ETH Price: $2,091.61 (-0.95%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
24228164 at Jan-13-2026 08:28:23 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000006383690583651 ETH $0.01
Gas Used:
90,049 Gas / 0.070891299 Gwei

Emitted Events:

1111 0x6c3ea9036406852006290770bedfcaba0e23a0e8.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000009cc31ae18cbc3db0bbee90f06d51a2ad29eedab5, 0x000000000000000000000000c56273b4ee28c056500265e5cd6ad23badef7b87, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000033 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
(Titan Builder)
16.873642080901955359 Eth16.87364300438137501 Eth0.000000923479419651
0x6c3ea903...A0e23A0e8
0x9cc31aE1...d29eeDaB5
(Fake_Phishing1737203)
0.14967423669475036 Eth
Nonce: 11065
0.149661898135050709 Eth
Nonce: 11066
0.000012338559699651
0xc56273B4...badEf7b87 0.000006803139523752 Eth0.000012758008639752 Eth0.000005954869116

Execution Trace

ETH 0.000005954869116 0x5fa8cc85dee05a8dbc82cf97121dd542383aed35.beabacc8( )
  • ETH 0.000005954869116 0xc56273b4ee28c056500265e5cd6ad23badef7b87.CALL( )
  • PayPal USD: PYUSD Token.23b872dd( )
    • PYUSD.transferFrom( from=0x9cc31aE18cBc3db0BbeE90F06D51a2ad29eeDaB5, to=0xc56273B4EE28c056500265E5CD6AD23badEf7b87, value=51 ) => ( True )
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/AccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./AccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      import "./IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/math/SafeCastUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../interfaces/IERC5313Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows specifying special rules to manage
       * the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder, which is a sensitive role with special permissions
       * over other roles that may potentially have privileged rights in the system.
       *
       * If a specific role doesn't have an admin role assigned, the holder of the
       * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` will have the ability to grant it and revoke it.
       *
       * This contract implements the following risk mitigations on top of {AccessControl}:
       *
       * * Only one account holds the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` since deployment until it's potentially renounced.
       * * Enforces a 2-step process to transfer the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` to another account.
       * * Enforces a configurable delay between the two steps, with the ability to cancel before the transfer is accepted.
       * * The delay can be changed by scheduling, see {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
       * * It is not possible to use another role to manage the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
       *
       * Example usage:
       *
       * ```solidity
       * contract MyToken is AccessControlDefaultAdminRules {
       *   constructor() AccessControlDefaultAdminRules(
       *     3 days,
       *     msg.sender // Explicit initial `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder
       *    ) {}
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * _Available since v4.9._
       */
      abstract contract AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable is Initializable, IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable, IERC5313Upgradeable, AccessControlUpgradeable {
          // pending admin pair read/written together frequently
          address private _pendingDefaultAdmin;
          uint48 private _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule; // 0 == unset
          uint48 private _currentDelay;
          address private _currentDefaultAdmin;
          // pending delay pair read/written together frequently
          uint48 private _pendingDelay;
          uint48 private _pendingDelaySchedule; // 0 == unset
          /**
           * @dev Sets the initial values for {defaultAdminDelay} and {defaultAdmin} address.
           */
          function __AccessControlDefaultAdminRules_init(uint48 initialDelay, address initialDefaultAdmin) internal onlyInitializing {
              __AccessControlDefaultAdminRules_init_unchained(initialDelay, initialDefaultAdmin);
          }
          function __AccessControlDefaultAdminRules_init_unchained(uint48 initialDelay, address initialDefaultAdmin) internal onlyInitializing {
              require(initialDefaultAdmin != address(0), "AccessControl: 0 default admin");
              _currentDelay = initialDelay;
              _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, initialDefaultAdmin);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC5313-owner}.
           */
          function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
              return defaultAdmin();
          }
          ///
          /// Override AccessControl role management
          ///
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-grantRole}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControlUpgradeable, IAccessControlUpgradeable) {
              require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't directly grant default admin role");
              super.grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-revokeRole}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControlUpgradeable, IAccessControlUpgradeable) {
              require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't directly revoke default admin role");
              super.revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-renounceRole}.
           *
           * For the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, it only allows renouncing in two steps by first calling
           * {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} to the `address(0)`, so it's required that the {pendingDefaultAdmin} schedule
           * has also passed when calling this function.
           *
           * After its execution, it will not be possible to call `onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)` functions.
           *
           * NOTE: Renouncing `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` will leave the contract without a {defaultAdmin},
           * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available for it, and the possibility of reassigning a
           * non-administrated role.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControlUpgradeable, IAccessControlUpgradeable) {
              if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE && account == defaultAdmin()) {
                  (address newDefaultAdmin, uint48 schedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
                  require(
                      newDefaultAdmin == address(0) && _isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule),
                      "AccessControl: only can renounce in two delayed steps"
                  );
                  delete _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule;
              }
              super.renounceRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-_grantRole}.
           *
           * For `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, it only allows granting if there isn't already a {defaultAdmin} or if the
           * role has been previously renounced.
           *
           * NOTE: Exposing this function through another mechanism may make the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`
           * assignable again. Make sure to guarantee this is the expected behavior in your implementation.
           */
          function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
              if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                  require(defaultAdmin() == address(0), "AccessControl: default admin already granted");
                  _currentDefaultAdmin = account;
              }
              super._grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-_revokeRole}.
           */
          function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
              if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE && account == defaultAdmin()) {
                  delete _currentDefaultAdmin;
              }
              super._revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
           */
          function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual override {
              require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't violate default admin rules");
              super._setRoleAdmin(role, adminRole);
          }
          ///
          /// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules accessors
          ///
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function defaultAdmin() public view virtual returns (address) {
              return _currentDefaultAdmin;
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function pendingDefaultAdmin() public view virtual returns (address newAdmin, uint48 schedule) {
              return (_pendingDefaultAdmin, _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule);
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function defaultAdminDelay() public view virtual returns (uint48) {
              uint48 schedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
              return (_isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule)) ? _pendingDelay : _currentDelay;
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function pendingDefaultAdminDelay() public view virtual returns (uint48 newDelay, uint48 schedule) {
              schedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
              return (_isScheduleSet(schedule) && !_hasSchedulePassed(schedule)) ? (_pendingDelay, schedule) : (0, 0);
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait() public view virtual returns (uint48) {
              return 5 days;
          }
          ///
          /// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules public and internal setters for defaultAdmin/pendingDefaultAdmin
          ///
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _beginDefaultAdminTransfer(newAdmin);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) internal virtual {
              uint48 newSchedule = SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint48(block.timestamp) + defaultAdminDelay();
              _setPendingDefaultAdmin(newAdmin, newSchedule);
              emit DefaultAdminTransferScheduled(newAdmin, newSchedule);
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _cancelDefaultAdminTransfer();
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {cancelDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() internal virtual {
              _setPendingDefaultAdmin(address(0), 0);
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() public virtual {
              (address newDefaultAdmin, ) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
              require(_msgSender() == newDefaultAdmin, "AccessControl: pending admin must accept");
              _acceptDefaultAdminTransfer();
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() internal virtual {
              (address newAdmin, uint48 schedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
              require(_isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule), "AccessControl: transfer delay not passed");
              _revokeRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, defaultAdmin());
              _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, newAdmin);
              delete _pendingDefaultAdmin;
              delete _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule;
          }
          ///
          /// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules public and internal setters for defaultAdminDelay/pendingDefaultAdminDelay
          ///
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _changeDefaultAdminDelay(newDelay);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) internal virtual {
              uint48 newSchedule = SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint48(block.timestamp) + _delayChangeWait(newDelay);
              _setPendingDelay(newDelay, newSchedule);
              emit DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled(newDelay, newSchedule);
          }
          /**
           * @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable
           */
          function rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _rollbackDefaultAdminDelay();
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {rollbackDefaultAdminDelay}.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() internal virtual {
              _setPendingDelay(0, 0);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of seconds to wait after the `newDelay` will
           * become the new {defaultAdminDelay}.
           *
           * The value returned guarantees that if the delay is reduced, it will go into effect
           * after a wait that honors the previously set delay.
           *
           * See {defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait}.
           */
          function _delayChangeWait(uint48 newDelay) internal view virtual returns (uint48) {
              uint48 currentDelay = defaultAdminDelay();
              // When increasing the delay, we schedule the delay change to occur after a period of "new delay" has passed, up
              // to a maximum given by defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait, by default 5 days. For example, if increasing from 1 day
              // to 3 days, the new delay will come into effect after 3 days. If increasing from 1 day to 10 days, the new
              // delay will come into effect after 5 days. The 5 day wait period is intended to be able to fix an error like
              // using milliseconds instead of seconds.
              //
              // When decreasing the delay, we wait the difference between "current delay" and "new delay". This guarantees
              // that an admin transfer cannot be made faster than "current delay" at the time the delay change is scheduled.
              // For example, if decreasing from 10 days to 3 days, the new delay will come into effect after 7 days.
              return
                  newDelay > currentDelay
                      ? uint48(MathUpgradeable.min(newDelay, defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait())) // no need to safecast, both inputs are uint48
                      : currentDelay - newDelay;
          }
          ///
          /// Private setters
          ///
          /**
           * @dev Setter of the tuple for pending admin and its schedule.
           *
           * May emit a DefaultAdminTransferCanceled event.
           */
          function _setPendingDefaultAdmin(address newAdmin, uint48 newSchedule) private {
              (, uint48 oldSchedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
              _pendingDefaultAdmin = newAdmin;
              _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule = newSchedule;
              // An `oldSchedule` from `pendingDefaultAdmin()` is only set if it hasn't been accepted.
              if (_isScheduleSet(oldSchedule)) {
                  // Emit for implicit cancellations when another default admin was scheduled.
                  emit DefaultAdminTransferCanceled();
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Setter of the tuple for pending delay and its schedule.
           *
           * May emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
           */
          function _setPendingDelay(uint48 newDelay, uint48 newSchedule) private {
              uint48 oldSchedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
              if (_isScheduleSet(oldSchedule)) {
                  if (_hasSchedulePassed(oldSchedule)) {
                      // Materialize a virtual delay
                      _currentDelay = _pendingDelay;
                  } else {
                      // Emit for implicit cancellations when another delay was scheduled.
                      emit DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled();
                  }
              }
              _pendingDelay = newDelay;
              _pendingDelaySchedule = newSchedule;
          }
          ///
          /// Private helpers
          ///
          /**
           * @dev Defines if an `schedule` is considered set. For consistency purposes.
           */
          function _isScheduleSet(uint48 schedule) private pure returns (bool) {
              return schedule != 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Defines if an `schedule` is considered passed. For consistency purposes.
           */
          function _hasSchedulePassed(uint48 schedule) private view returns (bool) {
              return schedule < block.timestamp;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[48] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IAccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/StringsUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
       * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
       * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
       * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
       * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
       *
       * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
       * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
       * using `public constant` hash digests:
       *
       * ```solidity
       * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
       * ```
       *
       * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
       * function call, use {hasRole}:
       *
       * ```solidity
       * function foo() public {
       *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
       *     ...
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
       * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
       * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
       *
       * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
       * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
       * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
       * {_setRoleAdmin}.
       *
       * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
       * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
       * accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
       * to enforce additional security measures for this role.
       */
      abstract contract AccessControlUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IAccessControlUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable {
          function __AccessControl_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __AccessControl_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          struct RoleData {
              mapping(address => bool) members;
              bytes32 adminRole;
          }
          mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
          bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
          /**
           * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
           * with a standardized message including the required role.
           *
           * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
           *
           *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
           *
           * _Available since v4.1._
           */
          modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
              _checkRole(role);
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlUpgradeable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
           */
          function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return _roles[role].members[account];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
           * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
           *
           * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
           *
           * _Available since v4.6._
           */
          function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
              _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
           *
           * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
           *
           *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
           */
          function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
              if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                  revert(
                      string(
                          abi.encodePacked(
                              "AccessControl: account ",
                              StringsUpgradeable.toHexString(account),
                              " is missing role ",
                              StringsUpgradeable.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                          )
                      )
                  );
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole}.
           *
           * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
           */
          function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
              return _roles[role].adminRole;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
              _grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
              _revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
           *
           * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
           * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
           * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
           *
           * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must be `account`.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
              require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
              _revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
           * checks on the calling account.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           *
           * [WARNING]
           * ====
           * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
           * up the initial roles for the system.
           *
           * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
           * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
           * ====
           *
           * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
           */
          function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              _grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
           */
          function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
              bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
              _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
              emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           */
          function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                  _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                  emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                  _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                  emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[49] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IAccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev External interface of AccessControlDefaultAdminRules declared to support ERC165 detection.
       *
       * _Available since v4.9._
       */
      interface IAccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable is IAccessControlUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when a {defaultAdmin} transfer is started, setting `newAdmin` as the next
           * address to become the {defaultAdmin} by calling {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer} only after `acceptSchedule`
           * passes.
           */
          event DefaultAdminTransferScheduled(address indexed newAdmin, uint48 acceptSchedule);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when a {pendingDefaultAdmin} is reset if it was never accepted, regardless of its schedule.
           */
          event DefaultAdminTransferCanceled();
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when a {defaultAdminDelay} change is started, setting `newDelay` as the next
           * delay to be applied between default admin transfer after `effectSchedule` has passed.
           */
          event DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled(uint48 newDelay, uint48 effectSchedule);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when a {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} is reset if its schedule didn't pass.
           */
          event DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled();
          /**
           * @dev Returns the address of the current `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder.
           */
          function defaultAdmin() external view returns (address);
          /**
           * @dev Returns a tuple of a `newAdmin` and an accept schedule.
           *
           * After the `schedule` passes, the `newAdmin` will be able to accept the {defaultAdmin} role
           * by calling {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer}, completing the role transfer.
           *
           * A zero value only in `acceptSchedule` indicates no pending admin transfer.
           *
           * NOTE: A zero address `newAdmin` means that {defaultAdmin} is being renounced.
           */
          function pendingDefaultAdmin() external view returns (address newAdmin, uint48 acceptSchedule);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the delay required to schedule the acceptance of a {defaultAdmin} transfer started.
           *
           * This delay will be added to the current timestamp when calling {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} to set
           * the acceptance schedule.
           *
           * NOTE: If a delay change has been scheduled, it will take effect as soon as the schedule passes, making this
           * function returns the new delay. See {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
           */
          function defaultAdminDelay() external view returns (uint48);
          /**
           * @dev Returns a tuple of `newDelay` and an effect schedule.
           *
           * After the `schedule` passes, the `newDelay` will get into effect immediately for every
           * new {defaultAdmin} transfer started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * A zero value only in `effectSchedule` indicates no pending delay change.
           *
           * NOTE: A zero value only for `newDelay` means that the next {defaultAdminDelay}
           * will be zero after the effect schedule.
           */
          function pendingDefaultAdminDelay() external view returns (uint48 newDelay, uint48 effectSchedule);
          /**
           * @dev Starts a {defaultAdmin} transfer by setting a {pendingDefaultAdmin} scheduled for acceptance
           * after the current timestamp plus a {defaultAdminDelay}.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
           *
           * Emits a DefaultAdminRoleChangeStarted event.
           */
          function beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) external;
          /**
           * @dev Cancels a {defaultAdmin} transfer previously started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * A {pendingDefaultAdmin} not yet accepted can also be cancelled with this function.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
           *
           * May emit a DefaultAdminTransferCanceled event.
           */
          function cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() external;
          /**
           * @dev Completes a {defaultAdmin} transfer previously started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
           *
           * After calling the function:
           *
           * - `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` should be granted to the caller.
           * - `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` should be revoked from the previous holder.
           * - {pendingDefaultAdmin} should be reset to zero values.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Only can be called by the {pendingDefaultAdmin}'s `newAdmin`.
           * - The {pendingDefaultAdmin}'s `acceptSchedule` should've passed.
           */
          function acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() external;
          /**
           * @dev Initiates a {defaultAdminDelay} update by setting a {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} scheduled for getting
           * into effect after the current timestamp plus a {defaultAdminDelay}.
           *
           * This function guarantees that any call to {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} done between the timestamp this
           * method is called and the {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} effect schedule will use the current {defaultAdminDelay}
           * set before calling.
           *
           * The {pendingDefaultAdminDelay}'s effect schedule is defined in a way that waiting until the schedule and then
           * calling {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} with the new delay will take at least the same as another {defaultAdmin}
           * complete transfer (including acceptance).
           *
           * The schedule is designed for two scenarios:
           *
           * - When the delay is changed for a larger one the schedule is `block.timestamp + newDelay` capped by
           * {defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait}.
           * - When the delay is changed for a shorter one, the schedule is `block.timestamp + (current delay - new delay)`.
           *
           * A {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} that never got into effect will be canceled in favor of a new scheduled change.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
           *
           * Emits a DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled event and may emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
           */
          function changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) external;
          /**
           * @dev Cancels a scheduled {defaultAdminDelay} change.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
           *
           * May emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
           */
          function rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() external;
          /**
           * @dev Maximum time in seconds for an increase to {defaultAdminDelay} (that is scheduled using {changeDefaultAdminDelay})
           * to take effect. Default to 5 days.
           *
           * When the {defaultAdminDelay} is scheduled to be increased, it goes into effect after the new delay has passed with
           * the purpose of giving enough time for reverting any accidental change (i.e. using milliseconds instead of seconds)
           * that may lock the contract. However, to avoid excessive schedules, the wait is capped by this function and it can
           * be overrode for a custom {defaultAdminDelay} increase scheduling.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Make sure to add a reasonable amount of time while overriding this value, otherwise,
           * there's a risk of setting a high new delay that goes into effect almost immediately without the
           * possibility of human intervention in the case of an input error (eg. set milliseconds instead of seconds).
           */
          function defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait() external view returns (uint48);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
       */
      interface IAccessControlUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
           *
           * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
           * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
           * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
           */
          event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
           *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
           *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
           */
          event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
           */
          function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole}.
           *
           * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
           */
          function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
           *
           * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
           * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
           * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
           *
           * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must be `account`.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
       * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
       */
      interface IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
           * address.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
           * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
           * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
           */
          function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
       *
       * _Available since v4.8.3._
       */
      interface IERC1967Upgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
           */
          event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
           */
          event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
           */
          event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5313.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface for the Light Contract Ownership Standard.
       *
       * A standardized minimal interface required to identify an account that controls a contract
       *
       * _Available since v4.9._
       */
      interface IERC5313Upgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Gets the address of the owner.
           */
          function owner() external view returns (address);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
       */
      interface IBeaconUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
           *
           * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
           */
          function implementation() external view returns (address);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
      import "../beacon/IBeaconUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../../interfaces/IERC1967Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../../utils/StorageSlotUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
       *
       * _Available since v4.1._
       */
      abstract contract ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1967Upgradeable {
          function __ERC1967Upgrade_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __ERC1967Upgrade_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
          bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
          /**
           * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
           * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
           * validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
           */
          function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
           */
          function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
              require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
              StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
              _setImplementation(newImplementation);
              emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
              _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
              if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                  AddressUpgradeable.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
              // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
              // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
              // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
              if (StorageSlotUpgradeable.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
              } else {
                  try IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                      require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                  } catch {
                      revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                  }
                  _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
           * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
           * validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current admin.
           */
          function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
           */
          function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
              require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
              StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
           *
           * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
           */
          function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
              emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
              _setAdmin(newAdmin);
          }
          /**
           * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
           * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current beacon.
           */
          function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
           */
          function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
              require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
              require(
                  AddressUpgradeable.isContract(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation()),
                  "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
              );
              StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
           * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
           *
           * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
              _setBeacon(newBeacon);
              emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
              if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                  AddressUpgradeable.functionDelegateCall(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
      import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
       * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
       * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
       * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
       *
       * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
       * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
       * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
       *
       * For example:
       *
       * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
       * ```solidity
       * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
       *     function initialize() initializer public {
       *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
       *     }
       * }
       *
       * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
       *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
       *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
       *     }
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
       * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
       *
       * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
       * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
       *
       * [CAUTION]
       * ====
       * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
       *
       * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
       * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
       * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
       *
       * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
       * ```
       * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
       * constructor() {
       *     _disableInitializers();
       * }
       * ```
       * ====
       */
      abstract contract Initializable {
          /**
           * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
           * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
           */
          uint8 private _initialized;
          /**
           * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
           */
          bool private _initializing;
          /**
           * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
           */
          event Initialized(uint8 version);
          /**
           * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
           * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
           *
           * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
           * constructor.
           *
           * Emits an {Initialized} event.
           */
          modifier initializer() {
              bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
              require(
                  (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                  "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
              );
              _initialized = 1;
              if (isTopLevelCall) {
                  _initializing = true;
              }
              _;
              if (isTopLevelCall) {
                  _initializing = false;
                  emit Initialized(1);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
           * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
           * used to initialize parent contracts.
           *
           * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
           * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
           *
           * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
           * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
           *
           * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
           * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
           *
           * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
           *
           * Emits an {Initialized} event.
           */
          modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
              require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
              _initialized = version;
              _initializing = true;
              _;
              _initializing = false;
              emit Initialized(version);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
           * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
           */
          modifier onlyInitializing() {
              require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
           * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
           * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
           * through proxies.
           *
           * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
           */
          function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
              require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
              if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
                  _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                  emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
           */
          function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
              return _initialized;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
           */
          function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
              return _initializing;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../ERC1967/ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable.sol";
      import "./Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev An upgradeability mechanism designed for UUPS proxies. The functions included here can perform an upgrade of an
       * {ERC1967Proxy}, when this contract is set as the implementation behind such a proxy.
       *
       * A security mechanism ensures that an upgrade does not turn off upgradeability accidentally, although this risk is
       * reinstated if the upgrade retains upgradeability but removes the security mechanism, e.g. by replacing
       * `UUPSUpgradeable` with a custom implementation of upgrades.
       *
       * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function must be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
       *
       * _Available since v4.1._
       */
      abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable, ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable {
          function __UUPSUpgradeable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __UUPSUpgradeable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
          address private immutable __self = address(this);
          /**
           * @dev Check that the execution is being performed through a delegatecall call and that the execution context is
           * a proxy contract with an implementation (as defined in ERC1967) pointing to self. This should only be the case
           * for UUPS and transparent proxies that are using the current contract as their implementation. Execution of a
           * function through ERC1167 minimal proxies (clones) would not normally pass this test, but is not guaranteed to
           * fail.
           */
          modifier onlyProxy() {
              require(address(this) != __self, "Function must be called through delegatecall");
              require(_getImplementation() == __self, "Function must be called through active proxy");
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Check that the execution is not being performed through a delegate call. This allows a function to be
           * callable on the implementing contract but not through proxies.
           */
          modifier notDelegated() {
              require(address(this) == __self, "UUPSUpgradeable: must not be called through delegatecall");
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the ERC1822 {proxiableUUID} function. This returns the storage slot used by the
           * implementation. It is used to validate the implementation's compatibility when performing an upgrade.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
           * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
           * function revert if invoked through a proxy. This is guaranteed by the `notDelegated` modifier.
           */
          function proxiableUUID() external view virtual override notDelegated returns (bytes32) {
              return _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`.
           *
           * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           *
           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow-reachable delegatecall
           */
          function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) public virtual onlyProxy {
              _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
              _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, new bytes(0), false);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`, and subsequently execute the function call
           * encoded in `data`.
           *
           * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           *
           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow-reachable delegatecall
           */
          function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) public payable virtual onlyProxy {
              _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
              _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, data, true);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Function that should revert when `msg.sender` is not authorized to upgrade the contract. Called by
           * {upgradeTo} and {upgradeToAndCall}.
           *
           * Normally, this function will use an xref:access.adoc[access control] modifier such as {Ownable-onlyOwner}.
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
           * ```
           */
          function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library AddressUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           *
           * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
           * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
           * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
           * ====
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
           *
           * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
           * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
           * constructor.
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
              // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
              // of the constructor execution.
              return account.code.length > 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
              return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
           * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
           *
           * _Available since v4.8._
           */
          function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
              address target,
              bool success,
              bytes memory returndata,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  if (returndata.length == 0) {
                      // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                      // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                      require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  }
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
           * revert reason or using the provided one.
           *
           * _Available since v4.3._
           */
          function verifyCallResult(
              bool success,
              bytes memory returndata,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
              }
          }
          function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
              // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
              if (returndata.length > 0) {
                  // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                      revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                  }
              } else {
                  revert(errorMessage);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
       * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
       * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
       * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
       * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
       * is concerned).
       *
       * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
       */
      abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
          function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
              return msg.sender;
          }
          function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
              return msg.data;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
       *
       * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
       * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
       *
       * ```solidity
       * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
       *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
       */
      abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165Upgradeable {
          function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return interfaceId == type(IERC165Upgradeable).interfaceId;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
       *
       * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
       * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
       *
       * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
       */
      interface IERC165Upgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
           * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
           * to learn more about how these ids are created.
           *
           * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library MathUpgradeable {
          enum Rounding {
              Down, // Toward negative infinity
              Up, // Toward infinity
              Zero // Toward zero
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
           */
          function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a > b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
           */
          function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
           * zero.
           */
          function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
              return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
           *
           * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
           * of rounding down.
           */
          function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
              return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
           * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
           * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
           */
          function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
              unchecked {
                  // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                  // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                  // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                  uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                  uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                  assembly {
                      let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                      prod0 := mul(x, y)
                      prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                  }
                  // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                  if (prod1 == 0) {
                      // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                      // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                      // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                      return prod0 / denominator;
                  }
                  // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                  require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
                  ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                  // 512 by 256 division.
                  ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                  // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                  uint256 remainder;
                  assembly {
                      // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                      remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                      // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                      prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                      prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                  }
                  // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                  // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                  // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                  uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                  assembly {
                      // Divide denominator by twos.
                      denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                      // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                      prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                      // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                      twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                  }
                  // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                  prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                  // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                  // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                  // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                  uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                  // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                  // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                  // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                  // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                  // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                  // is no longer required.
                  result = prod0 * inverse;
                  return result;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
           */
          function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
              if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                  result += 1;
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
           *
           * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
           */
          function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              if (a == 0) {
                  return 0;
              }
              // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
              //
              // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
              // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
              //
              // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
              // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
              // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
              //
              // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
              uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
              // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
              // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
              // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
              // into the expected uint128 result.
              unchecked {
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  return min(result, a / result);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
           */
          function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                      value >>= 128;
                      result += 128;
                  }
                  if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                      value >>= 64;
                      result += 64;
                  }
                  if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                      value >>= 32;
                      result += 32;
                  }
                  if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                      value >>= 16;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                      value >>= 8;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                      value >>= 4;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                      value >>= 2;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log2(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                      value /= 10 ** 64;
                      result += 64;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                      value /= 10 ** 32;
                      result += 32;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                      value /= 10 ** 16;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                      value /= 10 ** 8;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                      value /= 10 ** 4;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                      value /= 10 ** 2;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log10(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           *
           * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
           */
          function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                      value >>= 128;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                      value >>= 64;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                      value >>= 32;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                      value >>= 16;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log256(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
      // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
       * checks.
       *
       * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
       * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
       * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
       * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
       *
       * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
       * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
       *
       * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
       * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
       */
      library SafeCastUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 248 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
              require(value <= type(uint248).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
              return uint248(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 240 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
              require(value <= type(uint240).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
              return uint240(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 232 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
              require(value <= type(uint232).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
              return uint232(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 224 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.2._
           */
          function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
              require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
              return uint224(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 216 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
              require(value <= type(uint216).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
              return uint216(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 208 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
              require(value <= type(uint208).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
              return uint208(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 200 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
              require(value <= type(uint200).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
              return uint200(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 192 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
              require(value <= type(uint192).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
              return uint192(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 184 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
              require(value <= type(uint184).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
              return uint184(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 176 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
              require(value <= type(uint176).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
              return uint176(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 168 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
              require(value <= type(uint168).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
              return uint168(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 160 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
              require(value <= type(uint160).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
              return uint160(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 152 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
              require(value <= type(uint152).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
              return uint152(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 144 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
              require(value <= type(uint144).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
              return uint144(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 136 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
              require(value <= type(uint136).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
              return uint136(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 128 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
              require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
              return uint128(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 120 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
              require(value <= type(uint120).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
              return uint120(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 112 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
              require(value <= type(uint112).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
              return uint112(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 104 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
              require(value <= type(uint104).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
              return uint104(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 96 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.2._
           */
          function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
              require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
              return uint96(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 88 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
              require(value <= type(uint88).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
              return uint88(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 80 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
              require(value <= type(uint80).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
              return uint80(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 72 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
              require(value <= type(uint72).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
              return uint72(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 64 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
              require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
              return uint64(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 56 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
              require(value <= type(uint56).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
              return uint56(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 48 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
              require(value <= type(uint48).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
              return uint48(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 40 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
              require(value <= type(uint40).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
              return uint40(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 32 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
              require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
              return uint32(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 24 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
              require(value <= type(uint24).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
              return uint24(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 16 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
              require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
              return uint16(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 8 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
              require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
              return uint8(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
           *
           * _Available since v3.0._
           */
          function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
              return uint256(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
           * greater than largest int248).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 248 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int248(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
           * greater than largest int240).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 240 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int240(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
           * greater than largest int232).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 232 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int232(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
           * greater than largest int224).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 224 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int224(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
           * greater than largest int216).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 216 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int216(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
           * greater than largest int208).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 208 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int208(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
           * greater than largest int200).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 200 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int200(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
           * greater than largest int192).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 192 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int192(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
           * greater than largest int184).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 184 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int184(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
           * greater than largest int176).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 176 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int176(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
           * greater than largest int168).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 168 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int168(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
           * greater than largest int160).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 160 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int160(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
           * greater than largest int152).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 152 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int152(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
           * greater than largest int144).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 144 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int144(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
           * greater than largest int136).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 136 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int136(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
           * greater than largest int128).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 128 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int128(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
           * greater than largest int120).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 120 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int120(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
           * greater than largest int112).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 112 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int112(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
           * greater than largest int104).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 104 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int104(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
           * greater than largest int96).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 96 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int96(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
           * greater than largest int88).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 88 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int88(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
           * greater than largest int80).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 80 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int80(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
           * greater than largest int72).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 72 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int72(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
           * greater than largest int64).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 64 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int64(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
           * greater than largest int56).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 56 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int56(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
           * greater than largest int48).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 48 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int48(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
           * greater than largest int40).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 40 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int40(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
           * greater than largest int32).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 32 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int32(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
           * greater than largest int24).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 24 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int24(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
           * greater than largest int16).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 16 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int16(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
           * greater than largest int8).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 8 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int8(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
           *
           * _Available since v3.0._
           */
          function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
              // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
              require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
              return int256(value);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library SignedMathUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
           */
          function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
              return a > b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
           */
          function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
           * The result is rounded towards zero.
           */
          function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
              // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
              int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
              return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
           */
          function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
                  return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
      // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
       *
       * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
       * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
       *
       * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
       *
       * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
       * ```solidity
       * contract ERC1967 {
       *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
       *
       *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
       *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
       *     }
       *
       *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
       *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
       *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
       *     }
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
       * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
       */
      library StorageSlotUpgradeable {
          struct AddressSlot {
              address value;
          }
          struct BooleanSlot {
              bool value;
          }
          struct Bytes32Slot {
              bytes32 value;
          }
          struct Uint256Slot {
              uint256 value;
          }
          struct StringSlot {
              string value;
          }
          struct BytesSlot {
              bytes value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
           */
          function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := store.slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
           */
          function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := store.slot
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
      import "./math/SignedMathUpgradeable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev String operations.
       */
      library StringsUpgradeable {
          bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
          uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
           */
          function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 length = MathUpgradeable.log10(value) + 1;
                  string memory buffer = new string(length);
                  uint256 ptr;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                  }
                  while (true) {
                      ptr--;
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                      }
                      value /= 10;
                      if (value == 0) break;
                  }
                  return buffer;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
           */
          function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMathUpgradeable.abs(value))));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
           */
          function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              unchecked {
                  return toHexString(value, MathUpgradeable.log256(value) + 1);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
           */
          function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
              buffer[0] = "0";
              buffer[1] = "x";
              for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                  buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                  value >>= 4;
              }
              require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
              return string(buffer);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
           */
          function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
           */
          function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
              return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
       */
      interface IAccessControl {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
           *
           * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
           * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
           * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
           */
          event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
           *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
           *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
           */
          event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
           */
          function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole}.
           *
           * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
           */
          function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
           *
           * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
           * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
           * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
           *
           * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must be `account`.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library Math {
          enum Rounding {
              Down, // Toward negative infinity
              Up, // Toward infinity
              Zero // Toward zero
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
           */
          function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a > b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
           */
          function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
           * zero.
           */
          function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
              return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
           *
           * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
           * of rounding down.
           */
          function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
              return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
           * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
           * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
           */
          function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
              unchecked {
                  // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                  // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                  // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                  uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                  uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                  assembly {
                      let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                      prod0 := mul(x, y)
                      prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                  }
                  // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                  if (prod1 == 0) {
                      // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                      // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                      // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                      return prod0 / denominator;
                  }
                  // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                  require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
                  ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                  // 512 by 256 division.
                  ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                  // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                  uint256 remainder;
                  assembly {
                      // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                      remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                      // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                      prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                      prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                  }
                  // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                  // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                  // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                  uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                  assembly {
                      // Divide denominator by twos.
                      denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                      // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                      prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                      // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                      twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                  }
                  // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                  prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                  // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                  // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                  // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                  uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                  // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                  // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                  inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                  // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                  // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                  // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                  // is no longer required.
                  result = prod0 * inverse;
                  return result;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
           */
          function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
              if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                  result += 1;
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
           *
           * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
           */
          function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              if (a == 0) {
                  return 0;
              }
              // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
              //
              // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
              // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
              //
              // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
              // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
              // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
              //
              // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
              uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
              // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
              // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
              // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
              // into the expected uint128 result.
              unchecked {
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                  return min(result, a / result);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
           */
          function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                      value >>= 128;
                      result += 128;
                  }
                  if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                      value >>= 64;
                      result += 64;
                  }
                  if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                      value >>= 32;
                      result += 32;
                  }
                  if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                      value >>= 16;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                      value >>= 8;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                      value >>= 4;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                      value >>= 2;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log2(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                      value /= 10 ** 64;
                      result += 64;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                      value /= 10 ** 32;
                      result += 32;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                      value /= 10 ** 16;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                      value /= 10 ** 8;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                      value /= 10 ** 4;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                      value /= 10 ** 2;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log10(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           *
           * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
           */
          function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 result = 0;
              unchecked {
                  if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                      value >>= 128;
                      result += 16;
                  }
                  if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                      value >>= 64;
                      result += 8;
                  }
                  if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                      value >>= 32;
                      result += 4;
                  }
                  if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                      value >>= 16;
                      result += 2;
                  }
                  if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
           * Returns 0 if given 0.
           */
          function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 result = log256(value);
                  return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
      // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
       * checks.
       *
       * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
       * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
       * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
       * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
       *
       * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
       * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
       *
       * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
       * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
       */
      library SafeCast {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 248 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
              require(value <= type(uint248).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
              return uint248(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 240 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
              require(value <= type(uint240).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
              return uint240(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 232 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
              require(value <= type(uint232).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
              return uint232(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 224 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.2._
           */
          function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
              require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
              return uint224(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 216 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
              require(value <= type(uint216).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
              return uint216(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 208 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
              require(value <= type(uint208).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
              return uint208(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 200 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
              require(value <= type(uint200).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
              return uint200(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 192 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
              require(value <= type(uint192).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
              return uint192(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 184 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
              require(value <= type(uint184).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
              return uint184(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 176 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
              require(value <= type(uint176).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
              return uint176(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 168 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
              require(value <= type(uint168).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
              return uint168(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 160 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
              require(value <= type(uint160).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
              return uint160(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 152 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
              require(value <= type(uint152).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
              return uint152(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 144 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
              require(value <= type(uint144).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
              return uint144(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 136 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
              require(value <= type(uint136).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
              return uint136(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 128 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
              require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
              return uint128(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 120 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
              require(value <= type(uint120).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
              return uint120(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 112 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
              require(value <= type(uint112).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
              return uint112(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 104 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
              require(value <= type(uint104).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
              return uint104(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 96 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.2._
           */
          function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
              require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
              return uint96(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 88 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
              require(value <= type(uint88).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
              return uint88(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 80 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
              require(value <= type(uint80).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
              return uint80(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 72 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
              require(value <= type(uint72).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
              return uint72(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 64 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
              require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
              return uint64(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 56 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
              require(value <= type(uint56).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
              return uint56(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 48 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
              require(value <= type(uint48).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
              return uint48(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 40 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
              require(value <= type(uint40).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
              return uint40(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 32 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
              require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
              return uint32(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 24 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
              require(value <= type(uint24).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
              return uint24(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 16 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
              require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
              return uint16(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 8 bits
           *
           * _Available since v2.5._
           */
          function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
              require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
              return uint8(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
           *
           * _Available since v3.0._
           */
          function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
              return uint256(value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
           * greater than largest int248).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 248 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int248(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
           * greater than largest int240).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 240 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int240(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
           * greater than largest int232).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 232 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int232(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
           * greater than largest int224).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 224 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int224(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
           * greater than largest int216).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 216 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int216(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
           * greater than largest int208).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 208 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int208(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
           * greater than largest int200).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 200 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int200(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
           * greater than largest int192).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 192 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int192(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
           * greater than largest int184).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 184 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int184(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
           * greater than largest int176).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 176 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int176(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
           * greater than largest int168).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 168 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int168(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
           * greater than largest int160).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 160 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int160(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
           * greater than largest int152).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 152 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int152(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
           * greater than largest int144).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 144 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int144(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
           * greater than largest int136).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 136 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int136(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
           * greater than largest int128).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 128 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int128(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
           * greater than largest int120).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 120 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int120(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
           * greater than largest int112).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 112 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int112(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
           * greater than largest int104).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 104 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int104(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
           * greater than largest int96).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 96 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int96(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
           * greater than largest int88).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 88 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int88(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
           * greater than largest int80).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 80 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int80(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
           * greater than largest int72).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 72 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int72(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
           * greater than largest int64).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 64 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int64(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
           * greater than largest int56).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 56 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int56(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
           * greater than largest int48).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 48 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int48(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
           * greater than largest int40).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 40 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int40(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
           * greater than largest int32).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 32 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int32(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
           * greater than largest int24).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 24 bits
           *
           * _Available since v4.7._
           */
          function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int24(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
           * greater than largest int16).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 16 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int16(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
           * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
           * greater than largest int8).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must fit into 8 bits
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
              downcasted = int8(value);
              require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
           *
           * _Available since v3.0._
           */
          function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
              // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
              require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
              return int256(value);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/SafeMath.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      // CAUTION
      // This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
      // because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
       *
       * NOTE: `SafeMath` is generally not needed starting with Solidity 0.8, since the compiler
       * now has built in overflow checking.
       */
      library SafeMath {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a - b);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                  // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                  // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                  if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a / b);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a % b);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Addition cannot overflow.
           */
          function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a + b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a - b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
           */
          function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a * b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a / b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting when dividing by zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a % b;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                  return a - b;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a / b;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              unchecked {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a % b;
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/structs/DoubleEndedQueue.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
      import "../math/SafeCast.sol";
      /**
       * @dev A sequence of items with the ability to efficiently push and pop items (i.e. insert and remove) on both ends of
       * the sequence (called front and back). Among other access patterns, it can be used to implement efficient LIFO and
       * FIFO queues. Storage use is optimized, and all operations are O(1) constant time. This includes {clear}, given that
       * the existing queue contents are left in storage.
       *
       * The struct is called `Bytes32Deque`. Other types can be cast to and from `bytes32`. This data structure can only be
       * used in storage, and not in memory.
       * ```solidity
       * DoubleEndedQueue.Bytes32Deque queue;
       * ```
       *
       * _Available since v4.6._
       */
      library DoubleEndedQueue {
          /**
           * @dev An operation (e.g. {front}) couldn't be completed due to the queue being empty.
           */
          error Empty();
          /**
           * @dev An operation (e.g. {at}) couldn't be completed due to an index being out of bounds.
           */
          error OutOfBounds();
          /**
           * @dev Indices are signed integers because the queue can grow in any direction. They are 128 bits so begin and end
           * are packed in a single storage slot for efficient access. Since the items are added one at a time we can safely
           * assume that these 128-bit indices will not overflow, and use unchecked arithmetic.
           *
           * Struct members have an underscore prefix indicating that they are "private" and should not be read or written to
           * directly. Use the functions provided below instead. Modifying the struct manually may violate assumptions and
           * lead to unexpected behavior.
           *
           * Indices are in the range [begin, end) which means the first item is at data[begin] and the last item is at
           * data[end - 1].
           */
          struct Bytes32Deque {
              int128 _begin;
              int128 _end;
              mapping(int128 => bytes32) _data;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Inserts an item at the end of the queue.
           */
          function pushBack(Bytes32Deque storage deque, bytes32 value) internal {
              int128 backIndex = deque._end;
              deque._data[backIndex] = value;
              unchecked {
                  deque._end = backIndex + 1;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes the item at the end of the queue and returns it.
           *
           * Reverts with `Empty` if the queue is empty.
           */
          function popBack(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal returns (bytes32 value) {
              if (empty(deque)) revert Empty();
              int128 backIndex;
              unchecked {
                  backIndex = deque._end - 1;
              }
              value = deque._data[backIndex];
              delete deque._data[backIndex];
              deque._end = backIndex;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Inserts an item at the beginning of the queue.
           */
          function pushFront(Bytes32Deque storage deque, bytes32 value) internal {
              int128 frontIndex;
              unchecked {
                  frontIndex = deque._begin - 1;
              }
              deque._data[frontIndex] = value;
              deque._begin = frontIndex;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes the item at the beginning of the queue and returns it.
           *
           * Reverts with `Empty` if the queue is empty.
           */
          function popFront(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal returns (bytes32 value) {
              if (empty(deque)) revert Empty();
              int128 frontIndex = deque._begin;
              value = deque._data[frontIndex];
              delete deque._data[frontIndex];
              unchecked {
                  deque._begin = frontIndex + 1;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the item at the beginning of the queue.
           *
           * Reverts with `Empty` if the queue is empty.
           */
          function front(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal view returns (bytes32 value) {
              if (empty(deque)) revert Empty();
              int128 frontIndex = deque._begin;
              return deque._data[frontIndex];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the item at the end of the queue.
           *
           * Reverts with `Empty` if the queue is empty.
           */
          function back(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal view returns (bytes32 value) {
              if (empty(deque)) revert Empty();
              int128 backIndex;
              unchecked {
                  backIndex = deque._end - 1;
              }
              return deque._data[backIndex];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the item at a position in the queue given by `index`, with the first item at 0 and last item at
           * `length(deque) - 1`.
           *
           * Reverts with `OutOfBounds` if the index is out of bounds.
           */
          function at(Bytes32Deque storage deque, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32 value) {
              // int256(deque._begin) is a safe upcast
              int128 idx = SafeCast.toInt128(int256(deque._begin) + SafeCast.toInt256(index));
              if (idx >= deque._end) revert OutOfBounds();
              return deque._data[idx];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Resets the queue back to being empty.
           *
           * NOTE: The current items are left behind in storage. This does not affect the functioning of the queue, but misses
           * out on potential gas refunds.
           */
          function clear(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal {
              deque._begin = 0;
              deque._end = 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of items in the queue.
           */
          function length(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal view returns (uint256) {
              // The interface preserves the invariant that begin <= end so we assume this will not overflow.
              // We also assume there are at most int256.max items in the queue.
              unchecked {
                  return uint256(int256(deque._end) - int256(deque._begin));
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the queue is empty.
           */
          function empty(Bytes32Deque storage deque) internal view returns (bool) {
              return deque._end <= deque._begin;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
      // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Library for managing
       * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
       * types.
       *
       * Sets have the following properties:
       *
       * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
       * (O(1)).
       * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
       *
       * ```solidity
       * contract Example {
       *     // Add the library methods
       *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
       *
       *     // Declare a set state variable
       *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
       * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
       *
       * [WARNING]
       * ====
       * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
       * unusable.
       * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
       *
       * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
       * array of EnumerableSet.
       * ====
       */
      library EnumerableSet {
          // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
          // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
          // bytes32 values.
          // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
          // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
          // underlying Set.
          // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
          // in bytes32.
          struct Set {
              // Storage of set values
              bytes32[] _values;
              // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
              // means a value is not in the set.
              mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
           * already present.
           */
          function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
              if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                  set._values.push(value);
                  // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                  // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                  set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                  return true;
              } else {
                  return false;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
           * present.
           */
          function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
              // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
              uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
              if (valueIndex != 0) {
                  // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                  // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                  // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                  // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                  uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                  uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                  if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                      bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];
                      // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                      set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                      // Update the index for the moved value
                      set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
                  }
                  // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                  set._values.pop();
                  // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                  delete set._indexes[value];
                  return true;
              } else {
                  return false;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
           */
          function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
              return set._indexes[value] != 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
           */
          function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
              return set._values.length;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
           *
           * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
           * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
           */
          function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
              return set._values[index];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the entire set in an array
           *
           * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
           * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
           * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
           * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
           */
          function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
              return set._values;
          }
          // Bytes32Set
          struct Bytes32Set {
              Set _inner;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
           * already present.
           */
          function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _add(set._inner, value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
           * present.
           */
          function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _remove(set._inner, value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
           */
          function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
              return _contains(set._inner, value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
           */
          function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
              return _length(set._inner);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
           *
           * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
           * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
           */
          function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
              return _at(set._inner, index);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the entire set in an array
           *
           * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
           * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
           * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
           * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
           */
          function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
              bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
              bytes32[] memory result;
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  result := store
              }
              return result;
          }
          // AddressSet
          struct AddressSet {
              Set _inner;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
           * already present.
           */
          function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
           * present.
           */
          function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
           */
          function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
              return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
           */
          function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
              return _length(set._inner);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
           *
           * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
           * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
           */
          function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
              return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the entire set in an array
           *
           * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
           * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
           * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
           * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
           */
          function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
              bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
              address[] memory result;
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  result := store
              }
              return result;
          }
          // UintSet
          struct UintSet {
              Set _inner;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
           * already present.
           */
          function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
           *
           * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
           * present.
           */
          function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
              return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
           */
          function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
              return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
           */
          function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
              return _length(set._inner);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
           *
           * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
           * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
           */
          function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
              return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Return the entire set in an array
           *
           * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
           * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
           * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
           * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
           */
          function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
              bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
              uint256[] memory result;
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  result := store
              }
              return result;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { SupplyControl } from "./SupplyControl.sol";
      /**
       * @title BaseStorage
       * @notice The BaseStorage contract is a storage abstraction contract for the PaxosToken.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      contract BaseStorage {
          // Check if contract is initialized until version 1.
          bool internal initializedV1;
          // ERC20 Basic data to capture balances and total supply.
          mapping(address => uint256) internal balances;
          uint256 internal totalSupply_;
          // Storage to keep track of allowances.
          mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) internal allowed;
          // Owner of contract: Deprecated.
          address public ownerDeprecated;
          // Represents if the contact is paused or not.
          bool public paused;
          // Asset protection data: Deprecated.
          address public assetProtectionRoleDeprecated;
          // Mapping to keep track of frozen addresses.
          mapping(address => bool) internal frozen;
          // Supply controller of the contract.
          address public supplyControllerDeprecated;
          // Proposed owner of the contract: Deprecated.
          address public proposedOwnerDeprecated;
          // Delegated transfer data: Deprecated.
          address public betaDelegateWhitelisterDeprecated;
          mapping(address => bool) internal betaDelegateWhitelistDeprecated;
          mapping(address => uint256) internal nextSeqsDeprecated;
          // Hash of the EIP712 Domain Separator data: Deprecated.
          // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
          bytes32 public EIP712_DOMAIN_HASH_DEPRECATED;
          // Address of the supply control contract
          SupplyControl public supplyControl;
          // Storage gap: https://docs.openzeppelin.com/upgrades-plugins/1.x/writing-upgradeable#storage-gaps
          uint256[24] __gap_BaseStorage;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      /**
       * @title A library that provides a safe ECDSA recovery function
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      library ECRecover {
          error InvalidValueS();
          error InvalidECRecoverSignature();
          /**
           * @dev Recover signer's address from a signed message.
           * Adapted from: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/v4.8.0/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol
           * Modifications: Accept v, r, and s as separate arguments
           * @param digest    Keccak-256 hash digest of the signed message
           * @param v         v of the signature
           * @param r         r of the signature
           * @param s         s of the signature
           * @return Signer address
           */
          function recover(bytes32 digest, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
              // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
              // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
              // the valid range for s in (281): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (282): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
              // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
              //
              // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
              // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
              // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
              // these malleable signatures as well.
              if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
                  revert InvalidValueS();
              }
              // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
              address signer = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
              if (signer == address(0)) revert InvalidECRecoverSignature();
              return signer;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { PaxosBaseAbstract } from "./PaxosBaseAbstract.sol";
      import { EIP712Domain } from "./EIP712Domain.sol";
      import { EIP712 } from "./EIP712.sol";
      /**
       * @title EIP2612 contract
       * @dev An abstract contract to provide EIP2612 functionality.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      abstract contract EIP2612 is PaxosBaseAbstract, EIP712Domain {
          // keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)")
          bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH = 0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
          mapping(address => uint256) internal _nonces;
          // Storage gap: https://docs.openzeppelin.com/upgrades-plugins/1.x/writing-upgradeable#storage-gaps
          uint256[10] __gap_EIP2612;
          error PermitExpired();
          /**
           * @notice Nonces for permit
           * @param owner Token owner's address
           * @return Next nonce
           */
          function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256) {
              return _nonces[owner];
          }
          /**
           * @notice Update allowance with a signed permit
           * @param owner     Token owner's address (Authorizer)
           * @param spender   Spender's address
           * @param value     Amount of allowance
           * @param deadline  The time at which this expires (unix time)
           * @param v         v of the signature
           * @param r         r of the signature
           * @param s         s of the signature
           */
          function permit(
              address owner,
              address spender,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 deadline,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) external whenNotPaused isNonZeroAddress(owner) isNonZeroAddress(spender) {
              if (deadline < block.timestamp) revert PermitExpired();
              if (_isAddrFrozen(spender) || _isAddrFrozen(owner)) revert AddressFrozen();
              bytes memory data = abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _nonces[owner]++, deadline);
              if (EIP712._recover(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, v, r, s, data) != owner) revert InvalidSignature();
              _approve(owner, spender, value);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { PaxosBaseAbstract } from "./PaxosBaseAbstract.sol";
      import { EIP712Domain } from "./EIP712Domain.sol";
      import { EIP712 } from "./EIP712.sol";
      /**
       * @title EIP3009 contract
       * @dev An abstract contract to provide EIP3009 functionality.
       * @notice These functions do not prevent replay attacks when an initial 
       * transaction fails. If conditions change, such as the contract going
       * from paused to unpaused, an external observer can reuse the data from the 
       * failed transaction to execute it later.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      abstract contract EIP3009 is PaxosBaseAbstract, EIP712Domain {
          // keccak256("TransferWithAuthorization(address from,address to,uint256 value,uint256 validAfter,uint256 validBefore,bytes32 nonce)")
          bytes32 public constant TRANSFER_WITH_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH =
              0x7c7c6cdb67a18743f49ec6fa9b35f50d52ed05cbed4cc592e13b44501c1a2267;
          // keccak256("ReceiveWithAuthorization(address from,address to,uint256 value,uint256 validAfter,uint256 validBefore,bytes32 nonce)")
          bytes32 public constant RECEIVE_WITH_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH =
              0xd099cc98ef71107a616c4f0f941f04c322d8e254fe26b3c6668db87aae413de8;
          // keccak256("CancelAuthorization(address authorizer,bytes32 nonce)")
          bytes32 public constant CANCEL_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH =
              0x158b0a9edf7a828aad02f63cd515c68ef2f50ba807396f6d12842833a1597429;
          error CallerMustBePayee();
          error AuthorizationInvalid();
          error AuthorizationExpired();
          error BlockedAccountAuthorizer();
          /**
           * @dev authorizer address => nonce => state (true = used / false = unused)
           */
          mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => bool)) internal _authorizationStates;
          // Storage gap: https://docs.openzeppelin.com/upgrades-plugins/1.x/writing-upgradeable#storage-gaps
          uint256[10] __gap_EIP3009;
          event AuthorizationUsed(address indexed authorizer, bytes32 indexed nonce);
          event AuthorizationCanceled(address indexed authorizer, bytes32 indexed nonce);
          event AuthorizationAlreadyUsed(address indexed authorizer, bytes32 indexed nonce);
          /**
           * @notice Returns the state of an authorization
           * @dev Nonces are randomly generated 32-byte data unique to the authorizer's
           * address
           * @param authorizer    Authorizer's address
           * @param nonce         Nonce of the authorization
           * @return True if the nonce is used
           */
          function authorizationState(address authorizer, bytes32 nonce) external view returns (bool) {
              return _authorizationStates[authorizer][nonce];
          }
          /**
           * @notice Execute a transfer with a signed authorization
           * @param from          Payer's address (Authorizer)
           * @param to            Payee's address
           * @param value         Amount to be transferred
           * @param validAfter    The time after which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param validBefore   The time before which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param nonce         Unique nonce
           * @param v             v of the signature
           * @param r             r of the signature
           * @param s             s of the signature
           */
          function transferWithAuthorization(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 validAfter,
              uint256 validBefore,
              bytes32 nonce,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) external whenNotPaused {
              _transferWithAuthorization(
                  TRANSFER_WITH_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH,
                  from,
                  to,
                  value,
                  validAfter,
                  validBefore,
                  nonce,
                  v,
                  r,
                  s
              );
          }
          function transferWithAuthorizationBatch(
              address[] memory from,
              address[] memory to,
              uint256[] memory value,
              uint256[] memory validAfter,
              uint256[] memory validBefore,
              bytes32[] memory nonce,
              uint8[] memory v,
              bytes32[] memory r,
              bytes32[] memory s
          ) external whenNotPaused {
              // Validate length of each parameter with "from" argument to make sure lengths of all input arguments are the same.
              if (
                  !(to.length == from.length &&
                      value.length == from.length &&
                      validAfter.length == from.length &&
                      validBefore.length == from.length &&
                      nonce.length == from.length &&
                      v.length == from.length &&
                      r.length == from.length &&
                      s.length == from.length)
              ) {
                  revert ArgumentLengthMismatch();
              }
              for (uint16 i = 0; i < from.length; i++) {
                  _transferWithAuthorization(
                      TRANSFER_WITH_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH,
                      from[i],
                      to[i],
                      value[i],
                      validAfter[i],
                      validBefore[i],
                      nonce[i],
                      v[i],
                      r[i],
                      s[i]
                  );
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Receive a transfer with a signed authorization from the payer
           * @dev This has an additional check to ensure that the payee's address matches
           * the caller of this function to prevent front-running attacks. (See security
           * considerations)
           * @param from          Payer's address (Authorizer)
           * @param to            Payee's address
           * @param value         Amount to be transferred
           * @param validAfter    The time after which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param validBefore   The time before which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param nonce         Unique nonce
           * @param v             v of the signature
           * @param r             r of the signature
           * @param s             s of the signature
           */
          function receiveWithAuthorization(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 validAfter,
              uint256 validBefore,
              bytes32 nonce,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) external whenNotPaused {
              if (to != msg.sender) revert CallerMustBePayee();
              _transferWithAuthorization(
                  RECEIVE_WITH_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH,
                  from,
                  to,
                  value,
                  validAfter,
                  validBefore,
                  nonce,
                  v,
                  r,
                  s
              );
          }
          /**
           * @notice Attempt to cancel an authorization
           * @param authorizer    Authorizer's address
           * @param nonce         Nonce of the authorization
           * @param v             v of the signature
           * @param r             r of the signature
           * @param s             s of the signature
           */
          function cancelAuthorization(
              address authorizer,
              bytes32 nonce,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) external whenNotPaused {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(authorizer)) revert AddressFrozen();
              if (_authorizationStates[authorizer][nonce]) {
                  emit AuthorizationAlreadyUsed(authorizer, nonce);
                  return; //Return instead of throwing an error to prevent front running from blocking complex txs
              }
              bytes memory data = abi.encode(CANCEL_AUTHORIZATION_TYPEHASH, authorizer, nonce);
              if (EIP712._recover(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, v, r, s, data) != authorizer) revert InvalidSignature();
              _authorizationStates[authorizer][nonce] = true;
              emit AuthorizationCanceled(authorizer, nonce);
          }
          /*
           * @dev Internal function to execute a single transfer with a signed authorization
           * @param typeHash      The typehash of transfer or receive.
           * @param from          Payer's address (Authorizer)
           * @param to            Payee's address
           * @param value         Amount to be transferred
           * @param validAfter    The time after which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param validBefore   The time before which this is valid (unix time)
           * @param nonce         Unique nonce
           * @param v             v of the signature
           * @param r             r of the signature
           * @param s             s of the signature
           */
          function _transferWithAuthorization(
              bytes32 typeHash,
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 validAfter,
              uint256 validBefore,
              bytes32 nonce,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) internal {
              if (block.timestamp <= validAfter) revert AuthorizationInvalid();
              if (block.timestamp >= validBefore) revert AuthorizationExpired();
              if (_authorizationStates[from][nonce]) {
                  emit AuthorizationAlreadyUsed(from, nonce);
                  return; //Return instead of throwing an error to prevent front running from blocking batches
              }
              bytes memory data = abi.encode(typeHash, from, to, value, validAfter, validBefore, nonce);
              if (EIP712._recover(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, v, r, s, data) != from) revert InvalidSignature();
              _authorizationStates[from][nonce] = true;
              emit AuthorizationUsed(from, nonce);
              _transfer(from, to, value);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { ECRecover } from "./ECRecover.sol";
      /**
       * @title EIP712
       * @notice A library that provides EIP712 helper functions
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      library EIP712 {
          // keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)")
          bytes32 public constant EIP712_DOMAIN_TYPEHASH = 0x8b73c3c69bb8fe3d512ecc4cf759cc79239f7b179b0ffacaa9a75d522b39400f;
          /**
           * @notice Make EIP712 domain separator
           * @param name      Contract name
           * @param version   Contract version
           * @return Domain separator
           */
          function _makeDomainSeparator(string memory name, string memory version) internal view returns (bytes32) {
              return
                  keccak256(
                      abi.encode(
                          EIP712_DOMAIN_TYPEHASH,
                          keccak256(bytes(name)),
                          keccak256(bytes(version)),
                          block.chainid,
                          address(this)
                      )
                  );
          }
          /**
           * @notice Recover signer's address from a EIP712 signature
           * @param domainSeparator   Domain separator
           * @param v                 v of the signature
           * @param r                 r of the signature
           * @param s                 s of the signature
           * @param typeHashAndData   Type hash concatenated with data
           * @return Signer's address
           */
          function _recover(
              bytes32 domainSeparator,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s,
              bytes memory typeHashAndData
          ) internal pure returns (address) {
              bytes32 digest = keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", domainSeparator, keccak256(typeHashAndData)));
              return ECRecover.recover(digest, v, r, s);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      /**
       * @title EIP712Domain contract
       * @dev An Abstract contract to store the domain separator for EIP712 signature.
       * This contract is inherited by EIP3009 and EIP2612.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      abstract contract EIP712Domain {
          /**
           * @dev EIP712 Domain Separator
           */
          bytes32 public DOMAIN_SEPARATOR; // solhint-disable-line var-name-mixedcase
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      /**
       * @title PaxosBaseAbstract contract
       * @dev An abstract contract for Paxos tokens with additional internal functions.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      abstract contract PaxosBaseAbstract {
          // keccak256("PAUSE_ROLE")
          bytes32 public constant PAUSE_ROLE = 0x139c2898040ef16910dc9f44dc697df79363da767d8bc92f2e310312b816e46d;
          // keccak256("ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE")
          bytes32 public constant ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE = 0xe3e4f9d7569515307c0cdec302af069a93c9e33f325269bac70e6e22465a9796;
          // All base errors.
          error ZeroAddress();
          error ContractPaused();
          error AddressFrozen();
          error InvalidPermission();
          error AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(address account, bytes32 role);
          error InvalidSignature();
          error ArgumentLengthMismatch();
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
           */
          modifier whenNotPaused() {
              if (_isPaused()) revert ContractPaused();
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to check for zero address.
           */
          modifier isNonZeroAddress(address addr) {
              if (addr == address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();
              _;
          }
          /*
           * @dev Returns the name of the token.
           */
          function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
              return "PaxosToken USD";
          }
          /*
           * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
           */
          function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
              return "PaxosToken";
          }
          /*
           * @dev Returns the decimal count of the token.
           */
          function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
              return 18;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Set allowance for a given spender, of a given owner.
           * @param owner address The address which owns the funds.
           * @param spender address The address which will spend the funds.
           * @param value uint256 The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
           */
          function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal virtual;
          /**
           * @dev Transfer `value` amount `from` => `to`.
           * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
           * @param to address The address which you want to send tokens to
           * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
           */
          function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal virtual;
          /**
           * @dev Check if contract is paused.
           * @return bool True if the contract is paused, false otherwise.
           */
          function _isPaused() internal view virtual returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Internal function to check whether the address is currently frozen by checking
           * the sanctioned list first.
           * @param addr The address to check if frozen.
           * @return A bool representing whether the given address is frozen.
           */
          function _isAddrFrozen(address addr) internal view virtual returns (bool);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { DoubleEndedQueue } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/DoubleEndedQueue.sol";
      import { Math } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol";
      import { SafeMath } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol";
      import "hardhat/console.sol";
      /**
       * @title RateLimit library
       * @dev Performs rate limiting using an elapsed time algorithm
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      library RateLimit {
          uint256 constant SKIP_RATE_LIMIT_CHECK = 0;
          struct Storage {
              // Limit configuration
              LimitConfig limitConfig;
              // Remaining amount for the time period
              uint256 remainingAmount;
              //Timestamp of last event
              uint256 lastRefillTime;
          }
          struct LimitConfig {
              // Max amount for the rate limit
              uint256 limitCapacity;
              // Amount to add to limit each second up to the limitCapacity
              uint256 refillPerSecond;
          }
          error RateLimitExceeded();
          error OldTimestamp(uint256 timestamp, uint256 expected);
          /**
           * @dev Uses an elapsed time algorithm to determine if the new event is allowed or not.
           * High level steps:
           *   1. Calculate elapsed time since last event
           *   2. Calculate amount that can be sent at the current `timestamp`
           *   3. Check if rate limit is exceeded or not and update remaining amount
           *
           * @param timestamp Timestamp of the new event
           * @param amount Amount of the new event
           * @param limitStorage Storage data specific to the rate limit check
           */
          function checkNewEvent(uint256 timestamp, uint256 amount, Storage storage limitStorage) internal {
              //Limit time period of 0 is a special value indicating we should skip rate limit checking
              if (limitStorage.limitConfig.refillPerSecond == SKIP_RATE_LIMIT_CHECK) {
                  return;
              }
              limitStorage.remainingAmount = refill(timestamp, limitStorage);
              limitStorage.lastRefillTime = timestamp;
              if (amount > limitStorage.remainingAmount) {
                  revert RateLimitExceeded();
              }
              limitStorage.remainingAmount -= amount;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Gets remaining amount that can be sent in the window
           * @param timestamp Timestamp to check remaining amount for
           * @param limitStorage Storage data specific to the rate limit check
           */
          function getRemainingAmount(uint256 timestamp, Storage storage limitStorage) internal view returns (uint256) {
              // Limit time period of 0 is a special value indicating we should skip rate limit checking
              if (limitStorage.limitConfig.refillPerSecond == SKIP_RATE_LIMIT_CHECK) {
                  return type(uint256).max;
              }
              return refill(timestamp, limitStorage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Refills the amount based on the elapsed time from the previous event.
           * `timestamp` cannot be older than the `lastRefillTime`.
           * @param timestamp Timestamp of the new event
           * @param limitStorage Storage data specific to the rate limit check
           */
          function refill(uint256 timestamp, Storage storage limitStorage) private view returns (uint256) {
              if (limitStorage.lastRefillTime > timestamp) {
                  revert OldTimestamp(timestamp, limitStorage.lastRefillTime);
              }
              uint256 secondsElapsed = timestamp - limitStorage.lastRefillTime;
              (bool safeMul, uint256 newTokens) = SafeMath.tryMul(secondsElapsed, limitStorage.limitConfig.refillPerSecond);
              (bool safeAdd, uint256 amount) = SafeMath.tryAdd(limitStorage.remainingAmount, newTokens);
              if (!safeMul || !safeAdd) {
                  return limitStorage.limitConfig.limitCapacity;
              }
              return Math.min(limitStorage.limitConfig.limitCapacity, amount);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { BaseStorage } from "./BaseStorage.sol";
      import { SupplyControl } from "./SupplyControl.sol";
      import { EIP2612 } from "./lib/EIP2612.sol";
      import { EIP3009 } from "./lib/EIP3009.sol";
      import { EIP712 } from "./lib/EIP712.sol";
      import { AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable } from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable.sol";
      /**
       * @title PaxosTokenV2
       * @dev this contract is a Pausable ERC20 token with Burn and Mint
       * controlled by a `SupplyControl` contract.
       * NOTE: The storage defined here will actually be held in the Proxy
       * contract and all calls to this contract should be made through
       * the proxy, including admin actions done as owner or supplyController.
       * Any call to transfer against this contract should fail
       * with insufficient funds since no tokens will be issued there.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      contract PaxosTokenV2 is BaseStorage, EIP2612, EIP3009, AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable {
          /**
           * EVENTS
           */
          // ERC20 BASIC EVENTS
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
          // ERC20 EVENTS
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          // PAUSABLE EVENTS
          event Pause();
          event Unpause();
          // ASSET PROTECTION EVENTS
          event FrozenAddressWiped(address indexed addr);
          event FreezeAddress(address indexed addr);
          event UnfreezeAddress(address indexed addr);
          // SUPPLY CONTROL EVENTS
          event SupplyIncreased(address indexed to, uint256 value);
          event SupplyDecreased(address indexed from, uint256 value);
          event SupplyControlSet(address supplyControlAddress);
          // Event when sanction address changes.
          event SanctionedAddressListUpdate(address newSanctionedAddress);
          /**
           * ERRORS
           */
          error OnlySupplyController();
          error InsufficientFunds();
          error AddressNotFrozen();
          error ZeroValue();
          error AlreadyPaused();
          error AlreadyUnPaused();
          error InsufficientAllowance();
          error SupplyControllerUnchanged();
          error OnlySupplyControllerOrOwner();
          /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
          constructor() {
              _disableInitializers();
          }
          /**
           * External Functions
           */
          /**
           * @notice Reclaim all tokens at the contract address
           * @dev Transfers the tokens this contract holds, to the owner of smart contract.
           * Note: This is not affected by freeze constraints.
           */
          function reclaimToken() external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              uint256 _balance = balances[address(this)];
              address owner = owner();
              balances[address(this)] = 0;
              balances[owner] += _balance;
              emit Transfer(address(this), owner, _balance);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Update the supply control contract which controls minting and burning for this token.
           * @param supplyControlAddress Supply control contract address
           */
          function setSupplyControl(
              address supplyControlAddress
          ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) isNonZeroAddress(supplyControlAddress) {
              supplyControl = SupplyControl(supplyControlAddress);
              emit SupplyControlSet(supplyControlAddress);
          }
          /**
           * @notice Return the freeze status of an address.
           * @dev Check if whether the address is currently frozen.
           * @param addr The address to check if frozen.
           * @return A bool representing whether the given address is frozen.
           */
          function isFrozen(address addr) external view returns (bool) {
              return _isAddrFrozen(addr);
          }
          /**
           * Public Functions
           */
          /**
           * @notice Initialize the contract.
           * @dev Wrapper around {_initialize}. This is useful to get the version before
           * it is updated by {reinitializer}.
           * @param initialDelay Initial delay for changing the owner
           * @param initialOwner Address of the initial owner
           * @param pauser Address of the pauser
           * @param assetProtector Address of the asset protector
           */
          function initialize(uint48 initialDelay, address initialOwner, address pauser, address assetProtector) public {
              uint64 pastVersion = _getInitializedVersion();
              _initialize(pastVersion, initialDelay, initialOwner, pauser, assetProtector);
          }
          /**
           * @notice Initialize the domain separator for the contract.
           * @dev This is public to allow for updates to the domain separator if the name is updated.
           */
          function initializeDomainSeparator() public {
              _initializeDomainSeparator();
          }
          /**
           * @notice Returns the total supply of the token.
           * @return An uint256 representing the total supply of the token.
           */
          function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
              return totalSupply_;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Execute a transfer
           * @dev Transfer token to the specified address from msg.sender
           * @param to The address to transfer to
           * @param value The amount to be transferred
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public whenNotPaused returns (bool) {
              _transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Gets the balance of the specified address
           * @param addr The address to query the the balance of
           * @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address
           */
          function balanceOf(address addr) public view returns (uint256) {
              return balances[addr];
          }
          /**
           * @notice Transfer tokens from one address to another
           * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
           * @param to address The address which you want to transfer to
           * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public whenNotPaused returns (bool) {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(msg.sender)) revert AddressFrozen();
              _transferFromAllowance(from, to, value);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Transfer tokens from one set of addresses to another in a single transaction
           * @param from addres[] The addresses which you want to send tokens from
           * @param to address[] The addresses which you want to transfer to
           * @param value uint256[] The amounts of tokens to be transferred
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function transferFromBatch(
              address[] calldata from,
              address[] calldata to,
              uint256[] calldata value
          ) public whenNotPaused returns (bool) {
              // Validate length of each parameter with "_from" argument to make sure lengths of all input arguments are the same.
              if (to.length != from.length || value.length != from.length) revert ArgumentLengthMismatch();
              if (_isAddrFrozen(msg.sender)) revert AddressFrozen();
              for (uint16 i = 0; i < from.length; i++) {
                  _transferFromAllowance(from[i], to[i], value[i]);
              }
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Set allowance of spender to spend tokens on behalf of msg.sender
           * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
           * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
           * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
           * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           * @param spender The address which will spend the funds
           * @param value The amount of tokens to be spent
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public whenNotPaused isNonZeroAddress(spender) returns (bool) {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(spender) || _isAddrFrozen(msg.sender)) revert AddressFrozen();
              _approve(msg.sender, spender, value);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Increase the allowance of spender to spend tokens on behalf of msg.sender
           * @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
           * To increment allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until the first transaction
           * is mined) instead of approve.
           * @param spender The address which will spend the funds
           * @param addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function increaseApproval(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public whenNotPaused returns (bool) {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(spender) || _isAddrFrozen(msg.sender)) revert AddressFrozen();
              if (addedValue == 0) revert ZeroValue();
              allowed[msg.sender][spender] += addedValue;
              emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @notice Decrease the allowance of spender to spend tokens on behalf of msg.sender
           * @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
           * To decrement allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until the first transaction
           * is mined) instead of approve.
           * @param spender The address which will spend the funds
           * @param subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by
           * @return True if successful
           */
          function decreaseApproval(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public whenNotPaused returns (bool) {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(spender) || _isAddrFrozen(msg.sender)) revert AddressFrozen();
              if (subtractedValue == 0) revert ZeroValue();
              if (subtractedValue > allowed[msg.sender][spender]) {
                  allowed[msg.sender][spender] = 0;
              } else {
                  allowed[msg.sender][spender] -= subtractedValue;
              }
              emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, allowed[msg.sender][spender]);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Get the amount of token allowance that an owner allowed to a spender
           * @param owner address The address which owns the funds
           * @param spender address The address which will spend the funds
           * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
              return allowed[owner][spender];
          }
          /**
           * @notice Pause the contract
           * @dev called by the owner to pause, triggers stopped state
           */
          function pause() public onlyRole(PAUSE_ROLE) {
              if (paused) revert AlreadyPaused();
              paused = true;
              emit Pause();
          }
          /**
           * @notice Unpause the contract
           * @dev called by the owner to unpause, returns to normal state
           */
          function unpause() public onlyRole(PAUSE_ROLE) {
              if (!paused) revert AlreadyUnPaused();
              paused = false;
              emit Unpause();
          }
          // ASSET PROTECTION FUNCTIONALITY
          /**
           * @notice Wipe the token balance of a frozen address
           * @dev Wipes the balance of a frozen address, and burns the tokens
           * @param addr The new frozen address to wipe
           */
          function wipeFrozenAddress(address addr) public onlyRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE) {
              if (!_isAddrFrozen(addr)) revert AddressNotFrozen();
              uint256 balance = balances[addr];
              balances[addr] = 0;
              totalSupply_ -= balance;
              emit FrozenAddressWiped(addr);
              emit SupplyDecreased(addr, balance);
              emit Transfer(addr, address(0), balance);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Freezes an address balance from being transferred.
           * @param addr The address to freeze.
           */
          function freeze(address addr) public onlyRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE) {
              _freeze(addr);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Freezes all addresses balance from being transferred.
           * @param addresses The addresses to freeze.
           */
          function freezeBatch(address[] calldata addresses) public onlyRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE) {
              for (uint256 i = 0; i < addresses.length; ) {
                  _freeze(addresses[i]);
                  unchecked {
                      ++i;
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Unfreezes an address balance allowing transfer.
           * @param addr The new address to unfreeze.
           */
          function unfreeze(address addr) public onlyRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE) {
              _unfreeze(addr);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Unfreezes all addresses balance from being transferred.
           * @param addresses The addresses to unfreeze.
           */
          function unfreezeBatch(address[] calldata addresses) public onlyRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE) {
              for (uint256 i = 0; i < addresses.length; ) {
                  _unfreeze(addresses[i]);
                  unchecked {
                      ++i;
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @notice Increases the total supply by minting the specified number of tokens to the supply controller account.
           * Function is marked virtual to aid in testing, but is never overridden on the actual token.
           * @param value The number of tokens to add
           * @param mintToAddress Address to mint tokens to.
           * @return success A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful
           */
          function increaseSupplyToAddress(uint256 value, address mintToAddress) public virtual returns (bool success) {
              require(!_isAddrFrozen(mintToAddress), "mintToAddress frozen");
              supplyControl.canMintToAddress(mintToAddress, value, msg.sender);
              totalSupply_ += value;
              balances[mintToAddress] += value;
              emit SupplyIncreased(mintToAddress, value);
              emit Transfer(address(0), mintToAddress, value);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Wrapper around 'increaseSupplyToAddress' to extend the API
           * @param value The number of tokens to add. 
           * @return success A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful
           */
          function increaseSupply(uint256 value) public returns (bool success) {
              return increaseSupplyToAddress(value, msg.sender);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Wrapper around `increaseSupplyToAddress` to extend the API
           * @param account Address to mint tokens to
           * @param amount The number of tokens to add
           */
          function mint(address account, uint256 amount) public {
              increaseSupplyToAddress(amount, account);
          }
          /**
           * @notice Decreases the total supply by burning the specified number of tokens.  Can only be called by a
           * supply controller. Function is marked virtual to aid in testing, but is never overridden on the actual token.
           * @param value The number of tokens to remove
           * @param burnFromAddress Address to burn tokens from.
           * @return success A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful
           */
          function decreaseSupplyFromAddress(uint256 value, address burnFromAddress) public virtual returns (bool success) {
              require(!_isAddrFrozen(burnFromAddress), "burnFromAddress frozen");
              supplyControl.canBurnFromAddress(burnFromAddress, msg.sender);
              if (value > balances[burnFromAddress]) revert InsufficientFunds();
              balances[burnFromAddress] -= value;
              totalSupply_ -= value;
              emit SupplyDecreased(burnFromAddress, value);
              emit Transfer(burnFromAddress, address(0), value);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Wrapper around 'decreaseSupplyFromAddress' to extend the API
           * @param value The number of tokens to remove.  
           * @return success A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful
           */
          function decreaseSupply(uint256 value) public returns (bool success) {
              return decreaseSupplyFromAddress(value, msg.sender);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Wrapper around `decreaseSupply` to extend the API
           * @param amount The number of tokens to remove
           */
          function burn(uint256 amount) public {
              decreaseSupply(amount);
          }
          /**
           * Internal Functions
           */
          /**
           * @dev See {PaxosBaseAbstract-_isPaused}
           */
          function _isPaused() internal view override returns (bool) {
              return paused;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {PaxosBaseAbstract-_isAddrFrozen}
           */
          function _isAddrFrozen(address addr) internal view override returns (bool) {
              return frozen[addr];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Internal function to transfer balances from => to.
           * Internal to the contract - see transferFrom and transferFromBatch.
           * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
           * @param to address The address which you want to transfer to
           * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
           */
          function _transferFromAllowance(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              if (value > allowed[from][msg.sender]) revert InsufficientAllowance();
              _transfer(from, to, value);
              allowed[from][msg.sender] -= value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {PaxosBaseAbstract-_approve}
           */
          function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal override {
              allowed[owner][spender] = value;
              emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {PaxosBaseAbstract-_transfer}
           */
          function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal override isNonZeroAddress(to) {
              if (_isAddrFrozen(to) || _isAddrFrozen(from)) revert AddressFrozen();
              if (value > balances[from]) revert InsufficientFunds();
              balances[from] -= value;
              balances[to] += value;
              emit Transfer(from, to, value);
          }
          /**
           * Private Functions
           */
          /**
           * @dev Called on deployment, can only be called once. If the contract is ever upgraded,
           * the version in reinitializer will be incremented and additional initialization logic
           * can be added for the new version.
           * @param pastVersion Previous contract version
           * @param initialDelay Initial delay for changing the owner
           * @param initialOwner Address of the initial owner
           * @param pauser Address of the pauser
           * @param assetProtector Address of the asset protector
           */
          function _initialize(
              uint64 pastVersion,
              uint48 initialDelay,
              address initialOwner,
              address pauser,
              address assetProtector
          ) private reinitializer(2) {
              _initializeV1(pastVersion);
              _initializeV2(initialDelay, initialOwner, pauser, assetProtector);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Called on deployment to initialize V1 state. If contract already initialized,
           * it returns immediately.
           * @param pastVersion Previous contract version
           */
          function _initializeV1(uint64 pastVersion) private {
              if (pastVersion < 1 && !initializedV1) {
                  //Need this second condition since V1 could have used old upgrade pattern
                  totalSupply_ = 0;
                  initializedV1 = true;
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Called on deployment to initialize V2 state
           * @param initialDelay Initial delay for changing the owner
           * @param initialOwner Address of the initial owner
           * @param pauser Address of the pauser
           * @param assetProtector Address of the assetProtector
           */
          function _initializeV2(
              uint48 initialDelay,
              address initialOwner,
              address pauser,
              address assetProtector
          ) private isNonZeroAddress(pauser) isNonZeroAddress(assetProtector) {
              __AccessControlDefaultAdminRules_init(initialDelay, initialOwner);
              _grantRole(PAUSE_ROLE, pauser);
              _grantRole(ASSET_PROTECTION_ROLE, assetProtector);
              _initializeDomainSeparator();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Private function to initialize the domain separator for the contract.
           */
          function _initializeDomainSeparator() private {
              DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = EIP712._makeDomainSeparator(name(), "1");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Private function to Freezes an address balance from being transferred.
           * @param addr The addresses to freeze.
           */
          function _freeze(address addr) private {
              frozen[addr] = true;
              emit FreezeAddress(addr);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Private function to Unfreezes an address balance from being transferred.
           * @param addr The addresses to unfreeze.
           */
          function _unfreeze(address addr) private {
              delete frozen[addr];
              emit UnfreezeAddress(addr);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { PaxosTokenV2 } from "./../PaxosTokenV2.sol";
      /**
       * @title PYUSD Smart contract
       * @dev This contract is a {PaxosTokenV2-PaxosTokenV2} ERC20 token.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      contract PYUSD is PaxosTokenV2 {
          /*
           * @dev Returns the name of the token.
           */
          function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
              return "PayPal USD";
          }
          /*
           * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
           */
          function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
              return "PYUSD";
          }
          /*
           * @dev Returns the decimal count of the token.
           */
          function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
              return 6;
          }
      }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
      import { AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable } from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable.sol";
      import { UUPSUpgradeable } from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
      import { IAccessControl } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControl.sol";
      import { EnumerableSet } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
      import { DoubleEndedQueue } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/DoubleEndedQueue.sol";
      import { PaxosBaseAbstract } from "./lib/PaxosBaseAbstract.sol";
      import { RateLimit } from "./lib/RateLimit.sol";
      /**
       * @title SupplyControl
       * @dev control the token supply. The `SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE` role is responsible for managing
       * addresses with the `SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE`, referred to as supplyControllers. Only supplyControllers can
       * mint and burn tokens. SupplyControllers can optionally have rate limits to limit how many tokens can be
       * minted over a given time frame.
       * @custom:security-contact smart-contract-security@paxos.com
       */
      contract SupplyControl is AccessControlDefaultAdminRulesUpgradeable, UUPSUpgradeable {
          using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
          // Access control roles
          // keccak256("SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE")
          // Can add, update, and remove `SupplyController`s
          bytes32 public constant SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE =
              0x5d3e9f1ecbcdad7b0da30e7d29c9eddaef83a4502dafe3d2dd85cfdb12e4af10;
          // keccak256("SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE")
          // Can mint/burn tokens
          bytes32 public constant SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE = 0x9c00d6f280439b1dfa4da90321e0a3f3c2e87280f4d07fea9fa43ff2cf02df2b;
          // keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_ROLE")
          // Tracks the token contract to protect functions which impact rate limits
          bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_ROLE = 0xd32fd1ee5f4f111da6f27444787e5200ec57a8849509c00ef2998467052b32a3;
          // SUPPLY CONTROL DATA
          mapping(address => SupplyController) internal supplyControllerMap;
          //Used to get all supply controllers
          EnumerableSet.AddressSet internal supplyControllerSet;
          uint256[35] private __gap_SC; // solhint-disable-line var-name-mixedcase
          /**
           * @dev Struct defines a supply controller. Different supply controllers can have different rules.
           * @param rateLimit Contract which handles rate limit logic
           * @param mintAddressWhitelist Addresses the {SupplyController} can mint to
           * @param allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress If true, allows the supply controller to mint to and burn from any address
           */
          struct SupplyController {
              RateLimit.Storage rateLimitStorage;
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet mintAddressWhitelist;
              bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Struct defines the configuration needed when creating a new supply controller.
           * @param newSupplyController Address of the new supply controller
           * @param limitConfig Limit configuration
           * @param mintAddressWhitelist Addresses the supply controller can mint to
           * @param allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress If true, allows the supply controller to mint to and burn from any address
           */
          struct SupplyControllerInitialization {
              address newSupplyController;
              RateLimit.LimitConfig limitConfig;
              address[] mintAddressWhitelist;
              bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when {addSupplyController} is called.
           * @param newSupplyController Address of the new supply controller
           * @param limitCapacity Max amount for the rate limit. Checked in `_checkCurrentPeriodAmount`
           * @param refillPerSecond Amount to add to limit each second up to the `limitCapacity`
           * @param mintAddressWhitelist Addresses the supply controller can mint to
           * @param allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress If true, allows the supply controller to mint to and burn from any address
           */
          event SupplyControllerAdded(
              address indexed newSupplyController,
              uint256 limitCapacity,
              uint256 refillPerSecond,
              address[] mintAddressWhitelist,
              bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
          );
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when {removeSupplyController} is called.
           * @param oldSupplyController The old supply controller address
           */
          event SupplyControllerRemoved(address indexed oldSupplyController);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when limit configuration is updated for `supplyController`.
           * Occurs when {updateLimitConfig} is called.
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           * @param newLimitConfig New limit configuration
           * @param oldLimitConfig Old limit configuration
           */
          event LimitConfigUpdated(
              address indexed supplyController,
              RateLimit.LimitConfig newLimitConfig,
              RateLimit.LimitConfig oldLimitConfig
          );
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress` is updated for `supplyController`.
           * Occurs when {updateAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress} is called.
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           * @param newAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress New allow config
           * @param oldAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress Old allow config
           */
          event AllowAnyMintAndBurnAddressUpdated(
              address indexed supplyController,
              bool newAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress,
              bool oldAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
          );
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `mintAddress` is added to `mintAddressWhitelist` in `supplyController`.
           * Occurs when {addMintAddressToWhitelist} is called
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           * @param mintAddress New address which can be minted to
           */
          event MintAddressAddedToWhitelist(address indexed supplyController, address indexed mintAddress);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `mintAddress` is removed from `mintAddressWhitelist` in `supplyController`.
           * Occurs when {removeMintAddressFromWhitelist} is called
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           * @param mintAddress Address which can no longer be minted to
           */
          event MintAddressRemovedFromWhitelist(address indexed supplyController, address indexed mintAddress);
          error AccountMissingSupplyControllerRole(address account);
          error AccountAlreadyHasSupplyControllerRole(address account);
          error CannotMintToAddress(address supplyController, address mintToAddress);
          error CannotBurnFromAddress(address supplyController, address burnFromAddress);
          error CannotAddDuplicateAddress(address addressToAdd);
          error CannotRemoveNonExistantAddress(address addressToRemove);
          error ZeroAddress();
          /**
           * @dev Modifier which checks that the specified `supplyController` address has the SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           */
          modifier onlySupplyController(address supplyController) {
              if (!hasRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE, supplyController)) {
                  revert AccountMissingSupplyControllerRole(supplyController);
              }
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier which checks that the specified `supplyController` address does not have the SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE
           * @param supplyController Supply controller address
           */
          modifier notSupplyController(address supplyController) {
              if (hasRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE, supplyController)) {
                  revert AccountAlreadyHasSupplyControllerRole(supplyController);
              }
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to check for zero address.
           */
          modifier isNonZeroAddress(address addr) {
              if (addr == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroAddress();
              }
              _;
          }
          /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
          constructor() {
              _disableInitializers();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Initializer for SupplyControl.
           * Proper order of setting up the contracts:
           *  1. Deploy/reinitialize PaxosToken
           *  2. Deploy SupplyControl with `SupplyControllerInitialization` config
           *  3. Set SupplyControl address in PaxosToken via `setSupplyControl`
           * @param initialOwner Initial owner address
           * @param supplyControllerManager SupplyControllerManager address
           * @param tokenAddress Token contract address
           * @param scInitializationConfig Configuration to initialize a list of supply controllers
           */
          function initialize(
              address initialOwner,
              address supplyControllerManager,
              address tokenAddress,
              SupplyControllerInitialization[] calldata scInitializationConfig
          ) external initializer isNonZeroAddress(supplyControllerManager) isNonZeroAddress(tokenAddress) {
              __AccessControlDefaultAdminRules_init(3 hours, initialOwner);
              __UUPSUpgradeable_init();
              _grantRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE, supplyControllerManager);
              _grantRole(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ROLE, tokenAddress);
              for (uint256 i = 0; i < scInitializationConfig.length; ) {
                  _addSupplyController(scInitializationConfig[i]);
                  unchecked {
                      i++;
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Adds a new supply controller which can be used to control the supply of a token.
           * Can be called externally by the `SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE`.
           * @param newSupplyController Address of the new supply controller
           * @param limitCapacity Max amount for the rate limit.
           * @param refillPerSecond Amount to add to limit each second up to the `limitCapacity`
           * @param mintAddressWhitelist Addresses the supply controller can mint to
           * @param allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress If true, allows the supply controller to mint to and burn from any address
           */
          function addSupplyController(
              address newSupplyController,
              uint256 limitCapacity,
              uint256 refillPerSecond,
              address[] memory mintAddressWhitelist,
              bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) {
              RateLimit.LimitConfig memory limitConfig = RateLimit.LimitConfig(limitCapacity, refillPerSecond);
              SupplyControllerInitialization memory scInitializationConfig = SupplyControllerInitialization(
                  newSupplyController,
                  limitConfig,
                  mintAddressWhitelist,
                  allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
              );
              _addSupplyController(scInitializationConfig);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes `oldSupplyController`
           * @param oldSupplyController The old supply controller address
           */
          function removeSupplyController(
              address oldSupplyController
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) onlySupplyController(oldSupplyController) {
              _revokeRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE, oldSupplyController);
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[oldSupplyController];
              _removeAddressSet(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist);
              EnumerableSet.remove(supplyControllerSet, oldSupplyController);
              delete supplyControllerMap[oldSupplyController];
              emit SupplyControllerRemoved(oldSupplyController);
          }
          /**
           * Update limit configuration
           * @param supplyController_ Supply controller address.
           * @param limitCapacity Max amount for the rate limit
           * @param refillPerSecond Amount to add to limit each second up to the `limitCapacity`
           */
          function updateLimitConfig(
              address supplyController_,
              uint256 limitCapacity,
              uint256 refillPerSecond
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) onlySupplyController(supplyController_) {
              RateLimit.LimitConfig memory limitConfig = RateLimit.LimitConfig(limitCapacity, refillPerSecond);
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              RateLimit.LimitConfig memory oldLimitConfig = supplyController.rateLimitStorage.limitConfig;
              supplyController.rateLimitStorage.limitConfig = limitConfig;
              emit LimitConfigUpdated(supplyController_, limitConfig, oldLimitConfig);
          }
          function updateAllowAnyMintAndBurnAddress(
              address supplyController_,
              bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) onlySupplyController(supplyController_) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              bool oldAllowValue = supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress;
              supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress = allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress;
              emit AllowAnyMintAndBurnAddressUpdated(supplyController_, allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress, oldAllowValue);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Adds `mintAddress` to `mintAddressWhitelist` in `supplyController`.
           * @param supplyController_ Supply controller address
           * @param mintAddress Address which can be minted to
           */
          function addMintAddressToWhitelist(
              address supplyController_,
              address mintAddress
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) onlySupplyController(supplyController_) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              if (EnumerableSet.contains(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist, mintAddress)) {
                  revert CannotAddDuplicateAddress(mintAddress);
              }
              EnumerableSet.add(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist, mintAddress);
              emit MintAddressAddedToWhitelist(supplyController_, mintAddress);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Removes `mintAddress` from `mintAddressWhitelist` in `supplyController`.
           * @param supplyController_ Supply controller address
           * @param mintAddress Address which can no longer be minted to
           */
          function removeMintAddressFromWhitelist(
              address supplyController_,
              address mintAddress
          ) external onlyRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ROLE) onlySupplyController(supplyController_) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              if (!EnumerableSet.contains(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist, mintAddress)) {
                  revert CannotRemoveNonExistantAddress(mintAddress);
              }
              EnumerableSet.remove(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist, mintAddress);
              emit MintAddressRemovedFromWhitelist(supplyController_, mintAddress);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Gets supply controller configuration
           * @param supplyController_ Supply controller address
           */
          function getSupplyControllerConfig(
              address supplyController_
          )
              external
              view
              onlySupplyController(supplyController_)
              returns (
                  RateLimit.LimitConfig memory limitConfig,
                  address[] memory mintAddressWhitelist,
                  bool allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
              )
          {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              RateLimit.LimitConfig memory limitConfig_ = supplyController.rateLimitStorage.limitConfig;
              address[] memory mintAddressWhitelist_ = EnumerableSet.values(
                  supplyControllerMap[supplyController_].mintAddressWhitelist
              );
              return (limitConfig_, mintAddressWhitelist_, supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Gets all supply controller addresses
           */
          function getAllSupplyControllerAddresses() external view returns (address[] memory) {
              return EnumerableSet.values(supplyControllerSet);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Get remaining amount which can be minted at `timestamp`
           * @param supplyController_ Supply controller address
           * @param timestamp Time to check remaining amount for
           */
          function getRemainingMintAmount(
              address supplyController_,
              uint256 timestamp
          ) external view onlySupplyController(supplyController_) returns (uint256) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[supplyController_];
              RateLimit.Storage storage limitStorage = supplyController.rateLimitStorage;
              return RateLimit.getRemainingAmount(timestamp, limitStorage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Function which checks that `mintToAddress` is in the whitelisted map for msg.sender
           * and the amount does not exceed the rate limit
           * @param mintToAddress Mint to address
           * @param amount Amount to check
           * @param sender Supply controller address
           */
          function canMintToAddress(
              address mintToAddress,
              uint256 amount,
              address sender
          ) external onlySupplyController(sender) onlyRole(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ROLE) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[sender];
              if (
                  !supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress &&
                  !EnumerableSet.contains(supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist, mintToAddress)
              ) {
                  revert CannotMintToAddress(sender, mintToAddress);
              }
              RateLimit.Storage storage limitStorage = supplyController.rateLimitStorage;
              RateLimit.checkNewEvent(block.timestamp, amount, limitStorage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Function which checks that `burnFromAddress` is the 'sender' or that the 'sender' is allowed to burn
           * from any address.
           * Also checks that the `sender` is a supply controller since only a supply controller can burn tokens.
           * @param burnFromAddress Burn from address
           * @param sender Supply controller address
           */
          function canBurnFromAddress(address burnFromAddress, address sender) external view onlySupplyController(sender) {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[sender];
              if (!supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress && sender != burnFromAddress) {
                  revert CannotBurnFromAddress(sender, burnFromAddress);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Adds a new supply controller which can be used to control the supply of a token.
           * Can only be called internally.
           * @param scInitializationConfig Configuration to setup a new supply controller
           */
          function _addSupplyController(
              SupplyControllerInitialization memory scInitializationConfig
          )
              internal
              notSupplyController(scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController)
              isNonZeroAddress(scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController)
          {
              SupplyController storage supplyController = supplyControllerMap[scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController];
              supplyController.rateLimitStorage.limitConfig = scInitializationConfig.limitConfig;
              supplyController.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress = scInitializationConfig.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress;
              _addressArrayToSet(scInitializationConfig.mintAddressWhitelist, supplyController.mintAddressWhitelist);
              _grantRole(SUPPLY_CONTROLLER_ROLE, scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController);
              EnumerableSet.add(supplyControllerSet, scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController);
              emit SupplyControllerAdded(
                  scInitializationConfig.newSupplyController,
                  scInitializationConfig.limitConfig.limitCapacity,
                  scInitializationConfig.limitConfig.refillPerSecond,
                  scInitializationConfig.mintAddressWhitelist,
                  scInitializationConfig.allowAnyMintAndBurnAddress
              );
          }
          /**
           * @dev required by the OZ UUPS module to authorize an upgrade
           * of the contract. Restricted to DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE.
           */
          function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {} // solhint-disable-line no-empty-blocks
          /**
           * @dev Helper function for setting `mintAddressWhitelist`
           * @param addressArray Array containing mint addresses
           * @param addressSet Set which addresses should be added to
           */
          function _addressArrayToSet(address[] memory addressArray, EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage addressSet) private {
              for (uint256 i = 0; i < addressArray.length; ) {
                  EnumerableSet.add(addressSet, addressArray[i]);
                  unchecked {
                      i++;
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Helper function for removing all addresses from `mintAddressWhitelist`
           * Removes elements in reverse order to reduce array reordering and improve gas efficiency
           * @param addressSet Set of addresses
           */
          function _removeAddressSet(EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage addressSet) private {
              uint256 length = EnumerableSet.length(addressSet);
              for (uint256 i = length; i > 0; ) {
                  unchecked {
                      i--;
                  }
                  EnumerableSet.remove(addressSet, EnumerableSet.at(addressSet, i));
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity >=0.4.22 <0.9.0;
      library console {
          address constant CONSOLE_ADDRESS =
              0x000000000000000000636F6e736F6c652e6c6f67;
          function _sendLogPayloadImplementation(bytes memory payload) internal view {
              address consoleAddress = CONSOLE_ADDRESS;
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  pop(
                      staticcall(
                          gas(),
                          consoleAddress,
                          add(payload, 32),
                          mload(payload),
                          0,
                          0
                      )
                  )
              }
          }
          function _castToPure(
            function(bytes memory) internal view fnIn
          ) internal pure returns (function(bytes memory) pure fnOut) {
              assembly {
                  fnOut := fnIn
              }
          }
          function _sendLogPayload(bytes memory payload) internal pure {
              _castToPure(_sendLogPayloadImplementation)(payload);
          }
          function log() internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log()"));
          }
          function logInt(int256 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(int256)", p0));
          }
          function logUint(uint256 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256)", p0));
          }
          function logString(string memory p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string)", p0));
          }
          function logBool(bool p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool)", p0));
          }
          function logAddress(address p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes(bytes memory p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes1(bytes1 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes1)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes2(bytes2 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes2)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes3(bytes3 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes3)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes4(bytes4 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes4)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes5(bytes5 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes5)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes6(bytes6 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes6)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes7(bytes7 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes7)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes8(bytes8 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes8)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes9(bytes9 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes9)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes10(bytes10 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes10)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes11(bytes11 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes11)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes12(bytes12 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes12)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes13(bytes13 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes13)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes14(bytes14 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes14)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes15(bytes15 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes15)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes16(bytes16 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes16)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes17(bytes17 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes17)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes18(bytes18 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes18)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes19(bytes19 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes19)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes20(bytes20 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes20)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes21(bytes21 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes21)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes22(bytes22 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes22)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes23(bytes23 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes23)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes24(bytes24 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes24)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes25(bytes25 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes25)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes26(bytes26 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes26)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes27(bytes27 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes27)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes28(bytes28 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes28)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes29(bytes29 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes29)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes30(bytes30 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes30)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes31(bytes31 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes31)", p0));
          }
          function logBytes32(bytes32 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bytes32)", p0));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256)", p0));
          }
          function log(string memory p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string)", p0));
          }
          function log(bool p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool)", p0));
          }
          function log(address p0) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address)", p0));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address)", p0, p1));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, uint256 p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, string memory p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,string)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, bool p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, address p2) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,address)", p0, p1, p2));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, uint256 p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,uint256,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, string memory p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,string,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, bool p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,bool,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(uint256 p0, address p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(uint256,address,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, uint256 p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,uint256,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, string memory p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,string,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, bool p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,bool,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(string memory p0, address p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(string,address,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, uint256 p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,uint256,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, string memory p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,string,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, bool p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,bool,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(bool p0, address p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(bool,address,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, uint256 p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,uint256,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, string memory p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,string,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, bool p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,bool,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, uint256 p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,uint256,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, uint256 p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,uint256,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, uint256 p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,uint256,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, uint256 p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,uint256,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, string memory p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,string,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, string memory p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,string,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, string memory p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,string,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, string memory p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,string,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, bool p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,bool,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, bool p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,bool,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, bool p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,bool,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, bool p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,bool,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, address p2, uint256 p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,address,uint256)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, address p2, string memory p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,address,string)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, address p2, bool p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,address,bool)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
          function log(address p0, address p1, address p2, address p3) internal pure {
              _sendLogPayload(abi.encodeWithSignature("log(address,address,address,address)", p0, p1, p2, p3));
          }
      }