ETH Price: $1,977.00 (-3.46%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
16879957 at Mar-22-2023 01:46:59 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.002708452016712432 ETH $5.35
Gas Used:
180,522 Gas / 15.003445656 Gwei

Emitted Events:

131 Seaport.OrderFulfilled( orderHash=57442CB463A06B9F44209C1A79FE83D8F3FC4506F1E05D58CAE8D73BA91BD4AF, offerer=0x3fe7493385eaae7ec98dc33f77b4fbe71aeb5edd, zone=0x004C0050...C00560C00, recipient=[Sender] 0x3178ef0bf0319ad5adf260b0e3b23bfe99fb3bbd, offer=, consideration= )
132 BAYCSewerPass.Approval( owner=0x3fe7493385eaae7ec98dc33f77b4fbe71aeb5edd, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=4099 )
133 BAYCSewerPass.Transfer( from=0x3fe7493385eaae7ec98dc33f77b4fbe71aeb5edd, to=[Sender] 0x3178ef0bf0319ad5adf260b0e3b23bfe99fb3bbd, tokenId=4099 )
134 GnosisSafeProxy.0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d( 0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d, 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000001ad428e4906ae43d8f9852d0dd6, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001c4f89310dcc000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x00000000...9852d0dD6
(Seaport 1.4)
0x3178EF0b...e99Fb3bBd
2.5996708801271482 Eth
Nonce: 349
0.046962428110435768 Eth
Nonce: 350
2.552708452016712432
0x3FE74933...71aeb5Edd 17.662578309196909017 Eth20.085078309196909017 Eth2.4225
0x764Aeebc...9415a2DAa
0xA858DDc0...fcbA52Ef1
(Yuga Labs)
79.190833129999499999 Eth79.318333129999499999 Eth0.1275
(Flashbots: Builder)
1.210802974005740078 Eth1.211164018005740078 Eth0.000361044

Execution Trace

ETH 2.55 Seaport.fulfillBasicOrder_efficient_6GL6yc( parameters=[{name:considerationToken, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, valueString:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000}, {name:considerationIdentifier, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:considerationAmount, type:uint256, order:3, indexed:false, value:2422500000000000000, valueString:2422500000000000000}, {name:offerer, type:address, order:4, indexed:false, value:0x3FE7493385EAAE7ec98DC33f77b4fBe71aeb5Edd, valueString:0x3FE7493385EAAE7ec98DC33f77b4fBe71aeb5Edd}, {name:zone, type:address, order:5, indexed:false, value:0x004C00500000aD104D7DBd00e3ae0A5C00560C00, valueString:0x004C00500000aD104D7DBd00e3ae0A5C00560C00}, {name:offerToken, type:address, order:6, indexed:false, value:0x764AeebcF425d56800eF2c84F2578689415a2DAa, valueString:0x764AeebcF425d56800eF2c84F2578689415a2DAa}, {name:offerIdentifier, type:uint256, order:7, indexed:false, value:4099, valueString:4099}, {name:offerAmount, type:uint256, order:8, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}, {name:basicOrderType, type:uint8, order:9, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:startTime, type:uint256, order:10, indexed:false, value:1679419595, valueString:1679419595}, {name:endTime, type:uint256, order:11, indexed:false, value:1680020795, valueString:1680020795}, {name:zoneHash, type:bytes32, order:12, indexed:false, value:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, valueString:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000}, {name:salt, type:uint256, order:13, indexed:false, value:24446860302761739304752683030156737591518664810215442929806116282393739811574, valueString:24446860302761739304752683030156737591518664810215442929806116282393739811574}, {name:offererConduitKey, type:bytes32, order:14, indexed:false, value:0000007B02230091A7ED01230072F7006A004D60A8D4E71D599B8104250F0000, valueString:0000007B02230091A7ED01230072F7006A004D60A8D4E71D599B8104250F0000}, {name:fulfillerConduitKey, type:bytes32, order:15, indexed:false, value:0000007B02230091A7ED01230072F7006A004D60A8D4E71D599B8104250F0000, valueString:0000007B02230091A7ED01230072F7006A004D60A8D4E71D599B8104250F0000}, {name:totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients, type:uint256, order:16, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}, {name:additionalRecipients, type:tuple[], order:17, indexed:false}, {name:signature, type:bytes, order:18, indexed:false, value:0x8F83FDEEFADCE74DF5CD232687D75D09D12DA451012F478A2BC52BF6F91CD4132B630964E4B8425E2D430845EEC6CB694E5FE6FFCC8D24DCE3AF3670BF685F9F, valueString:0x8F83FDEEFADCE74DF5CD232687D75D09D12DA451012F478A2BC52BF6F91CD4132B630964E4B8425E2D430845EEC6CB694E5FE6FFCC8D24DCE3AF3670BF685F9F}] )
  • Null: 0x000...001.fe203ba3( )
  • OpenSea: Conduit.4ce34aa2( )
    • BAYCSewerPass.transferFrom( from=0x3FE7493385EAAE7ec98DC33f77b4fBe71aeb5Edd, to=0x3178EF0bF0319Ad5ADf260B0e3B23BFe99Fb3bBd, tokenId=4099 )
      • Registry.isAllowedOperator( operator=0x1E0049783F008A0085193E00003D00cd54003c71 ) => ( True )
      • ETH 0.1275 GnosisSafeProxy.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.1275 GnosisSafe.DELEGATECALL( )
        • ETH 2.4225 0x3fe7493385eaae7ec98dc33f77b4fbe71aeb5edd.CALL( )
          File 1 of 5: Seaport
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { Consideration } from "./lib/Consideration.sol";
          /**
           * @title Seaport
           * @custom:version 1.4
           * @author 0age (0age.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor d1ll0n (d1ll0n.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor transmissions11 (t11s.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor James Wenzel (emo.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Kartik (slokh.eth)
           * @custom:contributor LeFevre (lefevre.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Joseph Schiarizzi (CupOJoseph.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Aspyn Palatnick (stuckinaboot.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Stephan Min (stephanm.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Ryan Ghods (ralxz.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Daniel Viau (snotrocket.eth)
           * @custom:contributor hack3r-0m (hack3r-0m.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Diego Estevez (antidiego.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Chomtana (chomtana.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Saw-mon and Natalie (sawmonandnatalie.eth)
           * @custom:contributor 0xBeans (0xBeans.eth)
           * @custom:contributor 0x4non (punkdev.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Laurence E. Day (norsefire.eth)
           * @custom:contributor vectorized.eth (vectorized.eth)
           * @custom:contributor karmacoma (karmacoma.eth)
           * @custom:contributor horsefacts (horsefacts.eth)
           * @custom:contributor UncarvedBlock (uncarvedblock.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Zoraiz Mahmood (zorz.eth)
           * @custom:contributor William Poulin (wpoulin.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Rajiv Patel-O'Connor (rajivpoc.eth)
           * @custom:contributor tserg (tserg.eth)
           * @custom:contributor cygaar (cygaar.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Meta0xNull (meta0xnull.eth)
           * @custom:contributor gpersoon (gpersoon.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Matt Solomon (msolomon.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Weikang Song (weikangs.eth)
           * @custom:contributor zer0dot (zer0dot.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Mudit Gupta (mudit.eth)
           * @custom:contributor leonardoalt (leoalt.eth)
           * @custom:contributor cmichel (cmichel.eth)
           * @custom:contributor PraneshASP (pranesh.eth)
           * @custom:contributor JasperAlexander (jasperalexander.eth)
           * @custom:contributor Ellahi (ellahi.eth)
           * @custom:contributor zaz (1zaz1.eth)
           * @custom:contributor berndartmueller (berndartmueller.eth)
           * @custom:contributor dmfxyz (dmfxyz.eth)
           * @custom:contributor daltoncoder (dontkillrobots.eth)
           * @custom:contributor 0xf4ce (0xf4ce.eth)
           * @custom:contributor phaze (phaze.eth)
           * @custom:contributor hrkrshnn (hrkrshnn.eth)
           * @custom:contributor axic (axic.eth)
           * @custom:contributor leastwood (leastwood.eth)
           * @custom:contributor 0xsanson (sanson.eth)
           * @custom:contributor blockdev (blockd3v.eth)
           * @custom:contributor fiveoutofnine (fiveoutofnine.eth)
           * @custom:contributor shuklaayush (shuklaayush.eth)
           * @custom:contributor dravee (dravee.eth)
           * @custom:contributor 0xPatissier
           * @custom:contributor pcaversaccio
           * @custom:contributor David Eiber
           * @custom:contributor csanuragjain
           * @custom:contributor sach1r0
           * @custom:contributor twojoy0
           * @custom:contributor ori_dabush
           * @custom:contributor Daniel Gelfand
           * @custom:contributor okkothejawa
           * @custom:contributor FlameHorizon
           * @custom:contributor vdrg
           * @custom:contributor dmitriia
           * @custom:contributor bokeh-eth
           * @custom:contributor asutorufos
           * @custom:contributor rfart(rfa)
           * @custom:contributor Riley Holterhus
           * @custom:contributor big-tech-sux
           * @notice Seaport is a generalized native token/ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155
           *         marketplace with lightweight methods for common routes as well as
           *         more flexible methods for composing advanced orders or groups of
           *         orders. Each order contains an arbitrary number of items that may be
           *         spent (the "offer") along with an arbitrary number of items that must
           *         be received back by the indicated recipients (the "consideration").
           */
          contract Seaport is Consideration {
              /**
               * @notice Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *         separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) Consideration(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to retrieve and return the name of this
               *      contract.
               *
               * @return The name of this contract.
               */
              function _name() internal pure override returns (string memory) {
                  // Return the name of the contract.
                  assembly {
                      mstore(0x20, 0x20)
                      mstore(0x47, 0x07536561706f7274)
                      return(0x20, 0x60)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to retrieve the name of this contract as a
               *      string that will be used to derive the name hash in the constructor.
               *
               * @return The name of this contract as a string.
               */
              function _nameString() internal pure override returns (string memory) {
                  // Return the name of the contract.
                  return "Seaport";
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              ConsiderationInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ConsiderationInterface.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              BasicOrderParameters,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { OrderCombiner } from "./OrderCombiner.sol";
          import {
              CalldataStart,
              CalldataPointer
          } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          import {
              Offset_fulfillAdvancedOrder_criteriaResolvers,
              Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_cnsdrationFlflmnts,
              Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers,
              Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_offerFulfillments,
              Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_considerationFulfillments,
              Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_offerFulfillments,
              Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers,
              Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_fulfillments,
              Offset_matchOrders_fulfillments,
              OrderParameters_counter_offset
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title Consideration
           * @author 0age (0age.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor d1ll0n (d1ll0n.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor transmissions11 (t11s.eth)
           * @custom:coauthor James Wenzel (emo.eth)
           * @custom:version 1.4
           * @notice Consideration is a generalized native token/ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155
           *         marketplace that provides lightweight methods for common routes as
           *         well as more flexible methods for composing advanced orders or groups
           *         of orders. Each order contains an arbitrary number of items that may
           *         be spent (the "offer") along with an arbitrary number of items that
           *         must be received back by the indicated recipients (the
           *         "consideration").
           */
          contract Consideration is ConsiderationInterface, OrderCombiner {
              /**
               * @notice Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *         separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) OrderCombiner(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @notice Accept native token transfers during execution that may then be
               *         used to facilitate native token transfers, where any tokens that
               *         remain will be transferred to the caller. Native tokens are only
               *         acceptable mid-fulfillment (and not during basic fulfillment).
               */
              receive() external payable {
                  // Ensure the reentrancy guard is currently set to accept native tokens.
                  _assertAcceptingNativeTokens();
              }
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC20, ERC721, or ERC1155 item by
               *         supplying Ether (or other native tokens), ERC20 tokens, an ERC721
               *         item, or an ERC1155 item as consideration. Six permutations are
               *         supported: Native token to ERC721, Native token to ERC1155, ERC20
               *         to ERC721, ERC20 to ERC1155, ERC721 to ERC20, and ERC1155 to
               *         ERC20 (with native tokens supplied as msg.value). For an order to
               *         be eligible for fulfillment via this method, it must contain a
               *         single offer item (though that item may have a greater amount if
               *         the item is not an ERC721). An arbitrary number of "additional
               *         recipients" may also be supplied which will each receive native
               *         tokens or ERC20 items from the fulfiller as consideration. Refer
               *         to the documentation for a more comprehensive summary of how to
               *         utilize this method and what orders are compatible with it.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                   this contract (or their chosen conduit if indicated)
               *                   before any tokens can be transferred. Also note that
               *                   contract recipients of ERC1155 consideration items must
               *                   implement `onERC1155Received` to receive those items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable override returns (bool fulfilled) {
                  // Validate and fulfill the basic order.
                  fulfilled = _validateAndFulfillBasicOrder(parameters);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC20, ERC721, or ERC1155 item by
               *         supplying Ether (or other native tokens), ERC20 tokens, an ERC721
               *         item, or an ERC1155 item as consideration. Six permutations are
               *         supported: Native token to ERC721, Native token to ERC1155, ERC20
               *         to ERC721, ERC20 to ERC1155, ERC721 to ERC20, and ERC1155 to
               *         ERC20 (with native tokens supplied as msg.value). For an order to
               *         be eligible for fulfillment via this method, it must contain a
               *         single offer item (though that item may have a greater amount if
               *         the item is not an ERC721). An arbitrary number of "additional
               *         recipients" may also be supplied which will each receive native
               *         tokens or ERC20 items from the fulfiller as consideration. Refer
               *         to the documentation for a more comprehensive summary of how to
               *         utilize this method and what orders are compatible with it. Note
               *         that this function costs less gas than `fulfillBasicOrder` due to
               *         the zero bytes in the function selector (0x00000000) which also
               *         results in earlier function dispatch.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                   this contract (or their chosen conduit if indicated)
               *                   before any tokens can be transferred. Also note that
               *                   contract recipients of ERC1155 consideration items must
               *                   implement `onERC1155Received` to receive those items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder_efficient_6GL6yc(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable override returns (bool fulfilled) {
                  // Validate and fulfill the basic order.
                  fulfilled = _validateAndFulfillBasicOrder(parameters);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based orders or partial filling of orders (though
               *         filling the remainder of a partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @custom:param order        The order to fulfill. Note that both the
               *                            offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                            this contract (or the corresponding conduit if
               *                            indicated) to transfer any relevant tokens on
               *                            their behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                            `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155 tokens
               *                            as consideration.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used (and direct approvals set on
               *                            this contract).
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillOrder(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name order
                   */
                  Order calldata,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey
              ) external payable override returns (bool fulfilled) {
                  // Convert order to "advanced" order, then validate and fulfill it.
                  fulfilled = _validateAndFulfillAdvancedOrder(
                      _toAdvancedOrderReturnType(_decodeOrderAsAdvancedOrder)(
                          CalldataStart.pptr()
                      ),
                      new CriteriaResolver[](0), // No criteria resolvers supplied.
                      fulfillerConduitKey,
                      msg.sender
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Fill an order, fully or partially, with an arbitrary number of
               *         items for offer and consideration alongside criteria resolvers
               *         containing specific token identifiers and associated proofs.
               *
               * @custom:param advancedOrder     The order to fulfill along with the
               *                                 fraction of the order to attempt to fill.
               *                                 Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                 fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                 contract (or their conduit if indicated
               *                                 by the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                                 tokens on their behalf and that contracts
               *                                 must implement `onERC1155Received` to
               *                                 receive ERC1155 tokens as consideration.
               *                                 Also note that all offer and
               *                                 consideration components must have no
               *                                 remainder after multiplication of the
               *                                 respective amount with the supplied
               *                                 fraction for the partial fill to be
               *                                 considered valid.
               * @custom:param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a
               *                                 reference to a specific offer or
               *                                 consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                 proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                 is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                 the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                 Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                 that any (transferable) token identifier
               *                                 on the token in question is valid and
               *                                 that no associated proof needs to be
               *                                 supplied.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey      A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                 if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                 approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                 that no conduit should be used (and
               *                                 direct approvals set on this contract).
               * @param recipient                The intended recipient for all received
               *                                 items, with `address(0)` indicating that
               *                                 the caller should receive the items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillAdvancedOrder(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name advancedOrder
                   */
                  AdvancedOrder calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name criteriaResolvers
                   */
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable override returns (bool fulfilled) {
                  // Validate and fulfill the order.
                  fulfilled = _validateAndFulfillAdvancedOrder(
                      _toAdvancedOrderReturnType(_decodeAdvancedOrder)(
                          CalldataStart.pptr()
                      ),
                      _toCriteriaResolversReturnType(_decodeCriteriaResolvers)(
                          CalldataStart.pptr(
                              Offset_fulfillAdvancedOrder_criteriaResolvers
                          )
                      ),
                      fulfillerConduitKey,
                      _substituteCallerForEmptyRecipient(recipient)
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, each with an arbitrary number
               *         of items for offer and consideration. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *         Note that this function does not support criteria-based orders or
               *         partial filling of orders (though filling the remainder of a
               *         partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @custom:param orders                    The orders to fulfill. Note that
               *                                         both the offerer and the
               *                                         fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                         contract (or the corresponding
               *                                         conduit if indicated) to transfer
               *                                         any relevant tokens on their
               *                                         behalf and that contracts must
               *                                         implement `onERC1155Received` to
               *                                         receive ERC1155 tokens as
               *                                         consideration.
               * @custom:param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent
               *                                         arrays indicating which offer
               *                                         items to attempt to aggregate
               *                                         when preparing executions. Note
               *                                         that any offer items not included
               *                                         as part of a fulfillment will be
               *                                         sent unaggregated to the caller.
               * @custom:param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent
               *                                         arrays indicating which
               *                                         consideration items to attempt to
               *                                         aggregate when preparing
               *                                         executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey              A bytes32 value indicating what
               *                                         conduit, if any, to source the
               *                                         fulfiller's token approvals from.
               *                                         The zero hash signifies that no
               *                                         conduit should be used (and
               *                                         direct approvals set on this
               *                                         contract).
               * @param maximumFulfilled                 The maximum number of orders to
               *                                         fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableOrders(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name orders
                   */
                  Order[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name offerFulfillments
                   */
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name considerationFulfillments
                   */
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  override
                  returns (
                      bool[] memory /* availableOrders */,
                      Execution[] memory /* executions */
                  )
              {
                  // Convert orders to "advanced" orders and fulfill all available orders.
                  return
                      _fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                          _toAdvancedOrdersReturnType(_decodeOrdersAsAdvancedOrders)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr()
                          ), // Convert to advanced orders.
                          new CriteriaResolver[](0), // No criteria resolvers supplied.
                          _toNestedFulfillmentComponentsReturnType(
                              _decodeNestedFulfillmentComponents
                          )(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_offerFulfillments
                              )
                          ),
                          _toNestedFulfillmentComponentsReturnType(
                              _decodeNestedFulfillmentComponents
                          )(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_considerationFulfillments
                              )
                          ),
                          fulfillerConduitKey,
                          msg.sender,
                          maximumFulfilled
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, fully or partially, with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration per order
               *         alongside criteria resolvers containing specific token
               *         identifiers and associated proofs. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @custom:param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with
               *                                         the fraction of those orders to
               *                                         attempt to fill. Note that both
               *                                         the offerer and the fulfiller
               *                                         must first approve this contract
               *                                         (or their conduit if indicated by
               *                                         the order) to transfer any
               *                                         relevant tokens on their behalf
               *                                         and that contracts must implement
               *                                         `onERC1155Received` to receive
               *                                         ERC1155 tokens as consideration.
               *                                         Also note that all offer and
               *                                         consideration components must
               *                                         have no remainder after
               *                                         multiplication of the respective
               *                                         amount with the supplied fraction
               *                                         for an order's partial fill
               *                                         amount to be considered valid.
               * @custom:param criteriaResolvers         An array where each element
               *                                         contains a reference to a
               *                                         specific offer or consideration,
               *                                         a token identifier, and a proof
               *                                         that the supplied token
               *                                         identifier is contained in the
               *                                         merkle root held by the item in
               *                                         question's criteria element. Note
               *                                         that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                         that any (transferable) token
               *                                         identifier on the token in
               *                                         question is valid and that no
               *                                         associated proof needs to be
               *                                         supplied.
               * @custom:param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent
               *                                         arrays indicating which offer
               *                                         items to attempt to aggregate
               *                                         when preparing executions. Note
               *                                         that any offer items not included
               *                                         as part of a fulfillment will be
               *                                         sent unaggregated to the caller.
               * @custom:param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent
               *                                         arrays indicating which
               *                                         consideration items to attempt to
               *                                         aggregate when preparing
               *                                         executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey              A bytes32 value indicating what
               *                                         conduit, if any, to source the
               *                                         fulfiller's token approvals from.
               *                                         The zero hash signifies that no
               *                                         conduit should be used (and
               *                                         direct approvals set on this
               *                                         contract).
               * @param recipient                        The intended recipient for all
               *                                         received items, with `address(0)`
               *                                         indicating that the caller should
               *                                         receive the offer items.
               * @param maximumFulfilled                 The maximum number of orders to
               *                                         fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name advancedOrders
                   */
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name criteriaResolvers
                   */
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name offerFulfillments
                   */
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name considerationFulfillments
                   */
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  override
                  returns (
                      bool[] memory /* availableOrders */,
                      Execution[] memory /* executions */
                  )
              {
                  // Fulfill all available orders.
                  return
                      _fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                          _toAdvancedOrdersReturnType(_decodeAdvancedOrders)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr()
                          ),
                          _toCriteriaResolversReturnType(_decodeCriteriaResolvers)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers
                              )
                          ),
                          _toNestedFulfillmentComponentsReturnType(
                              _decodeNestedFulfillmentComponents
                          )(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_offerFulfillments
                              )
                          ),
                          _toNestedFulfillmentComponentsReturnType(
                              _decodeNestedFulfillmentComponents
                          )(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_cnsdrationFlflmnts
                              )
                          ),
                          fulfillerConduitKey,
                          _substituteCallerForEmptyRecipient(recipient),
                          maximumFulfilled
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of orders, each with an arbitrary
               *         number of items for offer and consideration along with a set of
               *         fulfillments allocating offer components to consideration
               *         components. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based or partial filling of orders (though filling the
               *         remainder of a partially-filled order is supported). Any unspent
               *         offer item amounts or native tokens will be transferred to the
               *         caller.
               *
               * @custom:param orders       The orders to match. Note that both the
               *                            offerer and fulfiller on each order must first
               *                            approve this contract (or their conduit if
               *                            indicated by the order) to transfer any
               *                            relevant tokens on their behalf and each
               *                            consideration recipient must implement
               *                            `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155 tokens.
               * @custom:param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer
               *                            components to consideration components. Note
               *                            that each consideration component must be
               *                            fully met for the match operation to be valid,
               *                            and that any unspent offer items will be sent
               *                            unaggregated to the caller.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or native
               *                    tokens will not be reflected as part of this array.
               */
              function matchOrders(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name orders
                   */
                  Order[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name fulfillments
                   */
                  Fulfillment[] calldata
              ) external payable override returns (Execution[] memory /* executions */) {
                  // Convert to advanced, validate, and match orders using fulfillments.
                  return
                      _matchAdvancedOrders(
                          _toAdvancedOrdersReturnType(_decodeOrdersAsAdvancedOrders)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr()
                          ),
                          new CriteriaResolver[](0), // No criteria resolvers supplied.
                          _toFulfillmentsReturnType(_decodeFulfillments)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(Offset_matchOrders_fulfillments)
                          ),
                          msg.sender
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of full, partial, or contract orders,
               *         each with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration, supplying criteria resolvers containing specific
               *         token identifiers and associated proofs as well as fulfillments
               *         allocating offer components to consideration components. Any
               *         unspent offer item amounts will be transferred to the designated
               *         recipient (with the null address signifying to use the caller)
               *         and any unspent native tokens will be returned to the caller.
               *
               * @custom:param advancedOrders    The advanced orders to match. Note that
               *                                 both the offerer and fulfiller on each
               *                                 order must first approve this contract
               *                                 (or their conduit if indicated by the
               *                                 order) to transfer any relevant tokens on
               *                                 their behalf and each consideration
               *                                 recipient must implement
               *                                 `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155
               *                                 tokens. Also note that the offer and
               *                                 consideration components for each order
               *                                 must have no remainder after multiplying
               *                                 the respective amount with the supplied
               *                                 fraction for the group of partial fills
               *                                 to be considered valid.
               * @custom:param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a
               *                                 reference to a specific offer or
               *                                 consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                 proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                 is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                 the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                 Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                 that any (transferable) token identifier
               *                                 on the token in question is valid and
               *                                 that no associated proof needs to be
               *                                 supplied.
               * @custom:param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer
               *                                 components to consideration components.
               *                                 Note that each consideration component
               *                                 must be fully met for the match operation
               *                                 to be valid, and that any unspent offer
               *                                 items will be sent unaggregated to the
               *                                 designated recipient.
               * @param recipient                The intended recipient for all unspent
               *                                 offer item amounts, or the caller if the
               *                                 null address is supplied.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                     transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                     orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                     native tokens will not be reflected as part of this
               *                     array.
               */
              function matchAdvancedOrders(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name advancedOrders
                   */
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name criteriaResolvers
                   */
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata,
                  /**
                   * @custom:name fulfillments
                   */
                  Fulfillment[] calldata,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable override returns (Execution[] memory /* executions */) {
                  // Validate and match the advanced orders using supplied fulfillments.
                  return
                      _matchAdvancedOrders(
                          _toAdvancedOrdersReturnType(_decodeAdvancedOrders)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr()
                          ),
                          _toCriteriaResolversReturnType(_decodeCriteriaResolvers)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(
                                  Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers
                              )
                          ),
                          _toFulfillmentsReturnType(_decodeFulfillments)(
                              CalldataStart.pptr(Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_fulfillments)
                          ),
                          _substituteCallerForEmptyRecipient(recipient)
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders. Note that only the offerer
               *         or the zone of a given order may cancel it. Callers should ensure
               *         that the intended order was cancelled by calling `getOrderStatus`
               *         and confirming that `isCancelled` returns `true`.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancel(
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external override returns (bool cancelled) {
                  // Cancel the orders.
                  cancelled = _cancel(orders);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Validate an arbitrary number of orders, thereby registering their
               *         signatures as valid and allowing the fulfiller to skip signature
               *         verification on fulfillment. Note that validated orders may still
               *         be unfulfillable due to invalid item amounts or other factors;
               *         callers should determine whether validated orders are fulfillable
               *         by simulating the fulfillment call prior to execution. Also note
               *         that anyone can validate a signed order, but only the offerer can
               *         validate an order without supplying a signature.
               *
               * @custom:param orders The orders to validate.
               *
               * @return validated A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully validated.
               */
              function validate(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name orders
                   */
                  Order[] calldata
              ) external override returns (bool /* validated */) {
                  return
                      _validate(_toOrdersReturnType(_decodeOrders)(CalldataStart.pptr()));
              }
              /**
               * @notice Cancel all orders from a given offerer with a given zone in bulk
               *         by incrementing a counter. Note that only the offerer may
               *         increment the counter.
               *
               * @return newCounter The new counter.
               */
              function incrementCounter() external override returns (uint256 newCounter) {
                  // Increment current counter for the supplied offerer.  Note that the
                  // counter is incremented by a large, quasi-random interval.
                  newCounter = _incrementCounter();
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the order hash for a given order.
               *
               * @custom:param order The components of the order.
               *
               * @return orderHash The order hash.
               */
              function getOrderHash(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name order
                   */
                  OrderComponents calldata
              ) external view override returns (bytes32 orderHash) {
                  CalldataPointer orderPointer = CalldataStart.pptr();
                  // Derive order hash by supplying order parameters along with counter.
                  orderHash = _deriveOrderHash(
                      _toOrderParametersReturnType(
                          _decodeOrderComponentsAsOrderParameters
                      )(orderPointer),
                      // Read order counter
                      orderPointer.offset(OrderParameters_counter_offset).readUint256()
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status of a given order by hash, including whether
               *         the order has been cancelled or validated and the fraction of the
               *         order that has been filled. Since the _orderStatus[orderHash]
               *         does not get set for contract orders, getOrderStatus will always
               *         return (false, false, 0, 0) for those hashes. Note that this
               *         function is susceptible to view reentrancy and so should be used
               *         with care when calling from other contracts.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash in question.
               *
               * @return isValidated A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been validated (i.e. previously approved or
               *                     partially filled).
               * @return isCancelled A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been cancelled.
               * @return totalFilled The total portion of the order that has been filled
               *                     (i.e. the "numerator").
               * @return totalSize   The total size of the order that is either filled or
               *                     unfilled (i.e. the "denominator").
               */
              function getOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash
              )
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (
                      bool isValidated,
                      bool isCancelled,
                      uint256 totalFilled,
                      uint256 totalSize
                  )
              {
                  // Retrieve the order status using the order hash.
                  return _getOrderStatus(orderHash);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current counter for a given offerer.
               *
               * @param offerer The offerer in question.
               *
               * @return counter The current counter.
               */
              function getCounter(
                  address offerer
              ) external view override returns (uint256 counter) {
                  // Return the counter for the supplied offerer.
                  counter = _getCounter(offerer);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve configuration information for this contract.
               *
               * @return version           The contract version.
               * @return domainSeparator   The domain separator for this contract.
               * @return conduitController The conduit Controller set for this contract.
               */
              function information()
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory version,
                      bytes32 domainSeparator,
                      address conduitController
                  )
              {
                  // Return the information for this contract.
                  return _information();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Gets the contract offerer nonce for the specified contract offerer.
               *      Note that this function is susceptible to view reentrancy and so
               *      should be used with care when calling from other contracts.
               *
               * @param contractOfferer The contract offerer for which to get the nonce.
               *
               * @return nonce The contract offerer nonce.
               */
              function getContractOffererNonce(
                  address contractOfferer
              ) external view override returns (uint256 nonce) {
                  nonce = _contractNonces[contractOfferer];
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the name of this contract.
               *
               * @return contractName The name of this contract.
               */
              function name()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (string memory /* contractName */)
              {
                  // Return the name of the contract.
                  return _name();
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              BasicOrderParameters,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ConsiderationInterface
           * @author 0age
           * @custom:version 1.4
           * @notice Consideration is a generalized native token/ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155
           *         marketplace. It minimizes external calls to the greatest extent
           *         possible and provides lightweight methods for common routes as well
           *         as more flexible methods for composing advanced orders.
           *
           * @dev ConsiderationInterface contains all external function interfaces for
           *      Consideration.
           */
          interface ConsiderationInterface {
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC721 token by supplying Ether (or
               *         the native token for the given chain) as consideration for the
               *         order. An arbitrary number of "additional recipients" may also be
               *         supplied which will each receive native tokens from the fulfiller
               *         as consideration.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer must first approve this contract (or
               *                   their preferred conduit if indicated by the order) for
               *                   their offered ERC721 token to be transferred.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based orders or partial filling of orders (though
               *         filling the remainder of a partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param order               The order to fulfill. Note that both the
               *                            offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                            this contract (or the corresponding conduit if
               *                            indicated) to transfer any relevant tokens on
               *                            their behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                            `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155 tokens
               *                            as consideration.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillOrder(
                  Order calldata order,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fill an order, fully or partially, with an arbitrary number of
               *         items for offer and consideration alongside criteria resolvers
               *         containing specific token identifiers and associated proofs.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder       The order to fulfill along with the fraction
               *                            of the order to attempt to fill. Note that
               *                            both the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                            approve this contract (or their preferred
               *                            conduit if indicated by the order) to transfer
               *                            any relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                            contracts must implement `onERC1155Received`
               *                            to receive ERC1155 tokens as consideration.
               *                            Also note that all offer and consideration
               *                            components must have no remainder after
               *                            multiplication of the respective amount with
               *                            the supplied fraction for the partial fill to
               *                            be considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific offer or
               *                            consideration, a token identifier, and a proof
               *                            that the supplied token identifier is
               *                            contained in the merkle root held by the item
               *                            in question's criteria element. Note that an
               *                            empty criteria indicates that any
               *                            (transferable) token identifier on the token
               *                            in question is valid and that no associated
               *                            proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               * @param recipient           The intended recipient for all received items,
               *                            with `address(0)` indicating that the caller
               *                            should receive the items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillAdvancedOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder calldata advancedOrder,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, each with an arbitrary number
               *         of items for offer and consideration. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *         Note that this function does not support criteria-based orders or
               *         partial filling of orders (though filling the remainder of a
               *         partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param orders                    The orders to fulfill. Note that both
               *                                  the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                                  approve this contract (or the
               *                                  corresponding conduit if indicated) to
               *                                  transfer any relevant tokens on their
               *                                  behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155
               *                                  tokens as consideration.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                         native tokens will not be reflected as part of
               *                         this array.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, fully or partially, with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration per order
               *         alongside criteria resolvers containing specific token
               *         identifiers and associated proofs. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with the
               *                                  fraction of those orders to attempt to
               *                                  fill. Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                  fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                  contract (or their preferred conduit if
               *                                  indicated by the order) to transfer any
               *                                  relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                                  contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to enable receipt of
               *                                  ERC1155 tokens as consideration. Also
               *                                  note that all offer and consideration
               *                                  components must have no remainder after
               *                                  multiplication of the respective amount
               *                                  with the supplied fraction for an
               *                                  order's partial fill amount to be
               *                                  considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers         An array where each element contains a
               *                                  reference to a specific offer or
               *                                  consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                  proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                  is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                  the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                  Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                  that any (transferable) token
               *                                  identifier on the token in question is
               *                                  valid and that no associated proof needs
               *                                  to be supplied.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param recipient                 The intended recipient for all received
               *                                  items, with `address(0)` indicating that
               *                                  the caller should receive the items.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                         native tokens will not be reflected as part of
               *                         this array.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of orders, each with an arbitrary
               *         number of items for offer and consideration along with a set of
               *         fulfillments allocating offer components to consideration
               *         components. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based or partial filling of orders (though filling the
               *         remainder of a partially-filled order is supported). Any unspent
               *         offer item amounts or native tokens will be transferred to the
               *         caller.
               *
               * @param orders       The orders to match. Note that both the offerer and
               *                     fulfiller on each order must first approve this
               *                     contract (or their conduit if indicated by the order)
               *                     to transfer any relevant tokens on their behalf and
               *                     each consideration recipient must implement
               *                     `onERC1155Received` to enable ERC1155 token receipt.
               * @param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer components to
               *                     consideration components. Note that each
               *                     consideration component must be fully met for the
               *                     match operation to be valid.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                    native tokens will not be reflected as part of this
               *                    array.
               */
              function matchOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of full or partial orders, each with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration, supplying
               *         criteria resolvers containing specific token identifiers and
               *         associated proofs as well as fulfillments allocating offer
               *         components to consideration components. Any unspent offer item
               *         amounts will be transferred to the designated recipient (with the
               *         null address signifying to use the caller) and any unspent native
               *         tokens will be returned to the caller.
               *
               * @param orders            The advanced orders to match. Note that both the
               *                          offerer and fulfiller on each order must first
               *                          approve this contract (or a preferred conduit if
               *                          indicated by the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                          tokens on their behalf and each consideration
               *                          recipient must implement `onERC1155Received` in
               *                          order to receive ERC1155 tokens. Also note that
               *                          the offer and consideration components for each
               *                          order must have no remainder after multiplying
               *                          the respective amount with the supplied fraction
               *                          in order for the group of partial fills to be
               *                          considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root. Note that
               *                          an empty root indicates that any (transferable)
               *                          token identifier is valid and that no associated
               *                          proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components. Note that each
               *                          consideration component must be fully met in
               *                          order for the match operation to be valid.
               * @param recipient         The intended recipient for all unspent offer
               *                          item amounts, or the caller if the null address
               *                          is supplied.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or native
               *                    tokens will not be reflected as part of this array.
               */
              function matchAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders. Note that only the offerer
               *         or the zone of a given order may cancel it. Callers should ensure
               *         that the intended order was cancelled by calling `getOrderStatus`
               *         and confirming that `isCancelled` returns `true`.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancel(
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool cancelled);
              /**
               * @notice Validate an arbitrary number of orders, thereby registering their
               *         signatures as valid and allowing the fulfiller to skip signature
               *         verification on fulfillment. Note that validated orders may still
               *         be unfulfillable due to invalid item amounts or other factors;
               *         callers should determine whether validated orders are fulfillable
               *         by simulating the fulfillment call prior to execution. Also note
               *         that anyone can validate a signed order, but only the offerer can
               *         validate an order without supplying a signature.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to validate.
               *
               * @return validated A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully validated.
               */
              function validate(
                  Order[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool validated);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel all orders from a given offerer with a given zone in bulk
               *         by incrementing a counter. Note that only the offerer may
               *         increment the counter.
               *
               * @return newCounter The new counter.
               */
              function incrementCounter() external returns (uint256 newCounter);
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC721 token by supplying Ether (or
               *         the native token for the given chain) as consideration for the
               *         order. An arbitrary number of "additional recipients" may also be
               *         supplied which will each receive native tokens from the fulfiller
               *         as consideration. Note that this function costs less gas than
               *         `fulfillBasicOrder` due to the zero bytes in the function
               *         selector (0x00000000) which also results in earlier function
               *         dispatch.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer must first approve this contract (or
               *                   their preferred conduit if indicated by the order) for
               *                   their offered ERC721 token to be transferred.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder_efficient_6GL6yc(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the order hash for a given order.
               *
               * @param order The components of the order.
               *
               * @return orderHash The order hash.
               */
              function getOrderHash(
                  OrderComponents calldata order
              ) external view returns (bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status of a given order by hash, including whether
               *         the order has been cancelled or validated and the fraction of the
               *         order that has been filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash in question.
               *
               * @return isValidated A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been validated (i.e. previously approved or
               *                     partially filled).
               * @return isCancelled A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been cancelled.
               * @return totalFilled The total portion of the order that has been filled
               *                     (i.e. the "numerator").
               * @return totalSize   The total size of the order that is either filled or
               *                     unfilled (i.e. the "denominator").
               */
              function getOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash
              )
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      bool isValidated,
                      bool isCancelled,
                      uint256 totalFilled,
                      uint256 totalSize
                  );
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current counter for a given offerer.
               *
               * @param offerer The offerer in question.
               *
               * @return counter The current counter.
               */
              function getCounter(
                  address offerer
              ) external view returns (uint256 counter);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve configuration information for this contract.
               *
               * @return version           The contract version.
               * @return domainSeparator   The domain separator for this contract.
               * @return conduitController The conduit Controller set for this contract.
               */
              function information()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory version,
                      bytes32 domainSeparator,
                      address conduitController
                  );
              function getContractOffererNonce(
                  address contractOfferer
              ) external view returns (uint256 nonce);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the name of this contract.
               *
               * @return contractName The name of this contract.
               */
              function name() external view returns (string memory contractName);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              BasicOrderType,
              ItemType,
              OrderType,
              Side
          } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              CalldataPointer,
              MemoryPointer
          } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          /**
           * @dev An order contains eleven components: an offerer, a zone (or account that
           *      can cancel the order or restrict who can fulfill the order depending on
           *      the type), the order type (specifying partial fill support as well as
           *      restricted order status), the start and end time, a hash that will be
           *      provided to the zone when validating restricted orders, a salt, a key
           *      corresponding to a given conduit, a counter, and an arbitrary number of
           *      offer items that can be spent along with consideration items that must
           *      be received by their respective recipient.
           */
          struct OrderComponents {
              address offerer;
              address zone;
              OfferItem[] offer;
              ConsiderationItem[] consideration;
              OrderType orderType;
              uint256 startTime;
              uint256 endTime;
              bytes32 zoneHash;
              uint256 salt;
              bytes32 conduitKey;
              uint256 counter;
          }
          /**
           * @dev An offer item has five components: an item type (ETH or other native
           *      tokens, ERC20, ERC721, and ERC1155, as well as criteria-based ERC721 and
           *      ERC1155), a token address, a dual-purpose "identifierOrCriteria"
           *      component that will either represent a tokenId or a merkle root
           *      depending on the item type, and a start and end amount that support
           *      increasing or decreasing amounts over the duration of the respective
           *      order.
           */
          struct OfferItem {
              ItemType itemType;
              address token;
              uint256 identifierOrCriteria;
              uint256 startAmount;
              uint256 endAmount;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A consideration item has the same five components as an offer item and
           *      an additional sixth component designating the required recipient of the
           *      item.
           */
          struct ConsiderationItem {
              ItemType itemType;
              address token;
              uint256 identifierOrCriteria;
              uint256 startAmount;
              uint256 endAmount;
              address payable recipient;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A spent item is translated from a utilized offer item and has four
           *      components: an item type (ETH or other native tokens, ERC20, ERC721, and
           *      ERC1155), a token address, a tokenId, and an amount.
           */
          struct SpentItem {
              ItemType itemType;
              address token;
              uint256 identifier;
              uint256 amount;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A received item is translated from a utilized consideration item and has
           *      the same four components as a spent item, as well as an additional fifth
           *      component designating the required recipient of the item.
           */
          struct ReceivedItem {
              ItemType itemType;
              address token;
              uint256 identifier;
              uint256 amount;
              address payable recipient;
          }
          /**
           * @dev For basic orders involving ETH / native / ERC20 <=> ERC721 / ERC1155
           *      matching, a group of six functions may be called that only requires a
           *      subset of the usual order arguments. Note the use of a "basicOrderType"
           *      enum; this represents both the usual order type as well as the "route"
           *      of the basic order (a simple derivation function for the basic order
           *      type is `basicOrderType = orderType + (4 * basicOrderRoute)`.)
           */
          struct BasicOrderParameters {
              // calldata offset
              address considerationToken; // 0x24
              uint256 considerationIdentifier; // 0x44
              uint256 considerationAmount; // 0x64
              address payable offerer; // 0x84
              address zone; // 0xa4
              address offerToken; // 0xc4
              uint256 offerIdentifier; // 0xe4
              uint256 offerAmount; // 0x104
              BasicOrderType basicOrderType; // 0x124
              uint256 startTime; // 0x144
              uint256 endTime; // 0x164
              bytes32 zoneHash; // 0x184
              uint256 salt; // 0x1a4
              bytes32 offererConduitKey; // 0x1c4
              bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey; // 0x1e4
              uint256 totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients; // 0x204
              AdditionalRecipient[] additionalRecipients; // 0x224
              bytes signature; // 0x244
              // Total length, excluding dynamic array data: 0x264 (580)
          }
          /**
           * @dev Basic orders can supply any number of additional recipients, with the
           *      implied assumption that they are supplied from the offered ETH (or other
           *      native token) or ERC20 token for the order.
           */
          struct AdditionalRecipient {
              uint256 amount;
              address payable recipient;
          }
          /**
           * @dev The full set of order components, with the exception of the counter,
           *      must be supplied when fulfilling more sophisticated orders or groups of
           *      orders. The total number of original consideration items must also be
           *      supplied, as the caller may specify additional consideration items.
           */
          struct OrderParameters {
              address offerer; // 0x00
              address zone; // 0x20
              OfferItem[] offer; // 0x40
              ConsiderationItem[] consideration; // 0x60
              OrderType orderType; // 0x80
              uint256 startTime; // 0xa0
              uint256 endTime; // 0xc0
              bytes32 zoneHash; // 0xe0
              uint256 salt; // 0x100
              bytes32 conduitKey; // 0x120
              uint256 totalOriginalConsiderationItems; // 0x140
              // offer.length                          // 0x160
          }
          /**
           * @dev Orders require a signature in addition to the other order parameters.
           */
          struct Order {
              OrderParameters parameters;
              bytes signature;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Advanced orders include a numerator (i.e. a fraction to attempt to fill)
           *      and a denominator (the total size of the order) in addition to the
           *      signature and other order parameters. It also supports an optional field
           *      for supplying extra data; this data will be provided to the zone if the
           *      order type is restricted and the zone is not the caller, or will be
           *      provided to the offerer as context for contract order types.
           */
          struct AdvancedOrder {
              OrderParameters parameters;
              uint120 numerator;
              uint120 denominator;
              bytes signature;
              bytes extraData;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Orders can be validated (either explicitly via `validate`, or as a
           *      consequence of a full or partial fill), specifically cancelled (they can
           *      also be cancelled in bulk via incrementing a per-zone counter), and
           *      partially or fully filled (with the fraction filled represented by a
           *      numerator and denominator).
           */
          struct OrderStatus {
              bool isValidated;
              bool isCancelled;
              uint120 numerator;
              uint120 denominator;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A criteria resolver specifies an order, side (offer vs. consideration),
           *      and item index. It then provides a chosen identifier (i.e. tokenId)
           *      alongside a merkle proof demonstrating the identifier meets the required
           *      criteria.
           */
          struct CriteriaResolver {
              uint256 orderIndex;
              Side side;
              uint256 index;
              uint256 identifier;
              bytes32[] criteriaProof;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A fulfillment is applied to a group of orders. It decrements a series of
           *      offer and consideration items, then generates a single execution
           *      element. A given fulfillment can be applied to as many offer and
           *      consideration items as desired, but must contain at least one offer and
           *      at least one consideration that match. The fulfillment must also remain
           *      consistent on all key parameters across all offer items (same offerer,
           *      token, type, tokenId, and conduit preference) as well as across all
           *      consideration items (token, type, tokenId, and recipient).
           */
          struct Fulfillment {
              FulfillmentComponent[] offerComponents;
              FulfillmentComponent[] considerationComponents;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Each fulfillment component contains one index referencing a specific
           *      order and another referencing a specific offer or consideration item.
           */
          struct FulfillmentComponent {
              uint256 orderIndex;
              uint256 itemIndex;
          }
          /**
           * @dev An execution is triggered once all consideration items have been zeroed
           *      out. It sends the item in question from the offerer to the item's
           *      recipient, optionally sourcing approvals from either this contract
           *      directly or from the offerer's chosen conduit if one is specified. An
           *      execution is not provided as an argument, but rather is derived via
           *      orders, criteria resolvers, and fulfillments (where the total number of
           *      executions will be less than or equal to the total number of indicated
           *      fulfillments) and returned as part of `matchOrders`.
           */
          struct Execution {
              ReceivedItem item;
              address offerer;
              bytes32 conduitKey;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Restricted orders are validated post-execution by calling validateOrder
           *      on the zone. This struct provides context about the order fulfillment
           *      and any supplied extraData, as well as all order hashes fulfilled in a
           *      call to a match or fulfillAvailable method.
           */
          struct ZoneParameters {
              bytes32 orderHash;
              address fulfiller;
              address offerer;
              SpentItem[] offer;
              ReceivedItem[] consideration;
              bytes extraData;
              bytes32[] orderHashes;
              uint256 startTime;
              uint256 endTime;
              bytes32 zoneHash;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Zones and contract offerers can communicate which schemas they implement
           *      along with any associated metadata related to each schema.
           */
          struct Schema {
              uint256 id;
              bytes metadata;
          }
          using StructPointers for OrderComponents global;
          using StructPointers for OfferItem global;
          using StructPointers for ConsiderationItem global;
          using StructPointers for SpentItem global;
          using StructPointers for ReceivedItem global;
          using StructPointers for BasicOrderParameters global;
          using StructPointers for AdditionalRecipient global;
          using StructPointers for OrderParameters global;
          using StructPointers for Order global;
          using StructPointers for AdvancedOrder global;
          using StructPointers for OrderStatus global;
          using StructPointers for CriteriaResolver global;
          using StructPointers for Fulfillment global;
          using StructPointers for FulfillmentComponent global;
          using StructPointers for Execution global;
          using StructPointers for ZoneParameters global;
          /**
           * @dev This library provides a set of functions for converting structs to
           *      pointers.
           */
          library StructPointers {
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from OrderComponents.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderComponents object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  OrderComponents memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from OrderComponents.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderComponents object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  OrderComponents calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from OfferItem.
               *
               * @param obj The OfferItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  OfferItem memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from OfferItem.
               *
               * @param obj The OfferItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  OfferItem calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from ConsiderationItem.
               *
               * @param obj The ConsiderationItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  ConsiderationItem memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from ConsiderationItem.
               *
               * @param obj The ConsiderationItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  ConsiderationItem calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from SpentItem.
               *
               * @param obj The SpentItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  SpentItem memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from SpentItem.
               *
               * @param obj The SpentItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  SpentItem calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from ReceivedItem.
               *
               * @param obj The ReceivedItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  ReceivedItem memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from ReceivedItem.
               *
               * @param obj The ReceivedItem object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  ReceivedItem calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from BasicOrderParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The BasicOrderParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from BasicOrderParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The BasicOrderParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from AdditionalRecipient.
               *
               * @param obj The AdditionalRecipient object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from AdditionalRecipient.
               *
               * @param obj The AdditionalRecipient object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  AdditionalRecipient calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from OrderParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  OrderParameters memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from OrderParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  OrderParameters calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from Order.
               *
               * @param obj The Order object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  Order memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from Order.
               *
               * @param obj The Order object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  Order calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from AdvancedOrder.
               *
               * @param obj The AdvancedOrder object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  AdvancedOrder memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from AdvancedOrder.
               *
               * @param obj The AdvancedOrder object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  AdvancedOrder calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from OrderStatus.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderStatus object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  OrderStatus memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from OrderStatus.
               *
               * @param obj The OrderStatus object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  OrderStatus calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from CriteriaResolver.
               *
               * @param obj The CriteriaResolver object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  CriteriaResolver memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from CriteriaResolver.
               *
               * @param obj The CriteriaResolver object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  CriteriaResolver calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from Fulfillment.
               *
               * @param obj The Fulfillment object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  Fulfillment memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from Fulfillment.
               *
               * @param obj The Fulfillment object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  Fulfillment calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from FulfillmentComponent.
               *
               * @param obj The FulfillmentComponent object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from FulfillmentComponent.
               *
               * @param obj The FulfillmentComponent object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  FulfillmentComponent calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from Execution.
               *
               * @param obj The Execution object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  Execution memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from Execution.
               *
               * @param obj The Execution object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  Execution calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a MemoryPointer from ZoneParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The ZoneParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The MemoryPointer.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  ZoneParameters memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Get a CalldataPointer from ZoneParameters.
               *
               * @param obj The ZoneParameters object.
               *
               * @return ptr The CalldataPointer.
               */
              function toCalldataPointer(
                  ZoneParameters calldata obj
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { Side, ItemType, OrderType } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              ConsiderationItem,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              OfferItem,
              OrderParameters,
              ReceivedItem
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { OrderFulfiller } from "./OrderFulfiller.sol";
          import { FulfillmentApplier } from "./FulfillmentApplier.sol";
          import {
              _revertConsiderationNotMet,
              _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied,
              _revertInvalidNativeOfferItem,
              _revertNoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              AccumulatorDisarmed,
              ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset,
              Execution_offerer_offset,
              NonMatchSelector_InvalidErrorValue,
              NonMatchSelector_MagicMask,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OrdersMatchedTopic0,
              ReceivedItem_amount_offset,
              ReceivedItem_recipient_offset,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title OrderCombiner
           * @author 0age
           * @notice OrderCombiner contains logic for fulfilling combinations of orders,
           *         either by matching offer items to consideration items or by
           *         fulfilling orders where available.
           */
          contract OrderCombiner is OrderFulfiller, FulfillmentApplier {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) OrderFulfiller(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @notice Internal function to attempt to fill a group of orders, fully or
               *         partially, with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration per order alongside criteria resolvers containing
               *         specific token identifiers and associated proofs. Any order that
               *         is not currently active, has already been fully filled, or has
               *         been cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with the
               *                                  fraction of those orders to attempt to
               *                                  fill. Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                  fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                  contract (or a conduit if indicated by
               *                                  the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                                  tokens on their behalf and that
               *                                  contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` in order to receive
               *                                  ERC1155 tokens as consideration. Also
               *                                  note that all offer and consideration
               *                                  components must have no remainder after
               *                                  multiplication of the respective amount
               *                                  with the supplied fraction for an
               *                                  order's partial fill amount to be
               *                                  considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers         An array where each element contains a
               *                                  reference to a specific offer or
               *                                  consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                  proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                  is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                  the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                  Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                  that any (transferable) token
               *                                  identifier on the token in question is
               *                                  valid and that no associated proof needs
               *                                  to be supplied.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used (and
               *                                  direct approvals set on Consideration).
               * @param recipient                 The intended recipient for all received
               *                                  items.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function _fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  internal
                  returns (
                      bool[] memory /* availableOrders */,
                      Execution[] memory /* executions */
                  )
              {
                  // Validate orders, apply amounts, & determine if they utilize conduits.
                  (
                      bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                      bool containsNonOpen
                  ) = _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill(
                          advancedOrders,
                          criteriaResolvers,
                          false, // Signifies that invalid orders should NOT revert.
                          maximumFulfilled,
                          recipient
                      );
                  // Aggregate used offer and consideration items and execute transfers.
                  return
                      _executeAvailableFulfillments(
                          advancedOrders,
                          offerFulfillments,
                          considerationFulfillments,
                          fulfillerConduitKey,
                          recipient,
                          orderHashes,
                          containsNonOpen
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to validate a group of orders, update their
               *      statuses, reduce amounts by their previously filled fractions, apply
               *      criteria resolvers, and emit OrderFulfilled events. Note that this
               *      function needs to be called before
               *      _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems to set the memory
               *      layout that _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems depends on.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders    The advanced orders to validate and reduce by
               *                          their previously filled amounts.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root. Note that
               *                          a root of zero indicates that any transferable
               *                          token identifier is valid and that no proof
               *                          needs to be supplied.
               * @param revertOnInvalid   A boolean indicating whether to revert on any
               *                          order being invalid; setting this to false will
               *                          instead cause the invalid order to be skipped.
               * @param maximumFulfilled  The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               * @param recipient         The intended recipient for all items that do not
               *                          already have a designated recipient and are not
               *                          already used as part of a provided fulfillment.
               *
               * @return orderHashes     The hashes of the orders being fulfilled.
               * @return containsNonOpen A boolean indicating whether any restricted or
               *                         contract orders are present within the provided
               *                         array of advanced orders.
               */
              function _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers,
                  bool revertOnInvalid,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled,
                  address recipient
              ) internal returns (bytes32[] memory orderHashes, bool containsNonOpen) {
                  // Ensure this function cannot be triggered during a reentrant call.
                  _setReentrancyGuard(true); // Native tokens accepted during execution.
                  // Declare an error buffer indicating status of any native offer items.
                  // Native tokens may only be provided as part of contract orders or when
                  // fulfilling via matchOrders or matchAdvancedOrders; if bits indicating
                  // these conditions are not met have been set, throw.
                  uint256 invalidNativeOfferItemErrorBuffer;
                  // Use assembly to set the value for the second bit of the error buffer.
                  assembly {
                      /**
                       * Use the 231st bit of the error buffer to indicate whether the
                       * current function is not matchAdvancedOrders or matchOrders.
                       *
                       * sig                                func
                       * -----------------------------------------------------------------
                       * 1010100000010111010001000 0 000100 matchOrders
                       * 1111001011010001001010110 0 010010 matchAdvancedOrders
                       * 1110110110011000101001010 1 110100 fulfillAvailableOrders
                       * 1000011100100000000110110 1 000001 fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders
                       *                           ^ 7th bit
                       */
                      invalidNativeOfferItemErrorBuffer := and(
                          NonMatchSelector_MagicMask,
                          calldataload(0)
                      )
                  }
                  // Declare variables for later use.
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder;
                  uint256 terminalMemoryOffset;
                  unchecked {
                      // Read length of orders array and place on the stack.
                      uint256 totalOrders = advancedOrders.length;
                      // Track the order hash for each order being fulfilled.
                      orderHashes = new bytes32[](totalOrders);
                      // Determine the memory offset to terminate on during loops.
                      terminalMemoryOffset = (totalOrders + 1) << OneWordShift;
                  }
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Declare inner variables.
                      OfferItem[] memory offer;
                      ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration;
                      // Iterate over each order.
                      for (uint256 i = OneWord; i < terminalMemoryOffset; i += OneWord) {
                          // Retrieve order using assembly to bypass out-of-range check.
                          assembly {
                              advancedOrder := mload(add(advancedOrders, i))
                          }
                          // Determine if max number orders have already been fulfilled.
                          if (maximumFulfilled == 0) {
                              // Mark fill fraction as zero as the order will not be used.
                              advancedOrder.numerator = 0;
                              // Continue iterating through the remaining orders.
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Validate it, update status, and determine fraction to fill.
                          (
                              bytes32 orderHash,
                              uint256 numerator,
                              uint256 denominator
                          ) = _validateOrderAndUpdateStatus(
                                  advancedOrder,
                                  revertOnInvalid
                              );
                          // Do not track hash or adjust prices if order is not fulfilled.
                          if (numerator == 0) {
                              // Mark fill fraction as zero if the order is not fulfilled.
                              advancedOrder.numerator = 0;
                              // Continue iterating through the remaining orders.
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Otherwise, track the order hash in question.
                          assembly {
                              mstore(add(orderHashes, i), orderHash)
                          }
                          // Decrement the number of fulfilled orders.
                          // Skip underflow check as the condition before
                          // implies that maximumFulfilled > 0.
                          --maximumFulfilled;
                          // Place the start time for the order on the stack.
                          uint256 startTime = advancedOrder.parameters.startTime;
                          // Place the end time for the order on the stack.
                          uint256 endTime = advancedOrder.parameters.endTime;
                          // Retrieve array of offer items for the order in question.
                          offer = advancedOrder.parameters.offer;
                          // Read length of offer array and place on the stack.
                          uint256 totalOfferItems = offer.length;
                          {
                              // Determine the order type, used to check for eligibility
                              // for native token offer items as well as for the presence
                              // of restricted and contract orders (or non-open orders).
                              OrderType orderType = advancedOrder.parameters.orderType;
                              // Utilize assembly to efficiently check for order types.
                              // Note that these checks expect that there are no order
                              // types beyond the current set (0-4) and will need to be
                              // modified if more order types are added.
                              assembly {
                                  // Declare a variable indicating if the order is not a
                                  // contract order. Cache in scratch space to avoid stack
                                  // depth errors.
                                  let isNonContract := lt(orderType, 4)
                                  mstore(0, isNonContract)
                                  // Update the variable indicating if the order is not an
                                  // open order, remaining set if it has been set already.
                                  containsNonOpen := or(containsNonOpen, gt(orderType, 1))
                              }
                          }
                          // Iterate over each offer item on the order.
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalOfferItems; ++j) {
                              // Retrieve the offer item.
                              OfferItem memory offerItem = offer[j];
                              // If the offer item is for the native token and the order
                              // type is not a contract order type, set the first bit of
                              // the error buffer to true.
                              assembly {
                                  invalidNativeOfferItemErrorBuffer := or(
                                      invalidNativeOfferItemErrorBuffer,
                                      lt(mload(offerItem), mload(0))
                                  )
                              }
                              // Apply order fill fraction to offer item end amount.
                              uint256 endAmount = _getFraction(
                                  numerator,
                                  denominator,
                                  offerItem.endAmount
                              );
                              // Reuse same fraction if start and end amounts are equal.
                              if (offerItem.startAmount == offerItem.endAmount) {
                                  // Apply derived amount to both start and end amount.
                                  offerItem.startAmount = endAmount;
                              } else {
                                  // Apply order fill fraction to offer item start amount.
                                  offerItem.startAmount = _getFraction(
                                      numerator,
                                      denominator,
                                      offerItem.startAmount
                                  );
                              }
                              // Adjust offer amount using current time; round down.
                              uint256 currentAmount = _locateCurrentAmount(
                                  offerItem.startAmount,
                                  endAmount,
                                  startTime,
                                  endTime,
                                  false // round down
                              );
                              // Update amounts in memory to match the current amount.
                              // Note that the end amount is used to track spent amounts.
                              offerItem.startAmount = currentAmount;
                              offerItem.endAmount = currentAmount;
                          }
                          // Retrieve array of consideration items for order in question.
                          consideration = (advancedOrder.parameters.consideration);
                          // Read length of consideration array and place on the stack.
                          uint256 totalConsiderationItems = consideration.length;
                          // Iterate over each consideration item on the order.
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalConsiderationItems; ++j) {
                              // Retrieve the consideration item.
                              ConsiderationItem memory considerationItem = (
                                  consideration[j]
                              );
                              // Apply fraction to consideration item end amount.
                              uint256 endAmount = _getFraction(
                                  numerator,
                                  denominator,
                                  considerationItem.endAmount
                              );
                              // Reuse same fraction if start and end amounts are equal.
                              if (
                                  considerationItem.startAmount ==
                                  considerationItem.endAmount
                              ) {
                                  // Apply derived amount to both start and end amount.
                                  considerationItem.startAmount = endAmount;
                              } else {
                                  // Apply fraction to consideration item start amount.
                                  considerationItem.startAmount = _getFraction(
                                      numerator,
                                      denominator,
                                      considerationItem.startAmount
                                  );
                              }
                              // Adjust consideration amount using current time; round up.
                              uint256 currentAmount = (
                                  _locateCurrentAmount(
                                      considerationItem.startAmount,
                                      endAmount,
                                      startTime,
                                      endTime,
                                      true // round up
                                  )
                              );
                              considerationItem.startAmount = currentAmount;
                              // Utilize assembly to manually "shift" the recipient value,
                              // then to copy the start amount to the recipient.
                              // Note that this sets up the memory layout that is
                              // subsequently relied upon by
                              // _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems.
                              assembly {
                                  // Derive the pointer to the recipient using the item
                                  // pointer along with the offset to the recipient.
                                  let considerationItemRecipientPtr := add(
                                      considerationItem,
                                      ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset // recipient
                                  )
                                  // Write recipient to endAmount, as endAmount is not
                                  // used from this point on and can be repurposed to fit
                                  // the layout of a ReceivedItem.
                                  mstore(
                                      add(
                                          considerationItem,
                                          ReceivedItem_recipient_offset // old endAmount
                                      ),
                                      mload(considerationItemRecipientPtr)
                                  )
                                  // Write startAmount to recipient, as recipient is not
                                  // used from this point on and can be repurposed to
                                  // track received amounts.
                                  mstore(considerationItemRecipientPtr, currentAmount)
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // If the first bit is set, a native offer item was encountered on an
                  // order that is not a contract order. If the 231st bit is set in the
                  // error buffer, the current function is not matchOrders or
                  // matchAdvancedOrders. If the value is 1 + (1 << 230), then both the
                  // 1st and 231st bits were set; in that case, revert with an error.
                  if (
                      invalidNativeOfferItemErrorBuffer ==
                      NonMatchSelector_InvalidErrorValue
                  ) {
                      _revertInvalidNativeOfferItem();
                  }
                  // Apply criteria resolvers to each order as applicable.
                  _applyCriteriaResolvers(advancedOrders, criteriaResolvers);
                  // Emit an event for each order signifying that it has been fulfilled.
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      bytes32 orderHash;
                      // Iterate over each order.
                      for (uint256 i = OneWord; i < terminalMemoryOffset; i += OneWord) {
                          assembly {
                              orderHash := mload(add(orderHashes, i))
                          }
                          // Do not emit an event if no order hash is present.
                          if (orderHash == bytes32(0)) {
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Retrieve order using assembly to bypass out-of-range check.
                          assembly {
                              advancedOrder := mload(add(advancedOrders, i))
                          }
                          // Retrieve parameters for the order in question.
                          OrderParameters memory orderParameters = (
                              advancedOrder.parameters
                          );
                          // Emit an OrderFulfilled event.
                          _emitOrderFulfilledEvent(
                              orderHash,
                              orderParameters.offerer,
                              orderParameters.zone,
                              recipient,
                              orderParameters.offer,
                              orderParameters.consideration
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to fulfill a group of validated orders, fully or
               *      partially, with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *      consideration per order and to execute transfers. Any order that is
               *      not currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *      cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration items
               *      will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the supplied
               *      offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated items will
               *      be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended recipient,
               *      respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an issue with
               *      order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with the
               *                                  fraction of those orders to attempt to
               *                                  fill. Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                  fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                  contract (or the conduit if indicated by
               *                                  the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                                  tokens on their behalf and that
               *                                  contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` in order to receive
               *                                  ERC1155 tokens as consideration. Also
               *                                  note that all offer and consideration
               *                                  components must have no remainder after
               *                                  multiplication of the respective amount
               *                                  with the supplied fraction for an
               *                                  order's partial fill amount to be
               *                                  considered valid.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on Consideration.
               * @param recipient                 The intended recipient for all items
               *                                  that do not already have a designated
               *                                  recipient and are not already used as
               *                                  part of a provided fulfillment.
               * @param orderHashes               An array of order hashes for each order.
               * @param containsNonOpen           A boolean indicating whether any
               *                                  restricted or contract orders are
               *                                  present within the provided array of
               *                                  advanced orders.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function _executeAvailableFulfillments(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                  bool containsNonOpen
              )
                  internal
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions)
              {
                  // Retrieve length of offer fulfillments array and place on the stack.
                  uint256 totalOfferFulfillments = offerFulfillments.length;
                  // Retrieve length of consideration fulfillments array & place on stack.
                  uint256 totalConsiderationFulfillments = (
                      considerationFulfillments.length
                  );
                  // Allocate an execution for each offer and consideration fulfillment.
                  executions = new Execution[](
                      totalOfferFulfillments + totalConsiderationFulfillments
                  );
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Track number of filtered executions.
                      uint256 totalFilteredExecutions = 0;
                      // Iterate over each offer fulfillment.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOfferFulfillments; ) {
                          // Derive aggregated execution corresponding with fulfillment.
                          Execution memory execution = _aggregateAvailable(
                              advancedOrders,
                              Side.OFFER,
                              offerFulfillments[i],
                              fulfillerConduitKey,
                              recipient
                          );
                          // If the execution is filterable...
                          if (_isFilterableExecution(execution)) {
                              // Increment total filtered executions.
                              ++totalFilteredExecutions;
                          } else {
                              // Otherwise, assign the execution to the executions array.
                              executions[i - totalFilteredExecutions] = execution;
                          }
                          // Increment iterator.
                          ++i;
                      }
                      // Iterate over each consideration fulfillment.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalConsiderationFulfillments; ) {
                          // Derive aggregated execution corresponding with fulfillment.
                          Execution memory execution = _aggregateAvailable(
                              advancedOrders,
                              Side.CONSIDERATION,
                              considerationFulfillments[i],
                              fulfillerConduitKey,
                              address(0) // unused
                          );
                          // If the execution is filterable...
                          if (_isFilterableExecution(execution)) {
                              // Increment total filtered executions.
                              ++totalFilteredExecutions;
                          } else {
                              // Otherwise, assign the execution to the executions array.
                              executions[
                                  i + totalOfferFulfillments - totalFilteredExecutions
                              ] = execution;
                          }
                          // Increment iterator.
                          ++i;
                      }
                      // If some number of executions have been filtered...
                      if (totalFilteredExecutions != 0) {
                          // reduce the total length of the executions array.
                          assembly {
                              mstore(
                                  executions,
                                  sub(mload(executions), totalFilteredExecutions)
                              )
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Revert if no orders are available.
                  if (executions.length == 0) {
                      _revertNoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable();
                  }
                  // Perform final checks and return.
                  availableOrders = _performFinalChecksAndExecuteOrders(
                      advancedOrders,
                      executions,
                      orderHashes,
                      recipient,
                      containsNonOpen
                  );
                  return (availableOrders, executions);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to perform a final check that each consideration
               *      item for an arbitrary number of fulfilled orders has been met and to
               *      trigger associated executions, transferring the respective items.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders  The orders to check and perform executions for.
               * @param executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                        transfers to perform when fulfilling the given
               *                        orders.
               * @param orderHashes     An array of order hashes for each order.
               * @param recipient       The intended recipient for all items that do not
               *                        already have a designated recipient and are not
               *                        used as part of a provided fulfillment.
               * @param containsNonOpen A boolean indicating whether any restricted or
               *                        contract orders are present within the provided
               *                        array of advanced orders.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               */
              function _performFinalChecksAndExecuteOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  Execution[] memory executions,
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                  address recipient,
                  bool containsNonOpen
              ) internal returns (bool[] memory /* availableOrders */) {
                  // Retrieve the length of the advanced orders array and place on stack.
                  uint256 totalOrders = advancedOrders.length;
                  // Initialize array for tracking available orders.
                  bool[] memory availableOrders = new bool[](totalOrders);
                  // Initialize an accumulator array. From this point forward, no new
                  // memory regions can be safely allocated until the accumulator is no
                  // longer being utilized, as the accumulator operates in an open-ended
                  // fashion from this memory pointer; existing memory may still be
                  // accessed and modified, however.
                  bytes memory accumulator = new bytes(AccumulatorDisarmed);
                  {
                      // Declare a variable for the available native token balance.
                      uint256 nativeTokenBalance;
                      // Retrieve the length of the executions array and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalExecutions = executions.length;
                      // Iterate over each execution.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalExecutions; ) {
                          // Retrieve the execution and the associated received item.
                          Execution memory execution = executions[i];
                          ReceivedItem memory item = execution.item;
                          // If execution transfers native tokens, reduce value available.
                          if (item.itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                              // Get the current available balance of native tokens.
                              assembly {
                                  nativeTokenBalance := selfbalance()
                              }
                              // Ensure that sufficient native tokens are still available.
                              if (item.amount > nativeTokenBalance) {
                                  _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied();
                              }
                          }
                          // Transfer the item specified by the execution.
                          _transfer(
                              item,
                              execution.offerer,
                              execution.conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                          // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                          unchecked {
                              ++i;
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Iterate over each order.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOrders; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the order in question.
                          AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder = advancedOrders[i];
                          // Skip the order in question if not being not fulfilled.
                          if (advancedOrder.numerator == 0) {
                              // Explicitly set availableOrders at the given index to
                              // guard against the possibility of dirtied memory.
                              availableOrders[i] = false;
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Mark the order as available.
                          availableOrders[i] = true;
                          // Retrieve the order parameters.
                          OrderParameters memory parameters = advancedOrder.parameters;
                          {
                              // Retrieve offer items.
                              OfferItem[] memory offer = parameters.offer;
                              // Read length of offer array & place on the stack.
                              uint256 totalOfferItems = offer.length;
                              // Iterate over each offer item to restore it.
                              for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalOfferItems; ++j) {
                                  // Retrieve the offer item in question.
                                  OfferItem memory offerItem = offer[j];
                                  // Transfer to recipient if unspent amount is not zero.
                                  // Note that the transfer will not be reflected in the
                                  // executions array.
                                  if (offerItem.startAmount != 0) {
                                      _transfer(
                                          _fromOfferItemToReceivedItemWithRecipient(
                                              offerItem,
                                              recipient
                                          ),
                                          parameters.offerer,
                                          parameters.conduitKey,
                                          accumulator
                                      );
                                  }
                                  // Restore original amount on the offer item.
                                  offerItem.startAmount = offerItem.endAmount;
                              }
                          }
                          {
                              // Read consideration items & ensure they are fulfilled.
                              ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration = (
                                  parameters.consideration
                              );
                              // Read length of consideration array & place on stack.
                              uint256 totalConsiderationItems = consideration.length;
                              // Iterate over each consideration item.
                              for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalConsiderationItems; ++j) {
                                  ConsiderationItem memory considerationItem = (
                                      consideration[j]
                                  );
                                  // Retrieve remaining amount on consideration item.
                                  uint256 unmetAmount = considerationItem.startAmount;
                                  // Revert if the remaining amount is not zero.
                                  if (unmetAmount != 0) {
                                      _revertConsiderationNotMet(i, j, unmetAmount);
                                  }
                                  // Utilize assembly to restore the original value.
                                  assembly {
                                      // Write recipient to startAmount.
                                      mstore(
                                          add(
                                              considerationItem,
                                              ReceivedItem_amount_offset
                                          ),
                                          mload(
                                              add(
                                                  considerationItem,
                                                  ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset
                                              )
                                          )
                                      )
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Trigger any accumulated transfers via call to the conduit.
                  _triggerIfArmed(accumulator);
                  // Determine whether any native token balance remains.
                  uint256 remainingNativeTokenBalance;
                  assembly {
                      remainingNativeTokenBalance := selfbalance()
                  }
                  // Return any remaining native token balance to the caller.
                  if (remainingNativeTokenBalance != 0) {
                      _transferNativeTokens(
                          payable(msg.sender),
                          remainingNativeTokenBalance
                      );
                  }
                  // If any restricted or contract orders are present in the group of
                  // orders being fulfilled, perform any validateOrder or ratifyOrder
                  // calls after all executions and related transfers are complete.
                  if (containsNonOpen) {
                      // Iterate over each order a second time.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOrders; ) {
                          // Ensure the order in question is being fulfilled.
                          if (availableOrders[i]) {
                              // Check restricted orders and contract orders.
                              _assertRestrictedAdvancedOrderValidity(
                                  advancedOrders[i],
                                  orderHashes,
                                  orderHashes[i]
                              );
                          }
                          // Skip overflow checks as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                          unchecked {
                              ++i;
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Clear the reentrancy guard.
                  _clearReentrancyGuard();
                  // Return the array containing available orders.
                  return availableOrders;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to emit an OrdersMatched event using the same
               *      memory region as the existing order hash array.
               *
               * @param orderHashes An array of order hashes to include as an argument for
               *                    the OrdersMatched event.
               */
              function _emitOrdersMatched(bytes32[] memory orderHashes) internal {
                  assembly {
                      // Load the array length from memory.
                      let length := mload(orderHashes)
                      // Get the full size of the event data - one word for the offset,
                      // one for the array length and one per hash.
                      let dataSize := add(TwoWords, shl(OneWordShift, length))
                      // Get pointer to start of data, reusing word before array length
                      // for the offset.
                      let dataPointer := sub(orderHashes, OneWord)
                      // Cache the existing word in memory at the offset pointer.
                      let cache := mload(dataPointer)
                      // Write an offset of 32.
                      mstore(dataPointer, OneWord)
                      // Emit the OrdersMatched event.
                      log1(dataPointer, dataSize, OrdersMatchedTopic0)
                      // Restore the cached word.
                      mstore(dataPointer, cache)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to match an arbitrary number of full or partial
               *      orders, each with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *      consideration, supplying criteria resolvers containing specific
               *      token identifiers and associated proofs as well as fulfillments
               *      allocating offer components to consideration components.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders    The advanced orders to match. Note that both the
               *                          offerer and fulfiller on each order must first
               *                          approve this contract (or their conduit if
               *                          indicated by the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                          tokens on their behalf and each consideration
               *                          recipient must implement `onERC1155Received` in
               *                          order to receive ERC1155 tokens. Also note that
               *                          the offer and consideration components for each
               *                          order must have no remainder after multiplying
               *                          the respective amount with the supplied fraction
               *                          in order for the group of partial fills to be
               *                          considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root. Note that
               *                          an empty root indicates that any (transferable)
               *                          token identifier is valid and that no associated
               *                          proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components. Note that each
               *                          consideration component must be fully met in
               *                          order for the match operation to be valid.
               * @param recipient         The intended recipient for all unspent offer
               *                          item amounts.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function _matchAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] memory fulfillments,
                  address recipient
              ) internal returns (Execution[] memory /* executions */) {
                  // Validate orders, update order status, and determine item amounts.
                  (
                      bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                      bool containsNonOpen
                  ) = _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill(
                          advancedOrders,
                          criteriaResolvers,
                          true, // Signifies that invalid orders should revert.
                          advancedOrders.length,
                          recipient
                      );
                  // Emit OrdersMatched event, providing an array of matched order hashes.
                  _emitOrdersMatched(orderHashes);
                  // Fulfill the orders using the supplied fulfillments and recipient.
                  return
                      _fulfillAdvancedOrders(
                          advancedOrders,
                          fulfillments,
                          orderHashes,
                          recipient,
                          containsNonOpen
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to fulfill an arbitrary number of orders, either
               *      full or partial, after validating, adjusting amounts, and applying
               *      criteria resolvers.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders  The orders to match, including a fraction to
               *                        attempt to fill for each order.
               * @param fulfillments    An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                        to consideration components. Note that the final
               *                        amount of each consideration component must be
               *                        zero for a match operation to be considered valid.
               * @param orderHashes     An array of order hashes for each order.
               * @param recipient       The intended recipient for all items that do not
               *                        already have a designated recipient and are not
               *                        used as part of a provided fulfillment.
               * @param containsNonOpen A boolean indicating whether any restricted or
               *                        contract orders are present within the provided
               *                        array of advanced orders.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function _fulfillAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  Fulfillment[] memory fulfillments,
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                  address recipient,
                  bool containsNonOpen
              ) internal returns (Execution[] memory executions) {
                  // Retrieve fulfillments array length and place on the stack.
                  uint256 totalFulfillments = fulfillments.length;
                  // Allocate executions by fulfillment and apply them to each execution.
                  executions = new Execution[](totalFulfillments);
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Track number of filtered executions.
                      uint256 totalFilteredExecutions = 0;
                      // Iterate over each fulfillment.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalFulfillments; ++i) {
                          /// Retrieve the fulfillment in question.
                          Fulfillment memory fulfillment = fulfillments[i];
                          // Derive the execution corresponding with the fulfillment.
                          Execution memory execution = _applyFulfillment(
                              advancedOrders,
                              fulfillment.offerComponents,
                              fulfillment.considerationComponents,
                              i
                          );
                          // If the execution is filterable...
                          if (_isFilterableExecution(execution)) {
                              // Increment total filtered executions.
                              ++totalFilteredExecutions;
                          } else {
                              // Otherwise, assign the execution to the executions array.
                              executions[i - totalFilteredExecutions] = execution;
                          }
                      }
                      // If some number of executions have been filtered...
                      if (totalFilteredExecutions != 0) {
                          // reduce the total length of the executions array.
                          assembly {
                              mstore(
                                  executions,
                                  sub(mload(executions), totalFilteredExecutions)
                              )
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Perform final checks and execute orders.
                  _performFinalChecksAndExecuteOrders(
                      advancedOrders,
                      executions,
                      orderHashes,
                      recipient,
                      containsNonOpen
                  );
                  // Return the executions array.
                  return executions;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to determine whether a given execution is
               *      filterable and may be removed from the executions array. The offerer
               *      and the recipient must be the same address and the item type cannot
               *      indicate a native token transfer.
               *
               * @param execution The execution to check for filterability.
               *
               * @return filterable A boolean indicating whether the execution in question
               *                    can be filtered from the executions array.
               */
              function _isFilterableExecution(
                  Execution memory execution
              ) internal pure returns (bool filterable) {
                  // Utilize assembly to efficiently determine if execution is filterable.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the received item referenced by the execution.
                      let item := mload(execution)
                      // Determine whether the execution is filterable.
                      filterable := and(
                          // Determine if offerer and recipient are the same address.
                          eq(
                              // Retrieve the recipient's address from the received item.
                              mload(add(item, ReceivedItem_recipient_offset)),
                              // Retrieve the offerer's address from the execution.
                              mload(add(execution, Execution_offerer_offset))
                          ),
                          // Determine if received item's item type is non-zero, thereby
                          // indicating that the execution does not involve native tokens.
                          iszero(iszero(mload(item)))
                      )
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          type CalldataPointer is uint256;
          type ReturndataPointer is uint256;
          type MemoryPointer is uint256;
          using CalldataPointerLib for CalldataPointer global;
          using MemoryPointerLib for MemoryPointer global;
          using ReturndataPointerLib for ReturndataPointer global;
          using CalldataReaders for CalldataPointer global;
          using ReturndataReaders for ReturndataPointer global;
          using MemoryReaders for MemoryPointer global;
          using MemoryWriters for MemoryPointer global;
          CalldataPointer constant CalldataStart = CalldataPointer.wrap(0x04);
          MemoryPointer constant FreeMemoryPPtr = MemoryPointer.wrap(0x40);
          uint256 constant IdentityPrecompileAddress = 0x4;
          uint256 constant OffsetOrLengthMask = 0xffffffff;
          uint256 constant _OneWord = 0x20;
          uint256 constant _FreeMemoryPointerSlot = 0x40;
          /// @dev Allocates `size` bytes in memory by increasing the free memory pointer
          ///    and returns the memory pointer to the first byte of the allocated region.
          // (Free functions cannot have visibility.)
          // solhint-disable-next-line func-visibility
          function malloc(uint256 size) pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
              assembly {
                  mPtr := mload(_FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                  mstore(_FreeMemoryPointerSlot, add(mPtr, size))
              }
          }
          // (Free functions cannot have visibility.)
          // solhint-disable-next-line func-visibility
          function getFreeMemoryPointer() pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
              mPtr = FreeMemoryPPtr.readMemoryPointer();
          }
          // (Free functions cannot have visibility.)
          // solhint-disable-next-line func-visibility
          function setFreeMemoryPointer(MemoryPointer mPtr) pure {
              FreeMemoryPPtr.write(mPtr);
          }
          library CalldataPointerLib {
              function lt(
                  CalldataPointer a,
                  CalldataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := lt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function gt(
                  CalldataPointer a,
                  CalldataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := gt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function eq(
                  CalldataPointer a,
                  CalldataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := eq(a, b)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Resolves an offset stored at `cdPtr + headOffset` to a calldata.
              ///      pointer `cdPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic
              ///      type's head stored at `cdPtr + headOffset`.
              function pptr(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr,
                  uint256 headOffset
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer cdPtrChild) {
                  cdPtrChild = cdPtr.offset(
                      cdPtr.offset(headOffset).readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask
                  );
              }
              /// @dev Resolves an offset stored at `cdPtr` to a calldata pointer.
              ///      `cdPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic type as its
              ///      first member, e.g. `struct { bytes data; }`
              function pptr(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer cdPtrChild) {
                  cdPtrChild = cdPtr.offset(cdPtr.readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask);
              }
              /// @dev Returns the calldata pointer one word after `cdPtr`.
              function next(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer cdPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      cdPtrNext := add(cdPtr, _OneWord)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns the calldata pointer `_offset` bytes after `cdPtr`.
              function offset(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr,
                  uint256 _offset
              ) internal pure returns (CalldataPointer cdPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      cdPtrNext := add(cdPtr, _offset)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Copies `size` bytes from calldata starting at `src` to memory at
              ///      `dst`.
              function copy(
                  CalldataPointer src,
                  MemoryPointer dst,
                  uint256 size
              ) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      calldatacopy(dst, src, size)
                  }
              }
          }
          library ReturndataPointerLib {
              function lt(
                  ReturndataPointer a,
                  ReturndataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := lt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function gt(
                  ReturndataPointer a,
                  ReturndataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := gt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function eq(
                  ReturndataPointer a,
                  ReturndataPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := eq(a, b)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Resolves an offset stored at `rdPtr + headOffset` to a returndata
              ///      pointer. `rdPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic
              ///      type's head stored at `rdPtr + headOffset`.
              function pptr(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr,
                  uint256 headOffset
              ) internal pure returns (ReturndataPointer rdPtrChild) {
                  rdPtrChild = rdPtr.offset(
                      rdPtr.offset(headOffset).readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask
                  );
              }
              /// @dev Resolves an offset stored at `rdPtr` to a returndata pointer.
              ///    `rdPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic type as its
              ///    first member, e.g. `struct { bytes data; }`
              function pptr(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (ReturndataPointer rdPtrChild) {
                  rdPtrChild = rdPtr.offset(rdPtr.readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask);
              }
              /// @dev Returns the returndata pointer one word after `cdPtr`.
              function next(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (ReturndataPointer rdPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      rdPtrNext := add(rdPtr, _OneWord)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns the returndata pointer `_offset` bytes after `cdPtr`.
              function offset(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr,
                  uint256 _offset
              ) internal pure returns (ReturndataPointer rdPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      rdPtrNext := add(rdPtr, _offset)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Copies `size` bytes from returndata starting at `src` to memory at
              /// `dst`.
              function copy(
                  ReturndataPointer src,
                  MemoryPointer dst,
                  uint256 size
              ) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(dst, src, size)
                  }
              }
          }
          library MemoryPointerLib {
              function copy(
                  MemoryPointer src,
                  MemoryPointer dst,
                  uint256 size
              ) internal view {
                  assembly {
                      let success := staticcall(
                          gas(),
                          IdentityPrecompileAddress,
                          src,
                          size,
                          dst,
                          size
                      )
                      if or(iszero(returndatasize()), iszero(success)) {
                          revert(0, 0)
                      }
                  }
              }
              function lt(
                  MemoryPointer a,
                  MemoryPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := lt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function gt(
                  MemoryPointer a,
                  MemoryPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := gt(a, b)
                  }
              }
              function eq(
                  MemoryPointer a,
                  MemoryPointer b
              ) internal pure returns (bool c) {
                  assembly {
                      c := eq(a, b)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns the memory pointer one word after `mPtr`.
              function next(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      mPtrNext := add(mPtr, _OneWord)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns the memory pointer `_offset` bytes after `mPtr`.
              function offset(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr,
                  uint256 _offset
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrNext) {
                  assembly {
                      mPtrNext := add(mPtr, _offset)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Resolves a pointer pointer at `mPtr + headOffset` to a memory
              ///    pointer. `mPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic
              ///    type's pointer stored at `mPtr + headOffset`.
              function pptr(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr,
                  uint256 headOffset
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrChild) {
                  mPtrChild = mPtr.offset(headOffset).readMemoryPointer();
              }
              /// @dev Resolves a pointer pointer stored at `mPtr` to a memory pointer.
              ///    `mPtr` must point to some parent object with a dynamic type as its
              ///    first member, e.g. `struct { bytes data; }`
              function pptr(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrChild) {
                  mPtrChild = mPtr.readMemoryPointer();
              }
          }
          library CalldataReaders {
              /// @dev Reads the value at `cdPtr` and applies a mask to return only the
              ///    last 4 bytes.
              function readMaskedUint256(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  value = cdPtr.readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask;
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bool at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBool(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bool value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the address at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readAddress(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (address value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes1 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes1(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes1 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes2 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes2(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes2 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes3 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes3(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes3 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes4 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes4(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes4 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes5 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes5(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes5 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes6 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes6(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes6 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes7 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes7(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes7 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes8 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes8(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes9 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes9(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes9 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes10 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes10(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes10 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes11 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes11(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes11 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes12 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes12(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes12 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes13 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes13(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes13 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes14 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes14(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes14 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes15 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes15(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes15 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes16 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes16(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes17 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes17(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes17 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes18 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes18(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes18 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes19 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes19(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes19 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes20 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes20(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes20 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes21 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes21(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes21 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes22 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes22(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes22 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes23 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes23(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes23 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes24 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes24(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes25 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes25(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes25 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes26 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes26(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes26 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes27 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes27(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes27 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes28 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes28(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes28 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes29 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes29(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes29 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes30 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes30(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes30 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes31 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes31(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes31 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes32 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readBytes32(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint8 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint8(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint16 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint16(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint24 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint24(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint32 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint32(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint40 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint40(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint48 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint48(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint56 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint56(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint64 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint64(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint72 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint72(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint80 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint80(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint88 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint88(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint96 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint96(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint104 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint104(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint112 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint112(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint120 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint120(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint128 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint128(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint136 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint136(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint144 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint144(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint152 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint152(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint160 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint160(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint168 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint168(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint176 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint176(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint184 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint184(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint192 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint192(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint200 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint200(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint208 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint208(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint216 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint216(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint224 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint224(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint232 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint232(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint240 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint240(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint248 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint248(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint256 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readUint256(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int8 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt8(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int16 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt16(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int24 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt24(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int32 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt32(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int40 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt40(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int48 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt48(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int56 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt56(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int64 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt64(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int72 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt72(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int80 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt80(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int88 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt88(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int96 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt96(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int104 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt104(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int112 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt112(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int120 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt120(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int128 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt128(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int136 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt136(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int144 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt144(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int152 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt152(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int160 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt160(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int168 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt168(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int176 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt176(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int184 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt184(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int192 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt192(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int200 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt200(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int208 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt208(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int216 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt216(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int224 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt224(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int232 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt232(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int240 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt240(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int248 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt248(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int256 at `cdPtr` in calldata.
              function readInt256(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := calldataload(cdPtr)
                  }
              }
          }
          library ReturndataReaders {
              /// @dev Reads value at `rdPtr` & applies a mask to return only last 4 bytes
              function readMaskedUint256(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  value = rdPtr.readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask;
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bool at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBool(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bool value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the address at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readAddress(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (address value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes1 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes1(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes1 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes2 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes2(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes2 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes3 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes3(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes3 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes4 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes4(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes4 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes5 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes5(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes5 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes6 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes6(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes6 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes7 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes7(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes7 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes8 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes8(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes9 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes9(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes9 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes10 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes10(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes10 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes11 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes11(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes11 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes12 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes12(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes12 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes13 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes13(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes13 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes14 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes14(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes14 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes15 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes15(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes15 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes16 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes16(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes17 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes17(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes17 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes18 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes18(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes18 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes19 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes19(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes19 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes20 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes20(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes20 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes21 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes21(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes21 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes22 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes22(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes22 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes23 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes23(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes23 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes24 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes24(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes25 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes25(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes25 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes26 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes26(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes26 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes27 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes27(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes27 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes28 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes28(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes28 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes29 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes29(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes29 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes30 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes30(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes30 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes31 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes31(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes31 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes32 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readBytes32(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint8 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint8(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint16 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint16(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint24 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint24(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint32 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint32(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint40 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint40(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint48 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint48(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint56 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint56(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint64 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint64(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint72 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint72(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint80 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint80(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint88 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint88(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint96 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint96(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint104 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint104(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint112 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint112(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint120 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint120(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint128 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint128(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint136 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint136(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint144 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint144(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint152 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint152(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint160 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint160(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint168 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint168(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint176 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint176(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint184 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint184(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint192 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint192(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint200 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint200(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint208 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint208(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint216 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint216(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint224 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint224(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint232 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint232(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint240 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint240(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint248 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint248(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint256 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readUint256(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int8 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt8(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int16 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt16(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int24 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt24(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int32 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt32(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int40 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt40(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int48 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt48(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int56 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt56(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int64 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt64(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int72 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt72(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int80 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt80(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int88 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt88(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int96 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt96(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int104 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt104(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int112 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt112(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int120 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt120(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int128 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt128(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int136 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt136(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int144 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt144(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int152 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt152(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int160 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt160(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int168 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt168(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int176 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt176(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int184 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt184(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int192 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt192(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int200 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt200(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int208 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt208(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int216 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt216(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int224 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt224(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int232 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt232(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int240 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt240(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int248 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt248(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int256 at `rdPtr` in returndata.
              function readInt256(
                  ReturndataPointer rdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      returndatacopy(0, rdPtr, _OneWord)
                      value := mload(0)
                  }
              }
          }
          library MemoryReaders {
              /// @dev Reads the memory pointer at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readMemoryPointer(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads value at `mPtr` & applies a mask to return only last 4 bytes
              function readMaskedUint256(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  value = mPtr.readUint256() & OffsetOrLengthMask;
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bool at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBool(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (bool value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the address at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readAddress(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (address value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes1 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes1(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes1 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes2 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes2(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes2 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes3 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes3(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes3 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes4 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes4(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes4 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes5 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes5(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes5 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes6 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes6(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes6 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes7 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes7(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes7 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes8 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes8(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes9 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes9(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes9 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes10 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes10(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes10 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes11 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes11(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes11 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes12 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes12(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes12 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes13 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes13(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes13 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes14 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes14(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes14 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes15 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes15(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes15 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes16 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes16(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes17 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes17(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes17 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes18 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes18(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes18 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes19 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes19(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes19 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes20 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes20(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes20 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes21 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes21(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes21 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes22 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes22(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes22 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes23 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes23(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes23 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes24 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes24(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes25 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes25(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes25 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes26 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes26(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes26 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes27 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes27(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes27 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes28 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes28(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes28 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes29 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes29(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes29 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes30 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes30(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes30 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes31 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes31(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes31 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the bytes32 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readBytes32(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint8 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint8(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (uint8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint16 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint16(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint24 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint24(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint32 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint32(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint40 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint40(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint48 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint48(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint56 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint56(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint64 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint64(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint72 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint72(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint80 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint80(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint88 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint88(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint96 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint96(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint104 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint104(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint112 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint112(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint120 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint120(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint128 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint128(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint136 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint136(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint144 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint144(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint152 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint152(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint160 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint160(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint168 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint168(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint176 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint176(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint184 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint184(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint192 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint192(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint200 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint200(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint208 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint208(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint216 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint216(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint224 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint224(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint232 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint232(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint240 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint240(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint248 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint248(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the uint256 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readUint256(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int8 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt8(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int8 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int16 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt16(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int16 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int24 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt24(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int24 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int32 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt32(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int40 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt40(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int40 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int48 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt48(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int48 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int56 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt56(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int56 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int64 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt64(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int64 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int72 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt72(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int72 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int80 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt80(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int80 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int88 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt88(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int88 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int96 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt96(MemoryPointer mPtr) internal pure returns (int96 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int104 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt104(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int104 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int112 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt112(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int112 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int120 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt120(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int120 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int128 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt128(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int128 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int136 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt136(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int136 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int144 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt144(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int144 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int152 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt152(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int152 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int160 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt160(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int160 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int168 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt168(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int168 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int176 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt176(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int176 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int184 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt184(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int184 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int192 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt192(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int192 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int200 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt200(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int200 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int208 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt208(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int208 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int216 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt216(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int216 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int224 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt224(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int224 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int232 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt232(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int232 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int240 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt240(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int240 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int248 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt248(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int248 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Reads the int256 at `mPtr` in memory.
              function readInt256(
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure returns (int256 value) {
                  assembly {
                      value := mload(mPtr)
                  }
              }
          }
          library MemoryWriters {
              /// @dev Writes `valuePtr` to memory at `mPtr`.
              function write(MemoryPointer mPtr, MemoryPointer valuePtr) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, valuePtr)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Writes a boolean `value` to `mPtr` in memory.
              function write(MemoryPointer mPtr, bool value) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, value)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Writes an address `value` to `mPtr` in memory.
              function write(MemoryPointer mPtr, address value) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, value)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Writes a bytes32 `value` to `mPtr` in memory.
              /// Separate name to disambiguate literal write parameters.
              function writeBytes32(MemoryPointer mPtr, bytes32 value) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, value)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Writes a uint256 `value` to `mPtr` in memory.
              function write(MemoryPointer mPtr, uint256 value) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, value)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Writes an int256 `value` to `mPtr` in memory.
              /// Separate name to disambiguate literal write parameters.
              function writeInt(MemoryPointer mPtr, int256 value) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(mPtr, value)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /*
           * -------------------------- Disambiguation & Other Notes ---------------------
           *    - The term "head" is used as it is in the documentation for ABI encoding,
           *      but only in reference to dynamic types, i.e. it always refers to the
           *      offset or pointer to the body of a dynamic type. In calldata, the head
           *      is always an offset (relative to the parent object), while in memory,
           *      the head is always the pointer to the body. More information found here:
           *      https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.17/abi-spec.html#argument-encoding
           *        - Note that the length of an array is separate from and precedes the
           *          head of the array.
           *
           *    - The term "body" is used in place of the term "head" used in the ABI
           *      documentation. It refers to the start of the data for a dynamic type,
           *      e.g. the first word of a struct or the first word of the first element
           *      in an array.
           *
           *    - The term "pointer" is used to describe the absolute position of a value
           *      and never an offset relative to another value.
           *        - The suffix "_ptr" refers to a memory pointer.
           *        - The suffix "_cdPtr" refers to a calldata pointer.
           *
           *    - The term "offset" is used to describe the position of a value relative
           *      to some parent value. For example, OrderParameters_conduit_offset is the
           *      offset to the "conduit" value in the OrderParameters struct relative to
           *      the start of the body.
           *        - Note: Offsets are used to derive pointers.
           *
           *    - Some structs have pointers defined for all of their fields in this file.
           *      Lines which are commented out are fields that are not used in the
           *      codebase but have been left in for readability.
           */
          // Declare constants for name, version, and reentrancy sentinel values.
          // Name is right padded, so it touches the length which is left padded. This
          // enables writing both values at once. Length goes at byte 95 in memory, and
          // name fills bytes 96-109, so both values can be written left-padded to 77.
          uint256 constant NameLengthPtr = 0x4D;
          uint256 constant NameWithLength = 0x0d436F6E73696465726174696F6E;
          uint256 constant information_version_offset = 0;
          uint256 constant information_version_cd_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant information_domainSeparator_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant information_conduitController_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant information_versionLengthPtr = 0x63;
          uint256 constant information_versionWithLength = 0x03312e34; // 1.4
          uint256 constant information_length = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
          uint256 constant _ENTERED = 2;
          uint256 constant _ENTERED_AND_ACCEPTING_NATIVE_TOKENS = 3;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAdvancedOrder_criteriaResolvers = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_offerFulfillments = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAvailableOrders_considerationFulfillments = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_offerFulfillments = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Offset_fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders_cnsdrationFlflmnts = (
              0x60
          );
          uint256 constant Offset_matchOrders_fulfillments = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_criteriaResolvers = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Offset_matchAdvancedOrders_fulfillments = 0x40;
          // Common Offsets
          // Offsets for identically positioned fields shared by:
          // OfferItem, ConsiderationItem, SpentItem, ReceivedItem
          uint256 constant Selector_length = 0x4;
          uint256 constant Common_token_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Common_identifier_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Common_amount_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant Common_endAmount_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant SpentItem_size = 0x80;
          uint256 constant SpentItem_size_shift = 0x7;
          uint256 constant OfferItem_size = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant OfferItem_size_with_length = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant ReceivedItem_size_excluding_recipient = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ReceivedItem_size = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant ReceivedItem_amount_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ReceivedItem_recipient_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ReceivedItem_CommonParams_size = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationItem_size = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationItem_size_with_length = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset = 0xa0;
          // Store the same constant in an abbreviated format for a line length fix.
          uint256 constant ConsiderItem_recipient_offset = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant Execution_offerer_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Execution_conduit_offset = 0x40;
          // uint256 constant OrderParameters_offerer_offset = 0x00;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_zone_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_offer_head_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset = 0x60;
          // uint256 constant OrderParameters_orderType_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_startTime_offset = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_endTime_offset = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_zoneHash_offset = 0xe0;
          // uint256 constant OrderParameters_salt_offset = 0x100;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_conduit_offset = 0x120;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_counter_offset = 0x140;
          uint256 constant Fulfillment_itemIndex_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_head_size = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_denominator_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_signature_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_extraData_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant OrderStatus_ValidatedAndNotCancelled = 1;
          uint256 constant OrderStatus_filledNumerator_offset = 0x10;
          uint256 constant OrderStatus_filledDenominator_offset = 0x88;
          uint256 constant ThirtyOneBytes = 0x1f;
          uint256 constant OneWord = 0x20;
          uint256 constant TwoWords = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ThreeWords = 0x60;
          uint256 constant FourWords = 0x80;
          uint256 constant FiveWords = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant OneWordShift = 0x5;
          uint256 constant TwoWordsShift = 0x6;
          uint256 constant SixtyThreeBytes = 0x3f;
          uint256 constant OnlyFullWordMask = 0xffffffe0;
          uint256 constant FreeMemoryPointerSlot = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ZeroSlot = 0x60;
          uint256 constant DefaultFreeMemoryPointer = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Slot0x80 = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Slot0xA0 = 0xa0;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_endAmount_cdPtr = 0x104;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_common_params_size = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationHashesArray_ptr = 0x160;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_receivedItemByteMap = (
              0x0000010102030000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offeredItemByteMap = (
              0x0203020301010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          bytes32 constant OrdersMatchedTopic0 = (
              0x4b9f2d36e1b4c93de62cc077b00b1a91d84b6c31b4a14e012718dcca230689e7
          );
          uint256 constant EIP712_Order_size = 0x180;
          uint256 constant EIP712_OfferItem_size = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant AdditionalRecipient_size = 0x40;
          uint256 constant AdditionalRecipient_size_shift = 0x6;
          uint256 constant EIP712_DomainSeparator_offset = 0x02;
          uint256 constant EIP712_OrderHash_offset = 0x22;
          uint256 constant EIP712_DigestPayload_size = 0x42;
          uint256 constant EIP712_domainData_nameHash_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant EIP712_domainData_versionHash_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant EIP712_domainData_chainId_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant EIP712_domainData_verifyingContract_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant EIP712_domainData_size = 0xa0;
          // Minimum BulkOrder proof size: 64 bytes for signature + 3 for key + 32 for 1
          // sibling. Maximum BulkOrder proof size: 65 bytes for signature + 3 for key +
          // 768 for 24 siblings.
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_minSize = 0x63;
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_rangeSize = 0x2e2;
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_lengthAdjustmentBeforeMask = 0x1d;
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_lengthRangeAfterMask = 0x2;
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_keyShift = 0xe8;
          uint256 constant BulkOrderProof_keySize = 0x3;
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_One = (
              0x3ca2711d29384747a8f61d60aad3c450405f7aaff5613541dee28df2d6986d32
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Two = (
              0xbf8e29b89f29ed9b529c154a63038ffca562f8d7cd1e2545dda53a1b582dde30
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Three = (
              0x53c6f6856e13104584dd0797ca2b2779202dc2597c6066a42e0d8fe990b0024d
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Four = (
              0xa02eb7ff164c884e5e2c336dc85f81c6a93329d8e9adf214b32729b894de2af1
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Five = (
              0x39c9d33c18e050dda0aeb9a8086fb16fc12d5d64536780e1da7405a800b0b9f6
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Six = (
              0x1c19f71958cdd8f081b4c31f7caf5c010b29d12950be2fa1c95070dc47e30b55
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seven = (
              0xca74fab2fece9a1d58234a274220ad05ca096a92ef6a1ca1750b9d90c948955c
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eight = (
              0x7ff98d9d4e55d876c5cfac10b43c04039522f3ddfb0ea9bfe70c68cfb5c7cc14
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nine = (
              0xbed7be92d41c56f9e59ac7a6272185299b815ddfabc3f25deb51fe55fe2f9e8a
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Ten = (
              0xd1d97d1ef5eaa37a4ee5fbf234e6f6d64eb511eb562221cd7edfbdde0848da05
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eleven = (
              0x896c3f349c4da741c19b37fec49ed2e44d738e775a21d9c9860a69d67a3dae53
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twelve = (
              0xbb98d87cc12922b83759626c5f07d72266da9702d19ffad6a514c73a89002f5f
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Thirteen = (
              0xe6ae19322608dd1f8a8d56aab48ed9c28be489b689f4b6c91268563efc85f20e
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fourteen = (
              0x6b5b04cbae4fcb1a9d78e7b2dfc51a36933d023cf6e347e03d517b472a852590
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fifteen = (
              0xd1eb68309202b7106b891e109739dbbd334a1817fe5d6202c939e75cf5e35ca9
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Sixteen = (
              0x1da3eed3ecef6ebaa6e5023c057ec2c75150693fd0dac5c90f4a142f9879fde8
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seventeen = (
              0xeee9a1392aa395c7002308119a58f2582777a75e54e0c1d5d5437bd2e8bf6222
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eighteen = (
              0xc3939feff011e53ab8c35ca3370aad54c5df1fc2938cd62543174fa6e7d85877
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nineteen = (
              0x0efca7572ac20f5ae84db0e2940674f7eca0a4726fa1060ffc2d18cef54b203d
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twenty = (
              0x5a4f867d3d458dabecad65f6201ceeaba0096df2d0c491cc32e6ea4e64350017
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyOne = (
              0x80987079d291feebf21c2230e69add0f283cee0b8be492ca8050b4185a2ff719
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyTwo = (
              0x3bd8cff538aba49a9c374c806d277181e9651624b3e31111bc0624574f8bca1d
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyThree = (
              0x5d6a3f098a0bc373f808c619b1bb4028208721b3c4f8d6bc8a874d659814eb76
          );
          uint256 constant BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyFour = (
              0x1d51df90cba8de7637ca3e8fe1e3511d1dc2f23487d05dbdecb781860c21ac1c
          );
          uint256 constant receivedItemsHash_ptr = 0x60;
          /*
           *  Memory layout in _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata of
           *  data for OrderFulfilled
           *
           *   event OrderFulfilled(
           *     bytes32 orderHash,
           *     address indexed offerer,
           *     address indexed zone,
           *     address fulfiller,
           *     SpentItem[] offer,
           *       > (itemType, token, id, amount)
           *     ReceivedItem[] consideration
           *       > (itemType, token, id, amount, recipient)
           *   )
           *
           *  - 0x00: orderHash
           *  - 0x20: fulfiller
           *  - 0x40: offer offset (0x80)
           *  - 0x60: consideration offset (0x120)
           *  - 0x80: offer.length (1)
           *  - 0xa0: offerItemType
           *  - 0xc0: offerToken
           *  - 0xe0: offerIdentifier
           *  - 0x100: offerAmount
           *  - 0x120: consideration.length (1 + additionalRecipients.length)
           *  - 0x140: considerationItemType
           *  - 0x160: considerationToken
           *  - 0x180: considerationIdentifier
           *  - 0x1a0: considerationAmount
           *  - 0x1c0: considerationRecipient
           *  - ...
           */
          // Minimum length of the OrderFulfilled event data.
          // Must be added to the size of the ReceivedItem array for additionalRecipients
          // (0xa0 * additionalRecipients.length) to calculate full size of the buffer.
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_baseSize = 0x1e0;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_selector = (
              0x9d9af8e38d66c62e2c12f0225249fd9d721c54b83f48d9352c97c6cacdcb6f31
          );
          // Minimum offset in memory to OrderFulfilled event data.
          // Must be added to the size of the EIP712 hash array for additionalRecipients
          // (32 * additionalRecipients.length) to calculate the pointer to event data.
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_baseOffset = 0x180;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_consideration_length_baseOffset = 0x2a0;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_offer_length_baseOffset = 0x200;
          // Related constants used for restricted order checks on basic orders.
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_baseDataSize = 0x160;
          // uint256 constant ValidateOrder_offerDataOffset = 0x184;
          // uint256 constant RatifyOrder_offerDataOffset = 0xc4;
          // uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_orderHash_offset = 0x00;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_fulfiller_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_offer_head_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_offer_body_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_consideration_head_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant OrderFulfilled_consideration_body_offset = 0x120;
          // BasicOrderParameters
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_parameters_cdPtr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationIdentifier_cdPtr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationAmount_cdPtr = 0x64;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr = 0x84;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_zone_cdPtr = 0xa4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr = 0xc4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerIdentifier_cdPtr = 0xe4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerAmount_cdPtr = 0x104;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_basicOrderType_cdPtr = 0x124;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr = 0x144;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_endTime_cdPtr = 0x164;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_zoneHash_cdPtr = 0x184;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_salt_cdPtr = 0x1a4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offererConduit_cdPtr = 0x1c4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_fulfillerConduit_cdPtr = 0x1e4;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients_cdPtr = 0x204;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_cdPtr = 0x224;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_signature_cdPtr = 0x244;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr = 0x264;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr = 0x284;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_parameters_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_basicOrderType_range = 0x18; // 24 values
          /*
           *  Memory layout in _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata of
           *  EIP712 data for ConsiderationItem
           *   - 0x80: ConsiderationItem EIP-712 typehash (constant)
           *   - 0xa0: itemType
           *   - 0xc0: token
           *   - 0xe0: identifier
           *   - 0x100: startAmount
           *   - 0x120: endAmount
           *   - 0x140: recipient
           */
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_typeHash_ptr = 0x80; // memoryPtr
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_itemType_ptr = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_token_ptr = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_identifier_ptr = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_startAmount_ptr = 0x100;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_endAmount_ptr = 0x120;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_considerationItem_recipient_ptr = 0x140;
          /*
           *  Memory layout in _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata of
           *  EIP712 data for OfferItem
           *   - 0x80:  OfferItem EIP-712 typehash (constant)
           *   - 0xa0:  itemType
           *   - 0xc0:  token
           *   - 0xe0:  identifier (reused for offeredItemsHash)
           *   - 0x100: startAmount
           *   - 0x120: endAmount
           */
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_typeHash_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_itemType_ptr = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_token_ptr = 0xc0;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_identifier_ptr = 0xe0;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_startAmount_ptr = 0x100;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_offerItem_endAmount_ptr = 0x120;
          /*
           *  Memory layout in _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata of
           *  EIP712 data for Order
           *   - 0x80:   Order EIP-712 typehash (constant)
           *   - 0xa0:   orderParameters.offerer
           *   - 0xc0:   orderParameters.zone
           *   - 0xe0:   keccak256(abi.encodePacked(offerHashes))
           *   - 0x100:  keccak256(abi.encodePacked(considerationHashes))
           *   - 0x120:  orderType
           *   - 0x140:  startTime
           *   - 0x160:  endTime
           *   - 0x180:  zoneHash
           *   - 0x1a0:  salt
           *   - 0x1c0:  conduit
           *   - 0x1e0:  _counters[orderParameters.offerer] (from storage)
           */
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_typeHash_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_offerer_ptr = 0xa0;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_zone_ptr = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_offerHashes_ptr = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_considerationHashes_ptr = 0x100;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_orderType_ptr = 0x120;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_startTime_ptr = 0x140;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_endTime_ptr = 0x160;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_zoneHash_ptr = 0x180;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_salt_ptr = 0x1a0;
          // uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_conduitKey_ptr = 0x1c0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_order_counter_ptr = 0x1e0;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_ptr = 0x240;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_signature_ptr = 0x260;
          uint256 constant BasicOrder_startTimeThroughZoneHash_size = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ContractOrder_orderHash_offerer_shift = 0x60;
          uint256 constant Counter_blockhash_shift = 0x80;
          // Signature-related
          bytes32 constant EIP2098_allButHighestBitMask = (
              0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
          );
          bytes32 constant ECDSA_twentySeventhAndTwentyEighthBytesSet = (
              0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000101000000
          );
          uint256 constant ECDSA_MaxLength = 65;
          uint256 constant ECDSA_signature_s_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ECDSA_signature_v_offset = 0x60;
          bytes32 constant EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector = (
              0x1626ba7e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant EIP1271_isValidSignature_digest_negativeOffset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector_negativeOffset = 0x44;
          uint256 constant EIP1271_isValidSignature_calldata_baseLength = 0x64;
          uint256 constant EIP1271_isValidSignature_signature_head_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant EIP_712_PREFIX = (
              0x1901000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ExtraGasBuffer = 0x20;
          uint256 constant CostPerWord = 0x3;
          uint256 constant MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift = 0x9;
          uint256 constant Create2AddressDerivation_ptr = 0x0b;
          uint256 constant Create2AddressDerivation_length = 0x55;
          uint256 constant MaskOverByteTwelve = (
              0x0000000000000000000000ff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant MaskOverLastTwentyBytes = (
              0x000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
          );
          uint256 constant AddressDirtyUpperBitThreshold = (
              0x0000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant MaskOverFirstFourBytes = (
              0xffffffff00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_signature = (
              0x4ce34aa200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant MaxUint8 = 0xff;
          uint256 constant MaxUint120 = 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length = 0x01;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_offset_ptr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length_ptr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferItemType_ptr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferToken_ptr = 0x64;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferFrom_ptr = 0x84;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferTo_ptr = 0xa4;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferIdentifier_ptr = 0xc4;
          uint256 constant Conduit_execute_transferAmount_ptr = 0xe4;
          uint256 constant OneConduitExecute_size = 0x104;
          // Sentinel value to indicate that the conduit accumulator is not armed.
          uint256 constant AccumulatorDisarmed = 0x20;
          uint256 constant AccumulatorArmed = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_conduitKey_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_selector_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_array_offset_ptr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_array_length_ptr = 0x64;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_itemSizeOffsetDifference = 0x3c;
          uint256 constant Accumulator_array_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_size = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_token_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_from_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_to_ptr = 0x60;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_identifier_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Conduit_transferItem_amount_ptr = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant Ecrecover_precompile = 0x1;
          uint256 constant Ecrecover_args_size = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Signature_lower_v = 27;
          // Bitmask that only gives a non-zero value if masked with a non-match selector.
          uint256 constant NonMatchSelector_MagicMask = (
              0x4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          // First bit indicates that a NATIVE offer items has been used and the 231st bit
          // indicates that a non match selector has been called.
          uint256 constant NonMatchSelector_InvalidErrorValue = (
              0x4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
          );
          /**
           * @dev Selector and offsets for generateOrder
           *
           * function generateOrder(
           *   address fulfiller,
           *   SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived,
           *   SpentItem[] calldata maximumSpent,
           *   bytes calldata context
           * )
           */
          uint256 constant generateOrder_selector = 0x98919765;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_selector_offset = 0x1c;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_head_offset = 0x04;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_minimumReceived_head_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_maximumSpent_head_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_context_head_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_base_tail_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant generateOrder_maximum_returndatasize = 0xffff;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_selector = 0xf4dd92ce;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_selector_offset = 0x1c;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_head_offset = 0x04;
          // uint256 constant ratifyOrder_offer_head_offset = 0x00;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_consideration_head_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_context_head_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_orderHashes_head_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_contractNonce_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ratifyOrder_base_tail_offset = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant validateOrder_selector = 0x17b1f942;
          uint256 constant validateOrder_selector_offset = 0x1c;
          uint256 constant validateOrder_head_offset = 0x04;
          uint256 constant validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset = 0x20;
          // uint256 constant ZoneParameters_orderHash_offset = 0x00;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_fulfiller_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_offerer_offset = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_offer_head_offset = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_consideration_head_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_extraData_head_offset = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_orderHashes_head_offset = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_startTime_offset = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_endTime_offset = 0x100;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_zoneHash_offset = 0x120;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_base_tail_offset = 0x140;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_selectorAndPointer_length = 0x24;
          uint256 constant ZoneParameters_basicOrderFixedElements_length = 0x64;
          // ConsiderationDecoder Constants
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_head_size = 0x0160;
          uint256 constant OrderParameters_totalOriginalConsiderationItems_offset = (
              0x0140
          );
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrderPlusOrderParameters_head_size = 0x0200;
          uint256 constant Order_signature_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Order_head_size = 0x40;
          uint256 constant AdvancedOrder_fixed_segment_0 = 0x40;
          uint256 constant CriteriaResolver_head_size = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant CriteriaResolver_fixed_segment_0 = 0x80;
          uint256 constant CriteriaResolver_criteriaProof_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size = 0x40;
          uint256 constant FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size_shift = 0x6;
          uint256 constant Fulfillment_head_size = 0x40;
          uint256 constant Fulfillment_considerationComponents_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderComponents_OrderParameters_common_head_size = 0x0140;
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          enum OrderType {
              // 0: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              FULL_OPEN,
              // 1: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 2: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 3: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 4: contract order type
              CONTRACT
          }
          enum BasicOrderType {
              // 0: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC721_FULL_OPEN,
              // 1: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC721_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 2: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC721_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 3: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC721_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 4: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC1155_FULL_OPEN,
              // 5: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC1155_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 6: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC1155_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 7: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ETH_TO_ERC1155_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 8: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC721_FULL_OPEN,
              // 9: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC721_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 10: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC721_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 11: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC721_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 12: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC1155_FULL_OPEN,
              // 13: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC1155_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 14: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC1155_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 15: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC20_TO_ERC1155_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 16: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ERC721_TO_ERC20_FULL_OPEN,
              // 17: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ERC721_TO_ERC20_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 18: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC721_TO_ERC20_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 19: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC721_TO_ERC20_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED,
              // 20: no partial fills, anyone can execute
              ERC1155_TO_ERC20_FULL_OPEN,
              // 21: partial fills supported, anyone can execute
              ERC1155_TO_ERC20_PARTIAL_OPEN,
              // 22: no partial fills, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC1155_TO_ERC20_FULL_RESTRICTED,
              // 23: partial fills supported, only offerer or zone can execute
              ERC1155_TO_ERC20_PARTIAL_RESTRICTED
          }
          enum BasicOrderRouteType {
              // 0: provide Ether (or other native token) to receive offered ERC721 item.
              ETH_TO_ERC721,
              // 1: provide Ether (or other native token) to receive offered ERC1155 item.
              ETH_TO_ERC1155,
              // 2: provide ERC20 item to receive offered ERC721 item.
              ERC20_TO_ERC721,
              // 3: provide ERC20 item to receive offered ERC1155 item.
              ERC20_TO_ERC1155,
              // 4: provide ERC721 item to receive offered ERC20 item.
              ERC721_TO_ERC20,
              // 5: provide ERC1155 item to receive offered ERC20 item.
              ERC1155_TO_ERC20
          }
          enum ItemType {
              // 0: ETH on mainnet, MATIC on polygon, etc.
              NATIVE,
              // 1: ERC20 items (ERC777 and ERC20 analogues could also technically work)
              ERC20,
              // 2: ERC721 items
              ERC721,
              // 3: ERC1155 items
              ERC1155,
              // 4: ERC721 items where a number of tokenIds are supported
              ERC721_WITH_CRITERIA,
              // 5: ERC1155 items where a number of ids are supported
              ERC1155_WITH_CRITERIA
          }
          enum Side {
              // 0: Items that can be spent
              OFFER,
              // 1: Items that must be received
              CONSIDERATION
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { ItemType, OrderType } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              ConsiderationItem,
              CriteriaResolver,
              OfferItem,
              OrderParameters,
              ReceivedItem,
              SpentItem
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { BasicOrderFulfiller } from "./BasicOrderFulfiller.sol";
          import { CriteriaResolution } from "./CriteriaResolution.sol";
          import { AmountDeriver } from "./AmountDeriver.sol";
          import {
              _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied,
              _revertInvalidNativeOfferItem
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              AccumulatorDisarmed,
              ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset,
              ReceivedItem_amount_offset,
              ReceivedItem_recipient_offset
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title OrderFulfiller
           * @author 0age
           * @notice OrderFulfiller contains logic related to order fulfillment where a
           *         single order is being fulfilled and where basic order fulfillment is
           *         not available as an option.
           */
          contract OrderFulfiller is
              BasicOrderFulfiller,
              CriteriaResolution,
              AmountDeriver
          {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(
                  address conduitController
              ) BasicOrderFulfiller(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to validate an order and update its status, adjust
               *      prices based on current time, apply criteria resolvers, determine
               *      what portion to fill, and transfer relevant tokens.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder       The order to fulfill as well as the fraction
               *                            to fill. Note that all offer and consideration
               *                            components must divide with no remainder for
               *                            the partial fill to be valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific offer or
               *                            consideration, a token identifier, and a proof
               *                            that the supplied token identifier is
               *                            contained in the order's merkle root. Note
               *                            that a criteria of zero indicates that any
               *                            (transferable) token identifier is valid and
               *                            that no proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               * @param recipient           The intended recipient for all received items.
               *
               * @return A boolean indicating whether the order has been fulfilled.
               */
              function _validateAndFulfillAdvancedOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) internal returns (bool) {
                  // Ensure this function cannot be triggered during a reentrant call.
                  _setReentrancyGuard(
                      // Native tokens accepted during execution for contract order types.
                      advancedOrder.parameters.orderType == OrderType.CONTRACT
                  );
                  // Validate order, update status, and determine fraction to fill.
                  (
                      bytes32 orderHash,
                      uint256 fillNumerator,
                      uint256 fillDenominator
                  ) = _validateOrderAndUpdateStatus(advancedOrder, true);
                  // Create an array with length 1 containing the order.
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders = new AdvancedOrder[](1);
                  // Populate the order as the first and only element of the new array.
                  advancedOrders[0] = advancedOrder;
                  // Apply criteria resolvers using generated orders and details arrays.
                  _applyCriteriaResolvers(advancedOrders, criteriaResolvers);
                  // Retrieve the order parameters after applying criteria resolvers.
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters = advancedOrders[0].parameters;
                  // Perform each item transfer with the appropriate fractional amount.
                  _applyFractionsAndTransferEach(
                      orderParameters,
                      fillNumerator,
                      fillDenominator,
                      fulfillerConduitKey,
                      recipient
                  );
                  // Declare empty bytes32 array and populate with the order hash.
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes = new bytes32[](1);
                  orderHashes[0] = orderHash;
                  // Ensure restricted orders have a valid submitter or pass a zone check.
                  _assertRestrictedAdvancedOrderValidity(
                      advancedOrders[0],
                      orderHashes,
                      orderHash
                  );
                  // Emit an event signifying that the order has been fulfilled.
                  _emitOrderFulfilledEvent(
                      orderHash,
                      orderParameters.offerer,
                      orderParameters.zone,
                      recipient,
                      orderParameters.offer,
                      orderParameters.consideration
                  );
                  // Clear the reentrancy guard.
                  _clearReentrancyGuard();
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer each item contained in a given single
               *      order fulfillment after applying a respective fraction to the amount
               *      being transferred.
               *
               * @param orderParameters     The parameters for the fulfilled order.
               * @param numerator           A value indicating the portion of the order
               *                            that should be filled.
               * @param denominator         A value indicating the total order size.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               * @param recipient           The intended recipient for all received items.
               */
              function _applyFractionsAndTransferEach(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  uint256 numerator,
                  uint256 denominator,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) internal {
                  // Read start time & end time from order parameters and place on stack.
                  uint256 startTime = orderParameters.startTime;
                  uint256 endTime = orderParameters.endTime;
                  // Initialize an accumulator array. From this point forward, no new
                  // memory regions can be safely allocated until the accumulator is no
                  // longer being utilized, as the accumulator operates in an open-ended
                  // fashion from this memory pointer; existing memory may still be
                  // accessed and modified, however.
                  bytes memory accumulator = new bytes(AccumulatorDisarmed);
                  // As of solidity 0.6.0, inline assembly cannot directly access function
                  // definitions, but can still access locally scoped function variables.
                  // This means that a local variable to reference the internal function
                  // definition (using the same type), along with a local variable with
                  // the desired type, must first be created. Then, the original function
                  // pointer can be recast to the desired type.
                  /**
                   * Repurpose existing OfferItem memory regions on the offer array for
                   * the order by overriding the _transfer function pointer to accept a
                   * modified OfferItem argument in place of the usual ReceivedItem:
                   *
                   *   ========= OfferItem ==========   ====== ReceivedItem ======
                   *   ItemType itemType; ------------> ItemType itemType;
                   *   address token; ----------------> address token;
                   *   uint256 identifierOrCriteria; -> uint256 identifier;
                   *   uint256 startAmount; ----------> uint256 amount;
                   *   uint256 endAmount; ------------> address recipient;
                   */
                  // Declare a nested scope to minimize stack depth.
                  unchecked {
                      // Read offer array length from memory and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalOfferItems = orderParameters.offer.length;
                      // Create a variable to indicate whether the order has any
                      // native offer items
                      uint256 anyNativeItems;
                      // Iterate over each offer on the order.
                      // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOfferItems; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the offer item.
                          OfferItem memory offerItem = orderParameters.offer[i];
                          // Offer items for the native token can not be received outside
                          // of a match order function except as part of a contract order.
                          {
                              ItemType itemType = offerItem.itemType;
                              assembly {
                                  anyNativeItems := or(anyNativeItems, iszero(itemType))
                              }
                          }
                          // Declare an additional nested scope to minimize stack depth.
                          {
                              // Apply fill fraction to get offer item amount to transfer.
                              uint256 amount = _applyFraction(
                                  offerItem.startAmount,
                                  offerItem.endAmount,
                                  numerator,
                                  denominator,
                                  startTime,
                                  endTime,
                                  false
                              );
                              // Utilize assembly to set overloaded offerItem arguments.
                              assembly {
                                  // Write new fractional amount to startAmount as amount.
                                  mstore(
                                      add(offerItem, ReceivedItem_amount_offset),
                                      amount
                                  )
                                  // Write recipient to endAmount.
                                  mstore(
                                      add(offerItem, ReceivedItem_recipient_offset),
                                      recipient
                                  )
                              }
                          }
                          // Transfer the item from the offerer to the recipient.
                          _toOfferItemInput(_transfer)(
                              offerItem,
                              orderParameters.offerer,
                              orderParameters.conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      }
                      // If a non-contract order has native offer items, throw with an
                      // `InvalidNativeOfferItem` custom error.
                      {
                          OrderType orderType = orderParameters.orderType;
                          uint256 invalidNativeOfferItem;
                          assembly {
                              invalidNativeOfferItem := and(
                                  // Note that this check requires that there are no order
                                  // types beyond the current set (0-4).  It will need to
                                  // be modified if more order types are added.
                                  lt(orderType, 4),
                                  anyNativeItems
                              )
                          }
                          if (invalidNativeOfferItem != 0) {
                              _revertInvalidNativeOfferItem();
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Declare a variable for the available native token balance.
                  uint256 nativeTokenBalance;
                  /**
                   * Repurpose existing ConsiderationItem memory regions on the
                   * consideration array for the order by overriding the _transfer
                   * function pointer to accept a modified ConsiderationItem argument in
                   * place of the usual ReceivedItem:
                   *
                   *   ====== ConsiderationItem =====   ====== ReceivedItem ======
                   *   ItemType itemType; ------------> ItemType itemType;
                   *   address token; ----------------> address token;
                   *   uint256 identifierOrCriteria;--> uint256 identifier;
                   *   uint256 startAmount; ----------> uint256 amount;
                   *   uint256 endAmount;        /----> address recipient;
                   *   address recipient; ------/
                   */
                  // Declare a nested scope to minimize stack depth.
                  unchecked {
                      // Read consideration array length from memory and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalConsiderationItems = orderParameters
                          .consideration
                          .length;
                      // Iterate over each consideration item on the order.
                      // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalConsiderationItems; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the consideration item.
                          ConsiderationItem memory considerationItem = (
                              orderParameters.consideration[i]
                          );
                          // Apply fraction & derive considerationItem amount to transfer.
                          uint256 amount = _applyFraction(
                              considerationItem.startAmount,
                              considerationItem.endAmount,
                              numerator,
                              denominator,
                              startTime,
                              endTime,
                              true
                          );
                          // Use assembly to set overloaded considerationItem arguments.
                          assembly {
                              // Write derived fractional amount to startAmount as amount.
                              mstore(
                                  add(considerationItem, ReceivedItem_amount_offset),
                                  amount
                              )
                              // Write original recipient to endAmount as recipient.
                              mstore(
                                  add(considerationItem, ReceivedItem_recipient_offset),
                                  mload(
                                      add(
                                          considerationItem,
                                          ConsiderationItem_recipient_offset
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          }
                          // Reduce available value if offer spent ETH or a native token.
                          if (considerationItem.itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                              // Get the current available balance of native tokens.
                              assembly {
                                  nativeTokenBalance := selfbalance()
                              }
                              // Ensure that sufficient native tokens are still available.
                              if (amount > nativeTokenBalance) {
                                  _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied();
                              }
                          }
                          // Transfer item from caller to recipient specified by the item.
                          _toConsiderationItemInput(_transfer)(
                              considerationItem,
                              msg.sender,
                              fulfillerConduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      }
                  }
                  // Trigger any remaining accumulated transfers via call to the conduit.
                  _triggerIfArmed(accumulator);
                  // Determine whether any native token balance remains.
                  assembly {
                      nativeTokenBalance := selfbalance()
                  }
                  // Return any remaining native token balance to the caller.
                  if (nativeTokenBalance != 0) {
                      _transferNativeTokens(payable(msg.sender), nativeTokenBalance);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to emit an OrderFulfilled event. OfferItems are
               *      translated into SpentItems and ConsiderationItems are translated
               *      into ReceivedItems.
               *
               * @param orderHash     The order hash.
               * @param offerer       The offerer for the order.
               * @param zone          The zone for the order.
               * @param recipient     The recipient of the order, or the null address if
               *                      the order was fulfilled via order matching.
               * @param offer         The offer items for the order.
               * @param consideration The consideration items for the order.
               */
              function _emitOrderFulfilledEvent(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  address offerer,
                  address zone,
                  address recipient,
                  OfferItem[] memory offer,
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration
              ) internal {
                  // Cast already-modified offer memory region as spent items.
                  SpentItem[] memory spentItems;
                  assembly {
                      spentItems := offer
                  }
                  // Cast already-modified consideration memory region as received items.
                  ReceivedItem[] memory receivedItems;
                  assembly {
                      receivedItems := consideration
                  }
                  // Emit an event signifying that the order has been fulfilled.
                  emit OrderFulfilled(
                      orderHash,
                      offerer,
                      zone,
                      recipient,
                      spentItems,
                      receivedItems
                  );
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { ItemType, Side } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              Execution,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              ReceivedItem
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              _revertMismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents,
              _revertMissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation,
              _revertOfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              FulfillmentApplicationErrors
          } from "../interfaces/FulfillmentApplicationErrors.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset,
              Common_amount_offset,
              Common_identifier_offset,
              Common_token_offset,
              Execution_conduit_offset,
              Execution_offerer_offset,
              Fulfillment_itemIndex_offset,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OrderParameters_conduit_offset,
              OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_offer_head_offset,
              ReceivedItem_CommonParams_size,
              ReceivedItem_recipient_offset,
              ReceivedItem_size
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_length,
              InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_selector,
              MissingItemAmount_error_length,
              MissingItemAmount_error_selector,
              Panic_arithmetic,
              Panic_error_code_ptr,
              Panic_error_length,
              Panic_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title FulfillmentApplier
           * @author 0age
           * @notice FulfillmentApplier contains logic related to applying fulfillments,
           *         both as part of order matching (where offer items are matched to
           *         consideration items) as well as fulfilling available orders (where
           *         order items and consideration items are independently aggregated).
           */
          contract FulfillmentApplier is FulfillmentApplicationErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to match offer items to consideration items
               *      on a group of orders via a supplied fulfillment.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders          The orders to match.
               * @param offerComponents         An array designating offer components to
               *                                match to consideration components.
               * @param considerationComponents An array designating consideration
               *                                components to match to offer components.
               *                                Note that each consideration amount must
               *                                be zero in order for the match operation
               *                                to be valid.
               * @param fulfillmentIndex        The index of the fulfillment being
               *                                applied.
               *
               * @return execution The transfer performed as a result of the fulfillment.
               */
              function _applyFulfillment(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory offerComponents,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory considerationComponents,
                  uint256 fulfillmentIndex
              ) internal pure returns (Execution memory execution) {
                  // Ensure 1+ of both offer and consideration components are supplied.
                  if (
                      offerComponents.length == 0 || considerationComponents.length == 0
                  ) {
                      _revertOfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment();
                  }
                  // Declare a new Execution struct.
                  Execution memory considerationExecution;
                  // Validate & aggregate consideration items to new Execution object.
                  _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems(
                      advancedOrders,
                      considerationComponents,
                      considerationExecution
                  );
                  // Retrieve the consideration item from the execution struct.
                  ReceivedItem memory considerationItem = considerationExecution.item;
                  // Skip aggregating offer items if no consideration items are available.
                  if (considerationItem.amount == 0) {
                      // Set the offerer and recipient to null address and the item type
                      // to a non-native item type if the execution amount is zero. This
                      // will cause the execution item to be skipped.
                      considerationExecution.offerer = address(0);
                      considerationExecution.item.recipient = payable(0);
                      considerationExecution.item.itemType = ItemType.ERC20;
                      return considerationExecution;
                  }
                  // Recipient does not need to be specified because it will always be set
                  // to that of the consideration.
                  // Validate & aggregate offer items to Execution object.
                  _aggregateValidFulfillmentOfferItems(
                      advancedOrders,
                      offerComponents,
                      execution
                  );
                  // Ensure offer & consideration item types, tokens, & identifiers match.
                  // (a != b || c != d || e != f) == (((a ^ b) | (c ^ d) | (e ^ f)) != 0),
                  // but the second expression requires less gas to evaluate.
                  if (
                      ((uint8(execution.item.itemType) ^
                          uint8(considerationItem.itemType)) |
                          (uint160(execution.item.token) ^
                              uint160(considerationItem.token)) |
                          (execution.item.identifier ^ considerationItem.identifier)) != 0
                  ) {
                      _revertMismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents(
                          fulfillmentIndex
                      );
                  }
                  // If total consideration amount exceeds the offer amount...
                  if (considerationItem.amount > execution.item.amount) {
                      // Retrieve the first consideration component from the fulfillment.
                      FulfillmentComponent memory targetComponent = (
                          considerationComponents[0]
                      );
                      // Skip underflow check as the conditional being true implies that
                      // considerationItem.amount > execution.item.amount.
                      unchecked {
                          // Add excess consideration item amount to original order array.
                          advancedOrders[targetComponent.orderIndex]
                              .parameters
                              .consideration[targetComponent.itemIndex]
                              .startAmount = (considerationItem.amount -
                              execution.item.amount);
                      }
                  } else {
                      // Retrieve the first offer component from the fulfillment.
                      FulfillmentComponent memory targetComponent = offerComponents[0];
                      // Skip underflow check as the conditional being false implies that
                      // execution.item.amount >= considerationItem.amount.
                      unchecked {
                          // Add excess offer item amount to the original array of orders.
                          advancedOrders[targetComponent.orderIndex]
                              .parameters
                              .offer[targetComponent.itemIndex]
                              .startAmount = (execution.item.amount -
                              considerationItem.amount);
                      }
                      // Reduce total offer amount to equal the consideration amount.
                      execution.item.amount = considerationItem.amount;
                  }
                  // Reuse consideration recipient.
                  execution.item.recipient = considerationItem.recipient;
                  // Return the final execution that will be triggered for relevant items.
                  return execution; // Execution(considerationItem, offerer, conduitKey);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to aggregate offer or consideration items
               *      from a group of orders into a single execution via a supplied array
               *      of fulfillment components. Items that are not available to aggregate
               *      will not be included in the aggregated execution.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders        The orders to aggregate.
               * @param side                  The side (i.e. offer or consideration).
               * @param fulfillmentComponents An array designating item components to
               *                              aggregate if part of an available order.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey   A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                              any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                              approvals from. The zero hash signifies that
               *                              no conduit should be used, with approvals
               *                              set directly on this contract.
               * @param recipient             The intended recipient for all received
               *                              items.
               *
               * @return execution The transfer performed as a result of the fulfillment.
               */
              function _aggregateAvailable(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  Side side,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory fulfillmentComponents,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) internal view returns (Execution memory execution) {
                  // Skip overflow / underflow checks; conditions checked or unreachable.
                  unchecked {
                      // Retrieve fulfillment components array length and place on stack.
                      // Ensure at least one fulfillment component has been supplied.
                      if (fulfillmentComponents.length == 0) {
                          _revertMissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation(side);
                      }
                      // Retrieve the received item on the execution being returned.
                      ReceivedItem memory item = execution.item;
                      // If the fulfillment components are offer components...
                      if (side == Side.OFFER) {
                          // Set the supplied recipient on the execution item.
                          item.recipient = payable(recipient);
                          // Return execution for aggregated items provided by offerer.
                          _aggregateValidFulfillmentOfferItems(
                              advancedOrders,
                              fulfillmentComponents,
                              execution
                          );
                      } else {
                          // Otherwise, fulfillment components are consideration
                          // components. Return execution for aggregated items provided by
                          // the fulfiller.
                          _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems(
                              advancedOrders,
                              fulfillmentComponents,
                              execution
                          );
                          // Set the caller as the offerer on the execution.
                          execution.offerer = msg.sender;
                          // Set fulfiller conduit key as the conduit key on execution.
                          execution.conduitKey = fulfillerConduitKey;
                      }
                      // Set the offerer and recipient to null address and the item type
                      // to a non-native item type if the execution amount is zero. This
                      // will cause the execution item to be skipped.
                      if (item.amount == 0) {
                          execution.offerer = address(0);
                          item.recipient = payable(0);
                          item.itemType = ItemType.ERC20;
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to aggregate a group of offer items using
               *      supplied directives on which component items are candidates for
               *      aggregation, skipping items on orders that are not available.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders  The orders to aggregate offer items from.
               * @param offerComponents An array of FulfillmentComponent structs
               *                        indicating the order index and item index of each
               *                        candidate offer item for aggregation.
               * @param execution       The execution to apply the aggregation to.
               */
              function _aggregateValidFulfillmentOfferItems(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory offerComponents,
                  Execution memory execution
              ) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      // Declare a variable for the final aggregated item amount.
                      let amount
                      // Declare a variable to track errors encountered with amount.
                      let errorBuffer
                      // Declare a variable for the hash of itemType, token, & identifier.
                      let dataHash
                      // Iterate over each offer component.
                      for {
                          // Create variable to track position in offerComponents head.
                          let fulfillmentHeadPtr := offerComponents
                          // Get position one word past last element in head of array.
                          let endPtr := add(
                              offerComponents,
                              shl(OneWordShift, mload(offerComponents))
                          )
                      } lt(fulfillmentHeadPtr, endPtr) {
                      } {
                          // Increment position in considerationComponents head.
                          fulfillmentHeadPtr := add(fulfillmentHeadPtr, OneWord)
                          // Retrieve the order index using the fulfillment pointer.
                          let orderIndex := mload(mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr))
                          // Ensure that the order index is not out of range.
                          if iszero(lt(orderIndex, mload(advancedOrders))) {
                              throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData()
                          }
                          // Read advancedOrders[orderIndex] pointer from its array head.
                          let orderPtr := mload(
                              // Calculate head position of advancedOrders[orderIndex].
                              add(
                                  add(advancedOrders, OneWord),
                                  shl(OneWordShift, orderIndex)
                              )
                          )
                          // Read the pointer to OrderParameters from the AdvancedOrder.
                          let paramsPtr := mload(orderPtr)
                          // Retrieve item index using an offset of fulfillment pointer.
                          let itemIndex := mload(
                              add(mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr), Fulfillment_itemIndex_offset)
                          )
                          let offerItemPtr
                          {
                              // Load the offer array pointer.
                              let offerArrPtr := mload(
                                  add(paramsPtr, OrderParameters_offer_head_offset)
                              )
                              // If the offer item index is out of range or the numerator
                              // is zero, skip this item.
                              if or(
                                  iszero(lt(itemIndex, mload(offerArrPtr))),
                                  iszero(
                                      mload(add(orderPtr, AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset))
                                  )
                              ) {
                                  continue
                              }
                              // Retrieve offer item pointer using the item index.
                              offerItemPtr := mload(
                                  add(
                                      // Get pointer to beginning of receivedItem.
                                      add(offerArrPtr, OneWord),
                                      // Calculate offset to pointer for desired order.
                                      shl(OneWordShift, itemIndex)
                                  )
                              )
                          }
                          // Declare a separate scope for the amount update.
                          {
                              // Retrieve amount pointer using consideration item pointer.
                              let amountPtr := add(offerItemPtr, Common_amount_offset)
                              // Add offer item amount to execution amount.
                              let newAmount := add(amount, mload(amountPtr))
                              // Update error buffer:
                              // 1 = zero amount, 2 = overflow, 3 = both.
                              errorBuffer := or(
                                  errorBuffer,
                                  or(
                                      shl(1, lt(newAmount, amount)),
                                      iszero(mload(amountPtr))
                                  )
                              )
                              // Update the amount to the new, summed amount.
                              amount := newAmount
                              // Zero out amount on original item to indicate it is spent.
                              mstore(amountPtr, 0)
                          }
                          // Retrieve ReceivedItem pointer from Execution.
                          let receivedItem := mload(execution)
                          // Check if this is the first valid fulfillment item.
                          switch iszero(dataHash)
                          case 1 {
                              // On first valid item, populate the received item in memory
                              // for later comparison.
                              // Set the item type on the received item.
                              mstore(receivedItem, mload(offerItemPtr))
                              // Set the token on the received item.
                              mstore(
                                  add(receivedItem, Common_token_offset),
                                  mload(add(offerItemPtr, Common_token_offset))
                              )
                              // Set the identifier on the received item.
                              mstore(
                                  add(receivedItem, Common_identifier_offset),
                                  mload(add(offerItemPtr, Common_identifier_offset))
                              )
                              // Set offerer on returned execution using order pointer.
                              mstore(
                                  add(execution, Execution_offerer_offset),
                                  mload(paramsPtr)
                              )
                              // Set execution conduitKey via order pointer offset.
                              mstore(
                                  add(execution, Execution_conduit_offset),
                                  mload(add(paramsPtr, OrderParameters_conduit_offset))
                              )
                              // Calculate the hash of (itemType, token, identifier).
                              dataHash := keccak256(
                                  receivedItem,
                                  ReceivedItem_CommonParams_size
                              )
                              // If component index > 0, swap component pointer with
                              // pointer to first component so that any remainder after
                              // fulfillment can be added back to the first item.
                              let firstFulfillmentHeadPtr := add(offerComponents, OneWord)
                              if xor(firstFulfillmentHeadPtr, fulfillmentHeadPtr) {
                                  let firstFulfillmentPtr := mload(
                                      firstFulfillmentHeadPtr
                                  )
                                  let fulfillmentPtr := mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr)
                                  mstore(firstFulfillmentHeadPtr, fulfillmentPtr)
                              }
                          }
                          default {
                              // Compare every subsequent item to the first.
                              if or(
                                  or(
                                      // The offerer must match on both items.
                                      xor(
                                          mload(paramsPtr),
                                          mload(add(execution, Execution_offerer_offset))
                                      ),
                                      // The conduit key must match on both items.
                                      xor(
                                          mload(
                                              add(
                                                  paramsPtr,
                                                  OrderParameters_conduit_offset
                                              )
                                          ),
                                          mload(add(execution, Execution_conduit_offset))
                                      )
                                  ),
                                  // The itemType, token, and identifier must match.
                                  xor(
                                      dataHash,
                                      keccak256(
                                          offerItemPtr,
                                          ReceivedItem_CommonParams_size
                                      )
                                  )
                              ) {
                                  // Throw if any of the requirements are not met.
                                  throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData()
                              }
                          }
                      }
                      // Write final amount to execution.
                      mstore(add(mload(execution), Common_amount_offset), amount)
                      // Determine whether the error buffer contains a nonzero error code.
                      if errorBuffer {
                          // If errorBuffer is 1, an item had an amount of zero.
                          if eq(errorBuffer, 1) {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode)
                              // mem[28:32] = selector
                              mstore(0, MissingItemAmount_error_selector)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("MissingItemAmount()"))
                              revert(
                                  Error_selector_offset,
                                  MissingItemAmount_error_length
                              )
                          }
                          // If errorBuffer is not 1 or 0, the sum overflowed.
                          // Panic!
                          throwOverflow()
                      }
                      // Declare function for reverts on invalid fulfillment data.
                      function throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData() {
                          // Store left-padded selector (uses push4 and reduces code size)
                          mstore(0, InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "InvalidFulfillmentComponentData()"
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_length
                          )
                      }
                      // Declare function for reverts due to arithmetic overflows.
                      function throwOverflow() {
                          // Store the Panic error signature.
                          mstore(0, Panic_error_selector)
                          // Store the arithmetic (0x11) panic code.
                          mstore(Panic_error_code_ptr, Panic_arithmetic)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("Panic(uint256)", 0x11))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, Panic_error_length)
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to aggregate a group of consideration items
               *      using supplied directives on which component items are candidates
               *      for aggregation, skipping items on orders that are not available.
               *      Note that this function depends on memory layout affected by an
               *      earlier call to _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill.  The memory for
               *      the consideration arrays needs to be updated before calling
               *      _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems.
               *      _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill is called in _matchAdvancedOrders
               *      and _fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders in the current version.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders          The orders to aggregate consideration
               *                                items from.
               * @param considerationComponents An array of FulfillmentComponent structs
               *                                indicating the order index and item index
               *                                of each candidate consideration item for
               *                                aggregation.
               * @param execution               The execution to apply the aggregation to.
               */
              function _aggregateValidFulfillmentConsiderationItems(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory considerationComponents,
                  Execution memory execution
              ) internal pure {
                  // Utilize assembly in order to efficiently aggregate the items.
                  assembly {
                      // Declare a variable for the final aggregated item amount.
                      let amount
                      // Create variable to track errors encountered with amount.
                      let errorBuffer
                      // Declare variable for hash(itemType, token, identifier, recipient)
                      let dataHash
                      // Iterate over each consideration component.
                      for {
                          // Track position in considerationComponents head.
                          let fulfillmentHeadPtr := considerationComponents
                          // Get position one word past last element in head of array.
                          let endPtr := add(
                              considerationComponents,
                              shl(OneWordShift, mload(considerationComponents))
                          )
                      } lt(fulfillmentHeadPtr, endPtr) {
                      } {
                          // Increment position in considerationComponents head.
                          fulfillmentHeadPtr := add(fulfillmentHeadPtr, OneWord)
                          // Retrieve the order index using the fulfillment pointer.
                          let orderIndex := mload(mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr))
                          // Ensure that the order index is not out of range.
                          if iszero(lt(orderIndex, mload(advancedOrders))) {
                              throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData()
                          }
                          // Read advancedOrders[orderIndex] pointer from its array head.
                          let orderPtr := mload(
                              // Calculate head position of advancedOrders[orderIndex].
                              add(
                                  add(advancedOrders, OneWord),
                                  shl(OneWordShift, orderIndex)
                              )
                          )
                          // Retrieve item index using an offset of fulfillment pointer.
                          let itemIndex := mload(
                              add(mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr), Fulfillment_itemIndex_offset)
                          )
                          let considerationItemPtr
                          {
                              // Load consideration array pointer.
                              let considerationArrPtr := mload(
                                  add(
                                      // Read OrderParameters pointer from AdvancedOrder.
                                      mload(orderPtr),
                                      OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset
                                  )
                              )
                              // If the consideration item index is out of range or the
                              // numerator is zero, skip this item.
                              if or(
                                  iszero(lt(itemIndex, mload(considerationArrPtr))),
                                  iszero(
                                      mload(add(orderPtr, AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset))
                                  )
                              ) {
                                  continue
                              }
                              // Retrieve consideration item pointer using the item index.
                              considerationItemPtr := mload(
                                  add(
                                      // Get pointer to beginning of receivedItem.
                                      add(considerationArrPtr, OneWord),
                                      // Calculate offset to pointer for desired order.
                                      shl(OneWordShift, itemIndex)
                                  )
                              )
                          }
                          // Declare a separate scope for the amount update.
                          {
                              // Retrieve amount pointer using consideration item pointer.
                              let amountPtr := add(
                                  considerationItemPtr,
                                  Common_amount_offset
                              )
                              // Add consideration item amount to execution amount.
                              let newAmount := add(amount, mload(amountPtr))
                              // Update error buffer:
                              // 1 = zero amount, 2 = overflow, 3 = both.
                              errorBuffer := or(
                                  errorBuffer,
                                  or(
                                      shl(1, lt(newAmount, amount)),
                                      iszero(mload(amountPtr))
                                  )
                              )
                              // Update the amount to the new, summed amount.
                              amount := newAmount
                              // Zero out original item amount to indicate it is credited.
                              mstore(amountPtr, 0)
                          }
                          // Retrieve ReceivedItem pointer from Execution.
                          let receivedItem := mload(execution)
                          switch iszero(dataHash)
                          case 1 {
                              // On first valid item, populate the received item in
                              // memory for later comparison.
                              // Set the item type on the received item.
                              mstore(receivedItem, mload(considerationItemPtr))
                              // Set the token on the received item.
                              mstore(
                                  add(receivedItem, Common_token_offset),
                                  mload(add(considerationItemPtr, Common_token_offset))
                              )
                              // Set the identifier on the received item.
                              mstore(
                                  add(receivedItem, Common_identifier_offset),
                                  mload(
                                      add(considerationItemPtr, Common_identifier_offset)
                                  )
                              )
                              // Set the recipient on the received item. Note that this
                              // depends on the memory layout established by the
                              // _validateOrdersAndPrepareToFulfill function.
                              mstore(
                                  add(receivedItem, ReceivedItem_recipient_offset),
                                  mload(
                                      add(
                                          considerationItemPtr,
                                          ReceivedItem_recipient_offset
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                              // Calculate the hash of (itemType, token, identifier,
                              // recipient). This is run after amount is set to zero, so
                              // there will be one blank word after identifier included in
                              // the hash buffer.
                              dataHash := keccak256(
                                  considerationItemPtr,
                                  ReceivedItem_size
                              )
                              // If component index > 0, swap component pointer with
                              // pointer to first component so that any remainder after
                              // fulfillment can be added back to the first item.
                              let firstFulfillmentHeadPtr := add(
                                  considerationComponents,
                                  OneWord
                              )
                              if xor(firstFulfillmentHeadPtr, fulfillmentHeadPtr) {
                                  let firstFulfillmentPtr := mload(
                                      firstFulfillmentHeadPtr
                                  )
                                  let fulfillmentPtr := mload(fulfillmentHeadPtr)
                                  mstore(firstFulfillmentHeadPtr, fulfillmentPtr)
                              }
                          }
                          default {
                              // Compare every subsequent item to the first; the item
                              // type, token, identifier and recipient must match.
                              if xor(
                                  dataHash,
                                  // Calculate the hash of (itemType, token, identifier,
                                  // recipient). This is run after amount is set to zero,
                                  // so there will be one blank word after identifier
                                  // included in the hash buffer.
                                  keccak256(considerationItemPtr, ReceivedItem_size)
                              ) {
                                  // Throw if any of the requirements are not met.
                                  throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData()
                              }
                          }
                      }
                      // Retrieve ReceivedItem pointer from Execution.
                      let receivedItem := mload(execution)
                      // Write final amount to execution.
                      mstore(add(receivedItem, Common_amount_offset), amount)
                      // Determine whether the error buffer contains a nonzero error code.
                      if errorBuffer {
                          // If errorBuffer is 1, an item had an amount of zero.
                          if eq(errorBuffer, 1) {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                              mstore(0, MissingItemAmount_error_selector)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("MissingItemAmount()"))
                              revert(
                                  Error_selector_offset,
                                  MissingItemAmount_error_length
                              )
                          }
                          // If errorBuffer is not 1 or 0, `amount` overflowed.
                          // Panic!
                          throwOverflow()
                      }
                      // Declare function for reverts on invalid fulfillment data.
                      function throwInvalidFulfillmentComponentData() {
                          // Store the InvalidFulfillmentComponentData error signature.
                          mstore(0, InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "InvalidFulfillmentComponentData()"
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_length
                          )
                      }
                      // Declare function for reverts due to arithmetic overflows.
                      function throwOverflow() {
                          // Store the Panic error signature.
                          mstore(0, Panic_error_selector)
                          // Store the arithmetic (0x11) panic code.
                          mstore(Panic_error_code_ptr, Panic_arithmetic)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("Panic(uint256)", 0x11))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, Panic_error_length)
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { Side } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              BadFraction_error_length,
              BadFraction_error_selector,
              CannotCancelOrder_error_length,
              CannotCancelOrder_error_selector,
              ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_length,
              ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_selector,
              ConsiderationNotMet_error_considerationIndex_ptr,
              ConsiderationNotMet_error_length,
              ConsiderationNotMet_error_orderIndex_ptr,
              ConsiderationNotMet_error_selector,
              ConsiderationNotMet_error_shortfallAmount_ptr,
              CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_length,
              CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_selector,
              Error_selector_offset,
              InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_length,
              InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_selector,
              InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_length,
              InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_selector,
              InvalidCallToConduit_error_conduit_ptr,
              InvalidCallToConduit_error_length,
              InvalidCallToConduit_error_selector,
              InvalidConduit_error_conduit_ptr,
              InvalidConduit_error_conduitKey_ptr,
              InvalidConduit_error_length,
              InvalidConduit_error_selector,
              InvalidContractOrder_error_length,
              InvalidContractOrder_error_orderHash_ptr,
              InvalidContractOrder_error_selector,
              InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_amount_ptr,
              InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_length,
              InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_selector,
              InvalidMsgValue_error_length,
              InvalidMsgValue_error_selector,
              InvalidMsgValue_error_value_ptr,
              InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_length,
              InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_selector,
              InvalidProof_error_length,
              InvalidProof_error_selector,
              InvalidTime_error_endTime_ptr,
              InvalidTime_error_length,
              InvalidTime_error_selector,
              InvalidTime_error_startTime_ptr,
              MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_idx_ptr,
              MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_length,
              MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_selector,
              MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_length,
              MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_selector,
              MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_side_ptr,
              MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_length,
              MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_selector,
              NoReentrantCalls_error_length,
              NoReentrantCalls_error_selector,
              NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_length,
              NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_selector,
              OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_length,
              OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_selector,
              OrderAlreadyFilled_error_length,
              OrderAlreadyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr,
              OrderAlreadyFilled_error_selector,
              OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_length,
              OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector,
              OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_side_ptr,
              OrderIsCancelled_error_length,
              OrderIsCancelled_error_orderHash_ptr,
              OrderIsCancelled_error_selector,
              OrderPartiallyFilled_error_length,
              OrderPartiallyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr,
              OrderPartiallyFilled_error_selector,
              PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_length,
              PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_selector,
              UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_considerationIdx_ptr,
              UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_length,
              UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr,
              UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_selector,
              UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_length,
              UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_offerIndex_ptr,
              UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr,
              UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_selector,
              UnusedItemParameters_error_length,
              UnusedItemParameters_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with a "BadFraction" error message.
           */
          function _revertBadFraction() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, BadFraction_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("BadFraction()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, BadFraction_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with a "ConsiderationNotMet" error
           *      message, including the provided order index, consideration index, and
           *      shortfall amount.
           *
           * @param orderIndex         The index of the order that did not meet the
           *                           consideration criteria.
           * @param considerationIndex The index of the consideration item that did not
           *                           meet its criteria.
           * @param shortfallAmount    The amount by which the consideration criteria were
           *                           not met.
           */
          function _revertConsiderationNotMet(
              uint256 orderIndex,
              uint256 considerationIndex,
              uint256 shortfallAmount
          ) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, ConsiderationNotMet_error_selector)
                  // Store arguments.
                  mstore(ConsiderationNotMet_error_orderIndex_ptr, orderIndex)
                  mstore(
                      ConsiderationNotMet_error_considerationIndex_ptr,
                      considerationIndex
                  )
                  mstore(ConsiderationNotMet_error_shortfallAmount_ptr, shortfallAmount)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "ConsiderationNotMet(uint256,uint256,uint256)",
                  //     orderIndex,
                  //     considerationIndex,
                  //     shortfallAmount
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, ConsiderationNotMet_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with a "CriteriaNotEnabledForItem" error
           *      message.
           */
          function _revertCriteriaNotEnabledForItem() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("CriteriaNotEnabledForItem()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an
           *      "InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied" error message.
           */
          function _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied()"))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an
           *      "InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding" error message.
           */
          function _revertInvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding()"
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidCallToConduit" error
           *      message, including the provided address of the conduit that was called
           *      improperly.
           *
           * @param conduit The address of the conduit that was called improperly.
           */
          function _revertInvalidCallToConduit(address conduit) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidCallToConduit_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(InvalidCallToConduit_error_conduit_ptr, conduit)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidCallToConduit(address)",
                  //     conduit
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidCallToConduit_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "CannotCancelOrder" error
           *      message.
           */
          function _revertCannotCancelOrder() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, CannotCancelOrder_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("CannotCancelOrder()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, CannotCancelOrder_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidConduit" error message,
           *      including the provided key and address of the invalid conduit.
           *
           * @param conduitKey    The key of the invalid conduit.
           * @param conduit       The address of the invalid conduit.
           */
          function _revertInvalidConduit(bytes32 conduitKey, address conduit) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidConduit_error_selector)
                  // Store arguments.
                  mstore(InvalidConduit_error_conduitKey_ptr, conduitKey)
                  mstore(InvalidConduit_error_conduit_ptr, conduit)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidConduit(bytes32,address)",
                  //     conduitKey,
                  //     conduit
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidConduit_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidERC721TransferAmount"
           *      error message.
           *
           * @param amount The invalid amount.
           */
          function _revertInvalidERC721TransferAmount(uint256 amount) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_amount_ptr, amount)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidERC721TransferAmount(uint256)",
                  //     amount
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidMsgValue" error message,
           *      including the invalid value that was sent in the transaction's
           *      `msg.value` field.
           *
           * @param value The invalid value that was sent in the transaction's `msg.value`
           *              field.
           */
          function _revertInvalidMsgValue(uint256 value) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidMsgValue_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(InvalidMsgValue_error_value_ptr, value)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InvalidMsgValue(uint256)", value))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidMsgValue_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidNativeOfferItem" error
           *      message.
           */
          function _revertInvalidNativeOfferItem() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InvalidNativeOfferItem()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidProof" error message.
           */
          function _revertInvalidProof() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidProof_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InvalidProof()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidProof_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidContractOrder" error
           *      message.
           *
           * @param orderHash The hash of the contract order that caused the error.
           */
          function _revertInvalidContractOrder(bytes32 orderHash) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidContractOrder_error_selector)
                  // Store arguments.
                  mstore(InvalidContractOrder_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidContractOrder(bytes32)",
                  //     orderHash
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidContractOrder_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts the current transaction with an "InvalidTime" error message.
           *
           * @param startTime       The time at which the order becomes active.
           * @param endTime         The time at which the order becomes inactive.
           */
          function _revertInvalidTime(uint256 startTime, uint256 endTime) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, InvalidTime_error_selector)
                  // Store arguments.
                  mstore(InvalidTime_error_startTime_ptr, startTime)
                  mstore(InvalidTime_error_endTime_ptr, endTime)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "InvalidTime(uint256,uint256)",
                  //     startTime,
                  //     endTime
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidTime_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a
           *      "MismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents" error message.
           *
           * @param fulfillmentIndex         The index of the fulfillment that caused the
           *                                 error.
           */
          function _revertMismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents(
              uint256 fulfillmentIndex
          ) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_selector)
                  // Store fulfillment index argument.
                  mstore(
                      MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_idx_ptr,
                      fulfillmentIndex
                  )
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "MismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents(uint256)",
                  //     fulfillmentIndex
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation"
           *       error message.
           *
           * @param side The side of the fulfillment component that is missing (0 for
           *             offer, 1 for consideration).
           *
           */
          function _revertMissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation(Side side) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_side_ptr, side)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation(uint8)",
                  //     side
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "MissingOriginalConsiderationItems" error
           *      message.
           */
          function _revertMissingOriginalConsiderationItems() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "MissingOriginalConsiderationItems()"
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "NoReentrantCalls" error message.
           */
          function _revertNoReentrantCalls() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, NoReentrantCalls_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("NoReentrantCalls()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, NoReentrantCalls_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable" error message.
           */
          function _revertNoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment"
           *      error message.
           */
          function _revertOfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment()"
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "OrderAlreadyFilled" error message.
           *
           * @param orderHash The hash of the order that has already been filled.
           */
          function _revertOrderAlreadyFilled(bytes32 orderHash) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, OrderAlreadyFilled_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(OrderAlreadyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "OrderAlreadyFilled(bytes32)",
                  //     orderHash
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, OrderAlreadyFilled_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange" error
           *      message.
           *
           * @param side The side of the criteria that is missing (0 for offer, 1 for
           *             consideration).
           *
           */
          function _revertOrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange(Side side) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_side_ptr, side)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange(uint8)",
                  //     side
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "OrderIsCancelled" error message.
           *
           * @param orderHash The hash of the order that has already been cancelled.
           */
          function _revertOrderIsCancelled(bytes32 orderHash) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, OrderIsCancelled_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(OrderIsCancelled_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "OrderIsCancelled(bytes32)",
                  //     orderHash
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, OrderIsCancelled_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "OrderPartiallyFilled" error message.
           *
           * @param orderHash The hash of the order that has already been partially
           *                  filled.
           */
          function _revertOrderPartiallyFilled(bytes32 orderHash) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, OrderPartiallyFilled_error_selector)
                  // Store argument.
                  mstore(OrderPartiallyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "OrderPartiallyFilled(bytes32)",
                  //     orderHash
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, OrderPartiallyFilled_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder" error message.
           */
          function _revertPartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder()"))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria" error
           *      message.
           */
          function _revertUnresolvedConsiderationCriteria(
              uint256 orderIndex,
              uint256 considerationIndex
          ) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_selector)
                  // Store orderIndex and considerationIndex arguments.
                  mstore(UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr, orderIndex)
                  mstore(
                      UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_considerationIdx_ptr,
                      considerationIndex
                  )
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria(uint256, uint256)",
                  //     orderIndex,
                  //     considerationIndex
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "UnresolvedOfferCriteria" error message.
           */
          function _revertUnresolvedOfferCriteria(
              uint256 orderIndex,
              uint256 offerIndex
          ) pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_selector)
                  // Store arguments.
                  mstore(UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr, orderIndex)
                  mstore(UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_offerIndex_ptr, offerIndex)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "UnresolvedOfferCriteria(uint256, uint256)",
                  //     orderIndex,
                  //     offerIndex
                  // ))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with an "UnusedItemParameters" error message.
           */
          function _revertUnusedItemParameters() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, UnusedItemParameters_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("UnusedItemParameters()"))
                  revert(Error_selector_offset, UnusedItemParameters_error_length)
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Reverts execution with a "ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal"
           *      error message.
           */
          function _revertConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal() pure {
              assembly {
                  // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                  // mem[28:32] = selector
                  mstore(0, ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_selector)
                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                  //     "ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal()"
                  // ))
                  revert(
                      Error_selector_offset,
                      ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_length
                  )
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrderRouteType,
              ItemType,
              OrderType
          } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { BasicOrderParameters } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { OrderValidator } from "./OrderValidator.sol";
          import {
              _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied,
              _revertInvalidMsgValue,
              _revertInvalidERC721TransferAmount,
              _revertUnusedItemParameters
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              AccumulatorDisarmed,
              AdditionalRecipient_size_shift,
              AdditionalRecipient_size,
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_basicOrderType_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_common_params_size,
              BasicOrder_considerationAmount_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_considerationHashesArray_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationIdentifier_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_endAmount_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_identifier_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_itemType_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_startAmount_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_token_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationItem_typeHash_ptr,
              BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_endTime_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_fulfillerConduit_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offerAmount_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offeredItemByteMap,
              BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offererConduit_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offerIdentifier_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offerItem_endAmount_ptr,
              BasicOrder_offerItem_itemType_ptr,
              BasicOrder_offerItem_token_ptr,
              BasicOrder_offerItem_typeHash_ptr,
              BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_order_considerationHashes_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_counter_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_offerer_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_offerHashes_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_orderType_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_startTime_ptr,
              BasicOrder_order_typeHash_ptr,
              BasicOrder_receivedItemByteMap,
              BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_zone_cdPtr,
              Common_token_offset,
              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length,
              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_offset_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_signature,
              Conduit_execute_transferAmount_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_transferIdentifier_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_transferFrom_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_transferItemType_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_transferTo_ptr,
              Conduit_execute_transferToken_ptr,
              EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size,
              EIP712_OfferItem_size,
              EIP712_Order_size,
              FiveWords,
              FourWords,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              MaskOverLastTwentyBytes,
              OneConduitExecute_size,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OrderFulfilled_baseOffset,
              OrderFulfilled_baseSize,
              OrderFulfilled_consideration_body_offset,
              OrderFulfilled_consideration_head_offset,
              OrderFulfilled_consideration_length_baseOffset,
              OrderFulfilled_fulfiller_offset,
              OrderFulfilled_offer_body_offset,
              OrderFulfilled_offer_head_offset,
              OrderFulfilled_offer_length_baseOffset,
              OrderFulfilled_selector,
              ReceivedItem_amount_offset,
              ReceivedItem_size,
              receivedItemsHash_ptr,
              ThreeWords,
              TwoWords,
              ZeroSlot
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_length,
              InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_selector,
              InvalidTime_error_endTime_ptr,
              InvalidTime_error_length,
              InvalidTime_error_selector,
              InvalidTime_error_startTime_ptr,
              MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_length,
              MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_selector,
              UnusedItemParameters_error_length,
              UnusedItemParameters_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title BasicOrderFulfiller
           * @author 0age
           * @notice BasicOrderFulfiller contains functionality for fulfilling "basic"
           *         orders with minimal overhead. See documentation for details on what
           *         qualifies as a basic order.
           */
          contract BasicOrderFulfiller is OrderValidator {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) OrderValidator(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to fulfill an order offering an ERC20, ERC721, or
               *      ERC1155 item by supplying Ether (or other native tokens), ERC20
               *      tokens, an ERC721 item, or an ERC1155 item as consideration. Six
               *      permutations are supported: Native token to ERC721, Native token to
               *      ERC1155, ERC20 to ERC721, ERC20 to ERC1155, ERC721 to ERC20, and
               *      ERC1155 to ERC20 (with native tokens supplied as msg.value). For an
               *      order to be eligible for fulfillment via this method, it must
               *      contain a single offer item (though that item may have a greater
               *      amount if the item is not an ERC721). An arbitrary number of
               *      "additional recipients" may also be supplied which will each receive
               *      native tokens or ERC20 items from the fulfiller as consideration.
               *      Refer to the documentation for a more comprehensive summary of how
               *      to utilize this method and what orders are compatible with it.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                   this contract (or their chosen conduit if indicated)
               *                   before any tokens can be transferred. Also note that
               *                   contract recipients of ERC1155 consideration items must
               *                   implement `onERC1155Received` in order to receive those
               *                   items.
               *
               * @return A boolean indicating whether the order has been fulfilled.
               */
              function _validateAndFulfillBasicOrder(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) internal returns (bool) {
                  // Declare enums for order type & route to extract from basicOrderType.
                  BasicOrderRouteType route;
                  OrderType orderType;
                  // Declare additional recipient item type to derive from the route type.
                  ItemType additionalRecipientsItemType;
                  bytes32 orderHash;
                  // Utilize assembly to extract the order type and the basic order route.
                  assembly {
                      // Read basicOrderType from calldata.
                      let basicOrderType := calldataload(BasicOrder_basicOrderType_cdPtr)
                      // Mask all but 2 least-significant bits to derive the order type.
                      orderType := and(basicOrderType, 3)
                      // Divide basicOrderType by four to derive the route.
                      route := shr(2, basicOrderType)
                      // If route > 1 additionalRecipient items are ERC20 (1) else native
                      // token (0).
                      additionalRecipientsItemType := gt(route, 1)
                  }
                  {
                      // Declare temporary variable for enforcing payable status.
                      bool correctPayableStatus;
                      // Utilize assembly to compare the route to the callvalue.
                      assembly {
                          // route 0 and 1 are payable, otherwise route is not payable.
                          correctPayableStatus := eq(
                              additionalRecipientsItemType,
                              iszero(callvalue())
                          )
                      }
                      // Revert if msg.value has not been supplied as part of payable
                      // routes or has been supplied as part of non-payable routes.
                      if (!correctPayableStatus) {
                          _revertInvalidMsgValue(msg.value);
                      }
                  }
                  // Declare more arguments that will be derived from route and calldata.
                  address additionalRecipientsToken;
                  ItemType offeredItemType;
                  bool offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType;
                  // Declare scope for received item type to manage stack pressure.
                  {
                      ItemType receivedItemType;
                      // Utilize assembly to retrieve function arguments and cast types.
                      assembly {
                          // Check if offered item type == additional recipient item type.
                          offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType := gt(route, 3)
                          // If route > 3 additionalRecipientsToken is at 0xc4 else 0x24.
                          additionalRecipientsToken := calldataload(
                              add(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr,
                                  mul(
                                      offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType,
                                      BasicOrder_common_params_size
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                          // If route > 2, receivedItemType is route - 2. If route is 2,
                          // the receivedItemType is ERC20 (1). Otherwise, it is native
                          // token (0).
                          receivedItemType := byte(route, BasicOrder_receivedItemByteMap)
                          // If route > 3, offeredItemType is ERC20 (1). Route is 2 or 3,
                          // offeredItemType = route. Route is 0 or 1, it is route + 2.
                          offeredItemType := byte(route, BasicOrder_offeredItemByteMap)
                      }
                      // Derive & validate order using parameters and update order status.
                      orderHash = _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata(
                          parameters,
                          orderType,
                          receivedItemType,
                          additionalRecipientsItemType,
                          additionalRecipientsToken,
                          offeredItemType
                      );
                  }
                  // Declare conduitKey argument used by transfer functions.
                  bytes32 conduitKey;
                  // Utilize assembly to derive conduit (if relevant) based on route.
                  assembly {
                      // use offerer conduit for routes 0-3, fulfiller conduit otherwise.
                      conduitKey := calldataload(
                          add(
                              BasicOrder_offererConduit_cdPtr,
                              shl(OneWordShift, offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType)
                          )
                      )
                  }
                  // Transfer tokens based on the route.
                  if (additionalRecipientsItemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                      // Ensure neither consideration token nor identifier are set. Note
                      // that dirty upper bits in the consideration token will still cause
                      // this error to be thrown.
                      assembly {
                          if or(
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr),
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_considerationIdentifier_cdPtr)
                          ) {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                              // mem[28:32] = selector
                              mstore(0, UnusedItemParameters_error_selector)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("UnusedItemParameters()"))
                              revert(
                                  Error_selector_offset,
                                  UnusedItemParameters_error_length
                              )
                          }
                      }
                      // Transfer the ERC721 or ERC1155 item, bypassing the accumulator.
                      _transferIndividual721Or1155Item(offeredItemType, conduitKey);
                      // Transfer native to recipients, return excess to caller & wrap up.
                      _transferNativeTokensAndFinalize();
                  } else {
                      // Initialize an accumulator array. From this point forward, no new
                      // memory regions can be safely allocated until the accumulator is
                      // no longer being utilized, as the accumulator operates in an
                      // open-ended fashion from this memory pointer; existing memory may
                      // still be accessed and modified, however.
                      bytes memory accumulator = new bytes(AccumulatorDisarmed);
                      // Choose transfer method for ERC721 or ERC1155 item based on route.
                      if (route == BasicOrderRouteType.ERC20_TO_ERC721) {
                          // Transfer ERC721 to caller using offerer's conduit preference.
                          _transferERC721(
                              parameters.offerToken,
                              parameters.offerer,
                              msg.sender,
                              parameters.offerIdentifier,
                              parameters.offerAmount,
                              conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      } else if (route == BasicOrderRouteType.ERC20_TO_ERC1155) {
                          // Transfer ERC1155 to caller with offerer's conduit preference.
                          _transferERC1155(
                              parameters.offerToken,
                              parameters.offerer,
                              msg.sender,
                              parameters.offerIdentifier,
                              parameters.offerAmount,
                              conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      } else if (route == BasicOrderRouteType.ERC721_TO_ERC20) {
                          // Transfer ERC721 to offerer using caller's conduit preference.
                          _transferERC721(
                              parameters.considerationToken,
                              msg.sender,
                              parameters.offerer,
                              parameters.considerationIdentifier,
                              parameters.considerationAmount,
                              conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      } else {
                          // route == BasicOrderRouteType.ERC1155_TO_ERC20
                          // Transfer ERC1155 to offerer with caller's conduit preference.
                          _transferERC1155(
                              parameters.considerationToken,
                              msg.sender,
                              parameters.offerer,
                              parameters.considerationIdentifier,
                              parameters.considerationAmount,
                              conduitKey,
                              accumulator
                          );
                      }
                      // Transfer ERC20 tokens to all recipients and wrap up.
                      _transferERC20AndFinalize(
                          offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType,
                          accumulator
                      );
                      // Trigger any remaining accumulated transfers via call to conduit.
                      _triggerIfArmed(accumulator);
                  }
                  // Determine whether order is restricted and, if so, that it is valid.
                  _assertRestrictedBasicOrderValidity(orderHash, orderType, parameters);
                  // Clear the reentrancy guard.
                  _clearReentrancyGuard();
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to prepare fulfillment of a basic order with
               *      manual calldata and memory access. This calculates the order hash,
               *      emits an OrderFulfilled event, and asserts basic order validity.
               *      Note that calldata offsets must be validated as this function
               *      accesses constant calldata pointers for dynamic types that match
               *      default ABI encoding, but valid ABI encoding can use arbitrary
               *      offsets. Checking that the offsets were produced by default encoding
               *      will ensure that other functions using Solidity's calldata accessors
               *      (which calculate pointers from the stored offsets) are reading the
               *      same data as the order hash is derived from. Also note that this
               *      function accesses memory directly.
               *
               * @param parameters                   The parameters of the basic order.
               * @param orderType                    The order type.
               * @param receivedItemType             The item type of the initial
               *                                     consideration item on the order.
               * @param additionalRecipientsItemType The item type of any additional
               *                                     consideration item on the order.
               * @param additionalRecipientsToken    The ERC20 token contract address (if
               *                                     applicable) for any additional
               *                                     consideration item on the order.
               * @param offeredItemType              The item type of the offered item on
               *                                     the order.
               * @return orderHash The calculated order hash.
               */
              function _prepareBasicFulfillmentFromCalldata(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters,
                  OrderType orderType,
                  ItemType receivedItemType,
                  ItemType additionalRecipientsItemType,
                  address additionalRecipientsToken,
                  ItemType offeredItemType
              ) internal returns (bytes32 orderHash) {
                  // Ensure this function cannot be triggered during a reentrant call.
                  _setReentrancyGuard(false); // Native tokens rejected during execution.
                  // Verify that calldata offsets for all dynamic types were produced by
                  // default encoding. This ensures that the constants used for calldata
                  // pointers to dynamic types are the same as those calculated by
                  // Solidity using their offsets. Also verify that the basic order type
                  // is within range.
                  _assertValidBasicOrderParameters();
                  // Check for invalid time and missing original consideration items.
                  // Utilize assembly so that constant calldata pointers can be applied.
                  assembly {
                      // Ensure current timestamp is between order start time & end time.
                      if or(
                          gt(calldataload(BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr), timestamp()),
                          iszero(gt(calldataload(BasicOrder_endTime_cdPtr), timestamp()))
                      ) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                          // mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, InvalidTime_error_selector)
                          // Store arguments.
                          mstore(
                              InvalidTime_error_startTime_ptr,
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr)
                          )
                          mstore(
                              InvalidTime_error_endTime_ptr,
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_endTime_cdPtr)
                          )
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "InvalidTime(uint256,uint256)",
                          //     startTime,
                          //     endTime
                          // ))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, InvalidTime_error_length)
                      }
                      // Ensure consideration array length isn't less than total original.
                      if lt(
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr),
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients_cdPtr)
                      ) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                          // mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "MissingOriginalConsiderationItems()"
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_length
                          )
                      }
                  }
                  {
                      /**
                       * First, handle consideration items. Memory Layout:
                       *  0x60: final hash of the array of consideration item hashes
                       *  0x80-0x160: reused space for EIP712 hashing of each item
                       *   - 0x80: ConsiderationItem EIP-712 typehash (constant)
                       *   - 0xa0: itemType
                       *   - 0xc0: token
                       *   - 0xe0: identifier
                       *   - 0x100: startAmount
                       *   - 0x120: endAmount
                       *   - 0x140: recipient
                       *  0x160-END_ARR: array of consideration item hashes
                       *   - 0x160: primary consideration item EIP712 hash
                       *   - 0x180-END_ARR: additional recipient item EIP712 hashes
                       *  END_ARR: beginning of data for OrderFulfilled event
                       *   - END_ARR + 0x120: length of ReceivedItem array
                       *   - END_ARR + 0x140: beginning of data for first ReceivedItem
                       * (Note: END_ARR = 0x180 + RECIPIENTS_LENGTH * 0x20)
                       */
                      // Load consideration item typehash from runtime and place on stack.
                      bytes32 typeHash = _CONSIDERATION_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
                      // Utilize assembly to enable reuse of memory regions and use
                      // constant pointers when possible.
                      assembly {
                          /*
                           * 1. Calculate the EIP712 ConsiderationItem hash for the
                           * primary consideration item of the basic order.
                           */
                          // Write ConsiderationItem type hash and item type to memory.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_considerationItem_typeHash_ptr, typeHash)
                          mstore(
                              BasicOrder_considerationItem_itemType_ptr,
                              receivedItemType
                          )
                          // Copy calldata region with (token, identifier, amount) from
                          // BasicOrderParameters to ConsiderationItem. The
                          // considerationAmount is written to startAmount and endAmount
                          // as basic orders do not have dynamic amounts.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_considerationItem_token_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr,
                              ThreeWords
                          )
                          // Copy calldata region with considerationAmount and offerer
                          // from BasicOrderParameters to endAmount and recipient in
                          // ConsiderationItem.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_considerationItem_endAmount_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_considerationAmount_cdPtr,
                              TwoWords
                          )
                          // Calculate EIP712 ConsiderationItem hash and store it in the
                          // array of EIP712 consideration hashes.
                          mstore(
                              BasicOrder_considerationHashesArray_ptr,
                              keccak256(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationItem_typeHash_ptr,
                                  EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size
                              )
                          )
                          /*
                           * 2. Write a ReceivedItem struct for the primary consideration
                           * item to the consideration array in OrderFulfilled.
                           */
                          // Get the length of the additional recipients array.
                          let totalAdditionalRecipients := calldataload(
                              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr
                          )
                          // Calculate pointer to length of OrderFulfilled consideration
                          // array.
                          let eventConsiderationArrPtr := add(
                              OrderFulfilled_consideration_length_baseOffset,
                              shl(OneWordShift, totalAdditionalRecipients)
                          )
                          // Set the length of the consideration array to the number of
                          // additional recipients, plus one for the primary consideration
                          // item.
                          mstore(
                              eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                              add(totalAdditionalRecipients, 1)
                          )
                          // Overwrite the consideration array pointer so it points to the
                          // body of the first element
                          eventConsiderationArrPtr := add(
                              eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                              OneWord
                          )
                          // Set itemType at start of the ReceivedItem memory region.
                          mstore(eventConsiderationArrPtr, receivedItemType)
                          // Copy calldata region (token, identifier, amount & recipient)
                          // from BasicOrderParameters to ReceivedItem memory.
                          calldatacopy(
                              add(eventConsiderationArrPtr, Common_token_offset),
                              BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr,
                              FourWords
                          )
                          /*
                           * 3. Calculate EIP712 ConsiderationItem hashes for original
                           * additional recipients and add a ReceivedItem for each to the
                           * consideration array in the OrderFulfilled event. The original
                           * additional recipients are all the consideration items signed
                           * by the offerer aside from the primary consideration items of
                           * the order. Uses memory region from 0x80-0x160 as a buffer for
                           * calculating EIP712 ConsiderationItem hashes.
                           */
                          // Put pointer to consideration hashes array on the stack.
                          // This will be updated as each additional recipient is hashed
                          let
                              considerationHashesPtr
                          := BasicOrder_considerationHashesArray_ptr
                          // Write item type, token, & identifier for additional recipient
                          // to memory region for hashing EIP712 ConsiderationItem; these
                          // values will be reused for each recipient.
                          mstore(
                              BasicOrder_considerationItem_itemType_ptr,
                              additionalRecipientsItemType
                          )
                          mstore(
                              BasicOrder_considerationItem_token_ptr,
                              additionalRecipientsToken
                          )
                          mstore(BasicOrder_considerationItem_identifier_ptr, 0)
                          // Declare a stack variable where all additional recipients will
                          // be combined to guard against providing dirty upper bits.
                          let combinedAdditionalRecipients
                          // Read length of the additionalRecipients array from calldata
                          // and iterate.
                          totalAdditionalRecipients := calldataload(
                              BasicOrder_totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients_cdPtr
                          )
                          let i := 0
                          for {} lt(i, totalAdditionalRecipients) {
                              i := add(i, 1)
                          } {
                              /*
                               * Calculate EIP712 ConsiderationItem hash for recipient.
                               */
                              // Retrieve calldata pointer for additional recipient.
                              let additionalRecipientCdPtr := add(
                                  BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr,
                                  mul(AdditionalRecipient_size, i)
                              )
                              // Copy startAmount from calldata to the ConsiderationItem
                              // struct.
                              calldatacopy(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationItem_startAmount_ptr,
                                  additionalRecipientCdPtr,
                                  OneWord
                              )
                              // Copy endAmount and recipient from calldata to the
                              // ConsiderationItem struct.
                              calldatacopy(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationItem_endAmount_ptr,
                                  additionalRecipientCdPtr,
                                  AdditionalRecipient_size
                              )
                              // Include the recipient as part of combined recipients.
                              combinedAdditionalRecipients := or(
                                  combinedAdditionalRecipients,
                                  calldataload(add(additionalRecipientCdPtr, OneWord))
                              )
                              // Add 1 word to the pointer as part of each loop to reduce
                              // operations needed to get local offset into the array.
                              considerationHashesPtr := add(
                                  considerationHashesPtr,
                                  OneWord
                              )
                              // Calculate EIP712 ConsiderationItem hash and store it in
                              // the array of consideration hashes.
                              mstore(
                                  considerationHashesPtr,
                                  keccak256(
                                      BasicOrder_considerationItem_typeHash_ptr,
                                      EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size
                                  )
                              )
                              /*
                               * Write ReceivedItem to OrderFulfilled data.
                               */
                              // At this point, eventConsiderationArrPtr points to the
                              // beginning of the ReceivedItem struct of the previous
                              // element in the array. Increase it by the size of the
                              // struct to arrive at the pointer for the current element.
                              eventConsiderationArrPtr := add(
                                  eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                  ReceivedItem_size
                              )
                              // Write itemType to the ReceivedItem struct.
                              mstore(
                                  eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                  additionalRecipientsItemType
                              )
                              // Write token to the next word of the ReceivedItem struct.
                              mstore(
                                  add(eventConsiderationArrPtr, OneWord),
                                  additionalRecipientsToken
                              )
                              // Copy endAmount & recipient words to ReceivedItem struct.
                              calldatacopy(
                                  add(
                                      eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                      ReceivedItem_amount_offset
                                  ),
                                  additionalRecipientCdPtr,
                                  TwoWords
                              )
                          }
                          /*
                           * 4. Hash packed array of ConsiderationItem EIP712 hashes:
                           *   `keccak256(abi.encodePacked(receivedItemHashes))`
                           * Note that it is set at 0x60 — all other memory begins at
                           * 0x80. 0x60 is the "zero slot" and will be restored at the end
                           * of the assembly section and before required by the compiler.
                           */
                          mstore(
                              receivedItemsHash_ptr,
                              keccak256(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationHashesArray_ptr,
                                  shl(OneWordShift, add(totalAdditionalRecipients, 1))
                              )
                          )
                          /*
                           * 5. Add a ReceivedItem for each tip to the consideration array
                           * in the OrderFulfilled event. The tips are all the
                           * consideration items that were not signed by the offerer and
                           * were provided by the fulfiller.
                           */
                          // Overwrite length to length of the additionalRecipients array.
                          totalAdditionalRecipients := calldataload(
                              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr
                          )
                          for {} lt(i, totalAdditionalRecipients) {
                              i := add(i, 1)
                          } {
                              // Retrieve calldata pointer for additional recipient.
                              let additionalRecipientCdPtr := add(
                                  BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr,
                                  mul(AdditionalRecipient_size, i)
                              )
                              // At this point, eventConsiderationArrPtr points to the
                              // beginning of the ReceivedItem struct of the previous
                              // element in the array. Increase it by the size of the
                              // struct to arrive at the pointer for the current element.
                              eventConsiderationArrPtr := add(
                                  eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                  ReceivedItem_size
                              )
                              // Write itemType to the ReceivedItem struct.
                              mstore(
                                  eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                  additionalRecipientsItemType
                              )
                              // Write token to the next word of the ReceivedItem struct.
                              mstore(
                                  add(eventConsiderationArrPtr, OneWord),
                                  additionalRecipientsToken
                              )
                              // Copy endAmount & recipient words to ReceivedItem struct.
                              calldatacopy(
                                  add(
                                      eventConsiderationArrPtr,
                                      ReceivedItem_amount_offset
                                  ),
                                  additionalRecipientCdPtr,
                                  TwoWords
                              )
                              // Include the recipient as part of combined recipients.
                              combinedAdditionalRecipients := or(
                                  combinedAdditionalRecipients,
                                  calldataload(add(additionalRecipientCdPtr, OneWord))
                              )
                          }
                          // Ensure no dirty upper bits on combined additional recipients.
                          if gt(combinedAdditionalRecipients, MaskOverLastTwentyBytes) {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4 (reduces bytecode),
                              // mem[28:32] = selector
                              mstore(0, InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_selector)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                              //     "InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding()"
                              // ))
                              revert(
                                  Error_selector_offset,
                                  InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_length
                              )
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  {
                      /**
                       * Next, handle offered items. Memory Layout:
                       *  EIP712 data for OfferItem
                       *   - 0x80:  OfferItem EIP-712 typehash (constant)
                       *   - 0xa0:  itemType
                       *   - 0xc0:  token
                       *   - 0xe0:  identifier (reused for offeredItemsHash)
                       *   - 0x100: startAmount
                       *   - 0x120: endAmount
                       */
                      // Place offer item typehash on the stack.
                      bytes32 typeHash = _OFFER_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
                      // Utilize assembly to enable reuse of memory regions when possible.
                      assembly {
                          /*
                           * 1. Calculate OfferItem EIP712 hash
                           */
                          // Write the OfferItem typeHash to memory.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_offerItem_typeHash_ptr, typeHash)
                          // Write the OfferItem item type to memory.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_offerItem_itemType_ptr, offeredItemType)
                          // Copy calldata region with (offerToken, offerIdentifier,
                          // offerAmount) from OrderParameters to (token, identifier,
                          // startAmount) in OfferItem struct. The offerAmount is written
                          // to startAmount and endAmount as basic orders do not have
                          // dynamic amounts.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_offerItem_token_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr,
                              ThreeWords
                          )
                          // Copy offerAmount from calldata to endAmount in OfferItem
                          // struct.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_offerItem_endAmount_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_offerAmount_cdPtr,
                              OneWord
                          )
                          // Compute EIP712 OfferItem hash, write result to scratch space:
                          //   `keccak256(abi.encode(offeredItem))`
                          mstore(
                              0,
                              keccak256(
                                  BasicOrder_offerItem_typeHash_ptr,
                                  EIP712_OfferItem_size
                              )
                          )
                          /*
                           * 2. Calculate hash of array of EIP712 hashes and write the
                           * result to the corresponding OfferItem struct:
                           *   `keccak256(abi.encodePacked(offerItemHashes))`
                           */
                          mstore(BasicOrder_order_offerHashes_ptr, keccak256(0, OneWord))
                          /*
                           * 3. Write SpentItem to offer array in OrderFulfilled event.
                           */
                          let eventConsiderationArrPtr := add(
                              OrderFulfilled_offer_length_baseOffset,
                              shl(
                                  OneWordShift,
                                  calldataload(
                                      BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                          // Set a length of 1 for the offer array.
                          mstore(eventConsiderationArrPtr, 1)
                          // Write itemType to the SpentItem struct.
                          mstore(add(eventConsiderationArrPtr, OneWord), offeredItemType)
                          // Copy calldata region with (offerToken, offerIdentifier,
                          // offerAmount) from OrderParameters to (token, identifier,
                          // amount) in SpentItem struct.
                          calldatacopy(
                              add(eventConsiderationArrPtr, AdditionalRecipient_size),
                              BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr,
                              ThreeWords
                          )
                      }
                  }
                  {
                      /**
                       * Once consideration items and offer items have been handled,
                       * derive the final order hash. Memory Layout:
                       *  0x80-0x1c0: EIP712 data for order
                       *   - 0x80:   Order EIP-712 typehash (constant)
                       *   - 0xa0:   orderParameters.offerer
                       *   - 0xc0:   orderParameters.zone
                       *   - 0xe0:   keccak256(abi.encodePacked(offerHashes))
                       *   - 0x100:  keccak256(abi.encodePacked(considerationHashes))
                       *   - 0x120:  orderParameters.basicOrderType (% 4 = orderType)
                       *   - 0x140:  orderParameters.startTime
                       *   - 0x160:  orderParameters.endTime
                       *   - 0x180:  orderParameters.zoneHash
                       *   - 0x1a0:  orderParameters.salt
                       *   - 0x1c0:  orderParameters.conduitKey
                       *   - 0x1e0:  _counters[orderParameters.offerer] (from storage)
                       */
                      // Read the offerer from calldata and place on the stack.
                      address offerer;
                      assembly {
                          offerer := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                      }
                      // Read offerer's current counter from storage and place on stack.
                      uint256 counter = _getCounter(offerer);
                      // Load order typehash from runtime code and place on stack.
                      bytes32 typeHash = _ORDER_TYPEHASH;
                      assembly {
                          // Set the OrderItem typeHash in memory.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_order_typeHash_ptr, typeHash)
                          // Copy offerer and zone from OrderParameters in calldata to the
                          // Order struct.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_order_offerer_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr,
                              TwoWords
                          )
                          // Copy receivedItemsHash from zero slot to the Order struct.
                          mstore(
                              BasicOrder_order_considerationHashes_ptr,
                              mload(receivedItemsHash_ptr)
                          )
                          // Write the supplied orderType to the Order struct.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_order_orderType_ptr, orderType)
                          // Copy startTime, endTime, zoneHash, salt & conduit from
                          // calldata to the Order struct.
                          calldatacopy(
                              BasicOrder_order_startTime_ptr,
                              BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr,
                              FiveWords
                          )
                          // Write offerer's counter, retrieved from storage, to struct.
                          mstore(BasicOrder_order_counter_ptr, counter)
                          // Compute the EIP712 Order hash.
                          orderHash := keccak256(
                              BasicOrder_order_typeHash_ptr,
                              EIP712_Order_size
                          )
                      }
                  }
                  assembly {
                      /**
                       * After the order hash has been derived, emit OrderFulfilled event:
                       *   event OrderFulfilled(
                       *     bytes32 orderHash,
                       *     address indexed offerer,
                       *     address indexed zone,
                       *     address fulfiller,
                       *     SpentItem[] offer,
                       *       > (itemType, token, id, amount)
                       *     ReceivedItem[] consideration
                       *       > (itemType, token, id, amount, recipient)
                       *   )
                       * topic0 - OrderFulfilled event signature
                       * topic1 - offerer
                       * topic2 - zone
                       * data:
                       *  - 0x00: orderHash
                       *  - 0x20: fulfiller
                       *  - 0x40: offer arr ptr (0x80)
                       *  - 0x60: consideration arr ptr (0x120)
                       *  - 0x80: offer arr len (1)
                       *  - 0xa0: offer.itemType
                       *  - 0xc0: offer.token
                       *  - 0xe0: offer.identifier
                       *  - 0x100: offer.amount
                       *  - 0x120: 1 + recipients.length
                       *  - 0x140: recipient 0
                       */
                      // Derive pointer to start of OrderFulfilled event data.
                      let eventDataPtr := add(
                          OrderFulfilled_baseOffset,
                          shl(
                              OneWordShift,
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr)
                          )
                      )
                      // Write the order hash to the head of the event's data region.
                      mstore(eventDataPtr, orderHash)
                      // Write the fulfiller (i.e. the caller) next for receiver argument.
                      mstore(add(eventDataPtr, OrderFulfilled_fulfiller_offset), caller())
                      // Write the SpentItem and ReceivedItem array offsets (constants).
                      mstore(
                          // SpentItem array offset
                          add(eventDataPtr, OrderFulfilled_offer_head_offset),
                          OrderFulfilled_offer_body_offset
                      )
                      mstore(
                          // ReceivedItem array offset
                          add(eventDataPtr, OrderFulfilled_consideration_head_offset),
                          OrderFulfilled_consideration_body_offset
                      )
                      // Derive total data size including SpentItem and ReceivedItem data.
                      // SpentItem portion is already included in the baseSize constant,
                      // as there can only be one element in the array.
                      let dataSize := add(
                          OrderFulfilled_baseSize,
                          mul(
                              calldataload(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr),
                              ReceivedItem_size
                          )
                      )
                      // Emit OrderFulfilled log with three topics (the event signature
                      // as well as the two indexed arguments, the offerer and the zone).
                      log3(
                          // Supply the pointer for event data in memory.
                          eventDataPtr,
                          // Supply the size of event data in memory.
                          dataSize,
                          // Supply the OrderFulfilled event signature.
                          OrderFulfilled_selector,
                          // Supply the first topic (the offerer).
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr),
                          // Supply the second topic (the zone).
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_zone_cdPtr)
                      )
                      // Restore the zero slot.
                      mstore(ZeroSlot, 0)
                      // Update the free memory pointer so that event data is persisted.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, add(eventDataPtr, dataSize))
                  }
                  // Verify and update the status of the derived order.
                  _validateBasicOrderAndUpdateStatus(orderHash, parameters.signature);
                  // Return the derived order hash.
                  return orderHash;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer an individual ERC721 or ERC1155 item
               *      from a given originator to a given recipient. The accumulator will
               *      be bypassed, meaning that this function should be utilized in cases
               *      where multiple item transfers can be accumulated into a single
               *      conduit call. Sufficient approvals must be set, either on the
               *      respective conduit or on this contract. Note that this function may
               *      only be safely called as part of basic orders, as it assumes a
               *      specific calldata encoding structure that must first be validated.
               *
               * @param itemType   The type of item to transfer, either ERC721 or ERC1155.
               * @param conduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                   if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                   signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                   approvals set on this contract.
               */
              function _transferIndividual721Or1155Item(
                  ItemType itemType,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal {
                  // Retrieve token, from, identifier, and amount from calldata using
                  // fixed calldata offsets based on strict basic parameter encoding.
                  address token;
                  address from;
                  uint256 identifier;
                  uint256 amount;
                  assembly {
                      token := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr)
                      from := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                      identifier := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerIdentifier_cdPtr)
                      amount := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerAmount_cdPtr)
                  }
                  // Determine if the transfer is to be performed via a conduit.
                  if (conduitKey != bytes32(0)) {
                      // Use free memory pointer as calldata offset for the conduit call.
                      uint256 callDataOffset;
                      // Utilize assembly to place each argument in free memory.
                      assembly {
                          // Retrieve the free memory pointer and use it as the offset.
                          callDataOffset := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                          // Write ConduitInterface.execute.selector to memory.
                          mstore(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_signature)
                          // Write the offset to the ConduitTransfer array in memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(
                                  callDataOffset,
                                  Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_offset_ptr
                              ),
                              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_ptr
                          )
                          // Write the length of the ConduitTransfer array to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(
                                  callDataOffset,
                                  Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length_ptr
                              ),
                              Conduit_execute_ConduitTransfer_length
                          )
                          // Write the item type to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferItemType_ptr),
                              itemType
                          )
                          // Write the token to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferToken_ptr),
                              token
                          )
                          // Write the transfer source to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferFrom_ptr),
                              from
                          )
                          // Write the transfer recipient (the caller) to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferTo_ptr),
                              caller()
                          )
                          // Write the token identifier to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferIdentifier_ptr),
                              identifier
                          )
                          // Write the transfer amount to memory.
                          mstore(
                              add(callDataOffset, Conduit_execute_transferAmount_ptr),
                              amount
                          )
                      }
                      // Perform the call to the conduit.
                      _callConduitUsingOffsets(
                          conduitKey,
                          callDataOffset,
                          OneConduitExecute_size
                      );
                  } else {
                      // Otherwise, determine whether it is an ERC721 or ERC1155 item.
                      if (itemType == ItemType.ERC721) {
                          // Ensure that exactly one 721 item is being transferred.
                          if (amount != 1) {
                              _revertInvalidERC721TransferAmount(amount);
                          }
                          // Perform transfer to caller via the token contract directly.
                          _performERC721Transfer(token, from, msg.sender, identifier);
                      } else {
                          // Perform transfer to caller via the token contract directly.
                          _performERC1155Transfer(
                              token,
                              from,
                              msg.sender,
                              identifier,
                              amount
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer Ether (or other native tokens) to a
               *      given recipient as part of basic order fulfillment. Note that
               *      conduits are not utilized for native tokens as the transferred
               *      amount must be provided as msg.value. Also note that this function
               *      may only be safely called as part of basic orders, as it assumes a
               *      specific calldata encoding structure that must first be validated.
               */
              function _transferNativeTokensAndFinalize() internal {
                  // Put native token value supplied by the caller on the stack.
                  uint256 nativeTokensRemaining = msg.value;
                  // Retrieve consideration amount, offerer, and total size of additional
                  // recipients data from calldata using fixed offsets and place on stack.
                  uint256 amount;
                  address payable to;
                  uint256 totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize;
                  assembly {
                      amount := calldataload(BasicOrder_considerationAmount_cdPtr)
                      to := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                      totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize := shl(
                          AdditionalRecipient_size_shift,
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr)
                      )
                  }
                  uint256 additionalRecipientAmount;
                  address payable recipient;
                  // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Iterate over additional recipient data by two-word element.
                      for (
                          uint256 i = 0;
                          i < totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize;
                          i += AdditionalRecipient_size
                      ) {
                          assembly {
                              // Retrieve calldata pointer for additional recipient.
                              let additionalRecipientCdPtr := add(
                                  BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr,
                                  i
                              )
                              additionalRecipientAmount := calldataload(
                                  additionalRecipientCdPtr
                              )
                              recipient := calldataload(
                                  add(OneWord, additionalRecipientCdPtr)
                              )
                          }
                          // Ensure that sufficient native tokens are available.
                          if (additionalRecipientAmount > nativeTokensRemaining) {
                              _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied();
                          }
                          // Reduce native token value available. Skip underflow check as
                          // subtracted value is confirmed above as less than remaining.
                          nativeTokensRemaining -= additionalRecipientAmount;
                          // Transfer native tokens to the additional recipient.
                          _transferNativeTokens(recipient, additionalRecipientAmount);
                      }
                  }
                  // Ensure that sufficient native tokens are still available.
                  if (amount > nativeTokensRemaining) {
                      _revertInsufficientNativeTokensSupplied();
                  }
                  // Transfer native tokens to the offerer.
                  _transferNativeTokens(to, amount);
                  // If any native tokens remain after transfers, return to the caller.
                  if (nativeTokensRemaining > amount) {
                      // Skip underflow check as nativeTokensRemaining > amount.
                      unchecked {
                          // Transfer remaining native tokens to the caller.
                          _transferNativeTokens(
                              payable(msg.sender),
                              nativeTokensRemaining - amount
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC20 tokens to a given recipient as
               *      part of basic order fulfillment. Note that this function may only be
               *      safely called as part of basic orders, as it assumes a specific
               *      calldata encoding structure that must first be validated. Also note
               *      that basic order parameters are retrieved using fixed offsets, this
               *      requires that strict basic order encoding has already been verified.
               *
               * @param fromOfferer A boolean indicating whether to decrement amount from
               *                    the offered amount.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _transferERC20AndFinalize(
                  bool fromOfferer,
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal {
                  // Declare from and to variables determined by fromOfferer value.
                  address from;
                  address to;
                  // Declare token and amount variables determined by fromOfferer value.
                  address token;
                  uint256 amount;
                  // Declare and check identifier variable within an isolated scope.
                  {
                      // Declare identifier variable determined by fromOfferer value.
                      uint256 identifier;
                      // Set ERC20 token transfer variables based on fromOfferer boolean.
                      if (fromOfferer) {
                          // Use offerer as from value, msg.sender as to value, and offer
                          // token, identifier, & amount values if token is from offerer.
                          assembly {
                              from := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                              to := caller()
                              token := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr)
                              identifier := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerIdentifier_cdPtr)
                              amount := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerAmount_cdPtr)
                          }
                      } else {
                          // Otherwise, use msg.sender as from value, offerer as to value,
                          // and consideration token, identifier, and amount values.
                          assembly {
                              from := caller()
                              to := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                              token := calldataload(BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr)
                              identifier := calldataload(
                                  BasicOrder_considerationIdentifier_cdPtr
                              )
                              amount := calldataload(BasicOrder_considerationAmount_cdPtr)
                          }
                      }
                      // Ensure that no identifier is supplied.
                      if (identifier != 0) {
                          _revertUnusedItemParameters();
                      }
                  }
                  // Determine the appropriate conduit to utilize.
                  bytes32 conduitKey;
                  // Utilize assembly to derive conduit (if relevant) based on route.
                  assembly {
                      // Use offerer conduit if fromOfferer, fulfiller conduit otherwise.
                      conduitKey := calldataload(
                          sub(
                              BasicOrder_fulfillerConduit_cdPtr,
                              shl(OneWordShift, fromOfferer)
                          )
                      )
                  }
                  // Retrieve total size of additional recipients data and place on stack.
                  uint256 totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize;
                  assembly {
                      totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize := shl(
                          AdditionalRecipient_size_shift,
                          calldataload(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr)
                      )
                  }
                  uint256 additionalRecipientAmount;
                  address recipient;
                  // Iterate over each additional recipient.
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalAdditionalRecipientsDataSize; ) {
                      assembly {
                          // Retrieve calldata pointer for additional recipient.
                          let additionalRecipientCdPtr := add(
                              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_data_cdPtr,
                              i
                          )
                          additionalRecipientAmount := calldataload(
                              additionalRecipientCdPtr
                          )
                          recipient := calldataload(
                              add(OneWord, additionalRecipientCdPtr)
                          )
                      }
                      // Decrement the amount to transfer to fulfiller if indicated.
                      if (fromOfferer) {
                          amount -= additionalRecipientAmount;
                      }
                      // Transfer ERC20 tokens to additional recipient given approval.
                      _transferERC20(
                          token,
                          from,
                          recipient,
                          additionalRecipientAmount,
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator
                      );
                      // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                      unchecked {
                          i += AdditionalRecipient_size;
                      }
                  }
                  // Transfer ERC20 token amount (from account must have proper approval).
                  _transferERC20(token, from, to, amount, conduitKey, accumulator);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { ItemType, Side } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              MemoryPointer,
              OfferItem,
              OrderParameters
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              _revertCriteriaNotEnabledForItem,
              _revertInvalidProof,
              _revertOrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange,
              _revertUnresolvedConsiderationCriteria,
              _revertUnresolvedOfferCriteria
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              CriteriaResolutionErrors
          } from "../interfaces/CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol";
          import {
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              Selector_length,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_err_selector,
              Error_selector_offset,
              OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title CriteriaResolution
           * @author 0age
           * @notice CriteriaResolution contains a collection of pure functions related to
           *         resolving criteria-based items.
           */
          contract CriteriaResolution is CriteriaResolutionErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to apply criteria resolvers containing
               *      specific token identifiers and associated proofs to order items.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders     The orders to apply criteria resolvers to.
               * @param criteriaResolvers  An array where each element contains a
               *                           reference to a specific order as well as that
               *                           order's offer or consideration, a token
               *                           identifier, and a proof that the supplied token
               *                           identifier is contained in the order's merkle
               *                           root. Note that a root of zero indicates that
               *                           any transferable token identifier is valid and
               *                           that no proof needs to be supplied.
               */
              function _applyCriteriaResolvers(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers
              ) internal pure {
                  // Skip overflow checks as all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Retrieve length of criteria resolvers array and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalCriteriaResolvers = criteriaResolvers.length;
                      // Retrieve length of orders array and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalAdvancedOrders = advancedOrders.length;
                      // Iterate over each criteria resolver.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalCriteriaResolvers; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the criteria resolver.
                          CriteriaResolver memory criteriaResolver = (
                              criteriaResolvers[i]
                          );
                          // Read the order index from memory and place it on the stack.
                          uint256 orderIndex = criteriaResolver.orderIndex;
                          // Ensure that the order index is in range.
                          if (orderIndex >= totalAdvancedOrders) {
                              _revertOrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange(
                                  criteriaResolver.side
                              );
                          }
                          // Retrieve the referenced advanced order.
                          AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder = advancedOrders[orderIndex];
                          // Skip criteria resolution for order if not fulfilled.
                          if (advancedOrder.numerator == 0) {
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Retrieve the parameters for the order.
                          OrderParameters memory orderParameters = (
                              advancedOrder.parameters
                          );
                          {
                              // Get a pointer to the list of items to give to
                              // _updateCriteriaItem. If the resolver refers to a
                              // consideration item, this array pointer will be replaced
                              // with the consideration array.
                              OfferItem[] memory items = orderParameters.offer;
                              // Read component index from memory and place it on stack.
                              uint256 componentIndex = criteriaResolver.index;
                              // Get error selector for `OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange`.
                              uint256 errorSelector = (
                                  OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector
                              );
                              // If the resolver refers to a consideration item...
                              if (criteriaResolver.side != Side.OFFER) {
                                  // Get the pointer to `orderParameters.consideration`
                                  // Using the array directly has a significant impact on
                                  // the optimized compiler output.
                                  MemoryPointer considerationPtr = orderParameters
                                      .toMemoryPointer()
                                      .pptr(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset);
                                  // Replace the items pointer with a pointer to the
                                  // consideration array.
                                  assembly {
                                      items := considerationPtr
                                  }
                                  // Replace the error selector with the selector for
                                  // `ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange`.
                                  errorSelector = (
                                      ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_err_selector
                                  );
                              }
                              // Ensure that the component index is in range.
                              if (componentIndex >= items.length) {
                                  assembly {
                                      // Revert with either
                                      // `OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()` or
                                      // `ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()`,
                                      // depending on whether the resolver refers to a
                                      // consideration item.
                                      mstore(0, errorSelector)
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //    "OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()"
                                      // ))
                                      // or
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //    "ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()"
                                      // ))
                                      revert(Error_selector_offset, Selector_length)
                                  }
                              }
                              // Apply the criteria resolver to the item in question.
                              _updateCriteriaItem(
                                  items,
                                  componentIndex,
                                  criteriaResolver
                              );
                          }
                      }
                      // Iterate over each advanced order.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalAdvancedOrders; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the advanced order.
                          AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder = advancedOrders[i];
                          // Skip criteria resolution for order if not fulfilled.
                          if (advancedOrder.numerator == 0) {
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Retrieve the parameters for the order.
                          OrderParameters memory orderParameters = (
                              advancedOrder.parameters
                          );
                          // Read consideration length from memory and place on stack.
                          uint256 totalItems = orderParameters.consideration.length;
                          // Iterate over each consideration item on the order.
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalItems; ++j) {
                              // Ensure item type no longer indicates criteria usage.
                              if (
                                  _isItemWithCriteria(
                                      orderParameters.consideration[j].itemType
                                  )
                              ) {
                                  _revertUnresolvedConsiderationCriteria(i, j);
                              }
                          }
                          // Read offer length from memory and place on stack.
                          totalItems = orderParameters.offer.length;
                          // Iterate over each offer item on the order.
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < totalItems; ++j) {
                              // Ensure item type no longer indicates criteria usage.
                              if (
                                  _isItemWithCriteria(orderParameters.offer[j].itemType)
                              ) {
                                  _revertUnresolvedOfferCriteria(i, j);
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to update a criteria item.
               *
               * @param offer             The offer containing the item to update.
               * @param componentIndex    The index of the item to update.
               * @param criteriaResolver  The criteria resolver to use to update the item.
               */
              function _updateCriteriaItem(
                  OfferItem[] memory offer,
                  uint256 componentIndex,
                  CriteriaResolver memory criteriaResolver
              ) internal pure {
                  // Retrieve relevant item using the component index.
                  OfferItem memory offerItem = offer[componentIndex];
                  // Read item type and criteria from memory & place on stack.
                  ItemType itemType = offerItem.itemType;
                  // Ensure the specified item type indicates criteria usage.
                  if (!_isItemWithCriteria(itemType)) {
                      _revertCriteriaNotEnabledForItem();
                  }
                  uint256 identifierOrCriteria = offerItem.identifierOrCriteria;
                  // If criteria is not 0 (i.e. a collection-wide criteria-based item)...
                  if (identifierOrCriteria != uint256(0)) {
                      // Verify identifier inclusion in criteria root using proof.
                      _verifyProof(
                          criteriaResolver.identifier,
                          identifierOrCriteria,
                          criteriaResolver.criteriaProof
                      );
                  } else if (criteriaResolver.criteriaProof.length != 0) {
                      // Revert if non-empty proof is supplied for a collection-wide item.
                      _revertInvalidProof();
                  }
                  // Update item type to remove criteria usage.
                  // Use assembly to operate on ItemType enum as a number.
                  ItemType newItemType;
                  assembly {
                      // Item type 4 becomes 2 and item type 5 becomes 3.
                      newItemType := sub(3, eq(itemType, 4))
                  }
                  offerItem.itemType = newItemType;
                  // Update identifier w/ supplied identifier.
                  offerItem.identifierOrCriteria = criteriaResolver.identifier;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to check whether a given item type represents
               *      a criteria-based ERC721 or ERC1155 item (e.g. an item that can be
               *      resolved to one of a number of different identifiers at the time of
               *      order fulfillment).
               *
               * @param itemType The item type in question.
               *
               * @return withCriteria A boolean indicating that the item type in question
               *                      represents a criteria-based item.
               */
              function _isItemWithCriteria(
                  ItemType itemType
              ) internal pure returns (bool withCriteria) {
                  // ERC721WithCriteria is ItemType 4. ERC1155WithCriteria is ItemType 5.
                  assembly {
                      withCriteria := gt(itemType, 3)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to ensure that a given element is contained
               *      in a merkle root via a supplied proof.
               *
               * @param leaf  The element for which to prove inclusion.
               * @param root  The merkle root that inclusion will be proved against.
               * @param proof The merkle proof.
               */
              function _verifyProof(
                  uint256 leaf,
                  uint256 root,
                  bytes32[] memory proof
              ) internal pure {
                  // Declare a variable that will be used to determine proof validity.
                  bool isValid;
                  // Utilize assembly to efficiently verify the proof against the root.
                  assembly {
                      // Store the leaf at the beginning of scratch space.
                      mstore(0, leaf)
                      // Derive the hash of the leaf to use as the initial proof element.
                      let computedHash := keccak256(0, OneWord)
                      // Get memory start location of the first element in proof array.
                      let data := add(proof, OneWord)
                      // Iterate over each proof element to compute the root hash.
                      for {
                          // Left shift by 5 is equivalent to multiplying by 0x20.
                          let end := add(data, shl(OneWordShift, mload(proof)))
                      } lt(data, end) {
                          // Increment by one word at a time.
                          data := add(data, OneWord)
                      } {
                          // Get the proof element.
                          let loadedData := mload(data)
                          // Sort proof elements and place them in scratch space.
                          // Slot of `computedHash` in scratch space.
                          // If the condition is true: 0x20, otherwise: 0x00.
                          let scratch := shl(OneWordShift, gt(computedHash, loadedData))
                          // Store elements to hash contiguously in scratch space. Scratch
                          // space is 64 bytes (0x00 - 0x3f) & both elements are 32 bytes.
                          mstore(scratch, computedHash)
                          mstore(xor(scratch, OneWord), loadedData)
                          // Derive the updated hash.
                          computedHash := keccak256(0, TwoWords)
                      }
                      // Compare the final hash to the supplied root.
                      isValid := eq(computedHash, root)
                  }
                  // Revert if computed hash does not equal supplied root.
                  if (!isValid) {
                      _revertInvalidProof();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              AmountDerivationErrors
          } from "../interfaces/AmountDerivationErrors.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              InexactFraction_error_length,
              InexactFraction_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title AmountDeriver
           * @author 0age
           * @notice AmountDeriver contains view and pure functions related to deriving
           *         item amounts based on partial fill quantity and on linear
           *         interpolation based on current time when the start amount and end
           *         amount differ.
           */
          contract AmountDeriver is AmountDerivationErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to derive the current amount of a given item
               *      based on the current price, the starting price, and the ending
               *      price. If the start and end prices differ, the current price will be
               *      interpolated on a linear basis. Note that this function expects that
               *      the startTime parameter of orderParameters is not greater than the
               *      current block timestamp and that the endTime parameter is greater
               *      than the current block timestamp. If this condition is not upheld,
               *      duration / elapsed / remaining variables will underflow.
               *
               * @param startAmount The starting amount of the item.
               * @param endAmount   The ending amount of the item.
               * @param startTime   The starting time of the order.
               * @param endTime     The end time of the order.
               * @param roundUp     A boolean indicating whether the resultant amount
               *                    should be rounded up or down.
               *
               * @return amount The current amount.
               */
              function _locateCurrentAmount(
                  uint256 startAmount,
                  uint256 endAmount,
                  uint256 startTime,
                  uint256 endTime,
                  bool roundUp
              ) internal view returns (uint256 amount) {
                  // Only modify end amount if it doesn't already equal start amount.
                  if (startAmount != endAmount) {
                      // Declare variables to derive in the subsequent unchecked scope.
                      uint256 duration;
                      uint256 elapsed;
                      uint256 remaining;
                      // Skip underflow checks as startTime <= block.timestamp < endTime.
                      unchecked {
                          // Derive the duration for the order and place it on the stack.
                          duration = endTime - startTime;
                          // Derive time elapsed since the order started & place on stack.
                          elapsed = block.timestamp - startTime;
                          // Derive time remaining until order expires and place on stack.
                          remaining = duration - elapsed;
                      }
                      // Aggregate new amounts weighted by time with rounding factor.
                      uint256 totalBeforeDivision = ((startAmount * remaining) +
                          (endAmount * elapsed));
                      // Use assembly to combine operations and skip divide-by-zero check.
                      assembly {
                          // Multiply by iszero(iszero(totalBeforeDivision)) to ensure
                          // amount is set to zero if totalBeforeDivision is zero,
                          // as intermediate overflow can occur if it is zero.
                          amount := mul(
                              iszero(iszero(totalBeforeDivision)),
                              // Subtract 1 from the numerator and add 1 to the result if
                              // roundUp is true to get the proper rounding direction.
                              // Division is performed with no zero check as duration
                              // cannot be zero as long as startTime < endTime.
                              add(
                                  div(sub(totalBeforeDivision, roundUp), duration),
                                  roundUp
                              )
                          )
                      }
                      // Return the current amount.
                      return amount;
                  }
                  // Return the original amount as startAmount == endAmount.
                  return endAmount;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to return a fraction of a given value and to
               *      ensure the resultant value does not have any fractional component.
               *      Note that this function assumes that zero will never be supplied as
               *      the denominator parameter; invalid / undefined behavior will result
               *      should a denominator of zero be provided.
               *
               * @param numerator   A value indicating the portion of the order that
               *                    should be filled.
               * @param denominator A value indicating the total size of the order. Note
               *                    that this value cannot be equal to zero.
               * @param value       The value for which to compute the fraction.
               *
               * @return newValue The value after applying the fraction.
               */
              function _getFraction(
                  uint256 numerator,
                  uint256 denominator,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 newValue) {
                  // Return value early in cases where the fraction resolves to 1.
                  if (numerator == denominator) {
                      return value;
                  }
                  // Ensure fraction can be applied to the value with no remainder. Note
                  // that the denominator cannot be zero.
                  assembly {
                      // Ensure new value contains no remainder via mulmod operator.
                      // Credit to @hrkrshnn + @axic for proposing this optimal solution.
                      if mulmod(value, numerator, denominator) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, InexactFraction_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InexactFraction()"))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, InexactFraction_error_length)
                      }
                  }
                  // Multiply the numerator by the value and ensure no overflow occurs.
                  uint256 valueTimesNumerator = value * numerator;
                  // Divide and check for remainder. Note that denominator cannot be zero.
                  assembly {
                      // Perform division without zero check.
                      newValue := div(valueTimesNumerator, denominator)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to apply a fraction to a consideration
               * or offer item.
               *
               * @param startAmount     The starting amount of the item.
               * @param endAmount       The ending amount of the item.
               * @param numerator       A value indicating the portion of the order that
               *                        should be filled.
               * @param denominator     A value indicating the total size of the order.
               * @param startTime       The starting time of the order.
               * @param endTime         The end time of the order.
               * @param roundUp         A boolean indicating whether the resultant
               *                        amount should be rounded up or down.
               *
               * @return amount The received item to transfer with the final amount.
               */
              function _applyFraction(
                  uint256 startAmount,
                  uint256 endAmount,
                  uint256 numerator,
                  uint256 denominator,
                  uint256 startTime,
                  uint256 endTime,
                  bool roundUp
              ) internal view returns (uint256 amount) {
                  // If start amount equals end amount, apply fraction to end amount.
                  if (startAmount == endAmount) {
                      // Apply fraction to end amount.
                      amount = _getFraction(numerator, denominator, endAmount);
                  } else {
                      // Otherwise, apply fraction to both and interpolated final amount.
                      amount = _locateCurrentAmount(
                          _getFraction(numerator, denominator, startAmount),
                          _getFraction(numerator, denominator, endAmount),
                          startTime,
                          endTime,
                          roundUp
                      );
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { OrderType } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              ConsiderationItem,
              OfferItem,
              Order,
              OrderComponents,
              OrderParameters,
              OrderStatus
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              _revertBadFraction,
              _revertCannotCancelOrder,
              _revertConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal,
              _revertInvalidContractOrder,
              _revertPartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import { Executor } from "./Executor.sol";
          import { ZoneInteraction } from "./ZoneInteraction.sol";
          import { MemoryPointer } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder_denominator_offset,
              AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset,
              BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr,
              Common_amount_offset,
              Common_endAmount_offset,
              Common_identifier_offset,
              Common_token_offset,
              ConsiderItem_recipient_offset,
              ContractOrder_orderHash_offerer_shift,
              MaxUint120,
              OrderStatus_filledDenominator_offset,
              OrderStatus_filledNumerator_offset,
              OrderStatus_ValidatedAndNotCancelled
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              Panic_arithmetic,
              Panic_error_code_ptr,
              Panic_error_length,
              Panic_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title OrderValidator
           * @author 0age
           * @notice OrderValidator contains functionality related to validating orders
           *         and updating their status.
           */
          contract OrderValidator is Executor, ZoneInteraction {
              // Track status of each order (validated, cancelled, and fraction filled).
              mapping(bytes32 => OrderStatus) private _orderStatus;
              // Track nonces for contract offerers.
              mapping(address => uint256) internal _contractNonces;
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) Executor(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to verify and update the status of a basic order.
               *      Note that this function may only be safely called as part of basic
               *      orders, as it assumes a specific calldata encoding structure that
               *      must first be validated.
               *
               * @param orderHash The hash of the order.
               * @param signature A signature from the offerer indicating that the order
               *                  has been approved.
               */
              function _validateBasicOrderAndUpdateStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  bytes calldata signature
              ) internal {
                  // Retrieve offerer directly using fixed calldata offset based on strict
                  // basic parameter encoding.
                  address offerer;
                  assembly {
                      offerer := calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr)
                  }
                  // Retrieve the order status for the given order hash.
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus = _orderStatus[orderHash];
                  // Ensure order is fillable and is not cancelled.
                  _verifyOrderStatus(
                      orderHash,
                      orderStatus,
                      true, // Only allow unused orders when fulfilling basic orders.
                      true // Signifies to revert if the order is invalid.
                  );
                  // If the order is not already validated, verify the supplied signature.
                  if (!orderStatus.isValidated) {
                      _verifySignature(offerer, orderHash, signature);
                  }
                  // Update order status as fully filled, packing struct values.
                  orderStatus.isValidated = true;
                  orderStatus.isCancelled = false;
                  orderStatus.numerator = 1;
                  orderStatus.denominator = 1;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to validate an order, determine what portion to
               *      fill, and update its status. The desired fill amount is supplied as
               *      a fraction, as is the returned amount to fill.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder     The order to fulfill as well as the fraction to
               *                          fill. Note that all offer and consideration
               *                          amounts must divide with no remainder in order
               *                          for a partial fill to be valid.
               * @param revertOnInvalid   A boolean indicating whether to revert if the
               *                          order is invalid due to the time or status.
               *
               * @return orderHash      The order hash.
               * @return numerator      A value indicating the portion of the order that
               *                        will be filled.
               * @return denominator    A value indicating the total size of the order.
               */
              function _validateOrderAndUpdateStatus(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  bool revertOnInvalid
              )
                  internal
                  returns (bytes32 orderHash, uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator)
              {
                  // Retrieve the parameters for the order.
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters = advancedOrder.parameters;
                  // Ensure current timestamp falls between order start time and end time.
                  if (
                      !_verifyTime(
                          orderParameters.startTime,
                          orderParameters.endTime,
                          revertOnInvalid
                      )
                  ) {
                      // Assuming an invalid time and no revert, return zeroed out values.
                      return (bytes32(0), 0, 0);
                  }
                  // Read numerator and denominator from memory and place on the stack.
                  // Note that overflowed values are masked.
                  assembly {
                      numerator := and(
                          mload(add(advancedOrder, AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset)),
                          MaxUint120
                      )
                      denominator := and(
                          mload(add(advancedOrder, AdvancedOrder_denominator_offset)),
                          MaxUint120
                      )
                  }
                  // Declare variable for tracking the validity of the supplied fraction.
                  bool invalidFraction;
                  // If the order is a contract order, return the generated order.
                  if (orderParameters.orderType == OrderType.CONTRACT) {
                      // Ensure that the numerator and denominator are both equal to 1.
                      assembly {
                          // (1 ^ nd =/= 0) => (nd =/= 1) => (n =/= 1) || (d =/= 1)
                          // It's important that the values are 120-bit masked before
                          // multiplication is applied. Otherwise, the last implication
                          // above is not correct (mod 2^256).
                          invalidFraction := xor(mul(numerator, denominator), 1)
                      }
                      // Revert if the supplied numerator and denominator are not valid.
                      if (invalidFraction) {
                          _revertBadFraction();
                      }
                      // Return the generated order based on the order params and the
                      // provided extra data. If revertOnInvalid is true, the function
                      // will revert if the input is invalid.
                      return
                          _getGeneratedOrder(
                              orderParameters,
                              advancedOrder.extraData,
                              revertOnInvalid
                          );
                  }
                  // Ensure numerator does not exceed denominator and is not zero.
                  assembly {
                      invalidFraction := or(gt(numerator, denominator), iszero(numerator))
                  }
                  // Revert if the supplied numerator and denominator are not valid.
                  if (invalidFraction) {
                      _revertBadFraction();
                  }
                  // If attempting partial fill (n < d) check order type & ensure support.
                  if (
                      _doesNotSupportPartialFills(
                          orderParameters.orderType,
                          numerator,
                          denominator
                      )
                  ) {
                      // Revert if partial fill was attempted on an unsupported order.
                      _revertPartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder();
                  }
                  // Retrieve current counter & use it w/ parameters to derive order hash.
                  orderHash = _assertConsiderationLengthAndGetOrderHash(orderParameters);
                  // Retrieve the order status using the derived order hash.
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus = _orderStatus[orderHash];
                  // Ensure order is fillable and is not cancelled.
                  if (
                      !_verifyOrderStatus(
                          orderHash,
                          orderStatus,
                          false, // Allow partially used orders to be filled.
                          revertOnInvalid
                      )
                  ) {
                      // Assuming an invalid order status and no revert, return zero fill.
                      return (orderHash, 0, 0);
                  }
                  // If the order is not already validated, verify the supplied signature.
                  if (!orderStatus.isValidated) {
                      _verifySignature(
                          orderParameters.offerer,
                          orderHash,
                          advancedOrder.signature
                      );
                  }
                  assembly {
                      let orderStatusSlot := orderStatus.slot
                      // Read filled amount as numerator and denominator and put on stack.
                      let filledNumerator := sload(orderStatusSlot)
                      let filledDenominator := shr(
                          OrderStatus_filledDenominator_offset,
                          filledNumerator
                      )
                      for {
                      } 1 {
                      } {
                          if iszero(filledDenominator) {
                              filledNumerator := numerator
                              break
                          }
                          // Shift and mask to calculate the current filled numerator.
                          filledNumerator := and(
                              shr(OrderStatus_filledNumerator_offset, filledNumerator),
                              MaxUint120
                          )
                          // If denominator of 1 supplied, fill entire remaining amount.
                          if eq(denominator, 1) {
                              numerator := sub(filledDenominator, filledNumerator)
                              denominator := filledDenominator
                              filledNumerator := filledDenominator
                              break
                          }
                          // If supplied denominator equals to the current one:
                          if eq(denominator, filledDenominator) {
                              // Increment the filled numerator by the new numerator.
                              filledNumerator := add(numerator, filledNumerator)
                              // Once adjusted, if current + supplied numerator exceeds
                              // the denominator:
                              let carry := mul(
                                  sub(filledNumerator, denominator),
                                  gt(filledNumerator, denominator)
                              )
                              numerator := sub(numerator, carry)
                              filledNumerator := sub(filledNumerator, carry)
                              break
                          }
                          // Otherwise, if supplied denominator differs from current one:
                          filledNumerator := mul(filledNumerator, denominator)
                          numerator := mul(numerator, filledDenominator)
                          denominator := mul(denominator, filledDenominator)
                          // Increment the filled numerator by the new numerator.
                          filledNumerator := add(numerator, filledNumerator)
                          // Once adjusted, if current + supplied numerator exceeds
                          // denominator:
                          let carry := mul(
                              sub(filledNumerator, denominator),
                              gt(filledNumerator, denominator)
                          )
                          numerator := sub(numerator, carry)
                          filledNumerator := sub(filledNumerator, carry)
                          // Check filledNumerator and denominator for uint120 overflow.
                          if or(
                              gt(filledNumerator, MaxUint120),
                              gt(denominator, MaxUint120)
                          ) {
                              // Derive greatest common divisor using euclidean algorithm.
                              function gcd(_a, _b) -> out {
                                  for {
                                  } _b {
                                  } {
                                      let _c := _b
                                      _b := mod(_a, _c)
                                      _a := _c
                                  }
                                  out := _a
                              }
                              let scaleDown := gcd(
                                  numerator,
                                  gcd(filledNumerator, denominator)
                              )
                              // Ensure that the divisor is at least one.
                              let safeScaleDown := add(scaleDown, iszero(scaleDown))
                              // Scale all fractional values down by gcd.
                              numerator := div(numerator, safeScaleDown)
                              filledNumerator := div(filledNumerator, safeScaleDown)
                              denominator := div(denominator, safeScaleDown)
                              // Perform the overflow check a second time.
                              if or(
                                  gt(filledNumerator, MaxUint120),
                                  gt(denominator, MaxUint120)
                              ) {
                                  // Store the Panic error signature.
                                  mstore(0, Panic_error_selector)
                                  // Store the arithmetic (0x11) panic code.
                                  mstore(Panic_error_code_ptr, Panic_arithmetic)
                                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                  //     "Panic(uint256)", 0x11
                                  // ))
                                  revert(Error_selector_offset, Panic_error_length)
                              }
                          }
                          break
                      }
                      // Update order status and fill amount, packing struct values.
                      // [denominator: 15 bytes] [numerator: 15 bytes]
                      // [isCancelled: 1 byte] [isValidated: 1 byte]
                      sstore(
                          orderStatusSlot,
                          or(
                              OrderStatus_ValidatedAndNotCancelled,
                              or(
                                  shl(
                                      OrderStatus_filledNumerator_offset,
                                      filledNumerator
                                  ),
                                  shl(OrderStatus_filledDenominator_offset, denominator)
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to check the compatibility of two offer
               *      or consideration items for contract orders.  Note that the itemType
               *      and identifier are reset in cases where criteria = 0 (collection-
               *      wide offers), which means that a contract offerer has full latitude
               *      to choose any identifier it wants mid-flight, in contrast to the
               *      normal behavior, where the fulfiller can pick which identifier to
               *      receive by providing a CriteriaResolver.
               *
               * @param originalItem The original offer or consideration item.
               * @param newItem      The new offer or consideration item.
               *
               * @return isInvalid Error buffer indicating if items are incompatible.
               */
              function _compareItems(
                  MemoryPointer originalItem,
                  MemoryPointer newItem
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 isInvalid) {
                  assembly {
                      let itemType := mload(originalItem)
                      let identifier := mload(add(originalItem, Common_identifier_offset))
                      // Set returned identifier for criteria-based items w/ criteria = 0.
                      if and(gt(itemType, 3), iszero(identifier)) {
                          // replace item type
                          itemType := sub(3, eq(itemType, 4))
                          identifier := mload(add(newItem, Common_identifier_offset))
                      }
                      let originalAmount := mload(add(originalItem, Common_amount_offset))
                      let newAmount := mload(add(newItem, Common_amount_offset))
                      isInvalid := iszero(
                          and(
                              // originalItem.token == newItem.token &&
                              // originalItem.itemType == newItem.itemType
                              and(
                                  eq(
                                      mload(add(originalItem, Common_token_offset)),
                                      mload(add(newItem, Common_token_offset))
                                  ),
                                  eq(itemType, mload(newItem))
                              ),
                              // originalItem.identifier == newItem.identifier &&
                              // originalItem.startAmount == originalItem.endAmount
                              and(
                                  eq(
                                      identifier,
                                      mload(add(newItem, Common_identifier_offset))
                                  ),
                                  eq(
                                      originalAmount,
                                      mload(add(originalItem, Common_endAmount_offset))
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to check the compatibility of two recipients
               *      on consideration items for contract orders. This check is skipped if
               *      no recipient is originally supplied.
               *
               * @param originalRecipient The original consideration item recipient.
               * @param newRecipient      The new consideration item recipient.
               *
               * @return isInvalid Error buffer indicating if recipients are incompatible.
               */
              function _checkRecipients(
                  address originalRecipient,
                  address newRecipient
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 isInvalid) {
                  assembly {
                      isInvalid := iszero(
                          or(
                              iszero(originalRecipient),
                              eq(newRecipient, originalRecipient)
                          )
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to generate a contract order. When a
               *      collection-wide criteria-based item (criteria = 0) is provided as an
               *      input to a contract order, the contract offerer has full latitude to
               *      choose any identifier it wants mid-flight, which differs from the
               *      usual behavior.  For regular criteria-based orders with
               *      identifierOrCriteria = 0, the fulfiller can pick which identifier to
               *      receive by providing a CriteriaResolver. For contract offers with
               *      identifierOrCriteria = 0, Seaport does not expect a corresponding
               *      CriteriaResolver, and will revert if one is provided.
               *
               * @param orderParameters The parameters for the order.
               * @param context         The context for generating the order.
               * @param revertOnInvalid Whether to revert on invalid input.
               *
               * @return orderHash   The order hash.
               * @return numerator   The numerator.
               * @return denominator The denominator.
               */
              function _getGeneratedOrder(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  bytes memory context,
                  bool revertOnInvalid
              )
                  internal
                  returns (bytes32 orderHash, uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator)
              {
                  // Ensure that consideration array length is equal to the total original
                  // consideration items value.
                  if (
                      orderParameters.consideration.length !=
                      orderParameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems
                  ) {
                      _revertConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal();
                  }
                  {
                      address offerer = orderParameters.offerer;
                      bool success;
                      (MemoryPointer cdPtr, uint256 size) = _encodeGenerateOrder(
                          orderParameters,
                          context
                      );
                      assembly {
                          success := call(gas(), offerer, 0, cdPtr, size, 0, 0)
                      }
                      {
                          // Note: overflow impossible; nonce can't increment that high.
                          uint256 contractNonce;
                          unchecked {
                              // Note: nonce will be incremented even for skipped orders,
                              // and  even if generateOrder's return data does not satisfy
                              // all the constraints. This is the case when errorBuffer
                              // != 0 and revertOnInvalid == false.
                              contractNonce = _contractNonces[offerer]++;
                          }
                          assembly {
                              // Shift offerer address up 96 bytes and combine with nonce.
                              orderHash := xor(
                                  contractNonce,
                                  shl(ContractOrder_orderHash_offerer_shift, offerer)
                              )
                          }
                      }
                      // Revert or skip if the call to generate the contract order failed.
                      if (!success) {
                          return _revertOrReturnEmpty(revertOnInvalid, orderHash);
                      }
                  }
                  // From this point onward, do not allow for skipping orders as the
                  // contract offerer may have modified state in expectation of any named
                  // consideration items being sent to their designated recipients.
                  // Decode the returned contract order and/or update the error buffer.
                  (
                      uint256 errorBuffer,
                      OfferItem[] memory offer,
                      ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration
                  ) = _convertGetGeneratedOrderResult(_decodeGenerateOrderReturndata)();
                  // Revert if the returndata could not be decoded correctly.
                  if (errorBuffer != 0) {
                      _revertInvalidContractOrder(orderHash);
                  }
                  {
                      // Designate lengths.
                      uint256 originalOfferLength = orderParameters.offer.length;
                      uint256 newOfferLength = offer.length;
                      // Explicitly specified offer items cannot be removed.
                      if (originalOfferLength > newOfferLength) {
                          _revertInvalidContractOrder(orderHash);
                      }
                      // Iterate over each specified offer (e.g. minimumReceived) item.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < originalOfferLength; ) {
                          // Retrieve the pointer to the originally supplied item.
                          MemoryPointer mPtrOriginal = orderParameters
                              .offer[i]
                              .toMemoryPointer();
                          // Retrieve the pointer to the newly returned item.
                          MemoryPointer mPtrNew = offer[i].toMemoryPointer();
                          // Compare the items and update the error buffer accordingly.
                          errorBuffer |=
                              _cast(
                                  mPtrOriginal
                                      .offset(Common_amount_offset)
                                      .readUint256() >
                                      mPtrNew.offset(Common_amount_offset).readUint256()
                              ) |
                              _compareItems(mPtrOriginal, mPtrNew);
                          // Increment the array (cannot overflow as index starts at 0).
                          unchecked {
                              ++i;
                          }
                      }
                      // Assign the returned offer item in place of the original item.
                      orderParameters.offer = offer;
                  }
                  {
                      // Designate lengths & memory locations.
                      ConsiderationItem[] memory originalConsiderationArray = (
                          orderParameters.consideration
                      );
                      uint256 newConsiderationLength = consideration.length;
                      // New consideration items cannot be created.
                      if (newConsiderationLength > originalConsiderationArray.length) {
                          _revertInvalidContractOrder(orderHash);
                      }
                      // Iterate over returned consideration & do not exceed maximumSpent.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < newConsiderationLength; ) {
                          // Retrieve the pointer to the originally supplied item.
                          MemoryPointer mPtrOriginal = originalConsiderationArray[i]
                              .toMemoryPointer();
                          // Retrieve the pointer to the newly returned item.
                          MemoryPointer mPtrNew = consideration[i].toMemoryPointer();
                          // Compare the items and update the error buffer accordingly
                          // and ensure that the recipients are equal when provided.
                          errorBuffer |=
                              _cast(
                                  mPtrNew.offset(Common_amount_offset).readUint256() >
                                      mPtrOriginal
                                          .offset(Common_amount_offset)
                                          .readUint256()
                              ) |
                              _compareItems(mPtrOriginal, mPtrNew) |
                              _checkRecipients(
                                  mPtrOriginal
                                      .offset(ConsiderItem_recipient_offset)
                                      .readAddress(),
                                  mPtrNew
                                      .offset(ConsiderItem_recipient_offset)
                                      .readAddress()
                              );
                          // Increment the array (cannot overflow as index starts at 0).
                          unchecked {
                              ++i;
                          }
                      }
                      // Assign returned consideration item in place of the original item.
                      orderParameters.consideration = consideration;
                  }
                  // Revert if any item comparison failed.
                  if (errorBuffer != 0) {
                      _revertInvalidContractOrder(orderHash);
                  }
                  // Return order hash and full fill amount (numerator & denominator = 1).
                  return (orderHash, 1, 1);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to cancel an arbitrary number of orders. Note that
               *      only the offerer or the zone of a given order may cancel it. Callers
               *      should ensure that the intended order was cancelled by calling
               *      `getOrderStatus` and confirming that `isCancelled` returns `true`.
               *      Also note that contract orders are not cancellable.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders were
               *                   successfully cancelled.
               */
              function _cancel(
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) internal returns (bool cancelled) {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not currently set.
                  _assertNonReentrant();
                  // Declare variables outside of the loop.
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus;
                  // Declare a variable for tracking invariants in the loop.
                  bool anyInvalidCallerOrContractOrder;
                  // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Read length of the orders array from memory and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalOrders = orders.length;
                      // Iterate over each order.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOrders; ) {
                          // Retrieve the order.
                          OrderComponents calldata order = orders[i];
                          address offerer = order.offerer;
                          address zone = order.zone;
                          OrderType orderType = order.orderType;
                          assembly {
                              // If caller is neither the offerer nor zone, or a contract
                              // order is present, flag anyInvalidCallerOrContractOrder.
                              anyInvalidCallerOrContractOrder := or(
                                  anyInvalidCallerOrContractOrder,
                                  // orderType == CONTRACT ||
                                  // !(caller == offerer || caller == zone)
                                  or(
                                      eq(orderType, 4),
                                      iszero(
                                          or(eq(caller(), offerer), eq(caller(), zone))
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          }
                          bytes32 orderHash = _deriveOrderHash(
                              _toOrderParametersReturnType(
                                  _decodeOrderComponentsAsOrderParameters
                              )(order.toCalldataPointer()),
                              order.counter
                          );
                          // Retrieve the order status using the derived order hash.
                          orderStatus = _orderStatus[orderHash];
                          // Update the order status as not valid and cancelled.
                          orderStatus.isValidated = false;
                          orderStatus.isCancelled = true;
                          // Emit an event signifying that the order has been cancelled.
                          emit OrderCancelled(orderHash, offerer, zone);
                          // Increment counter inside body of loop for gas efficiency.
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  if (anyInvalidCallerOrContractOrder) {
                      _revertCannotCancelOrder();
                  }
                  // Return a boolean indicating that orders were successfully cancelled.
                  cancelled = true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to validate an arbitrary number of orders, thereby
               *      registering their signatures as valid and allowing the fulfiller to
               *      skip signature verification on fulfillment. Note that validated
               *      orders may still be unfulfillable due to invalid item amounts or
               *      other factors; callers should determine whether validated orders are
               *      fulfillable by simulating the fulfillment call prior to execution.
               *      Also note that anyone can validate a signed order, but only the
               *      offerer can validate an order without supplying a signature.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to validate.
               *
               * @return validated A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders were
               *                   successfully validated.
               */
              function _validate(
                  Order[] memory orders
              ) internal returns (bool validated) {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not currently set.
                  _assertNonReentrant();
                  // Declare variables outside of the loop.
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus;
                  bytes32 orderHash;
                  address offerer;
                  // Skip overflow check as for loop is indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Read length of the orders array from memory and place on stack.
                      uint256 totalOrders = orders.length;
                      // Iterate over each order.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalOrders; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the order.
                          Order memory order = orders[i];
                          // Retrieve the order parameters.
                          OrderParameters memory orderParameters = order.parameters;
                          // Skip contract orders.
                          if (orderParameters.orderType == OrderType.CONTRACT) {
                              continue;
                          }
                          // Move offerer from memory to the stack.
                          offerer = orderParameters.offerer;
                          // Get current counter & use it w/ params to derive order hash.
                          orderHash = _assertConsiderationLengthAndGetOrderHash(
                              orderParameters
                          );
                          // Retrieve the order status using the derived order hash.
                          orderStatus = _orderStatus[orderHash];
                          // Ensure order is fillable and retrieve the filled amount.
                          _verifyOrderStatus(
                              orderHash,
                              orderStatus,
                              false, // Signifies that partially filled orders are valid.
                              true // Signifies to revert if the order is invalid.
                          );
                          // If the order has not already been validated...
                          if (!orderStatus.isValidated) {
                              // Ensure that consideration array length is equal to the
                              // total original consideration items value.
                              if (
                                  orderParameters.consideration.length !=
                                  orderParameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems
                              ) {
                                  _revertConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal();
                              }
                              // Verify the supplied signature.
                              _verifySignature(offerer, orderHash, order.signature);
                              // Update order status to mark the order as valid.
                              orderStatus.isValidated = true;
                              // Emit an event signifying the order has been validated.
                              emit OrderValidated(orderHash, orderParameters);
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Return a boolean indicating that orders were successfully validated.
                  validated = true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to retrieve the status of a given order by
               *      hash, including whether the order has been cancelled or validated
               *      and the fraction of the order that has been filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash in question.
               *
               * @return isValidated A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been validated (i.e. previously approved or
               *                     partially filled).
               * @return isCancelled A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been cancelled.
               * @return totalFilled The total portion of the order that has been filled
               *                     (i.e. the "numerator").
               * @return totalSize   The total size of the order that is either filled or
               *                     unfilled (i.e. the "denominator").
               */
              function _getOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash
              )
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (
                      bool isValidated,
                      bool isCancelled,
                      uint256 totalFilled,
                      uint256 totalSize
                  )
              {
                  // Retrieve the order status using the order hash.
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus = _orderStatus[orderHash];
                  // Return the fields on the order status.
                  return (
                      orderStatus.isValidated,
                      orderStatus.isCancelled,
                      orderStatus.numerator,
                      orderStatus.denominator
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to either revert or return an empty tuple
               *      depending on the value of `revertOnInvalid`.
               *
               * @param revertOnInvalid   Whether to revert on invalid input.
               * @param contractOrderHash The contract order hash.
               *
               * @return orderHash   The order hash.
               * @return numerator   The numerator.
               * @return denominator The denominator.
               */
              function _revertOrReturnEmpty(
                  bool revertOnInvalid,
                  bytes32 contractOrderHash
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (bytes32 orderHash, uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator)
              {
                  if (revertOnInvalid) {
                      _revertInvalidContractOrder(contractOrderHash);
                  }
                  return (contractOrderHash, 0, 0);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to check whether a given order type indicates
               *      that partial fills are not supported (e.g. only "full fills" are
               *      allowed for the order in question).
               *
               * @param orderType   The order type in question.
               * @param numerator   The numerator in question.
               * @param denominator The denominator in question.
               *
               * @return isFullOrder A boolean indicating whether the order type only
               *                     supports full fills.
               */
              function _doesNotSupportPartialFills(
                  OrderType orderType,
                  uint256 numerator,
                  uint256 denominator
              ) internal pure returns (bool isFullOrder) {
                  // The "full" order types are even, while "partial" order types are odd.
                  // Bitwise and by 1 is equivalent to modulo by 2, but 2 gas cheaper. The
                  // check is only necessary if numerator is less than denominator.
                  assembly {
                      // Equivalent to `uint256(orderType) & 1 == 0`.
                      isFullOrder := and(
                          lt(numerator, denominator),
                          iszero(and(orderType, 1))
                      )
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          uint256 constant Error_selector_offset = 0x1c;
          /*
           *  error MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation(uint8 side)
           *    - Defined in FulfillmentApplicationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: side
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_selector = (
              0x375c24c1
          );
          uint256 constant MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_side_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment()
           *    - Defined in FulfillmentApplicationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_selector = (
              0x98e9db6e
          );
          uint256 constant OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error MismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents(
           *      uint256 fulfillmentIndex
           *  )
           *    - Defined in FulfillmentApplicationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: fulfillmentIndex
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_selector = (
              0xbced929d
          );
          uint256 constant MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_idx_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant MismatchedOfferAndConsiderationComponents_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error InvalidFulfillmentComponentData()
           *    - Defined in FulfillmentApplicationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_selector = 0x7fda7279;
          uint256 constant InvalidFulfillmentComponentData_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InexactFraction()
           *    - Defined in AmountDerivationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InexactFraction_error_selector = 0xc63cf089;
          uint256 constant InexactFraction_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange(uint8 side)
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: side
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector = 0x133c37c6;
          uint256 constant OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_side_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error UnresolvedOfferCriteria(uint256 orderIndex, uint256 offerIndex)
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderIndex
           *    - 0x40: offerIndex
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x60]
           */
          uint256 constant UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_selector = 0xd6929332;
          uint256 constant UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_offerIndex_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant UnresolvedOfferCriteria_error_length = 0x44;
          /*
           *  error UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria(
           *      uint256 orderIndex,
           *      uint256 considerationIndex
           *  )
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderIndex
           *    - 0x40: considerationIndex
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x60]
           */
          uint256 constant UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_selector = 0xa8930e9a;
          uint256 constant UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_orderIndex_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_considerationIdx_ptr = (
              0x40
          );
          uint256 constant UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria_error_length = 0x44;
          /*
           *  error OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector = 0xbfb3f8ce;
          // uint256 constant OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange()
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_selector = (
              0x6088d7de
          );
          uint256 constant ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_err_selector = (
              0x6088d7de
          );
          // uint256 constant ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error CriteriaNotEnabledForItem()
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_selector = 0x94eb6af6;
          uint256 constant CriteriaNotEnabledForItem_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidProof()
           *    - Defined in CriteriaResolutionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidProof_error_selector = 0x09bde339;
          uint256 constant InvalidProof_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidRestrictedOrder(bytes32 orderHash)
           *    - Defined in ZoneInteractionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderHash
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_selector = 0xfb5014fc;
          uint256 constant InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_orderHash_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error InvalidContractOrder(bytes32 orderHash)
           *    - Defined in ZoneInteractionErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderHash
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidContractOrder_error_selector = 0x93979285;
          uint256 constant InvalidContractOrder_error_orderHash_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidContractOrder_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error BadSignatureV(uint8 v)
           *    - Defined in SignatureVerificationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: v
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant BadSignatureV_error_selector = 0x1f003d0a;
          uint256 constant BadSignatureV_error_v_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant BadSignatureV_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error InvalidSigner()
           *    - Defined in SignatureVerificationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidSigner_error_selector = 0x815e1d64;
          uint256 constant InvalidSigner_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidSignature()
           *    - Defined in SignatureVerificationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidSignature_error_selector = 0x8baa579f;
          uint256 constant InvalidSignature_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error BadContractSignature()
           *    - Defined in SignatureVerificationErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant BadContractSignature_error_selector = 0x4f7fb80d;
          uint256 constant BadContractSignature_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidERC721TransferAmount(uint256 amount)
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: amount
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_selector = 0x69f95827;
          uint256 constant InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_amount_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidERC721TransferAmount_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error MissingItemAmount()
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant MissingItemAmount_error_selector = 0x91b3e514;
          uint256 constant MissingItemAmount_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error UnusedItemParameters()
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant UnusedItemParameters_error_selector = 0x6ab37ce7;
          uint256 constant UnusedItemParameters_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error NoReentrantCalls()
           *    - Defined in ReentrancyErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant NoReentrantCalls_error_selector = 0x7fa8a987;
          uint256 constant NoReentrantCalls_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error OrderAlreadyFilled(bytes32 orderHash)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderHash
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant OrderAlreadyFilled_error_selector = 0x10fda3e1;
          uint256 constant OrderAlreadyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderAlreadyFilled_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error InvalidTime(uint256 startTime, uint256 endTime)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: startTime
           *    - 0x40: endTime
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x60]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidTime_error_selector = 0x21ccfeb7;
          uint256 constant InvalidTime_error_startTime_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidTime_error_endTime_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant InvalidTime_error_length = 0x44;
          /*
           *  error InvalidConduit(bytes32 conduitKey, address conduit)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: conduitKey
           *    - 0x40: conduit
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x60]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidConduit_error_selector = 0x1cf99b26;
          uint256 constant InvalidConduit_error_conduitKey_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidConduit_error_conduit_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant InvalidConduit_error_length = 0x44;
          /*
           *  error MissingOriginalConsiderationItems()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_selector = 0x466aa616;
          uint256 constant MissingOriginalConsiderationItems_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidCallToConduit(address conduit)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: conduit
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidCallToConduit_error_selector = 0xd13d53d4;
          uint256 constant InvalidCallToConduit_error_conduit_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidCallToConduit_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error ConsiderationNotMet(
           *      uint256 orderIndex,
           *      uint256 considerationIndex,
           *      uint256 shortfallAmount
           *  )
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderIndex
           *    - 0x40: considerationIndex
           *    - 0x60: shortfallAmount
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x80]
           */
          uint256 constant ConsiderationNotMet_error_selector = 0xa5f54208;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationNotMet_error_orderIndex_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationNotMet_error_considerationIndex_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationNotMet_error_shortfallAmount_ptr = 0x60;
          uint256 constant ConsiderationNotMet_error_length = 0x64;
          /*
           *  error InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_selector = 0x8ffff980;
          uint256 constant InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure(address account, uint256 amount)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: account
           *    - 0x40: amount
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x60]
           */
          uint256 constant NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector = 0xbc806b96;
          uint256 constant NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_account_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length = 0x44;
          /*
           *  error PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_selector = 0xa11b63ff;
          uint256 constant PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error OrderIsCancelled(bytes32 orderHash)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderHash
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant OrderIsCancelled_error_selector = 0x1a515574;
          uint256 constant OrderIsCancelled_error_orderHash_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderIsCancelled_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error OrderPartiallyFilled(bytes32 orderHash)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: orderHash
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant OrderPartiallyFilled_error_selector = 0xee9e0e63;
          uint256 constant OrderPartiallyFilled_error_orderHash_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant OrderPartiallyFilled_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error CannotCancelOrder()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant CannotCancelOrder_error_selector = 0xfed398fc;
          uint256 constant CannotCancelOrder_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error BadFraction()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant BadFraction_error_selector = 0x5a052b32;
          uint256 constant BadFraction_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidMsgValue(uint256 value)
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: value
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidMsgValue_error_selector = 0xa61be9f0;
          uint256 constant InvalidMsgValue_error_value_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant InvalidMsgValue_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_selector = 0x39f3e3fd;
          uint256 constant InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_selector = 0xd5da9a1b;
          uint256 constant NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error InvalidNativeOfferItem()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_selector = 0x12d3f5a3;
          uint256 constant InvalidNativeOfferItem_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal()
           *    - Defined in ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x20]
           */
          uint256 constant ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_selector = (
              0x2165628a
          );
          uint256 constant ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal_error_length = 0x04;
          /*
           *  error Panic(uint256 code)
           *    - Built-in Solidity error
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: code
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant Panic_error_selector = 0x4e487b71;
          uint256 constant Panic_error_code_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant Panic_error_length = 0x24;
          uint256 constant Panic_arithmetic = 0x11;
          // uint256 constant Panic_resource = 0x41;
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import { ConduitItemType } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitEnums.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { ReceivedItem } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Verifiers } from "./Verifiers.sol";
          import { TokenTransferrer } from "./TokenTransferrer.sol";
          import {
              Accumulator_array_length_ptr,
              Accumulator_array_offset_ptr,
              Accumulator_array_offset,
              Accumulator_conduitKey_ptr,
              Accumulator_itemSizeOffsetDifference,
              Accumulator_selector_ptr,
              AccumulatorArmed,
              AccumulatorDisarmed,
              Conduit_transferItem_amount_ptr,
              Conduit_transferItem_from_ptr,
              Conduit_transferItem_identifier_ptr,
              Conduit_transferItem_size,
              Conduit_transferItem_to_ptr,
              Conduit_transferItem_token_ptr,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              OneWord,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_account_ptr,
              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr,
              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length,
              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          import {
              _revertInvalidCallToConduit,
              _revertInvalidConduit,
              _revertInvalidERC721TransferAmount,
              _revertUnusedItemParameters
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          /**
           * @title Executor
           * @author 0age
           * @notice Executor contains functions related to processing executions (i.e.
           *         transferring items, either directly or via conduits).
           */
          contract Executor is Verifiers, TokenTransferrer {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) Verifiers(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer a given item, either directly or via
               *      a corresponding conduit.
               *
               * @param item        The item to transfer, including an amount and a
               *                    recipient.
               * @param from        The account supplying the item.
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _transfer(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  address from,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal {
                  // If the item type indicates Ether or a native token...
                  if (item.itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                      // Ensure neither the token nor the identifier parameters are set.
                      if ((uint160(item.token) | item.identifier) != 0) {
                          _revertUnusedItemParameters();
                      }
                      // transfer the native tokens to the recipient.
                      _transferNativeTokens(item.recipient, item.amount);
                  } else if (item.itemType == ItemType.ERC20) {
                      // Ensure that no identifier is supplied.
                      if (item.identifier != 0) {
                          _revertUnusedItemParameters();
                      }
                      // Transfer ERC20 tokens from the source to the recipient.
                      _transferERC20(
                          item.token,
                          from,
                          item.recipient,
                          item.amount,
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator
                      );
                  } else if (item.itemType == ItemType.ERC721) {
                      // Transfer ERC721 token from the source to the recipient.
                      _transferERC721(
                          item.token,
                          from,
                          item.recipient,
                          item.identifier,
                          item.amount,
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator
                      );
                  } else {
                      // Transfer ERC1155 token from the source to the recipient.
                      _transferERC1155(
                          item.token,
                          from,
                          item.recipient,
                          item.identifier,
                          item.amount,
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer Ether or other native tokens to a
               *      given recipient.
               *
               * @param to     The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param amount The amount to transfer.
               */
              function _transferNativeTokens(
                  address payable to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal {
                  // Ensure that the supplied amount is non-zero.
                  _assertNonZeroAmount(amount);
                  // Declare a variable indicating whether the call was successful or not.
                  bool success;
                  assembly {
                      // Transfer the native token and store if it succeeded or not.
                      success := call(gas(), to, amount, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                  }
                  // If the call fails...
                  if (!success) {
                      // Revert and pass the revert reason along if one was returned.
                      _revertWithReasonIfOneIsReturned();
                      // Otherwise, revert with a generic error message.
                      assembly {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector)
                          // Write `to` and `amount` arguments.
                          mstore(NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_account_ptr, to)
                          mstore(
                              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr,
                              amount
                          )
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure(address,uint256)",
                          //     to,
                          //     amount
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length
                          )
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC20 tokens from a given originator
               *      to a given recipient using a given conduit if applicable. Sufficient
               *      approvals must be set on this contract or on a respective conduit.
               *
               * @param token       The ERC20 token to transfer.
               * @param from        The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to          The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param amount      The amount to transfer.
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _transferERC20(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal {
                  // Ensure that the supplied amount is non-zero.
                  _assertNonZeroAmount(amount);
                  // Trigger accumulated transfers if the conduits differ.
                  _triggerIfArmedAndNotAccumulatable(accumulator, conduitKey);
                  // If no conduit has been specified...
                  if (conduitKey == bytes32(0)) {
                      // Perform the token transfer directly.
                      _performERC20Transfer(token, from, to, amount);
                  } else {
                      // Insert the call to the conduit into the accumulator.
                      _insert(
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator,
                          ConduitItemType.ERC20,
                          token,
                          from,
                          to,
                          uint256(0),
                          amount
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer a single ERC721 token from a given
               *      originator to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set,
               *      either on the respective conduit or on this contract itself.
               *
               * @param token       The ERC721 token to transfer.
               * @param from        The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to          The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param identifier  The tokenId to transfer (must be 1 for ERC721).
               * @param amount      The amount to transfer.
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _transferERC721(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal {
                  // Trigger accumulated transfers if the conduits differ.
                  _triggerIfArmedAndNotAccumulatable(accumulator, conduitKey);
                  // If no conduit has been specified...
                  if (conduitKey == bytes32(0)) {
                      // Ensure that exactly one 721 item is being transferred.
                      if (amount != 1) {
                          _revertInvalidERC721TransferAmount(amount);
                      }
                      // Perform transfer via the token contract directly.
                      _performERC721Transfer(token, from, to, identifier);
                  } else {
                      // Insert the call to the conduit into the accumulator.
                      _insert(
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator,
                          ConduitItemType.ERC721,
                          token,
                          from,
                          to,
                          identifier,
                          amount
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC1155 tokens from a given originator
               *      to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set, either on
               *      the respective conduit or on this contract itself.
               *
               * @param token       The ERC1155 token to transfer.
               * @param from        The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to          The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param identifier  The id to transfer.
               * @param amount      The amount to transfer.
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _transferERC1155(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal {
                  // Ensure that the supplied amount is non-zero.
                  _assertNonZeroAmount(amount);
                  // Trigger accumulated transfers if the conduits differ.
                  _triggerIfArmedAndNotAccumulatable(accumulator, conduitKey);
                  // If no conduit has been specified...
                  if (conduitKey == bytes32(0)) {
                      // Perform transfer via the token contract directly.
                      _performERC1155Transfer(token, from, to, identifier, amount);
                  } else {
                      // Insert the call to the conduit into the accumulator.
                      _insert(
                          conduitKey,
                          accumulator,
                          ConduitItemType.ERC1155,
                          token,
                          from,
                          to,
                          identifier,
                          amount
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to trigger a call to the conduit currently held by
               *      the accumulator if the accumulator contains item transfers (i.e. it
               *      is "armed") and the supplied conduit key does not match the key held
               *      by the accumulator.
               *
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               */
              function _triggerIfArmedAndNotAccumulatable(
                  bytes memory accumulator,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal {
                  // Retrieve the current conduit key from the accumulator.
                  bytes32 accumulatorConduitKey = _getAccumulatorConduitKey(accumulator);
                  // Perform conduit call if the set key does not match the supplied key.
                  if (accumulatorConduitKey != conduitKey) {
                      _triggerIfArmed(accumulator);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to trigger a call to the conduit currently held by
               *      the accumulator if the accumulator contains item transfers (i.e. it
               *      is "armed").
               *
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _triggerIfArmed(bytes memory accumulator) internal {
                  // Exit if the accumulator is not "armed".
                  if (accumulator.length != AccumulatorArmed) {
                      return;
                  }
                  // Retrieve the current conduit key from the accumulator.
                  bytes32 accumulatorConduitKey = _getAccumulatorConduitKey(accumulator);
                  // Perform conduit call.
                  _trigger(accumulatorConduitKey, accumulator);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to trigger a call to the conduit corresponding to
               *      a given conduit key, supplying all accumulated item transfers. The
               *      accumulator will be "disarmed" and reset in the process.
               *
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               */
              function _trigger(bytes32 conduitKey, bytes memory accumulator) internal {
                  // Declare variables for offset in memory & size of calldata to conduit.
                  uint256 callDataOffset;
                  uint256 callDataSize;
                  // Call the conduit with all the accumulated transfers.
                  assembly {
                      // Call begins at third word; the first is length or "armed" status,
                      // and the second is the current conduit key.
                      callDataOffset := add(accumulator, TwoWords)
                      // 68 + items * 192
                      callDataSize := add(
                          Accumulator_array_offset_ptr,
                          mul(
                              mload(add(accumulator, Accumulator_array_length_ptr)),
                              Conduit_transferItem_size
                          )
                      )
                  }
                  // Call conduit derived from conduit key & supply accumulated transfers.
                  _callConduitUsingOffsets(conduitKey, callDataOffset, callDataSize);
                  // Reset accumulator length to signal that it is now "disarmed".
                  assembly {
                      mstore(accumulator, AccumulatorDisarmed)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to perform a call to the conduit corresponding to
               *      a given conduit key based on the offset and size of the calldata in
               *      question in memory.
               *
               * @param conduitKey     A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding
               *                       conduit, if any, to source token approvals from.
               *                       The zero hash signifies that no conduit should be
               *                       used, with direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param callDataOffset The memory pointer where calldata is contained.
               * @param callDataSize   The size of calldata in memory.
               */
              function _callConduitUsingOffsets(
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  uint256 callDataOffset,
                  uint256 callDataSize
              ) internal {
                  // Derive the address of the conduit using the conduit key.
                  address conduit = _deriveConduit(conduitKey);
                  bool success;
                  bytes4 result;
                  // call the conduit.
                  assembly {
                      // Ensure first word of scratch space is empty.
                      mstore(0, 0)
                      // Perform call, placing first word of return data in scratch space.
                      success := call(
                          gas(),
                          conduit,
                          0,
                          callDataOffset,
                          callDataSize,
                          0,
                          OneWord
                      )
                      // Take value from scratch space and place it on the stack.
                      result := mload(0)
                  }
                  // If the call failed...
                  if (!success) {
                      // Pass along whatever revert reason was given by the conduit.
                      _revertWithReasonIfOneIsReturned();
                      // Otherwise, revert with a generic error.
                      _revertInvalidCallToConduit(conduit);
                  }
                  // Ensure result was extracted and matches EIP-1271 magic value.
                  if (result != ConduitInterface.execute.selector) {
                      _revertInvalidConduit(conduitKey, conduit);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to retrieve the current conduit key set for
               *      the accumulator.
               *
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               *
               * @return accumulatorConduitKey The conduit key currently set for the
               *                               accumulator.
               */
              function _getAccumulatorConduitKey(
                  bytes memory accumulator
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 accumulatorConduitKey) {
                  // Retrieve the current conduit key from the accumulator.
                  assembly {
                      accumulatorConduitKey := mload(
                          add(accumulator, Accumulator_conduitKey_ptr)
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to place an item transfer into an accumulator
               *      that collects a series of transfers to execute against a given
               *      conduit in a single call.
               *
               * @param conduitKey  A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                    if any, to source token approvals from. The zero hash
               *                    signifies that no conduit should be used, with direct
               *                    approvals set on this contract.
               * @param accumulator An open-ended array that collects transfers to execute
               *                    against a given conduit in a single call.
               * @param itemType    The type of the item to transfer.
               * @param token       The token to transfer.
               * @param from        The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to          The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param identifier  The tokenId to transfer.
               * @param amount      The amount to transfer.
               */
              function _insert(
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  bytes memory accumulator,
                  ConduitItemType itemType,
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal pure {
                  uint256 elements;
                  // "Arm" and prime accumulator if it's not already armed. The sentinel
                  // value is held in the length of the accumulator array.
                  if (accumulator.length == AccumulatorDisarmed) {
                      elements = 1;
                      bytes4 selector = ConduitInterface.execute.selector;
                      assembly {
                          mstore(accumulator, AccumulatorArmed) // "arm" the accumulator.
                          mstore(add(accumulator, Accumulator_conduitKey_ptr), conduitKey)
                          mstore(add(accumulator, Accumulator_selector_ptr), selector)
                          mstore(
                              add(accumulator, Accumulator_array_offset_ptr),
                              Accumulator_array_offset
                          )
                          mstore(add(accumulator, Accumulator_array_length_ptr), elements)
                      }
                  } else {
                      // Otherwise, increase the number of elements by one.
                      assembly {
                          elements := add(
                              mload(add(accumulator, Accumulator_array_length_ptr)),
                              1
                          )
                          mstore(add(accumulator, Accumulator_array_length_ptr), elements)
                      }
                  }
                  // Insert the item.
                  assembly {
                      let itemPointer := sub(
                          add(accumulator, mul(elements, Conduit_transferItem_size)),
                          Accumulator_itemSizeOffsetDifference
                      )
                      mstore(itemPointer, itemType)
                      mstore(add(itemPointer, Conduit_transferItem_token_ptr), token)
                      mstore(add(itemPointer, Conduit_transferItem_from_ptr), from)
                      mstore(add(itemPointer, Conduit_transferItem_to_ptr), to)
                      mstore(
                          add(itemPointer, Conduit_transferItem_identifier_ptr),
                          identifier
                      )
                      mstore(add(itemPointer, Conduit_transferItem_amount_ptr), amount)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { OrderType } from "./ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderParameters
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ZoneInteractionErrors } from "../interfaces/ZoneInteractionErrors.sol";
          import { LowLevelHelpers } from "./LowLevelHelpers.sol";
          import { ConsiderationEncoder } from "./ConsiderationEncoder.sol";
          import { MemoryPointer } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          import {
              ContractOrder_orderHash_offerer_shift,
              MaskOverFirstFourBytes,
              OneWord,
              OrderParameters_zone_offset
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              InvalidContractOrder_error_selector,
              InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_length,
              InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_orderHash_ptr,
              InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title ZoneInteraction
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ZoneInteraction contains logic related to interacting with zones.
           */
          contract ZoneInteraction is
              ConsiderationEncoder,
              ZoneInteractionErrors,
              LowLevelHelpers
          {
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to determine if an order has a restricted order
               *      type and, if so, to ensure that either the zone is the caller or
               *      that a call to `validateOrder` on the zone returns a magic value
               *      indicating that the order is currently valid. Note that contract
               *      orders are not accessible via the basic fulfillment method.
               *
               * @param orderHash  The hash of the order.
               * @param orderType  The order type.
               * @param parameters The parameters of the basic order.
               */
              function _assertRestrictedBasicOrderValidity(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  OrderType orderType,
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) internal {
                  // Order type 2-3 require zone be caller or zone to approve.
                  // Note that in cases where fulfiller == zone, the restricted order
                  // validation will be skipped.
                  if (_isRestrictedAndCallerNotZone(orderType, parameters.zone)) {
                      // Encode the `validateOrder` call in memory.
                      (MemoryPointer callData, uint256 size) = _encodeValidateBasicOrder(
                          orderHash,
                          parameters
                      );
                      // Perform `validateOrder` call and ensure magic value was returned.
                      _callAndCheckStatus(
                          parameters.zone,
                          orderHash,
                          callData,
                          size,
                          InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_selector
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to determine the post-execution validity of
               *      restricted and contract orders. Restricted orders where the caller
               *      is not the zone must successfully call `validateOrder` with the
               *      correct magic value returned. Contract orders must successfully call
               *      `ratifyOrder` with the correct magic value returned.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder The advanced order in question.
               * @param orderHashes   The order hashes of each order included as part of
               *                      the current fulfillment.
               * @param orderHash     The hash of the order.
               */
              function _assertRestrictedAdvancedOrderValidity(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                  bytes32 orderHash
              ) internal {
                  // Declare variables that will be assigned based on the order type.
                  address target;
                  uint256 errorSelector;
                  MemoryPointer callData;
                  uint256 size;
                  // Retrieve the parameters of the order in question.
                  OrderParameters memory parameters = advancedOrder.parameters;
                  // OrderType 2-3 require zone to be caller or approve via validateOrder.
                  if (
                      _isRestrictedAndCallerNotZone(parameters.orderType, parameters.zone)
                  ) {
                      // Encode the `validateOrder` call in memory.
                      (callData, size) = _encodeValidateOrder(
                          orderHash,
                          parameters,
                          advancedOrder.extraData,
                          orderHashes
                      );
                      // Set the target to the zone.
                      target = (
                          parameters
                              .toMemoryPointer()
                              .offset(OrderParameters_zone_offset)
                              .readAddress()
                      );
                      // Set the restricted-order-specific error selector.
                      errorSelector = InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_selector;
                  } else if (parameters.orderType == OrderType.CONTRACT) {
                      // Set the target to the offerer (note the offerer has no offset).
                      target = parameters.toMemoryPointer().readAddress();
                      // Shift the target 96 bits to the left.
                      uint256 shiftedOfferer;
                      assembly {
                          shiftedOfferer := shl(
                              ContractOrder_orderHash_offerer_shift,
                              target
                          )
                      }
                      // Encode the `ratifyOrder` call in memory.
                      (callData, size) = _encodeRatifyOrder(
                          orderHash,
                          parameters,
                          advancedOrder.extraData,
                          orderHashes,
                          shiftedOfferer
                      );
                      // Set the contract-order-specific error selector.
                      errorSelector = InvalidContractOrder_error_selector;
                  } else {
                      return;
                  }
                  // Perform call and ensure a corresponding magic value was returned.
                  _callAndCheckStatus(target, orderHash, callData, size, errorSelector);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Determines whether the specified order type is restricted and the
               *      caller is not the specified zone.
               *
               * @param orderType     The type of the order to check.
               * @param zone          The address of the zone to check against.
               *
               * @return mustValidate True if the order type is restricted and the caller
               *                      is not the specified zone, false otherwise.
               */
              function _isRestrictedAndCallerNotZone(
                  OrderType orderType,
                  address zone
              ) internal view returns (bool mustValidate) {
                  assembly {
                      mustValidate := and(
                          // Note that this check requires that there are no order types
                          // beyond the current set (0-4).  It will need to be modified if
                          // more order types are added.
                          and(lt(orderType, 4), gt(orderType, 1)),
                          iszero(eq(caller(), zone))
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Calls the specified target with the given data and checks the status
               *      of the call. Revert reasons will be "bubbled up" if one is returned,
               *      otherwise reverting calls will throw a generic error based on the
               *      supplied error handler.
               *
               * @param target        The address of the contract to call.
               * @param orderHash     The hash of the order associated with the call.
               * @param callData      The data to pass to the contract call.
               * @param size          The size of calldata.
               * @param errorSelector The error handling function to call if the call
               *                      fails or the magic value does not match.
               */
              function _callAndCheckStatus(
                  address target,
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  MemoryPointer callData,
                  uint256 size,
                  uint256 errorSelector
              ) internal {
                  bool success;
                  bool magicMatch;
                  assembly {
                      // Get magic value from the selector at start of provided calldata.
                      let magic := and(mload(callData), MaskOverFirstFourBytes)
                      // Clear the start of scratch space.
                      mstore(0, 0)
                      // Perform call, placing result in the first word of scratch space.
                      success := call(gas(), target, 0, callData, size, 0, OneWord)
                      // Determine if returned magic value matches the calldata selector.
                      magicMatch := eq(magic, mload(0))
                  }
                  // Revert if the call was not successful.
                  if (!success) {
                      // Revert and pass reason along if one was returned.
                      _revertWithReasonIfOneIsReturned();
                      // If no reason was returned, revert with supplied error selector.
                      assembly {
                          mstore(0, errorSelector)
                          mstore(InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSelector(
                          //     "InvalidRestrictedOrder(bytes32)",
                          //     orderHash
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_length
                          )
                      }
                  }
                  // Revert if the correct magic value was not returned.
                  if (!magicMatch) {
                      // Revert with a generic error message.
                      assembly {
                          mstore(0, errorSelector)
                          mstore(InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_orderHash_ptr, orderHash)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSelector(
                          //     "InvalidRestrictedOrder(bytes32)",
                          //     orderHash
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Error_selector_offset,
                              InvalidRestrictedOrder_error_length
                          )
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer,
              ConduitTransfer
          } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ConduitInterface
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ConduitInterface contains all external function interfaces, events,
           *         and errors for conduit contracts.
           */
          interface ConduitInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to execute transfers using a
               *      caller that does not have an open channel.
               */
              error ChannelClosed(address channel);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to update a channel to the
               *      current status of that channel.
               */
              error ChannelStatusAlreadySet(address channel, bool isOpen);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to execute a transfer for an
               *      item that does not have an ERC20/721/1155 item type.
               */
              error InvalidItemType();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to update the status of a
               *      channel from a caller that is not the conduit controller.
               */
              error InvalidController();
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a channel is opened or closed.
               *
               * @param channel The channel that has been updated.
               * @param open    A boolean indicating whether the conduit is open or not.
               */
              event ChannelUpdated(address indexed channel, bool open);
              /**
               * @notice Execute a sequence of ERC20/721/1155 transfers. Only a caller
               *         with an open channel can call this function.
               *
               * @param transfers The ERC20/721/1155 transfers to perform.
               *
               * @return magicValue A magic value indicating that the transfers were
               *                    performed successfully.
               */
              function execute(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata transfers
              ) external returns (bytes4 magicValue);
              /**
               * @notice Execute a sequence of batch 1155 transfers. Only a caller with an
               *         open channel can call this function.
               *
               * @param batch1155Transfers The 1155 batch transfers to perform.
               *
               * @return magicValue A magic value indicating that the transfers were
               *                    performed successfully.
               */
              function executeBatch1155(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata batch1155Transfers
              ) external returns (bytes4 magicValue);
              /**
               * @notice Execute a sequence of transfers, both single and batch 1155. Only
               *         a caller with an open channel can call this function.
               *
               * @param standardTransfers  The ERC20/721/1155 transfers to perform.
               * @param batch1155Transfers The 1155 batch transfers to perform.
               *
               * @return magicValue A magic value indicating that the transfers were
               *                    performed successfully.
               */
              function executeWithBatch1155(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata standardTransfers,
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata batch1155Transfers
              ) external returns (bytes4 magicValue);
              /**
               * @notice Open or close a given channel. Only callable by the controller.
               *
               * @param channel The channel to open or close.
               * @param isOpen  The status of the channel (either open or closed).
               */
              function updateChannel(address channel, bool isOpen) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          enum ConduitItemType {
              NATIVE, // unused
              ERC20,
              ERC721,
              ERC1155
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { OrderStatus } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Assertions } from "./Assertions.sol";
          import { SignatureVerification } from "./SignatureVerification.sol";
          import {
              _revertInvalidTime,
              _revertOrderAlreadyFilled,
              _revertOrderIsCancelled,
              _revertOrderPartiallyFilled
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              BulkOrderProof_keyShift,
              BulkOrderProof_keySize,
              BulkOrderProof_lengthAdjustmentBeforeMask,
              BulkOrderProof_lengthRangeAfterMask,
              BulkOrderProof_minSize,
              BulkOrderProof_rangeSize,
              ECDSA_MaxLength,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              ThirtyOneBytes,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title Verifiers
           * @author 0age
           * @notice Verifiers contains functions for performing verifications.
           */
          contract Verifiers is Assertions, SignatureVerification {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) Assertions(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to ensure that the current time falls within
               *      an order's valid timespan.
               *
               * @param startTime       The time at which the order becomes active.
               * @param endTime         The time at which the order becomes inactive.
               * @param revertOnInvalid A boolean indicating whether to revert if the
               *                        order is not active.
               *
               * @return valid A boolean indicating whether the order is active.
               */
              function _verifyTime(
                  uint256 startTime,
                  uint256 endTime,
                  bool revertOnInvalid
              ) internal view returns (bool valid) {
                  // Mark as valid if order has started and has not already ended.
                  assembly {
                      valid := and(
                          iszero(gt(startTime, timestamp())),
                          gt(endTime, timestamp())
                      )
                  }
                  // Only revert on invalid if revertOnInvalid has been supplied as true.
                  if (revertOnInvalid && !valid) {
                      _revertInvalidTime(startTime, endTime);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to verify the signature of an order. An
               *      ERC-1271 fallback will be attempted if either the signature length
               *      is not 64 or 65 bytes or if the recovered signer does not match the
               *      supplied offerer. Note that in cases where a 64 or 65 byte signature
               *      is supplied, only standard ECDSA signatures that recover to a
               *      non-zero address are supported.
               *
               * @param offerer   The offerer for the order.
               * @param orderHash The order hash.
               * @param signature A signature from the offerer indicating that the order
               *                  has been approved.
               */
              function _verifySignature(
                  address offerer,
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  bytes memory signature
              ) internal view {
                  // Determine whether the offerer is the caller.
                  bool offererIsCaller;
                  assembly {
                      offererIsCaller := eq(offerer, caller())
                  }
                  // Skip signature verification if the offerer is the caller.
                  if (offererIsCaller) {
                      return;
                  }
                  // Derive the EIP-712 domain separator.
                  bytes32 domainSeparator = _domainSeparator();
                  // Derive original EIP-712 digest using domain separator and order hash.
                  bytes32 originalDigest = _deriveEIP712Digest(
                      domainSeparator,
                      orderHash
                  );
                  // Read the length of the signature from memory and place on the stack.
                  uint256 originalSignatureLength = signature.length;
                  // Determine effective digest if signature has a valid bulk order size.
                  bytes32 digest;
                  if (_isValidBulkOrderSize(originalSignatureLength)) {
                      // Rederive order hash and digest using bulk order proof.
                      (orderHash) = _computeBulkOrderProof(signature, orderHash);
                      digest = _deriveEIP712Digest(domainSeparator, orderHash);
                  } else {
                      // Supply the original digest as the effective digest.
                      digest = originalDigest;
                  }
                  // Ensure that the signature for the digest is valid for the offerer.
                  _assertValidSignature(
                      offerer,
                      digest,
                      originalDigest,
                      originalSignatureLength,
                      signature
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Determines whether the specified bulk order size is valid.
               *
               * @param signatureLength The signature length of the bulk order to check.
               *
               * @return validLength True if bulk order size is valid, false otherwise.
               */
              function _isValidBulkOrderSize(
                  uint256 signatureLength
              ) internal pure returns (bool validLength) {
                  // Utilize assembly to validate the length; the equivalent logic is
                  // (64 + x) + 3 + 32y where (0 <= x <= 1) and (1 <= y <= 24).
                  assembly {
                      validLength := and(
                          lt(
                              sub(signatureLength, BulkOrderProof_minSize),
                              BulkOrderProof_rangeSize
                          ),
                          lt(
                              and(
                                  add(
                                      signatureLength,
                                      BulkOrderProof_lengthAdjustmentBeforeMask
                                  ),
                                  ThirtyOneBytes
                              ),
                              BulkOrderProof_lengthRangeAfterMask
                          )
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Computes the bulk order hash for the specified proof and leaf. Note
               *      that if an index that exceeds the number of orders in the bulk order
               *      payload will instead "wrap around" and refer to an earlier index.
               *
               * @param proofAndSignature The proof and signature of the bulk order.
               * @param leaf              The leaf of the bulk order tree.
               *
               * @return bulkOrderHash The bulk order hash.
               */
              function _computeBulkOrderProof(
                  bytes memory proofAndSignature,
                  bytes32 leaf
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 bulkOrderHash) {
                  // Declare arguments for the root hash and the height of the proof.
                  bytes32 root;
                  uint256 height;
                  // Utilize assembly to efficiently derive the root hash using the proof.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the length of the proof, key, and signature combined.
                      let fullLength := mload(proofAndSignature)
                      // If proofAndSignature has odd length, it is a compact signature
                      // with 64 bytes.
                      let signatureLength := sub(ECDSA_MaxLength, and(fullLength, 1))
                      // Derive height (or depth of tree) with signature and proof length.
                      height := shr(OneWordShift, sub(fullLength, signatureLength))
                      // Update the length in memory to only include the signature.
                      mstore(proofAndSignature, signatureLength)
                      // Derive the pointer for the key using the signature length.
                      let keyPtr := add(proofAndSignature, add(OneWord, signatureLength))
                      // Retrieve the three-byte key using the derived pointer.
                      let key := shr(BulkOrderProof_keyShift, mload(keyPtr))
                      /// Retrieve pointer to first proof element by applying a constant
                      // for the key size to the derived key pointer.
                      let proof := add(keyPtr, BulkOrderProof_keySize)
                      // Compute level 1.
                      let scratchPtr1 := shl(OneWordShift, and(key, 1))
                      mstore(scratchPtr1, leaf)
                      mstore(xor(scratchPtr1, OneWord), mload(proof))
                      // Compute remaining proofs.
                      for {
                          let i := 1
                      } lt(i, height) {
                          i := add(i, 1)
                      } {
                          proof := add(proof, OneWord)
                          let scratchPtr := shl(OneWordShift, and(shr(i, key), 1))
                          mstore(scratchPtr, keccak256(0, TwoWords))
                          mstore(xor(scratchPtr, OneWord), mload(proof))
                      }
                      // Compute root hash.
                      root := keccak256(0, TwoWords)
                  }
                  // Retrieve appropriate typehash constant based on height.
                  bytes32 rootTypeHash = _lookupBulkOrderTypehash(height);
                  // Use the typehash and the root hash to derive final bulk order hash.
                  assembly {
                      mstore(0, rootTypeHash)
                      mstore(OneWord, root)
                      bulkOrderHash := keccak256(0, TwoWords)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to validate that a given order is fillable
               *      and not cancelled based on the order status.
               *
               * @param orderHash       The order hash.
               * @param orderStatus     The status of the order, including whether it has
               *                        been cancelled and the fraction filled.
               * @param onlyAllowUnused A boolean flag indicating whether partial fills
               *                        are supported by the calling function.
               * @param revertOnInvalid A boolean indicating whether to revert if the
               *                        order has been cancelled or filled beyond the
               *                        allowable amount.
               *
               * @return valid A boolean indicating whether the order is valid.
               */
              function _verifyOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  OrderStatus storage orderStatus,
                  bool onlyAllowUnused,
                  bool revertOnInvalid
              ) internal view returns (bool valid) {
                  // Ensure that the order has not been cancelled.
                  if (orderStatus.isCancelled) {
                      // Only revert if revertOnInvalid has been supplied as true.
                      if (revertOnInvalid) {
                          _revertOrderIsCancelled(orderHash);
                      }
                      // Return false as the order status is invalid.
                      return false;
                  }
                  // Read order status numerator from storage and place on stack.
                  uint256 orderStatusNumerator = orderStatus.numerator;
                  // If the order is not entirely unused...
                  if (orderStatusNumerator != 0) {
                      // ensure the order has not been partially filled when not allowed.
                      if (onlyAllowUnused) {
                          // Always revert on partial fills when onlyAllowUnused is true.
                          _revertOrderPartiallyFilled(orderHash);
                      }
                      // Otherwise, ensure that order has not been entirely filled.
                      else if (orderStatusNumerator >= orderStatus.denominator) {
                          // Only revert if revertOnInvalid has been supplied as true.
                          if (revertOnInvalid) {
                              _revertOrderAlreadyFilled(orderHash);
                          }
                          // Return false as the order status is invalid.
                          return false;
                      }
                  }
                  // Return true as the order status is valid.
                  valid = true;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_amount_ptr,
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_from_ptr,
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_length,
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_selector,
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_to_ptr,
              BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_token_ptr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_amounts_head_ptr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_calldata_baseSize,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_data_head_ptr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_data_length_basePtr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_head_ptr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_offset,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_ptr,
              BatchTransfer1155Params_ptr,
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_amounts_length_baseOffset,
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_from_offset,
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_head_offset,
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_length_offset,
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_usable_head_size,
              ConduitBatchTransfer_amounts_head_offset,
              CostPerWord,
              DefaultFreeMemoryPointer,
              ERC1155_safeBatchTransferFrom_signature,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_offset,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_length,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_sig_ptr,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_signature,
              ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_ptr,
              ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_error_signature,
              ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_ids_offset,
              ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_token_ptr,
              ERC20_transferFrom_amount_ptr,
              ERC20_transferFrom_from_ptr,
              ERC20_transferFrom_length,
              ERC20_transferFrom_sig_ptr,
              ERC20_transferFrom_signature,
              ERC20_transferFrom_to_ptr,
              ERC721_transferFrom_from_ptr,
              ERC721_transferFrom_id_ptr,
              ERC721_transferFrom_length,
              ERC721_transferFrom_sig_ptr,
              ERC721_transferFrom_signature,
              ERC721_transferFrom_to_ptr,
              ExtraGasBuffer,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              Generic_error_selector_offset,
              Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_length,
              Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_ptr,
              Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_selector,
              MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
              NoContract_error_account_ptr,
              NoContract_error_length,
              NoContract_error_selector,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              Slot0x80,
              Slot0xA0,
              Slot0xC0,
              ThirtyOneBytes,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_err_identifier_ptr,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_from_ptr,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_identifier_ptr,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_to_ptr,
              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_token_ptr,
              TwoWords,
              TwoWordsShift,
              ZeroSlot
          } from "./TokenTransferrerConstants.sol";
          import {
              TokenTransferrerErrors
          } from "../interfaces/TokenTransferrerErrors.sol";
          import { ConduitBatch1155Transfer } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title TokenTransferrer
           * @author 0age
           * @custom:coauthor d1ll0n
           * @custom:coauthor transmissions11
           * @notice TokenTransferrer is a library for performing optimized ERC20, ERC721,
           *         ERC1155, and batch ERC1155 transfers, used by both Seaport as well as
           *         by conduits deployed by the ConduitController. Use great caution when
           *         considering these functions for use in other codebases, as there are
           *         significant side effects and edge cases that need to be thoroughly
           *         understood and carefully addressed.
           */
          contract TokenTransferrer is TokenTransferrerErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC20 tokens from a given originator
               *      to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set on the
               *      contract performing the transfer.
               *
               * @param token      The ERC20 token to transfer.
               * @param from       The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to         The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param amount     The amount to transfer.
               */
              function _performERC20Transfer(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal {
                  // Utilize assembly to perform an optimized ERC20 token transfer.
                  assembly {
                      // The free memory pointer memory slot will be used when populating
                      // call data for the transfer; read the value and restore it later.
                      let memPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Write call data into memory, starting with function selector.
                      mstore(ERC20_transferFrom_sig_ptr, ERC20_transferFrom_signature)
                      mstore(ERC20_transferFrom_from_ptr, from)
                      mstore(ERC20_transferFrom_to_ptr, to)
                      mstore(ERC20_transferFrom_amount_ptr, amount)
                      // Make call & copy up to 32 bytes of return data to scratch space.
                      // Scratch space does not need to be cleared ahead of time, as the
                      // subsequent check will ensure that either at least a full word of
                      // return data is received (in which case it will be overwritten) or
                      // that no data is received (in which case scratch space will be
                      // ignored) on a successful call to the given token.
                      let callStatus := call(
                          gas(),
                          token,
                          0,
                          ERC20_transferFrom_sig_ptr,
                          ERC20_transferFrom_length,
                          0,
                          OneWord
                      )
                      // Determine whether transfer was successful using status & result.
                      let success := and(
                          // Set success to whether the call reverted, if not check it
                          // either returned exactly 1 (can't just be non-zero data), or
                          // had no return data.
                          or(
                              and(eq(mload(0), 1), gt(returndatasize(), 31)),
                              iszero(returndatasize())
                          ),
                          callStatus
                      )
                      // Handle cases where either the transfer failed or no data was
                      // returned. Group these, as most transfers will succeed with data.
                      // Equivalent to `or(iszero(success), iszero(returndatasize()))`
                      // but after it's inverted for JUMPI this expression is cheaper.
                      if iszero(and(success, iszero(iszero(returndatasize())))) {
                          // If the token has no code or the transfer failed: Equivalent
                          // to `or(iszero(success), iszero(extcodesize(token)))` but
                          // after it's inverted for JUMPI this expression is cheaper.
                          if iszero(and(iszero(iszero(extcodesize(token))), success)) {
                              // If the transfer failed:
                              if iszero(success) {
                                  // If it was due to a revert:
                                  if iszero(callStatus) {
                                      // If it returned a message, bubble it up as long as
                                      // sufficient gas remains to do so:
                                      if returndatasize() {
                                          // Ensure that sufficient gas is available to
                                          // copy returndata while expanding memory where
                                          // necessary. Start by computing the word size
                                          // of returndata and allocated memory. Round up
                                          // to the nearest full word.
                                          let returnDataWords := shr(
                                              OneWordShift,
                                              add(returndatasize(), ThirtyOneBytes)
                                          )
                                          // Note: use the free memory pointer in place of
                                          // msize() to work around a Yul warning that
                                          // prevents accessing msize directly when the IR
                                          // pipeline is activated.
                                          let msizeWords := shr(OneWordShift, memPointer)
                                          // Next, compute the cost of the returndatacopy.
                                          let cost := mul(CostPerWord, returnDataWords)
                                          // Then, compute cost of new memory allocation.
                                          if gt(returnDataWords, msizeWords) {
                                              cost := add(
                                                  cost,
                                                  add(
                                                      mul(
                                                          sub(
                                                              returnDataWords,
                                                              msizeWords
                                                          ),
                                                          CostPerWord
                                                      ),
                                                      shr(
                                                          MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
                                                          sub(
                                                              mul(
                                                                  returnDataWords,
                                                                  returnDataWords
                                                              ),
                                                              mul(msizeWords, msizeWords)
                                                          )
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                              )
                                          }
                                          // Finally, add a small constant and compare to
                                          // gas remaining; bubble up the revert data if
                                          // enough gas is still available.
                                          if lt(add(cost, ExtraGasBuffer), gas()) {
                                              // Copy returndata to memory; overwrite
                                              // existing memory.
                                              returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                              // Revert, specifying memory region with
                                              // copied returndata.
                                              revert(0, returndatasize())
                                          }
                                      }
                                      // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                      mstore(
                                          0,
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector
                                      )
                                      mstore(
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_token_ptr,
                                          token
                                      )
                                      mstore(
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_from_ptr,
                                          from
                                      )
                                      mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_to_ptr, to)
                                      mstore(
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_err_identifier_ptr,
                                          0
                                      )
                                      mstore(
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr,
                                          amount
                                      )
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //     "TokenTransferGenericFailure(
                                      //         address,address,address,uint256,uint256
                                      //     )", token, from, to, identifier, amount
                                      // ))
                                      revert(
                                          Generic_error_selector_offset,
                                          TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length
                                      )
                                  }
                                  // Otherwise revert with a message about the token
                                  // returning false or non-compliant return values.
                                  // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                  mstore(
                                      0,
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_selector
                                  )
                                  mstore(
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_token_ptr,
                                      token
                                  )
                                  mstore(
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_from_ptr,
                                      from
                                  )
                                  mstore(
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_to_ptr,
                                      to
                                  )
                                  mstore(
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_amount_ptr,
                                      amount
                                  )
                                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                  //     "BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer(
                                  //         address,address,address,uint256
                                  //     )", token, from, to, amount
                                  // ))
                                  revert(
                                      Generic_error_selector_offset,
                                      BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_length
                                  )
                              }
                              // Otherwise, revert with error about token not having code:
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                              mstore(0, NoContract_error_selector)
                              mstore(NoContract_error_account_ptr, token)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                              //      "NoContract(address)", account
                              // ))
                              revert(
                                  Generic_error_selector_offset,
                                  NoContract_error_length
                              )
                          }
                          // Otherwise, the token just returned no data despite the call
                          // having succeeded; no need to optimize for this as it's not
                          // technically ERC20 compliant.
                      }
                      // Restore the original free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, memPointer)
                      // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                      mstore(ZeroSlot, 0)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer an ERC721 token from a given
               *      originator to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set on
               *      the contract performing the transfer. Note that this function does
               *      not check whether the receiver can accept the ERC721 token (i.e. it
               *      does not use `safeTransferFrom`).
               *
               * @param token      The ERC721 token to transfer.
               * @param from       The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to         The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param identifier The tokenId to transfer.
               */
              function _performERC721Transfer(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) internal {
                  // Utilize assembly to perform an optimized ERC721 token transfer.
                  assembly {
                      // If the token has no code, revert.
                      if iszero(extcodesize(token)) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, NoContract_error_selector)
                          mstore(NoContract_error_account_ptr, token)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "NoContract(address)", account
                          // ))
                          revert(Generic_error_selector_offset, NoContract_error_length)
                      }
                      // The free memory pointer memory slot will be used when populating
                      // call data for the transfer; read the value and restore it later.
                      let memPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Write call data to memory starting with function selector.
                      mstore(ERC721_transferFrom_sig_ptr, ERC721_transferFrom_signature)
                      mstore(ERC721_transferFrom_from_ptr, from)
                      mstore(ERC721_transferFrom_to_ptr, to)
                      mstore(ERC721_transferFrom_id_ptr, identifier)
                      // Perform the call, ignoring return data.
                      let success := call(
                          gas(),
                          token,
                          0,
                          ERC721_transferFrom_sig_ptr,
                          ERC721_transferFrom_length,
                          0,
                          0
                      )
                      // If the transfer reverted:
                      if iszero(success) {
                          // If it returned a message, bubble it up as long as sufficient
                          // gas remains to do so:
                          if returndatasize() {
                              // Ensure that sufficient gas is available to copy
                              // returndata while expanding memory where necessary. Start
                              // by computing word size of returndata & allocated memory.
                              // Round up to the nearest full word.
                              let returnDataWords := shr(
                                  OneWordShift,
                                  add(returndatasize(), ThirtyOneBytes)
                              )
                              // Note: use the free memory pointer in place of msize() to
                              // work around a Yul warning that prevents accessing msize
                              // directly when the IR pipeline is activated.
                              let msizeWords := shr(OneWordShift, memPointer)
                              // Next, compute the cost of the returndatacopy.
                              let cost := mul(CostPerWord, returnDataWords)
                              // Then, compute cost of new memory allocation.
                              if gt(returnDataWords, msizeWords) {
                                  cost := add(
                                      cost,
                                      add(
                                          mul(
                                              sub(returnDataWords, msizeWords),
                                              CostPerWord
                                          ),
                                          shr(
                                              MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
                                              sub(
                                                  mul(returnDataWords, returnDataWords),
                                                  mul(msizeWords, msizeWords)
                                              )
                                          )
                                      )
                                  )
                              }
                              // Finally, add a small constant and compare to gas
                              // remaining; bubble up the revert data if enough gas is
                              // still available.
                              if lt(add(cost, ExtraGasBuffer), gas()) {
                                  // Copy returndata to memory; overwrite existing memory.
                                  returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                  // Revert, giving memory region with copied returndata.
                                  revert(0, returndatasize())
                              }
                          }
                          // Otherwise revert with a generic error message.
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_token_ptr, token)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_from_ptr, from)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_to_ptr, to)
                          mstore(
                              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_identifier_ptr,
                              identifier
                          )
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr, 1)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "TokenTransferGenericFailure(
                          //         address,address,address,uint256,uint256
                          //     )", token, from, to, identifier, amount
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Generic_error_selector_offset,
                              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length
                          )
                      }
                      // Restore the original free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, memPointer)
                      // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                      mstore(ZeroSlot, 0)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC1155 tokens from a given
               *      originator to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set on
               *      the contract performing the transfer and contract recipients must
               *      implement the ERC1155TokenReceiver interface to indicate that they
               *      are willing to accept the transfer.
               *
               * @param token      The ERC1155 token to transfer.
               * @param from       The originator of the transfer.
               * @param to         The recipient of the transfer.
               * @param identifier The id to transfer.
               * @param amount     The amount to transfer.
               */
              function _performERC1155Transfer(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal {
                  // Utilize assembly to perform an optimized ERC1155 token transfer.
                  assembly {
                      // If the token has no code, revert.
                      if iszero(extcodesize(token)) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, NoContract_error_selector)
                          mstore(NoContract_error_account_ptr, token)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "NoContract(address)", account
                          // ))
                          revert(Generic_error_selector_offset, NoContract_error_length)
                      }
                      // The following memory slots will be used when populating call data
                      // for the transfer; read the values and restore them later.
                      let memPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      let slot0x80 := mload(Slot0x80)
                      let slot0xA0 := mload(Slot0xA0)
                      let slot0xC0 := mload(Slot0xC0)
                      // Write call data into memory, beginning with function selector.
                      mstore(
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_sig_ptr,
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_signature
                      )
                      mstore(ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_ptr, from)
                      mstore(ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_ptr, to)
                      mstore(ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_ptr, identifier)
                      mstore(ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_ptr, amount)
                      mstore(
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset_ptr,
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_offset
                      )
                      mstore(ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_ptr, 0)
                      // Perform the call, ignoring return data.
                      let success := call(
                          gas(),
                          token,
                          0,
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_sig_ptr,
                          ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_length,
                          0,
                          0
                      )
                      // If the transfer reverted:
                      if iszero(success) {
                          // If it returned a message, bubble it up as long as sufficient
                          // gas remains to do so:
                          if returndatasize() {
                              // Ensure that sufficient gas is available to copy
                              // returndata while expanding memory where necessary. Start
                              // by computing word size of returndata & allocated memory.
                              // Round up to the nearest full word.
                              let returnDataWords := shr(
                                  OneWordShift,
                                  add(returndatasize(), ThirtyOneBytes)
                              )
                              // Note: use the free memory pointer in place of msize() to
                              // work around a Yul warning that prevents accessing msize
                              // directly when the IR pipeline is activated.
                              let msizeWords := shr(OneWordShift, memPointer)
                              // Next, compute the cost of the returndatacopy.
                              let cost := mul(CostPerWord, returnDataWords)
                              // Then, compute cost of new memory allocation.
                              if gt(returnDataWords, msizeWords) {
                                  cost := add(
                                      cost,
                                      add(
                                          mul(
                                              sub(returnDataWords, msizeWords),
                                              CostPerWord
                                          ),
                                          shr(
                                              MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
                                              sub(
                                                  mul(returnDataWords, returnDataWords),
                                                  mul(msizeWords, msizeWords)
                                              )
                                          )
                                      )
                                  )
                              }
                              // Finally, add a small constant and compare to gas
                              // remaining; bubble up the revert data if enough gas is
                              // still available.
                              if lt(add(cost, ExtraGasBuffer), gas()) {
                                  // Copy returndata to memory; overwrite existing memory.
                                  returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                  // Revert, giving memory region with copied returndata.
                                  revert(0, returndatasize())
                              }
                          }
                          // Otherwise revert with a generic error message.
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_token_ptr, token)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_from_ptr, from)
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_to_ptr, to)
                          mstore(
                              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_identifier_ptr,
                              identifier
                          )
                          mstore(TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr, amount)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                          //     "TokenTransferGenericFailure(
                          //         address,address,address,uint256,uint256
                          //     )", token, from, to, identifier, amount
                          // ))
                          revert(
                              Generic_error_selector_offset,
                              TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length
                          )
                      }
                      mstore(Slot0x80, slot0x80) // Restore slot 0x80.
                      mstore(Slot0xA0, slot0xA0) // Restore slot 0xA0.
                      mstore(Slot0xC0, slot0xC0) // Restore slot 0xC0.
                      // Restore the original free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, memPointer)
                      // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                      mstore(ZeroSlot, 0)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to transfer ERC1155 tokens from a given
               *      originator to a given recipient. Sufficient approvals must be set on
               *      the contract performing the transfer and contract recipients must
               *      implement the ERC1155TokenReceiver interface to indicate that they
               *      are willing to accept the transfer. NOTE: this function is not
               *      memory-safe; it will overwrite existing memory, restore the free
               *      memory pointer to the default value, and overwrite the zero slot.
               *      This function should only be called once memory is no longer
               *      required and when uninitialized arrays are not utilized, and memory
               *      should be considered fully corrupted (aside from the existence of a
               *      default-value free memory pointer) after calling this function.
               *
               * @param batchTransfers The group of 1155 batch transfers to perform.
               */
              function _performERC1155BatchTransfers(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata batchTransfers
              ) internal {
                  // Utilize assembly to perform optimized batch 1155 transfers.
                  assembly {
                      let len := batchTransfers.length
                      // Pointer to first head in the array, which is offset to the struct
                      // at each index. This gets incremented after each loop to avoid
                      // multiplying by 32 to get the offset for each element.
                      let nextElementHeadPtr := batchTransfers.offset
                      // Pointer to beginning of the head of the array. This is the
                      // reference position each offset references. It's held static to
                      // let each loop calculate the data position for an element.
                      let arrayHeadPtr := nextElementHeadPtr
                      // Write the function selector, which will be reused for each call:
                      // safeBatchTransferFrom(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)
                      mstore(
                          ConduitBatch1155Transfer_from_offset,
                          ERC1155_safeBatchTransferFrom_signature
                      )
                      // Iterate over each batch transfer.
                      for {
                          let i := 0
                      } lt(i, len) {
                          i := add(i, 1)
                      } {
                          // Read the offset to the beginning of the element and add
                          // it to pointer to the beginning of the array head to get
                          // the absolute position of the element in calldata.
                          let elementPtr := add(
                              arrayHeadPtr,
                              calldataload(nextElementHeadPtr)
                          )
                          // Retrieve the token from calldata.
                          let token := calldataload(elementPtr)
                          // If the token has no code, revert.
                          if iszero(extcodesize(token)) {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                              mstore(0, NoContract_error_selector)
                              mstore(NoContract_error_account_ptr, token)
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                              //     "NoContract(address)", account
                              // ))
                              revert(
                                  Generic_error_selector_offset,
                                  NoContract_error_length
                              )
                          }
                          // Get the total number of supplied ids.
                          let idsLength := calldataload(
                              add(elementPtr, ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_length_offset)
                          )
                          // Determine the expected offset for the amounts array.
                          let expectedAmountsOffset := add(
                              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_amounts_length_baseOffset,
                              shl(OneWordShift, idsLength)
                          )
                          // Validate struct encoding.
                          let invalidEncoding := iszero(
                              and(
                                  // ids.length == amounts.length
                                  eq(
                                      idsLength,
                                      calldataload(add(elementPtr, expectedAmountsOffset))
                                  ),
                                  and(
                                      // ids_offset == 0xa0
                                      eq(
                                          calldataload(
                                              add(
                                                  elementPtr,
                                                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_head_offset
                                              )
                                          ),
                                          ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_length_offset
                                      ),
                                      // amounts_offset == 0xc0 + ids.length*32
                                      eq(
                                          calldataload(
                                              add(
                                                  elementPtr,
                                                  ConduitBatchTransfer_amounts_head_offset
                                              )
                                          ),
                                          expectedAmountsOffset
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                          // Revert with an error if the encoding is not valid.
                          if invalidEncoding {
                              // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                              mstore(
                                  Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_ptr,
                                  Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_selector
                              )
                              // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                              //     "Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding()"
                              // ))
                              revert(
                                  Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_ptr,
                                  Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_length
                              )
                          }
                          // Update the offset position for the next loop
                          nextElementHeadPtr := add(nextElementHeadPtr, OneWord)
                          // Copy the first section of calldata (before dynamic values).
                          calldatacopy(
                              BatchTransfer1155Params_ptr,
                              add(elementPtr, ConduitBatch1155Transfer_from_offset),
                              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_usable_head_size
                          )
                          // Determine size of calldata required for ids and amounts. Note
                          // that the size includes both lengths as well as the data.
                          let idsAndAmountsSize := add(
                              TwoWords,
                              shl(TwoWordsShift, idsLength)
                          )
                          // Update the offset for the data array in memory.
                          mstore(
                              BatchTransfer1155Params_data_head_ptr,
                              add(
                                  BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_offset,
                                  idsAndAmountsSize
                              )
                          )
                          // Set the length of the data array in memory to zero.
                          mstore(
                              add(
                                  BatchTransfer1155Params_data_length_basePtr,
                                  idsAndAmountsSize
                              ),
                              0
                          )
                          // Determine the total calldata size for the call to transfer.
                          let transferDataSize := add(
                              BatchTransfer1155Params_calldata_baseSize,
                              idsAndAmountsSize
                          )
                          // Copy second section of calldata (including dynamic values).
                          calldatacopy(
                              BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_ptr,
                              add(elementPtr, ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_length_offset),
                              idsAndAmountsSize
                          )
                          // Perform the call to transfer 1155 tokens.
                          let success := call(
                              gas(),
                              token,
                              0,
                              ConduitBatch1155Transfer_from_offset, // Data portion start.
                              transferDataSize, // Location of the length of callData.
                              0,
                              0
                          )
                          // If the transfer reverted:
                          if iszero(success) {
                              // If it returned a message, bubble it up as long as
                              // sufficient gas remains to do so:
                              if returndatasize() {
                                  // Ensure that sufficient gas is available to copy
                                  // returndata while expanding memory where necessary.
                                  // Start by computing word size of returndata and
                                  // allocated memory. Round up to the nearest full word.
                                  let returnDataWords := shr(
                                      OneWordShift,
                                      add(returndatasize(), ThirtyOneBytes)
                                  )
                                  // Note: use transferDataSize in place of msize() to
                                  // work around a Yul warning that prevents accessing
                                  // msize directly when the IR pipeline is activated.
                                  // The free memory pointer is not used here because
                                  // this function does almost all memory management
                                  // manually and does not update it, and transferDataSize
                                  // should be the largest memory value used (unless a
                                  // previous batch was larger).
                                  let msizeWords := shr(OneWordShift, transferDataSize)
                                  // Next, compute the cost of the returndatacopy.
                                  let cost := mul(CostPerWord, returnDataWords)
                                  // Then, compute cost of new memory allocation.
                                  if gt(returnDataWords, msizeWords) {
                                      cost := add(
                                          cost,
                                          add(
                                              mul(
                                                  sub(returnDataWords, msizeWords),
                                                  CostPerWord
                                              ),
                                              shr(
                                                  MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
                                                  sub(
                                                      mul(
                                                          returnDataWords,
                                                          returnDataWords
                                                      ),
                                                      mul(msizeWords, msizeWords)
                                                  )
                                              )
                                          )
                                      )
                                  }
                                  // Finally, add a small constant and compare to gas
                                  // remaining; bubble up the revert data if enough gas is
                                  // still available.
                                  if lt(add(cost, ExtraGasBuffer), gas()) {
                                      // Copy returndata to memory; overwrite existing.
                                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                      // Revert with memory region containing returndata.
                                      revert(0, returndatasize())
                                  }
                              }
                              // Set the error signature.
                              mstore(
                                  0,
                                  ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_error_signature
                              )
                              // Write the token.
                              mstore(ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_token_ptr, token)
                              // Increase the offset to ids by 32.
                              mstore(
                                  BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_head_ptr,
                                  ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_ids_offset
                              )
                              // Increase the offset to amounts by 32.
                              mstore(
                                  BatchTransfer1155Params_amounts_head_ptr,
                                  add(
                                      OneWord,
                                      mload(BatchTransfer1155Params_amounts_head_ptr)
                                  )
                              )
                              // Return modified region. The total size stays the same as
                              // `token` uses the same number of bytes as `data.length`.
                              revert(0, transferDataSize)
                          }
                      }
                      // Reset the free memory pointer to the default value; memory must
                      // be assumed to be dirtied and not reused from this point forward.
                      // Also note that the zero slot is not reset to zero, meaning empty
                      // arrays cannot be safely created or utilized until it is restored.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, DefaultFreeMemoryPointer)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitItemType } from "./ConduitEnums.sol";
          /**
           * @dev A ConduitTransfer is a struct that contains the information needed for a
           *      conduit to transfer an item from one address to another.
           */
          struct ConduitTransfer {
              ConduitItemType itemType;
              address token;
              address from;
              address to;
              uint256 identifier;
              uint256 amount;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A ConduitBatch1155Transfer is a struct that contains the information
           *      needed for a conduit to transfer a batch of ERC-1155 tokens from one
           *      address to another.
           */
          struct ConduitBatch1155Transfer {
              address token;
              address from;
              address to;
              uint256[] ids;
              uint256[] amounts;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { OrderParameters } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { GettersAndDerivers } from "./GettersAndDerivers.sol";
          import {
              TokenTransferrerErrors
          } from "../interfaces/TokenTransferrerErrors.sol";
          import { CounterManager } from "./CounterManager.sol";
          import {
              AdditionalRecipient_size_shift,
              AddressDirtyUpperBitThreshold,
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_ptr,
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_basicOrderType_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_basicOrderType_range,
              BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_parameters_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_parameters_ptr,
              BasicOrder_signature_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_signature_ptr,
              BasicOrder_zone_cdPtr
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              Error_selector_offset,
              MissingItemAmount_error_length,
              MissingItemAmount_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          import {
              _revertInvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding,
              _revertMissingOriginalConsiderationItems
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          /**
           * @title Assertions
           * @author 0age
           * @notice Assertions contains logic for making various assertions that do not
           *         fit neatly within a dedicated semantic scope.
           */
          contract Assertions is
              GettersAndDerivers,
              CounterManager,
              TokenTransferrerErrors
          {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(
                  address conduitController
              ) GettersAndDerivers(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to ensure that the supplied consideration
               *      array length on a given set of order parameters is not less than the
               *      original consideration array length for that order and to retrieve
               *      the current counter for a given order's offerer and zone and use it
               *      to derive the order hash.
               *
               * @param orderParameters The parameters of the order to hash.
               *
               * @return The hash.
               */
              function _assertConsiderationLengthAndGetOrderHash(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters
              ) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  // Ensure supplied consideration array length is not less than original.
                  _assertConsiderationLengthIsNotLessThanOriginalConsiderationLength(
                      orderParameters.consideration.length,
                      orderParameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems
                  );
                  // Derive and return order hash using current counter for the offerer.
                  return
                      _deriveOrderHash(
                          orderParameters,
                          _getCounter(orderParameters.offerer)
                      );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to ensure that the supplied consideration
               *      array length for an order to be fulfilled is not less than the
               *      original consideration array length for that order.
               *
               * @param suppliedConsiderationItemTotal The number of consideration items
               *                                       supplied when fulfilling the order.
               * @param originalConsiderationItemTotal The number of consideration items
               *                                       supplied on initial order creation.
               */
              function _assertConsiderationLengthIsNotLessThanOriginalConsiderationLength(
                  uint256 suppliedConsiderationItemTotal,
                  uint256 originalConsiderationItemTotal
              ) internal pure {
                  // Ensure supplied consideration array length is not less than original.
                  if (suppliedConsiderationItemTotal < originalConsiderationItemTotal) {
                      _revertMissingOriginalConsiderationItems();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to ensure that a given item amount is not
               *      zero.
               *
               * @param amount The amount to check.
               */
              function _assertNonZeroAmount(uint256 amount) internal pure {
                  assembly {
                      if iszero(amount) {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, MissingItemAmount_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("MissingItemAmount()"))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, MissingItemAmount_error_length)
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to validate calldata offsets for dynamic
               *      types in BasicOrderParameters and other parameters. This ensures
               *      that functions using the calldata object normally will be using the
               *      same data as the assembly functions and that values that are bound
               *      to a given range are within that range. Note that no parameters are
               *      supplied as all basic order functions use the same calldata
               *      encoding.
               */
              function _assertValidBasicOrderParameters() internal pure {
                  // Declare a boolean designating basic order parameter offset validity.
                  bool validOffsets;
                  // Utilize assembly in order to read offset data directly from calldata.
                  assembly {
                      /*
                       * Checks:
                       * 1. Order parameters struct offset == 0x20
                       * 2. Additional recipients arr offset == 0x240
                       * 3. Signature offset == 0x260 + (recipients.length * 0x40)
                       * 4. BasicOrderType between 0 and 23 (i.e. < 24)
                       * 5. Offerer, zone, offer token, and consideration token have no
                       *    upper dirty bits — each argument is type(uint160).max or less
                       */
                      validOffsets := and(
                          and(
                              and(
                                  // Order parameters at cd 0x04 must have offset of 0x20.
                                  eq(
                                      calldataload(BasicOrder_parameters_cdPtr),
                                      BasicOrder_parameters_ptr
                                  ),
                                  // Additional recipients (cd 0x224) arr offset == 0x240.
                                  eq(
                                      calldataload(
                                          BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_cdPtr
                                      ),
                                      BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_head_ptr
                                  )
                              ),
                              // Signature offset == 0x260 + (recipients.length * 0x40).
                              eq(
                                  // Load signature offset from calldata 0x244.
                                  calldataload(BasicOrder_signature_cdPtr),
                                  // Expected offset is start of recipients + len * 64.
                                  add(
                                      BasicOrder_signature_ptr,
                                      shl(
                                          // Each additional recipient has length of 0x40.
                                          AdditionalRecipient_size_shift,
                                          // Additional recipients length at cd 0x264.
                                          calldataload(
                                              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr
                                          )
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          ),
                          and(
                              // Ensure BasicOrderType parameter is less than 0x18.
                              lt(
                                  // BasicOrderType parameter at calldata offset 0x124.
                                  calldataload(BasicOrder_basicOrderType_cdPtr),
                                  // Value should be less than 24.
                                  BasicOrder_basicOrderType_range
                              ),
                              // Ensure no dirty upper bits are present on offerer, zone,
                              // offer token, or consideration token.
                              lt(
                                  or(
                                      or(
                                          // Offerer parameter at calldata offset 0x84.
                                          calldataload(BasicOrder_offerer_cdPtr),
                                          // Zone parameter at calldata offset 0xa4.
                                          calldataload(BasicOrder_zone_cdPtr)
                                      ),
                                      or(
                                          // Offer token parameter at cd offset 0xc4.
                                          calldataload(BasicOrder_offerToken_cdPtr),
                                          // Consideration token parameter at offset 0x24.
                                          calldataload(
                                              BasicOrder_considerationToken_cdPtr
                                          )
                                      )
                                  ),
                                  AddressDirtyUpperBitThreshold
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  }
                  // Revert with an error if basic order parameter offsets are invalid.
                  if (!validOffsets) {
                      _revertInvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              SignatureVerificationErrors
          } from "../interfaces/SignatureVerificationErrors.sol";
          import { LowLevelHelpers } from "./LowLevelHelpers.sol";
          import {
              ECDSA_MaxLength,
              ECDSA_signature_s_offset,
              ECDSA_signature_v_offset,
              ECDSA_twentySeventhAndTwentyEighthBytesSet,
              Ecrecover_args_size,
              Ecrecover_precompile,
              EIP1271_isValidSignature_calldata_baseLength,
              EIP1271_isValidSignature_digest_negativeOffset,
              EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector_negativeOffset,
              EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector,
              EIP1271_isValidSignature_signature_head_offset,
              EIP2098_allButHighestBitMask,
              MaxUint8,
              OneWord,
              Signature_lower_v
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              BadContractSignature_error_length,
              BadContractSignature_error_selector,
              BadSignatureV_error_length,
              BadSignatureV_error_selector,
              BadSignatureV_error_v_ptr,
              Error_selector_offset,
              InvalidSignature_error_length,
              InvalidSignature_error_selector,
              InvalidSigner_error_length,
              InvalidSigner_error_selector
          } from "./ConsiderationErrorConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title SignatureVerification
           * @author 0age
           * @notice SignatureVerification contains logic for verifying signatures.
           */
          contract SignatureVerification is SignatureVerificationErrors, LowLevelHelpers {
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to verify the signature of an order. An
               *      ERC-1271 fallback will be attempted if either the signature length
               *      is not 64 or 65 bytes or if the recovered signer does not match the
               *      supplied signer.
               *
               * @param signer                  The signer for the order.
               * @param digest                  The digest to verify signature against.
               * @param originalDigest          The original digest to verify signature
               *                                against.
               * @param originalSignatureLength The original signature length.
               * @param signature               A signature from the signer indicating
               *                                that the order has been approved.
               */
              function _assertValidSignature(
                  address signer,
                  bytes32 digest,
                  bytes32 originalDigest,
                  uint256 originalSignatureLength,
                  bytes memory signature
              ) internal view {
                  // Declare value for ecrecover equality or 1271 call success status.
                  bool success;
                  // Utilize assembly to perform optimized signature verification check.
                  assembly {
                      // Ensure that first word of scratch space is empty.
                      mstore(0, 0)
                      // Get the length of the signature.
                      let signatureLength := mload(signature)
                      // Get the pointer to the value preceding the signature length.
                      // This will be used for temporary memory overrides - either the
                      // signature head for isValidSignature or the digest for ecrecover.
                      let wordBeforeSignaturePtr := sub(signature, OneWord)
                      // Cache the current value behind the signature to restore it later.
                      let cachedWordBeforeSignature := mload(wordBeforeSignaturePtr)
                      // Declare lenDiff + recoveredSigner scope to manage stack pressure.
                      {
                          // Take the difference between the max ECDSA signature length
                          // and the actual signature length. Overflow desired for any
                          // values > 65. If the diff is not 0 or 1, it is not a valid
                          // ECDSA signature - move on to EIP1271 check.
                          let lenDiff := sub(ECDSA_MaxLength, signatureLength)
                          // Declare variable for recovered signer.
                          let recoveredSigner
                          // If diff is 0 or 1, it may be an ECDSA signature.
                          // Try to recover signer.
                          if iszero(gt(lenDiff, 1)) {
                              // Read the signature `s` value.
                              let originalSignatureS := mload(
                                  add(signature, ECDSA_signature_s_offset)
                              )
                              // Read the first byte of the word after `s`. If the
                              // signature is 65 bytes, this will be the real `v` value.
                              // If not, it will need to be modified - doing it this way
                              // saves an extra condition.
                              let v := byte(
                                  0,
                                  mload(add(signature, ECDSA_signature_v_offset))
                              )
                              // If lenDiff is 1, parse 64-byte signature as ECDSA.
                              if lenDiff {
                                  // Extract yParity from highest bit of vs and add 27 to
                                  // get v.
                                  v := add(
                                      shr(MaxUint8, originalSignatureS),
                                      Signature_lower_v
                                  )
                                  // Extract canonical s from vs, all but the highest bit.
                                  // Temporarily overwrite the original `s` value in the
                                  // signature.
                                  mstore(
                                      add(signature, ECDSA_signature_s_offset),
                                      and(
                                          originalSignatureS,
                                          EIP2098_allButHighestBitMask
                                      )
                                  )
                              }
                              // Temporarily overwrite the signature length with `v` to
                              // conform to the expected input for ecrecover.
                              mstore(signature, v)
                              // Temporarily overwrite the word before the length with
                              // `digest` to conform to the expected input for ecrecover.
                              mstore(wordBeforeSignaturePtr, digest)
                              // Attempt to recover the signer for the given signature. Do
                              // not check the call status as ecrecover will return a null
                              // address if the signature is invalid.
                              pop(
                                  staticcall(
                                      gas(),
                                      Ecrecover_precompile, // Call ecrecover precompile.
                                      wordBeforeSignaturePtr, // Use data memory location.
                                      Ecrecover_args_size, // Size of digest, v, r, and s.
                                      0, // Write result to scratch space.
                                      OneWord // Provide size of returned result.
                                  )
                              )
                              // Restore cached word before signature.
                              mstore(wordBeforeSignaturePtr, cachedWordBeforeSignature)
                              // Restore cached signature length.
                              mstore(signature, signatureLength)
                              // Restore cached signature `s` value.
                              mstore(
                                  add(signature, ECDSA_signature_s_offset),
                                  originalSignatureS
                              )
                              // Read the recovered signer from the buffer given as return
                              // space for ecrecover.
                              recoveredSigner := mload(0)
                          }
                          // Set success to true if the signature provided was a valid
                          // ECDSA signature and the signer is not the null address. Use
                          // gt instead of direct as success is used outside of assembly.
                          success := and(eq(signer, recoveredSigner), gt(signer, 0))
                      }
                      // If the signature was not verified with ecrecover, try EIP1271.
                      if iszero(success) {
                          // Reset the original signature length.
                          mstore(signature, originalSignatureLength)
                          // Temporarily overwrite the word before the signature length
                          // and use it as the head of the signature input to
                          // `isValidSignature`, which has a value of 64.
                          mstore(
                              wordBeforeSignaturePtr,
                              EIP1271_isValidSignature_signature_head_offset
                          )
                          // Get pointer to use for the selector of `isValidSignature`.
                          let selectorPtr := sub(
                              signature,
                              EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector_negativeOffset
                          )
                          // Cache the value currently stored at the selector pointer.
                          let cachedWordOverwrittenBySelector := mload(selectorPtr)
                          // Cache the value currently stored at the digest pointer.
                          let cachedWordOverwrittenByDigest := mload(
                              sub(
                                  signature,
                                  EIP1271_isValidSignature_digest_negativeOffset
                              )
                          )
                          // Write the selector first, since it overlaps the digest.
                          mstore(selectorPtr, EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector)
                          // Next, write the original digest.
                          mstore(
                              sub(
                                  signature,
                                  EIP1271_isValidSignature_digest_negativeOffset
                              ),
                              originalDigest
                          )
                          // Call signer with `isValidSignature` to validate signature.
                          success := staticcall(
                              gas(),
                              signer,
                              selectorPtr,
                              add(
                                  originalSignatureLength,
                                  EIP1271_isValidSignature_calldata_baseLength
                              ),
                              0,
                              OneWord
                          )
                          // Determine if the signature is valid on successful calls.
                          if success {
                              // If first word of scratch space does not contain EIP-1271
                              // signature selector, revert.
                              if iszero(eq(mload(0), EIP1271_isValidSignature_selector)) {
                                  // Revert with bad 1271 signature if signer has code.
                                  if extcodesize(signer) {
                                      // Bad contract signature.
                                      // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                      mstore(0, BadContractSignature_error_selector)
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //     "BadContractSignature()"
                                      // ))
                                      revert(
                                          Error_selector_offset,
                                          BadContractSignature_error_length
                                      )
                                  }
                                  // Check if signature length was invalid.
                                  if gt(sub(ECDSA_MaxLength, signatureLength), 1) {
                                      // Revert with generic invalid signature error.
                                      // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                      mstore(0, InvalidSignature_error_selector)
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //     "InvalidSignature()"
                                      // ))
                                      revert(
                                          Error_selector_offset,
                                          InvalidSignature_error_length
                                      )
                                  }
                                  // Check if v was invalid.
                                  if and(
                                      eq(signatureLength, ECDSA_MaxLength),
                                      iszero(
                                          byte(
                                              byte(
                                                  0,
                                                  mload(
                                                      add(
                                                          signature,
                                                          ECDSA_signature_v_offset
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                              ),
                                              ECDSA_twentySeventhAndTwentyEighthBytesSet
                                          )
                                      )
                                  ) {
                                      // Revert with invalid v value.
                                      // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                      mstore(0, BadSignatureV_error_selector)
                                      mstore(
                                          BadSignatureV_error_v_ptr,
                                          byte(
                                              0,
                                              mload(
                                                  add(signature, ECDSA_signature_v_offset)
                                              )
                                          )
                                      )
                                      // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                      //     "BadSignatureV(uint8)", v
                                      // ))
                                      revert(
                                          Error_selector_offset,
                                          BadSignatureV_error_length
                                      )
                                  }
                                  // Revert with generic invalid signer error message.
                                  // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32]
                                  mstore(0, InvalidSigner_error_selector)
                                  // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("InvalidSigner()"))
                                  revert(
                                      Error_selector_offset,
                                      InvalidSigner_error_length
                                  )
                              }
                          }
                          // Restore the cached values overwritten by selector, digest and
                          // signature head.
                          mstore(wordBeforeSignaturePtr, cachedWordBeforeSignature)
                          mstore(selectorPtr, cachedWordOverwrittenBySelector)
                          mstore(
                              sub(
                                  signature,
                                  EIP1271_isValidSignature_digest_negativeOffset
                              ),
                              cachedWordOverwrittenByDigest
                          )
                      }
                  }
                  // If the call failed...
                  if (!success) {
                      // Revert and pass reason along if one was returned.
                      _revertWithReasonIfOneIsReturned();
                      // Otherwise, revert with error indicating bad contract signature.
                      assembly {
                          // Store left-padded selector with push4, mem[28:32] = selector
                          mstore(0, BadContractSignature_error_selector)
                          // revert(abi.encodeWithSignature("BadContractSignature()"))
                          revert(Error_selector_offset, BadContractSignature_error_length)
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { OrderParameters } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ConsiderationBase } from "./ConsiderationBase.sol";
          import {
              Create2AddressDerivation_length,
              Create2AddressDerivation_ptr,
              EIP_712_PREFIX,
              EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size,
              EIP712_DigestPayload_size,
              EIP712_DomainSeparator_offset,
              EIP712_OfferItem_size,
              EIP712_Order_size,
              EIP712_OrderHash_offset,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              information_conduitController_offset,
              information_domainSeparator_offset,
              information_length,
              information_version_cd_offset,
              information_version_offset,
              information_versionLengthPtr,
              information_versionWithLength,
              MaskOverByteTwelve,
              MaskOverLastTwentyBytes,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_counter_offset,
              OrderParameters_offer_head_offset,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title GettersAndDerivers
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ConsiderationInternal contains pure and internal view functions
           *         related to getting or deriving various values.
           */
          contract GettersAndDerivers is ConsiderationBase {
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(
                  address conduitController
              ) ConsiderationBase(conduitController) {}
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to derive the order hash for a given order.
               *      Note that only the original consideration items are included in the
               *      order hash, as additional consideration items may be supplied by the
               *      caller.
               *
               * @param orderParameters The parameters of the order to hash.
               * @param counter         The counter of the order to hash.
               *
               * @return orderHash The hash.
               */
              function _deriveOrderHash(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  uint256 counter
              ) internal view returns (bytes32 orderHash) {
                  // Get length of original consideration array and place it on the stack.
                  uint256 originalConsiderationLength = (
                      orderParameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems
                  );
                  /*
                   * Memory layout for an array of structs (dynamic or not) is similar
                   * to ABI encoding of dynamic types, with a head segment followed by
                   * a data segment. The main difference is that the head of an element
                   * is a memory pointer rather than an offset.
                   */
                  // Declare a variable for the derived hash of the offer array.
                  bytes32 offerHash;
                  // Read offer item EIP-712 typehash from runtime code & place on stack.
                  bytes32 typeHash = _OFFER_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
                  // Utilize assembly so that memory regions can be reused across hashes.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the free memory pointer and place on the stack.
                      let hashArrPtr := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Get the pointer to the offers array.
                      let offerArrPtr := mload(
                          add(orderParameters, OrderParameters_offer_head_offset)
                      )
                      // Load the length.
                      let offerLength := mload(offerArrPtr)
                      // Set the pointer to the first offer's head.
                      offerArrPtr := add(offerArrPtr, OneWord)
                      // Iterate over the offer items.
                      for { let i := 0 } lt(i, offerLength) {
                          i := add(i, 1)
                      } {
                          // Read the pointer to the offer data and subtract one word
                          // to get typeHash pointer.
                          let ptr := sub(mload(offerArrPtr), OneWord)
                          // Read the current value before the offer data.
                          let value := mload(ptr)
                          // Write the type hash to the previous word.
                          mstore(ptr, typeHash)
                          // Take the EIP712 hash and store it in the hash array.
                          mstore(hashArrPtr, keccak256(ptr, EIP712_OfferItem_size))
                          // Restore the previous word.
                          mstore(ptr, value)
                          // Increment the array pointers by one word.
                          offerArrPtr := add(offerArrPtr, OneWord)
                          hashArrPtr := add(hashArrPtr, OneWord)
                      }
                      // Derive the offer hash using the hashes of each item.
                      offerHash := keccak256(
                          mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot),
                          shl(OneWordShift, offerLength)
                      )
                  }
                  // Declare a variable for the derived hash of the consideration array.
                  bytes32 considerationHash;
                  // Read consideration item typehash from runtime code & place on stack.
                  typeHash = _CONSIDERATION_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
                  // Utilize assembly so that memory regions can be reused across hashes.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the free memory pointer and place on the stack.
                      let hashArrPtr := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Get the pointer to the consideration array.
                      let considerationArrPtr := add(
                          mload(
                              add(
                                  orderParameters,
                                  OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset
                              )
                          ),
                          OneWord
                      )
                      // Iterate over the consideration items (not including tips).
                      for { let i := 0 } lt(i, originalConsiderationLength) {
                          i := add(i, 1)
                      } {
                          // Read the pointer to the consideration data and subtract one
                          // word to get typeHash pointer.
                          let ptr := sub(mload(considerationArrPtr), OneWord)
                          // Read the current value before the consideration data.
                          let value := mload(ptr)
                          // Write the type hash to the previous word.
                          mstore(ptr, typeHash)
                          // Take the EIP712 hash and store it in the hash array.
                          mstore(
                              hashArrPtr,
                              keccak256(ptr, EIP712_ConsiderationItem_size)
                          )
                          // Restore the previous word.
                          mstore(ptr, value)
                          // Increment the array pointers by one word.
                          considerationArrPtr := add(considerationArrPtr, OneWord)
                          hashArrPtr := add(hashArrPtr, OneWord)
                      }
                      // Derive the consideration hash using the hashes of each item.
                      considerationHash := keccak256(
                          mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot),
                          shl(OneWordShift, originalConsiderationLength)
                      )
                  }
                  // Read order item EIP-712 typehash from runtime code & place on stack.
                  typeHash = _ORDER_TYPEHASH;
                  // Utilize assembly to access derived hashes & other arguments directly.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve pointer to the region located just behind parameters.
                      let typeHashPtr := sub(orderParameters, OneWord)
                      // Store the value at that pointer location to restore later.
                      let previousValue := mload(typeHashPtr)
                      // Store the order item EIP-712 typehash at the typehash location.
                      mstore(typeHashPtr, typeHash)
                      // Retrieve the pointer for the offer array head.
                      let offerHeadPtr := add(
                          orderParameters,
                          OrderParameters_offer_head_offset
                      )
                      // Retrieve the data pointer referenced by the offer head.
                      let offerDataPtr := mload(offerHeadPtr)
                      // Store the offer hash at the retrieved memory location.
                      mstore(offerHeadPtr, offerHash)
                      // Retrieve the pointer for the consideration array head.
                      let considerationHeadPtr := add(
                          orderParameters,
                          OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset
                      )
                      // Retrieve the data pointer referenced by the consideration head.
                      let considerationDataPtr := mload(considerationHeadPtr)
                      // Store the consideration hash at the retrieved memory location.
                      mstore(considerationHeadPtr, considerationHash)
                      // Retrieve the pointer for the counter.
                      let counterPtr := add(
                          orderParameters,
                          OrderParameters_counter_offset
                      )
                      // Store the counter at the retrieved memory location.
                      mstore(counterPtr, counter)
                      // Derive the order hash using the full range of order parameters.
                      orderHash := keccak256(typeHashPtr, EIP712_Order_size)
                      // Restore the value previously held at typehash pointer location.
                      mstore(typeHashPtr, previousValue)
                      // Restore offer data pointer at the offer head pointer location.
                      mstore(offerHeadPtr, offerDataPtr)
                      // Restore consideration data pointer at the consideration head ptr.
                      mstore(considerationHeadPtr, considerationDataPtr)
                      // Restore consideration item length at the counter pointer.
                      mstore(counterPtr, originalConsiderationLength)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to derive the address of a given conduit
               *      using a corresponding conduit key.
               *
               * @param conduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what corresponding conduit,
               *                   if any, to source token approvals from. This value is
               *                   the "salt" parameter supplied by the deployer (i.e. the
               *                   conduit controller) when deploying the given conduit.
               *
               * @return conduit The address of the conduit associated with the given
               *                 conduit key.
               */
              function _deriveConduit(
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal view returns (address conduit) {
                  // Read conduit controller address from runtime and place on the stack.
                  address conduitController = address(_CONDUIT_CONTROLLER);
                  // Read conduit creation code hash from runtime and place on the stack.
                  bytes32 conduitCreationCodeHash = _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH;
                  // Leverage scratch space to perform an efficient hash.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the free memory pointer; it will be replaced afterwards.
                      let freeMemoryPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Place the control character and the conduit controller in scratch
                      // space; note that eleven bytes at the beginning are left unused.
                      mstore(0, or(MaskOverByteTwelve, conduitController))
                      // Place the conduit key in the next region of scratch space.
                      mstore(OneWord, conduitKey)
                      // Place conduit creation code hash in free memory pointer location.
                      mstore(TwoWords, conduitCreationCodeHash)
                      // Derive conduit by hashing and applying a mask over last 20 bytes.
                      conduit := and(
                          // Hash the relevant region.
                          keccak256(
                              // The region starts at memory pointer 11.
                              Create2AddressDerivation_ptr,
                              // The region is 85 bytes long (1 + 20 + 32 + 32).
                              Create2AddressDerivation_length
                          ),
                          // The address equals the last twenty bytes of the hash.
                          MaskOverLastTwentyBytes
                      )
                      // Restore the free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, freeMemoryPointer)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to get the EIP-712 domain separator. If the
               *      chainId matches the chainId set on deployment, the cached domain
               *      separator will be returned; otherwise, it will be derived from
               *      scratch.
               *
               * @return The domain separator.
               */
              function _domainSeparator() internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return block.chainid == _CHAIN_ID
                      ? _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR
                      : _deriveDomainSeparator();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to retrieve configuration information for
               *      this contract.
               *
               * @return The contract version.
               * @return The domain separator for this contract.
               * @return The conduit Controller set for this contract.
               */
              function _information()
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory /* version */,
                      bytes32 /* domainSeparator */,
                      address /* conduitController */
                  )
              {
                  // Derive the domain separator.
                  bytes32 domainSeparator = _domainSeparator();
                  // Declare variable as immutables cannot be accessed within assembly.
                  address conduitController = address(_CONDUIT_CONTROLLER);
                  // Return the version, domain separator, and conduit controller.
                  assembly {
                      mstore(information_version_offset, information_version_cd_offset)
                      mstore(information_domainSeparator_offset, domainSeparator)
                      mstore(information_conduitController_offset, conduitController)
                      mstore(information_versionLengthPtr, information_versionWithLength)
                      return(information_version_offset, information_length)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to efficiently derive an digest to sign for
               *      an order in accordance with EIP-712.
               *
               * @param domainSeparator The domain separator.
               * @param orderHash       The order hash.
               *
               * @return value The hash.
               */
              function _deriveEIP712Digest(
                  bytes32 domainSeparator,
                  bytes32 orderHash
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                  // Leverage scratch space to perform an efficient hash.
                  assembly {
                      // Place the EIP-712 prefix at the start of scratch space.
                      mstore(0, EIP_712_PREFIX)
                      // Place the domain separator in the next region of scratch space.
                      mstore(EIP712_DomainSeparator_offset, domainSeparator)
                      // Place the order hash in scratch space, spilling into the first
                      // two bytes of the free memory pointer — this should never be set
                      // as memory cannot be expanded to that size, and will be zeroed out
                      // after the hash is performed.
                      mstore(EIP712_OrderHash_offset, orderHash)
                      // Hash the relevant region (65 bytes).
                      value := keccak256(0, EIP712_DigestPayload_size)
                      // Clear out the dirtied bits in the memory pointer.
                      mstore(EIP712_OrderHash_offset, 0)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title TokenTransferrerErrors
           */
          interface TokenTransferrerErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an ERC721 transfer with amount other than
               *      one is attempted.
               *
               * @param amount The amount of the ERC721 tokens to transfer.
               */
              error InvalidERC721TransferAmount(uint256 amount);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fulfill an order where an
               *      item has an amount of zero.
               */
              error MissingItemAmount();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fulfill an order where an
               *      item has unused parameters. This includes both the token and the
               *      identifier parameters for native transfers as well as the identifier
               *      parameter for ERC20 transfers. Note that the conduit does not
               *      perform this check, leaving it up to the calling channel to enforce
               *      when desired.
               */
              error UnusedItemParameters();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an ERC20, ERC721, or ERC1155 token
               *      transfer reverts.
               *
               * @param token      The token for which the transfer was attempted.
               * @param from       The source of the attempted transfer.
               * @param to         The recipient of the attempted transfer.
               * @param identifier The identifier for the attempted transfer.
               * @param amount     The amount for the attempted transfer.
               */
              error TokenTransferGenericFailure(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  uint256 amount
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a batch ERC1155 token transfer reverts.
               *
               * @param token       The token for which the transfer was attempted.
               * @param from        The source of the attempted transfer.
               * @param to          The recipient of the attempted transfer.
               * @param identifiers The identifiers for the attempted transfer.
               * @param amounts     The amounts for the attempted transfer.
               */
              error ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] identifiers,
                  uint256[] amounts
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an ERC20 token transfer returns a falsey
               *      value.
               *
               * @param token      The token for which the ERC20 transfer was attempted.
               * @param from       The source of the attempted ERC20 transfer.
               * @param to         The recipient of the attempted ERC20 transfer.
               * @param amount     The amount for the attempted ERC20 transfer.
               */
              error BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer(
                  address token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an account being called as an assumed
               *      contract does not have code and returns no data.
               *
               * @param account The account that should contain code.
               */
              error NoContract(address account);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to execute an 1155 batch
               *      transfer using calldata not produced by default ABI encoding or with
               *      different lengths for ids and amounts arrays.
               */
              error Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              ConsiderationEventsAndErrors
          } from "../interfaces/ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol";
          import { ReentrancyGuard } from "./ReentrancyGuard.sol";
          import {
              Counter_blockhash_shift,
              OneWord,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title CounterManager
           * @author 0age
           * @notice CounterManager contains a storage mapping and related functionality
           *         for retrieving and incrementing a per-offerer counter.
           */
          contract CounterManager is ConsiderationEventsAndErrors, ReentrancyGuard {
              // Only orders signed using an offerer's current counter are fulfillable.
              mapping(address => uint256) private _counters;
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to cancel all orders from a given offerer in bulk
               *      by incrementing a counter by a large, quasi-random interval. Note
               *      that only the offerer may increment the counter. Note that the
               *      counter is incremented by a large, quasi-random interval, which
               *      makes it infeasible to "activate" signed orders by incrementing the
               *      counter.  This activation functionality can be achieved instead with
               *      restricted orders or contract orders.
               *
               * @return newCounter The new counter.
               */
              function _incrementCounter() internal returns (uint256 newCounter) {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not currently set.
                  _assertNonReentrant();
                  // Utilize assembly to access counters storage mapping directly. Skip
                  // overflow check as counter cannot be incremented that far.
                  assembly {
                      // Use second half of previous block hash as a quasi-random number.
                      let quasiRandomNumber := shr(
                          Counter_blockhash_shift,
                          blockhash(sub(number(), 1))
                      )
                      // Write the caller to scratch space.
                      mstore(0, caller())
                      // Write the storage slot for _counters to scratch space.
                      mstore(OneWord, _counters.slot)
                      // Derive the storage pointer for the counter value.
                      let storagePointer := keccak256(0, TwoWords)
                      // Derive new counter value using random number and original value.
                      newCounter := add(quasiRandomNumber, sload(storagePointer))
                      // Store the updated counter value.
                      sstore(storagePointer, newCounter)
                  }
                  // Emit an event containing the new counter.
                  emit CounterIncremented(newCounter, msg.sender);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to retrieve the current counter for a given
               *      offerer.
               *
               * @param offerer The offerer in question.
               *
               * @return currentCounter The current counter.
               */
              function _getCounter(
                  address offerer
              ) internal view returns (uint256 currentCounter) {
                  // Return the counter for the supplied offerer.
                  currentCounter = _counters[offerer];
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              ConduitControllerInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ConduitControllerInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConsiderationEventsAndErrors
          } from "../interfaces/ConsiderationEventsAndErrors.sol";
          import {
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_One,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Two,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Three,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Four,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Five,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Six,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seven,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eight,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nine,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Ten,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eleven,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twelve,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Thirteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fourteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fifteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Sixteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seventeen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eighteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nineteen,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twenty,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyOne,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyTwo,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyThree,
              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyFour,
              EIP712_domainData_chainId_offset,
              EIP712_domainData_nameHash_offset,
              EIP712_domainData_size,
              EIP712_domainData_verifyingContract_offset,
              EIP712_domainData_versionHash_offset,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              NameLengthPtr,
              NameWithLength,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              Slot0x80,
              ThreeWords,
              ZeroSlot
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import { ConsiderationDecoder } from "./ConsiderationDecoder.sol";
          import { ConsiderationEncoder } from "./ConsiderationEncoder.sol";
          /**
           * @title ConsiderationBase
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ConsiderationBase contains immutable constants and constructor logic.
           */
          contract ConsiderationBase is
              ConsiderationDecoder,
              ConsiderationEncoder,
              ConsiderationEventsAndErrors
          {
              // Precompute hashes, original chainId, and domain separator on deployment.
              bytes32 internal immutable _NAME_HASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _VERSION_HASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _EIP_712_DOMAIN_TYPEHASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _OFFER_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONSIDERATION_ITEM_TYPEHASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _ORDER_TYPEHASH;
              uint256 internal immutable _CHAIN_ID;
              bytes32 internal immutable _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
              // Allow for interaction with the conduit controller.
              ConduitControllerInterface internal immutable _CONDUIT_CONTROLLER;
              // Cache the conduit creation code hash used by the conduit controller.
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH;
              /**
               * @dev Derive and set hashes, reference chainId, and associated domain
               *      separator during deployment.
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) {
                  // Derive name and version hashes alongside required EIP-712 typehashes.
                  (
                      _NAME_HASH,
                      _VERSION_HASH,
                      _EIP_712_DOMAIN_TYPEHASH,
                      _OFFER_ITEM_TYPEHASH,
                      _CONSIDERATION_ITEM_TYPEHASH,
                      _ORDER_TYPEHASH
                  ) = _deriveTypehashes();
                  // Store the current chainId and derive the current domain separator.
                  _CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                  _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = _deriveDomainSeparator();
                  // Set the supplied conduit controller.
                  _CONDUIT_CONTROLLER = ConduitControllerInterface(conduitController);
                  // Retrieve the conduit creation code hash from the supplied controller.
                  (_CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH, ) = (
                      _CONDUIT_CONTROLLER.getConduitCodeHashes()
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to derive the EIP-712 domain separator.
               *
               * @return domainSeparator The derived domain separator.
               */
              function _deriveDomainSeparator()
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bytes32 domainSeparator)
              {
                  bytes32 typehash = _EIP_712_DOMAIN_TYPEHASH;
                  bytes32 nameHash = _NAME_HASH;
                  bytes32 versionHash = _VERSION_HASH;
                  // Leverage scratch space and other memory to perform an efficient hash.
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the free memory pointer; it will be replaced afterwards.
                      let freeMemoryPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Retrieve value at 0x80; it will also be replaced afterwards.
                      let slot0x80 := mload(Slot0x80)
                      // Place typehash, name hash, and version hash at start of memory.
                      mstore(0, typehash)
                      mstore(EIP712_domainData_nameHash_offset, nameHash)
                      mstore(EIP712_domainData_versionHash_offset, versionHash)
                      // Place chainId in the next memory location.
                      mstore(EIP712_domainData_chainId_offset, chainid())
                      // Place the address of this contract in the next memory location.
                      mstore(EIP712_domainData_verifyingContract_offset, address())
                      // Hash relevant region of memory to derive the domain separator.
                      domainSeparator := keccak256(0, EIP712_domainData_size)
                      // Restore the free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, freeMemoryPointer)
                      // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                      mstore(ZeroSlot, 0)
                      // Restore the value at 0x80.
                      mstore(Slot0x80, slot0x80)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to retrieve the default name of this
               *      contract and return.
               *
               * @return The name of this contract.
               */
              function _name() internal pure virtual returns (string memory) {
                  // Return the name of the contract.
                  assembly {
                      // First element is the offset for the returned string. Offset the
                      // value in memory by one word so that the free memory pointer will
                      // be overwritten by the next write.
                      mstore(OneWord, OneWord)
                      // Name is right padded, so it touches the length which is left
                      // padded. This enables writing both values at once. The free memory
                      // pointer will be overwritten in the process.
                      mstore(NameLengthPtr, NameWithLength)
                      // Standard ABI encoding pads returned data to the nearest word. Use
                      // the already empty zero slot memory region for this purpose and
                      // return the final name string, offset by the original single word.
                      return(OneWord, ThreeWords)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to retrieve the default name of this contract
               *      as a string that can be used internally.
               *
               * @return The name of this contract.
               */
              function _nameString() internal pure virtual returns (string memory) {
                  // Return the name of the contract.
                  return "Consideration";
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to derive required EIP-712 typehashes and
               *      other hashes during contract creation.
               *
               * @return nameHash                  The hash of the name of the contract.
               * @return versionHash               The hash of the version string of the
               *                                   contract.
               * @return eip712DomainTypehash      The primary EIP-712 domain typehash.
               * @return offerItemTypehash         The EIP-712 typehash for OfferItem
               *                                   types.
               * @return considerationItemTypehash The EIP-712 typehash for
               *                                   ConsiderationItem types.
               * @return orderTypehash             The EIP-712 typehash for Order types.
               */
              function _deriveTypehashes()
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      bytes32 nameHash,
                      bytes32 versionHash,
                      bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash,
                      bytes32 offerItemTypehash,
                      bytes32 considerationItemTypehash,
                      bytes32 orderTypehash
                  )
              {
                  // Derive hash of the name of the contract.
                  nameHash = keccak256(bytes(_nameString()));
                  // Derive hash of the version string of the contract.
                  versionHash = keccak256(bytes("1.4"));
                  // Construct the OfferItem type string.
                  bytes memory offerItemTypeString = bytes(
                      "OfferItem("
                      "uint8 itemType,"
                      "address token,"
                      "uint256 identifierOrCriteria,"
                      "uint256 startAmount,"
                      "uint256 endAmount"
                      ")"
                  );
                  // Construct the ConsiderationItem type string.
                  bytes memory considerationItemTypeString = bytes(
                      "ConsiderationItem("
                      "uint8 itemType,"
                      "address token,"
                      "uint256 identifierOrCriteria,"
                      "uint256 startAmount,"
                      "uint256 endAmount,"
                      "address recipient"
                      ")"
                  );
                  // Construct the OrderComponents type string, not including the above.
                  bytes memory orderComponentsPartialTypeString = bytes(
                      "OrderComponents("
                      "address offerer,"
                      "address zone,"
                      "OfferItem[] offer,"
                      "ConsiderationItem[] consideration,"
                      "uint8 orderType,"
                      "uint256 startTime,"
                      "uint256 endTime,"
                      "bytes32 zoneHash,"
                      "uint256 salt,"
                      "bytes32 conduitKey,"
                      "uint256 counter"
                      ")"
                  );
                  // Construct the primary EIP-712 domain type string.
                  eip712DomainTypehash = keccak256(
                      bytes(
                          "EIP712Domain("
                          "string name,"
                          "string version,"
                          "uint256 chainId,"
                          "address verifyingContract"
                          ")"
                      )
                  );
                  // Derive the OfferItem type hash using the corresponding type string.
                  offerItemTypehash = keccak256(offerItemTypeString);
                  // Derive ConsiderationItem type hash using corresponding type string.
                  considerationItemTypehash = keccak256(considerationItemTypeString);
                  bytes memory orderTypeString = bytes.concat(
                      orderComponentsPartialTypeString,
                      considerationItemTypeString,
                      offerItemTypeString
                  );
                  // Derive OrderItem type hash via combination of relevant type strings.
                  orderTypehash = keccak256(orderTypeString);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to look up one of twenty-four potential bulk
               *      order typehash constants based on the height of the bulk order tree.
               *      Note that values between one and twenty-four are supported, which is
               *      enforced by _isValidBulkOrderSize.
               *
               * @param _treeHeight The height of the bulk order tree. The value must be
               *                    between one and twenty-four.
               *
               * @return _typeHash The EIP-712 typehash for the bulk order type with the
               *                   given height.
               */
              function _lookupBulkOrderTypehash(
                  uint256 _treeHeight
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 _typeHash) {
                  // Utilize assembly to efficiently retrieve correct bulk order typehash.
                  assembly {
                      // Use a Yul function to enable use of the `leave` keyword
                      // to stop searching once the appropriate type hash is found.
                      function lookupTypeHash(treeHeight) -> typeHash {
                          // Handle tree heights one through eight.
                          if lt(treeHeight, 9) {
                              // Handle tree heights one through four.
                              if lt(treeHeight, 5) {
                                  // Handle tree heights one and two.
                                  if lt(treeHeight, 3) {
                                      // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                                      typeHash := ternary(
                                          eq(treeHeight, 1),
                                          BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_One,
                                          BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Two
                                      )
                                      // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                      leave
                                  }
                                  // Handle height three and four via branchless logic.
                                  typeHash := ternary(
                                      eq(treeHeight, 3),
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Three,
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Four
                                  )
                                  // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                  leave
                              }
                              // Handle tree height five and six.
                              if lt(treeHeight, 7) {
                                  // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                                  typeHash := ternary(
                                      eq(treeHeight, 5),
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Five,
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Six
                                  )
                                  // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                  leave
                              }
                              // Handle height seven and eight via branchless logic.
                              typeHash := ternary(
                                  eq(treeHeight, 7),
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seven,
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eight
                              )
                              // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                              leave
                          }
                          // Handle tree height nine through sixteen.
                          if lt(treeHeight, 17) {
                              // Handle tree height nine through twelve.
                              if lt(treeHeight, 13) {
                                  // Handle tree height nine and ten.
                                  if lt(treeHeight, 11) {
                                      // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                                      typeHash := ternary(
                                          eq(treeHeight, 9),
                                          BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nine,
                                          BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Ten
                                      )
                                      // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                      leave
                                  }
                                  // Handle height eleven and twelve via branchless logic.
                                  typeHash := ternary(
                                      eq(treeHeight, 11),
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eleven,
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twelve
                                  )
                                  // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                  leave
                              }
                              // Handle tree height thirteen and fourteen.
                              if lt(treeHeight, 15) {
                                  // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                                  typeHash := ternary(
                                      eq(treeHeight, 13),
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Thirteen,
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fourteen
                                  )
                                  // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                  leave
                              }
                              // Handle height fifteen and sixteen via branchless logic.
                              typeHash := ternary(
                                  eq(treeHeight, 15),
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Fifteen,
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Sixteen
                              )
                              // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                              leave
                          }
                          // Handle tree height seventeen through twenty.
                          if lt(treeHeight, 21) {
                              // Handle tree height seventeen and eighteen.
                              if lt(treeHeight, 19) {
                                  // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                                  typeHash := ternary(
                                      eq(treeHeight, 17),
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Seventeen,
                                      BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Eighteen
                                  )
                                  // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                                  leave
                              }
                              // Handle height nineteen and twenty via branchless logic.
                              typeHash := ternary(
                                  eq(treeHeight, 19),
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Nineteen,
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_Twenty
                              )
                              // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                              leave
                          }
                          // Handle tree height twenty-one and twenty-two.
                          if lt(treeHeight, 23) {
                              // Utilize branchless logic to determine typehash.
                              typeHash := ternary(
                                  eq(treeHeight, 21),
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyOne,
                                  BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyTwo
                              )
                              // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                              leave
                          }
                          // Handle height twenty-three & twenty-four w/ branchless logic.
                          typeHash := ternary(
                              eq(treeHeight, 23),
                              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyThree,
                              BulkOrder_Typehash_Height_TwentyFour
                          )
                          // Exit the function once typehash has been located.
                          leave
                      }
                      // Implement ternary conditional using branchless logic.
                      function ternary(cond, ifTrue, ifFalse) -> c {
                          c := xor(ifFalse, mul(cond, xor(ifFalse, ifTrue)))
                      }
                      // Look up the typehash using the supplied tree height.
                      _typeHash := lookupTypeHash(_treeHeight)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ConduitControllerInterface
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ConduitControllerInterface contains all external function interfaces,
           *         structs, events, and errors for the conduit controller.
           */
          interface ConduitControllerInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Track the conduit key, current owner, new potential owner, and open
               *      channels for each deployed conduit.
               */
              struct ConduitProperties {
                  bytes32 key;
                  address owner;
                  address potentialOwner;
                  address[] channels;
                  mapping(address => uint256) channelIndexesPlusOne;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a new conduit is created.
               *
               * @param conduit    The newly created conduit.
               * @param conduitKey The conduit key used to create the new conduit.
               */
              event NewConduit(address conduit, bytes32 conduitKey);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever conduit ownership is transferred.
               *
               * @param conduit       The conduit for which ownership has been
               *                      transferred.
               * @param previousOwner The previous owner of the conduit.
               * @param newOwner      The new owner of the conduit.
               */
              event OwnershipTransferred(
                  address indexed conduit,
                  address indexed previousOwner,
                  address indexed newOwner
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a conduit owner registers a new potential
               *      owner for that conduit.
               *
               * @param newPotentialOwner The new potential owner of the conduit.
               */
              event PotentialOwnerUpdated(address indexed newPotentialOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to create a new conduit using a
               *      conduit key where the first twenty bytes of the key do not match the
               *      address of the caller.
               */
              error InvalidCreator();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to create a new conduit when no
               *      initial owner address is supplied.
               */
              error InvalidInitialOwner();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to set a new potential owner
               *      that is already set.
               */
              error NewPotentialOwnerAlreadySet(
                  address conduit,
                  address newPotentialOwner
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to cancel ownership transfer
               *      when no new potential owner is currently set.
               */
              error NoPotentialOwnerCurrentlySet(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to interact with a conduit that
               *      does not yet exist.
               */
              error NoConduit();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to create a conduit that
               *      already exists.
               */
              error ConduitAlreadyExists(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to update channels or transfer
               *      ownership of a conduit when the caller is not the owner of the
               *      conduit in question.
               */
              error CallerIsNotOwner(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to register a new potential
               *      owner and supplying the null address.
               */
              error NewPotentialOwnerIsZeroAddress(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to claim ownership of a conduit
               *      with a caller that is not the current potential owner for the
               *      conduit in question.
               */
              error CallerIsNotNewPotentialOwner(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to retrieve a channel using an
               *      index that is out of range.
               */
              error ChannelOutOfRange(address conduit);
              /**
               * @notice Deploy a new conduit using a supplied conduit key and assigning
               *         an initial owner for the deployed conduit. Note that the first
               *         twenty bytes of the supplied conduit key must match the caller
               *         and that a new conduit cannot be created if one has already been
               *         deployed using the same conduit key.
               *
               * @param conduitKey   The conduit key used to deploy the conduit. Note that
               *                     the first twenty bytes of the conduit key must match
               *                     the caller of this contract.
               * @param initialOwner The initial owner to set for the new conduit.
               *
               * @return conduit The address of the newly deployed conduit.
               */
              function createConduit(
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  address initialOwner
              ) external returns (address conduit);
              /**
               * @notice Open or close a channel on a given conduit, thereby allowing the
               *         specified account to execute transfers against that conduit.
               *         Extreme care must be taken when updating channels, as malicious
               *         or vulnerable channels can transfer any ERC20, ERC721 and ERC1155
               *         tokens where the token holder has granted the conduit approval.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to open or close the channel.
               * @param channel The channel to open or close on the conduit.
               * @param isOpen  A boolean indicating whether to open or close the channel.
               */
              function updateChannel(
                  address conduit,
                  address channel,
                  bool isOpen
              ) external;
              /**
               * @notice Initiate conduit ownership transfer by assigning a new potential
               *         owner for the given conduit. Once set, the new potential owner
               *         may call `acceptOwnership` to claim ownership of the conduit.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to initiate ownership transfer.
               * @param newPotentialOwner The new potential owner of the conduit.
               */
              function transferOwnership(
                  address conduit,
                  address newPotentialOwner
              ) external;
              /**
               * @notice Clear the currently set potential owner, if any, from a conduit.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to cancel ownership transfer.
               */
              function cancelOwnershipTransfer(address conduit) external;
              /**
               * @notice Accept ownership of a supplied conduit. Only accounts that the
               *         current owner has set as the new potential owner may call this
               *         function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to accept ownership.
               */
              function acceptOwnership(address conduit) external;
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current owner of a deployed conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the associated owner.
               *
               * @return owner The owner of the supplied conduit.
               */
              function ownerOf(address conduit) external view returns (address owner);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the conduit key for a deployed conduit via reverse
               *         lookup.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the associated conduit
               *                key.
               *
               * @return conduitKey The conduit key used to deploy the supplied conduit.
               */
              function getKey(address conduit) external view returns (bytes32 conduitKey);
              /**
               * @notice Derive the conduit associated with a given conduit key and
               *         determine whether that conduit exists (i.e. whether it has been
               *         deployed).
               *
               * @param conduitKey The conduit key used to derive the conduit.
               *
               * @return conduit The derived address of the conduit.
               * @return exists  A boolean indicating whether the derived conduit has been
               *                 deployed or not.
               */
              function getConduit(
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) external view returns (address conduit, bool exists);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the potential owner, if any, for a given conduit. The
               *         current owner may set a new potential owner via
               *         `transferOwnership` and that owner may then accept ownership of
               *         the conduit in question via `acceptOwnership`.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the potential owner.
               *
               * @return potentialOwner The potential owner, if any, for the conduit.
               */
              function getPotentialOwner(
                  address conduit
              ) external view returns (address potentialOwner);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status (either open or closed) of a given channel on
               *         a conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the channel status.
               * @param channel The channel for which to retrieve the status.
               *
               * @return isOpen The status of the channel on the given conduit.
               */
              function getChannelStatus(
                  address conduit,
                  address channel
              ) external view returns (bool isOpen);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the total number of open channels for a given conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the total channel count.
               *
               * @return totalChannels The total number of open channels for the conduit.
               */
              function getTotalChannels(
                  address conduit
              ) external view returns (uint256 totalChannels);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve an open channel at a specific index for a given conduit.
               *         Note that the index of a channel can change as a result of other
               *         channels being closed on the conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit      The conduit for which to retrieve the open channel.
               * @param channelIndex The index of the channel in question.
               *
               * @return channel The open channel, if any, at the specified channel index.
               */
              function getChannel(
                  address conduit,
                  uint256 channelIndex
              ) external view returns (address channel);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve all open channels for a given conduit. Note that calling
               *         this function for a conduit with many channels will revert with
               *         an out-of-gas error.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve open channels.
               *
               * @return channels An array of open channels on the given conduit.
               */
              function getChannels(
                  address conduit
              ) external view returns (address[] memory channels);
              /**
               * @dev Retrieve the conduit creation code and runtime code hashes.
               */
              function getConduitCodeHashes()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (bytes32 creationCodeHash, bytes32 runtimeCodeHash);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              OrderParameters,
              ReceivedItem,
              SpentItem
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ConsiderationEventsAndErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ConsiderationEventsAndErrors contains all events and errors.
           */
          interface ConsiderationEventsAndErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever an order is successfully fulfilled.
               *
               * @param orderHash     The hash of the fulfilled order.
               * @param offerer       The offerer of the fulfilled order.
               * @param zone          The zone of the fulfilled order.
               * @param recipient     The recipient of each spent item on the fulfilled
               *                      order, or the null address if there is no specific
               *                      fulfiller (i.e. the order is part of a group of
               *                      orders). Defaults to the caller unless explicitly
               *                      specified otherwise by the fulfiller.
               * @param offer         The offer items spent as part of the order.
               * @param consideration The consideration items received as part of the
               *                      order along with the recipients of each item.
               */
              event OrderFulfilled(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  address indexed offerer,
                  address indexed zone,
                  address recipient,
                  SpentItem[] offer,
                  ReceivedItem[] consideration
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever an order is successfully cancelled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The hash of the cancelled order.
               * @param offerer   The offerer of the cancelled order.
               * @param zone      The zone of the cancelled order.
               */
              event OrderCancelled(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  address indexed offerer,
                  address indexed zone
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever an order is explicitly validated. Note that
               *      this event will not be emitted on partial fills even though they do
               *      validate the order as part of partial fulfillment.
               *
               * @param orderHash        The hash of the validated order.
               * @param orderParameters  The parameters of the validated order.
               */
              event OrderValidated(bytes32 orderHash, OrderParameters orderParameters);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever one or more orders are matched using either
               *      matchOrders or matchAdvancedOrders.
               *
               * @param orderHashes The order hashes of the matched orders.
               */
              event OrdersMatched(bytes32[] orderHashes);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a counter for a given offerer is incremented.
               *
               * @param newCounter The new counter for the offerer.
               * @param offerer    The offerer in question.
               */
              event CounterIncremented(uint256 newCounter, address indexed offerer);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order that has
               *      already been fully filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash on which a fill was attempted.
               */
              error OrderAlreadyFilled(bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order outside the
               *      specified start time and end time.
               *
               * @param startTime The time at which the order becomes active.
               * @param endTime   The time at which the order becomes inactive.
               */
              error InvalidTime(uint256 startTime, uint256 endTime);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order referencing an
               *      invalid conduit (i.e. one that has not been deployed).
               */
              error InvalidConduit(bytes32 conduitKey, address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an order is supplied for fulfillment with
               *      a consideration array that is shorter than the original array.
               */
              error MissingOriginalConsiderationItems();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an order is validated and the length of
               *      the consideration array is not equal to the supplied total original
               *      consideration items value. This error is also thrown when contract
               *      orders supply a total original consideration items value that does
               *      not match the supplied consideration array length.
               */
              error ConsiderationLengthNotEqualToTotalOriginal();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a call to a conduit fails with revert data
               *      that is too expensive to return.
               */
              error InvalidCallToConduit(address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if a consideration amount has not been fully
               *      zeroed out after applying all fulfillments.
               *
               * @param orderIndex         The index of the order with the consideration
               *                           item with a shortfall.
               * @param considerationIndex The index of the consideration item on the
               *                           order.
               * @param shortfallAmount    The unfulfilled consideration amount.
               */
              error ConsiderationNotMet(
                  uint256 orderIndex,
                  uint256 considerationIndex,
                  uint256 shortfallAmount
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when insufficient native tokens are supplied as
               *      part of msg.value when fulfilling orders.
               */
              error InsufficientNativeTokensSupplied();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a native token transfer reverts.
               */
              error NativeTokenTransferGenericFailure(address account, uint256 amount);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a partial fill is attempted on an order
               *      that does not specify partial fill support in its order type.
               */
              error PartialFillsNotEnabledForOrder();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order that has been
               *      cancelled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The hash of the cancelled order.
               */
              error OrderIsCancelled(bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill a basic order that has
               *      been partially filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The hash of the partially used order.
               */
              error OrderPartiallyFilled(bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to cancel an order as a caller
               *      other than the indicated offerer or zone or when attempting to
               *      cancel a contract order.
               */
              error CannotCancelOrder();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when supplying a fraction with a value of zero
               *      for the numerator or denominator, or one where the numerator exceeds
               *      the denominator.
               */
              error BadFraction();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a caller attempts to supply callvalue to a
               *      non-payable basic order route or does not supply any callvalue to a
               *      payable basic order route.
               */
              error InvalidMsgValue(uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill a basic order using
               *      calldata not produced by default ABI encoding.
               */
              error InvalidBasicOrderParameterEncoding();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fulfill any number of
               *      available orders when none are fulfillable.
               */
              error NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fulfill an order with an
               *      offer for a native token outside of matching orders.
               */
              error InvalidNativeOfferItem();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              ConsiderationItem,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              OfferItem,
              Order,
              OrderParameters,
              ReceivedItem
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder_denominator_offset,
              AdvancedOrder_extraData_offset,
              AdvancedOrder_fixed_segment_0,
              AdvancedOrder_head_size,
              AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset,
              AdvancedOrder_signature_offset,
              AdvancedOrderPlusOrderParameters_head_size,
              Common_amount_offset,
              Common_endAmount_offset,
              ConsiderationItem_size_with_length,
              ConsiderationItem_size,
              CriteriaResolver_criteriaProof_offset,
              CriteriaResolver_fixed_segment_0,
              CriteriaResolver_head_size,
              FourWords,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              Fulfillment_considerationComponents_offset,
              Fulfillment_head_size,
              FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size_shift,
              FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size,
              generateOrder_maximum_returndatasize,
              OfferItem_size_with_length,
              OfferItem_size,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OnlyFullWordMask,
              Order_head_size,
              Order_signature_offset,
              OrderComponents_OrderParameters_common_head_size,
              OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_head_size,
              OrderParameters_offer_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_totalOriginalConsiderationItems_offset,
              ReceivedItem_recipient_offset,
              ReceivedItem_size,
              ReceivedItem_size_excluding_recipient,
              SpentItem_size_shift,
              SpentItem_size,
              ThirtyOneBytes,
              TwoWords
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              CalldataPointer,
              malloc,
              MemoryPointer,
              OffsetOrLengthMask
          } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          contract ConsiderationDecoder {
              /**
               * @dev Takes a bytes array from calldata and copies it into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the bytes array in
               *                    calldata which contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the bytes array in
               *                    memory which contains the length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeBytes(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  assembly {
                      // Get the current free memory pointer.
                      mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Derive the size of the bytes array, rounding up to nearest word
                      // and adding a word for the length field. Note: masking
                      // `calldataload(cdPtrLength)` is redundant here.
                      let size := add(
                          and(
                              add(calldataload(cdPtrLength), ThirtyOneBytes),
                              OnlyFullWordMask
                          ),
                          OneWord
                      )
                      // Copy bytes from calldata into memory based on pointers and size.
                      calldatacopy(mPtrLength, cdPtrLength, size)
                      // Store the masked value in memory. Note: the value of `size` is at
                      // least 32, meaning the calldatacopy above will at least write to
                      // `[mPtrLength, mPtrLength + 32)`.
                      mstore(
                          mPtrLength,
                          and(calldataload(cdPtrLength), OffsetOrLengthMask)
                      )
                      // Update free memory pointer based on the size of the bytes array.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, add(mPtrLength, size))
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an offer array from calldata and copies it into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the offer array
               *                    in calldata which contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the offer array in
               *                    memory which contains the length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeOffer(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                      let arrLength := and(calldataload(cdPtrLength), OffsetOrLengthMask)
                      // Get the current free memory pointer.
                      mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Write the array length to memory.
                      mstore(mPtrLength, arrLength)
                      // Derive the head by adding one word to the length pointer.
                      let mPtrHead := add(mPtrLength, OneWord)
                      // Derive the tail by adding one word per element (note that structs
                      // are written to memory with an offset per struct element).
                      let mPtrTail := add(mPtrHead, shl(OneWordShift, arrLength))
                      // Track the next tail, beginning with the initial tail value.
                      let mPtrTailNext := mPtrTail
                      // Copy all offer array data into memory at the tail pointer.
                      calldatacopy(
                          mPtrTail,
                          add(cdPtrLength, OneWord),
                          mul(arrLength, OfferItem_size)
                      )
                      // Track the next head pointer, starting with initial head value.
                      let mPtrHeadNext := mPtrHead
                      // Iterate over each head pointer until it reaches the tail.
                      for {
                      } lt(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTail) {
                      } {
                          // Write the next tail pointer to next head pointer in memory.
                          mstore(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTailNext)
                          // Increment the next head pointer by one word.
                          mPtrHeadNext := add(mPtrHeadNext, OneWord)
                          // Increment the next tail pointer by the size of an offer item.
                          mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrTailNext, OfferItem_size)
                      }
                      // Update free memory pointer to allocate memory up to end of tail.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, mPtrTailNext)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a consideration array from calldata and copies it into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the consideration
               *                    array in calldata which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the consideration
               *                    array in memory which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               */
              function _decodeConsideration(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                      let arrLength := and(calldataload(cdPtrLength), OffsetOrLengthMask)
                      // Get the current free memory pointer.
                      mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      // Write the array length to memory.
                      mstore(mPtrLength, arrLength)
                      // Derive the head by adding one word to the length pointer.
                      let mPtrHead := add(mPtrLength, OneWord)
                      // Derive the tail by adding one word per element (note that structs
                      // are written to memory with an offset per struct element).
                      let mPtrTail := add(mPtrHead, shl(OneWordShift, arrLength))
                      // Track the next tail, beginning with the initial tail value.
                      let mPtrTailNext := mPtrTail
                      // Copy all consideration array data into memory at tail pointer.
                      calldatacopy(
                          mPtrTail,
                          add(cdPtrLength, OneWord),
                          mul(arrLength, ConsiderationItem_size)
                      )
                      // Track the next head pointer, starting with initial head value.
                      let mPtrHeadNext := mPtrHead
                      // Iterate over each head pointer until it reaches the tail.
                      for {
                      } lt(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTail) {
                      } {
                          // Write the next tail pointer to next head pointer in memory.
                          mstore(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTailNext)
                          // Increment the next head pointer by one word.
                          mPtrHeadNext := add(mPtrHeadNext, OneWord)
                          // Increment next tail pointer by size of a consideration item.
                          mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrTailNext, ConsiderationItem_size)
                      }
                      // Update free memory pointer to allocate memory up to end of tail.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, mPtrTailNext)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer and memory pointer and copies a referenced
               *      OrderParameters struct and associated offer and consideration data
               *      to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the OrderParameters struct.
               * @param mPtr A memory pointer to the OrderParameters struct head.
               */
              function _decodeOrderParametersTo(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr,
                  MemoryPointer mPtr
              ) internal pure {
                  // Copy the full OrderParameters head from calldata to memory.
                  cdPtr.copy(mPtr, OrderParameters_head_size);
                  // Resolve the offer calldata offset, use that to decode and copy offer
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset).write(
                      _decodeOffer(cdPtr.pptr(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset))
                  );
                  // Resolve consideration calldata offset, use that to copy consideration
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset).write(
                      _decodeConsideration(
                          cdPtr.pptr(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset)
                      )
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an OrderParameters struct and copies the
               *      decoded struct to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the OrderParameters struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the OrderParameters struct head.
               */
              function _decodeOrderParameters(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate required memory for the OrderParameters head (offer and
                  // consideration are allocated independently).
                  mPtr = malloc(OrderParameters_head_size);
                  // Decode and copy the order parameters to the newly allocated memory.
                  _decodeOrderParametersTo(cdPtr, mPtr);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an Order struct and copies the decoded
               *      struct to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the Order struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the Order struct head.
               */
              function _decodeOrder(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate required memory for the Order head (OrderParameters and
                  // signature are allocated independently).
                  mPtr = malloc(Order_head_size);
                  // Resolve OrderParameters calldata offset, use it to decode and copy
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.write(_decodeOrderParameters(cdPtr.pptr()));
                  // Resolve signature calldata offset, use that to decode and copy from
                  // calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(Order_signature_offset).write(
                      _decodeBytes(cdPtr.pptr(Order_signature_offset))
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an AdvancedOrder struct and copies the
               *      decoded struct to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the AdvancedOrder struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the AdvancedOrder struct head.
               */
              function _decodeAdvancedOrder(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate memory for AdvancedOrder head and OrderParameters head.
                  mPtr = malloc(AdvancedOrderPlusOrderParameters_head_size);
                  // Use numerator + denominator calldata offset to decode and copy
                  // from calldata and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  cdPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset).copy(
                      mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset),
                      AdvancedOrder_fixed_segment_0
                  );
                  // Get pointer to memory immediately after advanced order.
                  MemoryPointer mPtrParameters = mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_head_size);
                  // Write pptr for advanced order parameters to memory.
                  mPtr.write(mPtrParameters);
                  // Resolve OrderParameters calldata pointer & write to allocated region.
                  _decodeOrderParametersTo(cdPtr.pptr(), mPtrParameters);
                  // Resolve signature calldata offset, use that to decode and copy from
                  // calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_signature_offset).write(
                      _decodeBytes(cdPtr.pptr(AdvancedOrder_signature_offset))
                  );
                  // Resolve extraData calldata offset, use that to decode and copy from
                  // calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_extraData_offset).write(
                      _decodeBytes(cdPtr.pptr(AdvancedOrder_extraData_offset))
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Allocates a single word of empty bytes in memory and returns the
               *      pointer to that memory region.
               *
               * @return mPtr The memory pointer to the new empty word in memory.
               */
              function _getEmptyBytesOrArray()
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (MemoryPointer mPtr)
              {
                  mPtr = malloc(OneWord);
                  mPtr.write(0);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an Order struct and copies the decoded
               *      struct to memory as an AdvancedOrder.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the Order struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the AdvancedOrder struct head.
               */
              function _decodeOrderAsAdvancedOrder(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate memory for AdvancedOrder head and OrderParameters head.
                  mPtr = malloc(AdvancedOrderPlusOrderParameters_head_size);
                  // Get pointer to memory immediately after advanced order.
                  MemoryPointer mPtrParameters = mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_head_size);
                  // Write pptr for advanced order parameters.
                  mPtr.write(mPtrParameters);
                  // Resolve OrderParameters calldata pointer & write to allocated region.
                  _decodeOrderParametersTo(cdPtr.pptr(), mPtrParameters);
                  // Write default Order numerator and denominator values (i.e. 1/1).
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_numerator_offset).write(1);
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_denominator_offset).write(1);
                  // Resolve signature calldata offset, use that to decode and copy from
                  // calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_signature_offset).write(
                      _decodeBytes(cdPtr.pptr(Order_signature_offset))
                  );
                  // Resolve extraData calldata offset, use that to decode and copy from
                  // calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(AdvancedOrder_extraData_offset).write(
                      _getEmptyBytesOrArray()
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an array of Order structs and copies the
               *      decoded array to memory as an array of AdvancedOrder structs.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the orders array in
               *                    calldata which contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the array of advanced
               *                    orders in memory which contains length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeOrdersAsAdvancedOrders(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve Order calldata offset, use it to decode and copy from
                          // calldata, and write resultant AdvancedOrder offset to memory.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeOrderAsAdvancedOrder(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to a criteria proof, or an array bytes32
               *      types, and copies the decoded proof to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the criteria proof
               *                    in calldata which contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the criteria proof
               *                    in memory which contains length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeCriteriaProof(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive array size based on one word per array element and length.
                      uint256 arrSize = (arrLength + 1) << OneWordShift;
                      // Allocate memory equal to the array size.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(arrSize);
                      // Copy the array from calldata into memory.
                      cdPtrLength.copy(mPtrLength, arrSize);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to a CriteriaResolver struct and copies the
               *      decoded struct to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the CriteriaResolver struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the CriteriaResolver struct head.
               */
              function _decodeCriteriaResolver(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate required memory for the CriteriaResolver head (the criteria
                  // proof bytes32 array is allocated independently).
                  mPtr = malloc(CriteriaResolver_head_size);
                  // Decode and copy order index, side, index, and identifier from
                  // calldata and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  cdPtr.copy(mPtr, CriteriaResolver_fixed_segment_0);
                  // Resolve criteria proof calldata offset, use it to decode and copy
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(CriteriaResolver_criteriaProof_offset).write(
                      _decodeCriteriaProof(
                          cdPtr.pptr(CriteriaResolver_criteriaProof_offset)
                      )
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of criteria resolvers from calldata and copies it
               *      into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the criteria
               *                    resolver array in calldata which contains the length
               *                    of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the criteria resolver
               *                    array in memory which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               */
              function _decodeCriteriaResolvers(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve CriteriaResolver calldata offset, use it to decode
                          // and copy from calldata, and write resultant memory offset.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeCriteriaResolver(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of orders from calldata and copies it into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the orders array in
               *                    calldata which contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the orders array
               *                    in memory which contains the length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeOrders(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve Order calldata offset, use it to decode and copy
                          // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeOrder(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of fulfillment components from calldata and copies it
               *      into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the fulfillment
               *                    components array in calldata which contains the length
               *                    of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the fulfillment
               *                    components array in memory which contains the length
               *                    of the array.
               */
              function _decodeFulfillmentComponents(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  assembly {
                      let arrLength := and(calldataload(cdPtrLength), OffsetOrLengthMask)
                      // Get the current free memory pointer.
                      mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                      mstore(mPtrLength, arrLength)
                      let mPtrHead := add(mPtrLength, OneWord)
                      let mPtrTail := add(mPtrHead, shl(OneWordShift, arrLength))
                      let mPtrTailNext := mPtrTail
                      calldatacopy(
                          mPtrTail,
                          add(cdPtrLength, OneWord),
                          shl(FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size_shift, arrLength)
                      )
                      let mPtrHeadNext := mPtrHead
                      for {
                      } lt(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTail) {
                      } {
                          mstore(mPtrHeadNext, mPtrTailNext)
                          mPtrHeadNext := add(mPtrHeadNext, OneWord)
                          mPtrTailNext := add(
                              mPtrTailNext,
                              FulfillmentComponent_mem_tail_size
                          )
                      }
                      // Update the free memory pointer.
                      mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, mPtrTailNext)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a nested array of fulfillment components from calldata and
               *      copies it into memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the nested
               *                    fulfillment components array in calldata which
               *                    contains the length of the array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the nested
               *                    fulfillment components array in memory which
               *                    contains the length of the array.
               */
              function _decodeNestedFulfillmentComponents(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve FulfillmentComponents array calldata offset, use it
                          // to decode and copy from calldata, and write memory offset.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeFulfillmentComponents(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of advanced orders from calldata and copies it into
               *      memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the advanced orders
               *                    array in calldata which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the advanced orders
               *                    array in memory which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               */
              function _decodeAdvancedOrders(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve AdvancedOrder calldata offset, use it to decode and
                          // copy from calldata, and write resultant memory offset.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeAdvancedOrder(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to a Fulfillment struct and copies the
               *      decoded struct to memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the Fulfillment struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the Fulfillment struct head.
               */
              function _decodeFulfillment(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate required memory for the Fulfillment head (the fulfillment
                  // components arrays are allocated independently).
                  mPtr = malloc(Fulfillment_head_size);
                  // Resolve offerComponents calldata offset, use it to decode and copy
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.write(_decodeFulfillmentComponents(cdPtr.pptr()));
                  // Resolve considerationComponents calldata offset, use it to decode and
                  // copy from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to memory head.
                  mPtr.offset(Fulfillment_considerationComponents_offset).write(
                      _decodeFulfillmentComponents(
                          cdPtr.pptr(Fulfillment_considerationComponents_offset)
                      )
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of fulfillments from calldata and copies it into
               *      memory.
               *
               * @param cdPtrLength A calldata pointer to the start of the fulfillments
               *                    array in calldata which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               *
               * @return mPtrLength A memory pointer to the start of the fulfillments
               *                    array in memory which contains the length of the
               *                    array.
               */
              function _decodeFulfillments(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtrLength
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtrLength) {
                  // Retrieve length of array, masking to prevent potential overflow.
                  uint256 arrLength = cdPtrLength.readMaskedUint256();
                  unchecked {
                      // Derive offset to the tail based on one word per array element.
                      uint256 tailOffset = arrLength << OneWordShift;
                      // Add one additional word for the length and allocate memory.
                      mPtrLength = malloc(tailOffset + OneWord);
                      // Write the length of the array to memory.
                      mPtrLength.write(arrLength);
                      // Advance to first memory & calldata pointers (e.g. after length).
                      MemoryPointer mPtrHead = mPtrLength.next();
                      CalldataPointer cdPtrHead = cdPtrLength.next();
                      // Iterate over each pointer, word by word, until tail is reached.
                      for (uint256 offset = 0; offset < tailOffset; offset += OneWord) {
                          // Resolve Fulfillment calldata offset, use it to decode and
                          // copy from calldata, and write resultant memory offset.
                          mPtrHead.offset(offset).write(
                              _decodeFulfillment(cdPtrHead.pptr(offset))
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a calldata pointer to an OrderComponents struct and copies the
               *      decoded struct to memory as an OrderParameters struct (with the
               *      totalOriginalConsiderationItems value set equal to the length of the
               *      supplied consideration array).
               *
               * @param cdPtr A calldata pointer for the OrderComponents struct.
               *
               * @return mPtr A memory pointer to the OrderParameters struct head.
               */
              function _decodeOrderComponentsAsOrderParameters(
                  CalldataPointer cdPtr
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer mPtr) {
                  // Allocate memory for the OrderParameters head.
                  mPtr = malloc(OrderParameters_head_size);
                  // Copy the full OrderComponents head from calldata to memory.
                  cdPtr.copy(mPtr, OrderComponents_OrderParameters_common_head_size);
                  // Resolve the offer calldata offset, use that to decode and copy offer
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  mPtr.offset(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset).write(
                      _decodeOffer(cdPtr.pptr(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset))
                  );
                  // Resolve consideration calldata offset, use that to copy consideration
                  // from calldata, and write resultant memory offset to head in memory.
                  MemoryPointer consideration = _decodeConsideration(
                      cdPtr.pptr(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset)
                  );
                  mPtr.offset(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset).write(
                      consideration
                  );
                  // Write masked consideration length to totalOriginalConsiderationItems.
                  mPtr
                      .offset(OrderParameters_totalOriginalConsiderationItems_offset)
                      .write(consideration.readUint256());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Decodes the returndata from a call to generateOrder, or returns
               *      empty arrays and a boolean signifying that the returndata does not
               *      adhere to a valid encoding scheme if it cannot be decoded.
               *
               * @return invalidEncoding A boolean signifying whether the returndata has
               *                         an invalid encoding.
               * @return offer           The decoded offer array.
               * @return consideration   The decoded consideration array.
               */
              function _decodeGenerateOrderReturndata()
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      uint256 invalidEncoding,
                      MemoryPointer offer,
                      MemoryPointer consideration
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      // Check that returndatasize is at least four words: offerOffset,
                      // considerationOffset, offerLength, & considerationLength
                      invalidEncoding := lt(returndatasize(), FourWords)
                      let offsetOffer
                      let offsetConsideration
                      let offerLength
                      let considerationLength
                      // Proceed if enough returndata is present to continue evaluation.
                      if iszero(invalidEncoding) {
                          // Copy first two words of returndata (the offsets to offer and
                          // consideration array lengths) to scratch space.
                          returndatacopy(0, 0, TwoWords)
                          offsetOffer := mload(0)
                          offsetConsideration := mload(OneWord)
                          // If valid length, check that offsets are within returndata.
                          let invalidOfferOffset := gt(offsetOffer, returndatasize())
                          let invalidConsiderationOffset := gt(
                              offsetConsideration,
                              returndatasize()
                          )
                          // Only proceed if length (and thus encoding) is valid so far.
                          invalidEncoding := or(
                              invalidOfferOffset,
                              invalidConsiderationOffset
                          )
                          if iszero(invalidEncoding) {
                              // Copy length of offer array to scratch space.
                              returndatacopy(0, offsetOffer, OneWord)
                              offerLength := mload(0)
                              // Copy length of consideration array to scratch space.
                              returndatacopy(OneWord, offsetConsideration, OneWord)
                              considerationLength := mload(OneWord)
                              {
                                  // Calculate total size of offer & consideration arrays.
                                  let totalOfferSize := shl(
                                      SpentItem_size_shift,
                                      offerLength
                                  )
                                  let totalConsiderationSize := mul(
                                      ReceivedItem_size,
                                      considerationLength
                                  )
                                  // Add 4 words to total size to cover the offset and
                                  // length fields of the two arrays.
                                  let totalSize := add(
                                      FourWords,
                                      add(totalOfferSize, totalConsiderationSize)
                                  )
                                  // Don't continue if returndatasize exceeds 65535 bytes
                                  // or is greater than the calculated size.
                                  invalidEncoding := or(
                                      gt(
                                          or(offerLength, considerationLength),
                                          generateOrder_maximum_returndatasize
                                      ),
                                      gt(totalSize, returndatasize())
                                  )
                                  // Set first word of scratch space to 0 so length of
                                  // offer/consideration are set to 0 on invalid encoding.
                                  mstore(0, 0)
                              }
                          }
                      }
                      if iszero(invalidEncoding) {
                          offer := copySpentItemsAsOfferItems(
                              add(offsetOffer, OneWord),
                              offerLength
                          )
                          consideration := copyReceivedItemsAsConsiderationItems(
                              add(offsetConsideration, OneWord),
                              considerationLength
                          )
                      }
                      function copySpentItemsAsOfferItems(rdPtrHead, length)
                          -> mPtrLength
                      {
                          // Retrieve the current free memory pointer.
                          mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                          // Allocate memory for the array.
                          mstore(
                              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
                              add(
                                  mPtrLength,
                                  add(OneWord, mul(length, OfferItem_size_with_length))
                              )
                          )
                          // Write the length of the array to the start of free memory.
                          mstore(mPtrLength, length)
                          // Use offset from length to minimize stack depth.
                          let headOffsetFromLength := OneWord
                          let headSizeWithLength := shl(OneWordShift, add(1, length))
                          let mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrLength, headSizeWithLength)
                          // Iterate over each element.
                          for {
                          } lt(headOffsetFromLength, headSizeWithLength) {
                          } {
                              // Write the memory pointer to the accompanying head offset.
                              mstore(add(mPtrLength, headOffsetFromLength), mPtrTailNext)
                              // Copy itemType, token, identifier and amount.
                              returndatacopy(mPtrTailNext, rdPtrHead, SpentItem_size)
                              // Copy amount to endAmount.
                              mstore(
                                  add(mPtrTailNext, Common_endAmount_offset),
                                  mload(add(mPtrTailNext, Common_amount_offset))
                              )
                              // Update read pointer, next tail pointer, and head offset.
                              rdPtrHead := add(rdPtrHead, SpentItem_size)
                              mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrTailNext, OfferItem_size)
                              headOffsetFromLength := add(headOffsetFromLength, OneWord)
                          }
                      }
                      function copyReceivedItemsAsConsiderationItems(rdPtrHead, length)
                          -> mPtrLength
                      {
                          // Retrieve the current free memory pointer.
                          mPtrLength := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                          // Allocate memory for the array.
                          mstore(
                              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
                              add(
                                  mPtrLength,
                                  add(
                                      OneWord,
                                      mul(length, ConsiderationItem_size_with_length)
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                          // Write the length of the array to the start of free memory.
                          mstore(mPtrLength, length)
                          // Use offset from length to minimize stack depth.
                          let headOffsetFromLength := OneWord
                          let headSizeWithLength := shl(OneWordShift, add(1, length))
                          let mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrLength, headSizeWithLength)
                          // Iterate over each element.
                          for {
                          } lt(headOffsetFromLength, headSizeWithLength) {
                          } {
                              // Write the memory pointer to the accompanying head offset.
                              mstore(add(mPtrLength, headOffsetFromLength), mPtrTailNext)
                              // Copy itemType, token, identifier and amount.
                              returndatacopy(
                                  mPtrTailNext,
                                  rdPtrHead,
                                  ReceivedItem_size_excluding_recipient
                              )
                              // Copy amount and recipient.
                              returndatacopy(
                                  add(mPtrTailNext, Common_endAmount_offset),
                                  add(rdPtrHead, Common_amount_offset),
                                  TwoWords
                              )
                              // Update read pointer, next tail pointer, and head offset.
                              rdPtrHead := add(rdPtrHead, ReceivedItem_size)
                              mPtrTailNext := add(mPtrTailNext, ConsiderationItem_size)
                              headOffsetFromLength := add(headOffsetFromLength, OneWord)
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function returning _decodeGenerateOrderReturndata types
               *      into a function returning offer and consideration types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking no arguments and returning an
               *             error buffer, spent item array, and received item array.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking no arguments and returning an
               *               error buffer, offer array, and consideration array.
               */
              function _convertGetGeneratedOrderResult(
                  function()
                      internal
                      pure
                      returns (uint256, MemoryPointer, MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function()
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (
                              uint256,
                              OfferItem[] memory,
                              ConsiderationItem[] memory
                          ) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking ReceivedItem, address, bytes32, and bytes
               *      types (e.g. the _transfer function) into a function taking
               *      OfferItem, address, bytes32, and bytes types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking ReceivedItem, address, bytes32,
               *             and bytes types (e.g. the _transfer function).
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking OfferItem, address, bytes32,
               *               and bytes types.
               */
              function _toOfferItemInput(
                  function(ReceivedItem memory, address, bytes32, bytes memory)
                      internal inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(OfferItem memory, address, bytes32, bytes memory)
                          internal outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking ReceivedItem, address, bytes32, and bytes
               *      types (e.g. the _transfer function) into a function taking
               *      ConsiderationItem, address, bytes32, and bytes types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking ReceivedItem, address, bytes32,
               *             and bytes types (e.g. the _transfer function).
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking ConsiderationItem, address,
               *               bytes32, and bytes types.
               */
              function _toConsiderationItemInput(
                  function(ReceivedItem memory, address, bytes32, bytes memory)
                      internal inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(ConsiderationItem memory, address, bytes32, bytes memory)
                          internal outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      an OrderParameters type.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning an OrderParameters type.
               */
              function _toOrderParametersReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (OrderParameters memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      an AdvancedOrder type.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning an AdvancedOrder type.
               */
              function _toAdvancedOrderReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (AdvancedOrder memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      a dynamic array of CriteriaResolver types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning a dynamic array of CriteriaResolver types.
               */
              function _toCriteriaResolversReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      a dynamic array of Order types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning a dynamic array of Order types.
               */
              function _toOrdersReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (Order[] memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      a nested dynamic array of dynamic arrays of FulfillmentComponent
               *      types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning a nested dynamic array of dynamic arrays of
               *               FulfillmentComponent types.
               */
              function _toNestedFulfillmentComponentsReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      a dynamic array of AdvancedOrder types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning a dynamic array of AdvancedOrder types.
               */
              function _toAdvancedOrdersReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a function taking a calldata pointer and returning a memory
               *      pointer into a function taking that calldata pointer and returning
               *      a dynamic array of Fulfillment types.
               *
               * @param inFn The input function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer and
               *             returning an arbitrary memory pointer.
               *
               * @return outFn The output function, taking an arbitrary calldata pointer
               *               and returning a dynamic array of Fulfillment types.
               */
              function _toFulfillmentsReturnType(
                  function(CalldataPointer) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer) inFn
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      function(CalldataPointer)
                          internal
                          pure
                          returns (Fulfillment[] memory) outFn
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      outFn := inFn
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts an offer item into a received item, applying a given
               *      recipient.
               *
               * @param offerItem The offer item.
               * @param recipient The recipient.
               *
               * @return receivedItem The received item.
               */
              function _fromOfferItemToReceivedItemWithRecipient(
                  OfferItem memory offerItem,
                  address recipient
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory receivedItem) {
                  assembly {
                      receivedItem := offerItem
                      mstore(add(receivedItem, ReceivedItem_recipient_offset), recipient)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_common_params_size,
              BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr,
              BasicOrder_startTimeThroughZoneHash_size,
              Common_amount_offset,
              Common_identifier_offset,
              Common_token_offset,
              generateOrder_base_tail_offset,
              generateOrder_context_head_offset,
              generateOrder_head_offset,
              generateOrder_maximumSpent_head_offset,
              generateOrder_minimumReceived_head_offset,
              generateOrder_selector_offset,
              generateOrder_selector,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              OnlyFullWordMask,
              OrderFulfilled_baseDataSize,
              OrderFulfilled_offer_length_baseOffset,
              OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_endTime_offset,
              OrderParameters_offer_head_offset,
              OrderParameters_startTime_offset,
              OrderParameters_zoneHash_offset,
              ratifyOrder_base_tail_offset,
              ratifyOrder_consideration_head_offset,
              ratifyOrder_context_head_offset,
              ratifyOrder_contractNonce_offset,
              ratifyOrder_head_offset,
              ratifyOrder_orderHashes_head_offset,
              ratifyOrder_selector_offset,
              ratifyOrder_selector,
              ReceivedItem_size,
              Selector_length,
              SixtyThreeBytes,
              SpentItem_size_shift,
              SpentItem_size,
              validateOrder_head_offset,
              validateOrder_selector_offset,
              validateOrder_selector,
              validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset,
              ZoneParameters_base_tail_offset,
              ZoneParameters_basicOrderFixedElements_length,
              ZoneParameters_consideration_head_offset,
              ZoneParameters_endTime_offset,
              ZoneParameters_extraData_head_offset,
              ZoneParameters_fulfiller_offset,
              ZoneParameters_offer_head_offset,
              ZoneParameters_offerer_offset,
              ZoneParameters_orderHashes_head_offset,
              ZoneParameters_selectorAndPointer_length,
              ZoneParameters_startTime_offset,
              ZoneParameters_zoneHash_offset
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderParameters
          } from "./ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              CalldataPointer,
              getFreeMemoryPointer,
              MemoryPointer
          } from "../helpers/PointerLibraries.sol";
          contract ConsiderationEncoder {
              /**
               * @dev Takes a bytes array and casts it to a memory pointer.
               *
               * @param obj A bytes array in memory.
               *
               * @return ptr A memory pointer to the start of the bytes array in memory.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  bytes memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an array of bytes32 types and casts it to a memory pointer.
               *
               * @param obj An array of bytes32 types in memory.
               *
               * @return ptr A memory pointer to the start of the array of bytes32 types
               *             in memory.
               */
              function toMemoryPointer(
                  bytes32[] memory obj
              ) internal pure returns (MemoryPointer ptr) {
                  assembly {
                      ptr := obj
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a bytes array in memory and copies it to a new location in
               *      memory.
               *
               * @param src A memory pointer referencing the bytes array to be copied (and
               *            pointing to the length of the bytes array).
               * @param src A memory pointer referencing the location in memory to copy
               *            the bytes array to (and pointing to the length of the copied
               *            bytes array).
               *
               * @return size The size of the bytes array.
               */
              function _encodeBytes(
                  MemoryPointer src,
                  MemoryPointer dst
              ) internal view returns (uint256 size) {
                  unchecked {
                      // Mask the length of the bytes array to protect against overflow
                      // and round up to the nearest word.
                      // Note: `size` also includes the 1 word that stores the length.
                      size = (src.readUint256() + SixtyThreeBytes) & OnlyFullWordMask;
                      // Copy the bytes array to the new memory location.
                      src.copy(dst, size);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an OrderParameters struct and a context bytes array in memory
               *      and encodes it as `generateOrder` calldata.
               *
               * @param orderParameters The OrderParameters struct used to construct the
               *                        encoded `generateOrder` calldata.
               * @param context         The context bytes array used to construct the
               *                        encoded `generateOrder` calldata.
               *
               * @return dst  A memory pointer referencing the encoded `generateOrder`
               *              calldata.
               * @return size The size of the bytes array.
               */
              function _encodeGenerateOrder(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  bytes memory context
              ) internal view returns (MemoryPointer dst, uint256 size) {
                  // Get the memory pointer for the OrderParameters struct.
                  MemoryPointer src = orderParameters.toMemoryPointer();
                  // Get free memory pointer to write calldata to.
                  dst = getFreeMemoryPointer();
                  // Write generateOrder selector and get pointer to start of calldata.
                  dst.write(generateOrder_selector);
                  dst = dst.offset(generateOrder_selector_offset);
                  // Get pointer to the beginning of the encoded data.
                  MemoryPointer dstHead = dst.offset(generateOrder_head_offset);
                  // Write `fulfiller` to calldata.
                  dstHead.write(msg.sender);
                  // Initialize tail offset, used to populate the minimumReceived array.
                  uint256 tailOffset = generateOrder_base_tail_offset;
                  // Write offset to minimumReceived.
                  dstHead.offset(generateOrder_minimumReceived_head_offset).write(
                      tailOffset
                  );
                  // Get memory pointer to `orderParameters.offer.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcOfferPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the offer array as a `SpentItem[]`.
                  uint256 minimumReceivedSize = _encodeSpentItems(
                      srcOfferPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate maximumSpent array.
                      tailOffset += minimumReceivedSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to maximumSpent.
                  dstHead.offset(generateOrder_maximumSpent_head_offset).write(
                      tailOffset
                  );
                  // Get memory pointer to `orderParameters.consideration.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcConsiderationPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the consideration array as a `SpentItem[]`.
                  uint256 maximumSpentSize = _encodeSpentItems(
                      srcConsiderationPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate context array.
                      tailOffset += maximumSpentSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to context.
                  dstHead.offset(generateOrder_context_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Get memory pointer to context.
                  MemoryPointer srcContext = toMemoryPointer(context);
                  // Encode context as a bytes array.
                  uint256 contextSize = _encodeBytes(
                      srcContext,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment the tail offset, now used to determine final size.
                      tailOffset += contextSize;
                      // Derive the final size by including the selector.
                      size = Selector_length + tailOffset;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an order hash (e.g. offerer shifted 96 bits to the left XOR'd
               *      with the contract nonce in the case of contract orders), an
               *      OrderParameters struct, context bytes array, and an array of order
               *      hashes for each order included as part of the current fulfillment
               *      and encodes it as `ratifyOrder` calldata.
               *
               * @param orderHash       The order hash (e.g. shl(0x60, offerer) ^ nonce).
               * @param orderParameters The OrderParameters struct used to construct the
               *                        encoded `ratifyOrder` calldata.
               * @param context         The context bytes array used to construct the
               *                        encoded `ratifyOrder` calldata.
               * @param orderHashes     An array of bytes32 values representing the order
               *                        hashes of all orders included as part of the
               *                        current fulfillment.
               * @param shiftedOfferer  The offerer for the order, shifted 96 bits to the
               *                        left.
               *
               * @return dst  A memory pointer referencing the encoded `ratifyOrder`
               *              calldata.
               * @return size The size of the bytes array.
               */
              function _encodeRatifyOrder(
                  bytes32 orderHash, // e.g. shl(0x60, offerer) ^ contract nonce
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  bytes memory context, // encoded based on the schemaID
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes,
                  uint256 shiftedOfferer
              ) internal view returns (MemoryPointer dst, uint256 size) {
                  // Get free memory pointer to write calldata to. This isn't allocated as
                  // it is only used for a single function call.
                  dst = getFreeMemoryPointer();
                  // Write ratifyOrder selector and get pointer to start of calldata.
                  dst.write(ratifyOrder_selector);
                  dst = dst.offset(ratifyOrder_selector_offset);
                  // Get pointer to the beginning of the encoded data.
                  MemoryPointer dstHead = dst.offset(ratifyOrder_head_offset);
                  // Write contractNonce to calldata via xor(orderHash, shiftedOfferer).
                  dstHead.offset(ratifyOrder_contractNonce_offset).write(
                      uint256(orderHash) ^ shiftedOfferer
                  );
                  // Initialize tail offset, used to populate the offer array.
                  uint256 tailOffset = ratifyOrder_base_tail_offset;
                  MemoryPointer src = orderParameters.toMemoryPointer();
                  // Write offset to `offer`.
                  dstHead.write(tailOffset);
                  // Get memory pointer to `orderParameters.offer.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcOfferPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the offer array as a `SpentItem[]`.
                  uint256 offerSize = _encodeSpentItems(
                      srcOfferPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate consideration array.
                      tailOffset += offerSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to consideration.
                  dstHead.offset(ratifyOrder_consideration_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Get pointer to `orderParameters.consideration.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcConsiderationPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the consideration array as a `ReceivedItem[]`.
                  uint256 considerationSize = _encodeConsiderationAsReceivedItems(
                      srcConsiderationPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate context array.
                      tailOffset += considerationSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to context.
                  dstHead.offset(ratifyOrder_context_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Encode context.
                  uint256 contextSize = _encodeBytes(
                      toMemoryPointer(context),
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate orderHashes array.
                      tailOffset += contextSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to orderHashes.
                  dstHead.offset(ratifyOrder_orderHashes_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Encode orderHashes.
                  uint256 orderHashesSize = _encodeOrderHashes(
                      toMemoryPointer(orderHashes),
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment the tail offset, now used to determine final size.
                      tailOffset += orderHashesSize;
                      // Derive the final size by including the selector.
                      size = Selector_length + tailOffset;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an order hash, OrderParameters struct, extraData bytes array,
               *      and array of order hashes for each order included as part of the
               *      current fulfillment and encodes it as `validateOrder` calldata.
               *      Note that future, new versions of this contract may end up writing
               *      to a memory region that might have been potentially dirtied by the
               *      accumulator. Since the book-keeping for the accumulator does not
               *      update the free memory pointer, it will be necessary to ensure that
               *      all bytes in the memory in the range [dst, dst+size) are fully
               *      updated/written to in this function.
               *
               * @param orderHash       The order hash.
               * @param orderParameters The OrderParameters struct used to construct the
               *                        encoded `validateOrder` calldata.
               * @param extraData       The extraData bytes array used to construct the
               *                        encoded `validateOrder` calldata.
               * @param orderHashes     An array of bytes32 values representing the order
               *                        hashes of all orders included as part of the
               *                        current fulfillment.
               *
               * @return dst  A memory pointer referencing the encoded `validateOrder`
               *              calldata.
               * @return size The size of the bytes array.
               */
              function _encodeValidateOrder(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  bytes memory extraData,
                  bytes32[] memory orderHashes
              ) internal view returns (MemoryPointer dst, uint256 size) {
                  // Get free memory pointer to write calldata to. This isn't allocated as
                  // it is only used for a single function call.
                  dst = getFreeMemoryPointer();
                  // Write validateOrder selector and get pointer to start of calldata.
                  dst.write(validateOrder_selector);
                  dst = dst.offset(validateOrder_selector_offset);
                  // Get pointer to the beginning of the encoded data.
                  MemoryPointer dstHead = dst.offset(validateOrder_head_offset);
                  // Write offset to zoneParameters to start of calldata.
                  dstHead.write(validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset);
                  // Reuse `dstHead` as pointer to zoneParameters.
                  dstHead = dstHead.offset(validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset);
                  // Write orderHash and fulfiller to zoneParameters.
                  dstHead.writeBytes32(orderHash);
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_fulfiller_offset).write(msg.sender);
                  // Get the memory pointer to the order parameters struct.
                  MemoryPointer src = orderParameters.toMemoryPointer();
                  // Copy offerer, startTime, endTime and zoneHash to zoneParameters.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_offerer_offset).write(src.readUint256());
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_startTime_offset).write(
                      src.offset(OrderParameters_startTime_offset).readUint256()
                  );
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_endTime_offset).write(
                      src.offset(OrderParameters_endTime_offset).readUint256()
                  );
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_zoneHash_offset).write(
                      src.offset(OrderParameters_zoneHash_offset).readUint256()
                  );
                  // Initialize tail offset, used to populate the offer array.
                  uint256 tailOffset = ZoneParameters_base_tail_offset;
                  // Write offset to `offer`.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_offer_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Get pointer to `orderParameters.offer.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcOfferPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_offer_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the offer array as a `SpentItem[]`.
                  uint256 offerSize = _encodeSpentItems(
                      srcOfferPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate consideration array.
                      tailOffset += offerSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to consideration.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_consideration_head_offset).write(
                      tailOffset
                  );
                  // Get pointer to `orderParameters.consideration.length`.
                  MemoryPointer srcConsiderationPointer = src
                      .offset(OrderParameters_consideration_head_offset)
                      .readMemoryPointer();
                  // Encode the consideration array as a `ReceivedItem[]`.
                  uint256 considerationSize = _encodeConsiderationAsReceivedItems(
                      srcConsiderationPointer,
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate extraData array.
                      tailOffset += considerationSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to extraData.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_extraData_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  // Copy extraData.
                  uint256 extraDataSize = _encodeBytes(
                      toMemoryPointer(extraData),
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate orderHashes array.
                      tailOffset += extraDataSize;
                  }
                  // Write offset to orderHashes.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_orderHashes_head_offset).write(
                      tailOffset
                  );
                  // Encode the order hashes array.
                  uint256 orderHashesSize = _encodeOrderHashes(
                      toMemoryPointer(orderHashes),
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset)
                  );
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment the tail offset, now used to determine final size.
                      tailOffset += orderHashesSize;
                      // Derive final size including selector and ZoneParameters pointer.
                      size = ZoneParameters_selectorAndPointer_length + tailOffset;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes an order hash and BasicOrderParameters struct (from calldata)
               *      and encodes it as `validateOrder` calldata.
               *
               * @param orderHash  The order hash.
               * @param parameters The BasicOrderParameters struct used to construct the
               *                   encoded `validateOrder` calldata.
               *
               * @return dst  A memory pointer referencing the encoded `validateOrder`
               *              calldata.
               * @return size The size of the bytes array.
               */
              function _encodeValidateBasicOrder(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) internal view returns (MemoryPointer dst, uint256 size) {
                  // Get free memory pointer to write calldata to. This isn't allocated as
                  // it is only used for a single function call.
                  dst = getFreeMemoryPointer();
                  // Write validateOrder selector and get pointer to start of calldata.
                  dst.write(validateOrder_selector);
                  dst = dst.offset(validateOrder_selector_offset);
                  // Get pointer to the beginning of the encoded data.
                  MemoryPointer dstHead = dst.offset(validateOrder_head_offset);
                  // Write offset to zoneParameters to start of calldata.
                  dstHead.write(validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset);
                  // Reuse `dstHead` as pointer to zoneParameters.
                  dstHead = dstHead.offset(validateOrder_zoneParameters_offset);
                  // Write offerer, orderHash and fulfiller to zoneParameters.
                  dstHead.writeBytes32(orderHash);
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_fulfiller_offset).write(msg.sender);
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_offerer_offset).write(parameters.offerer);
                  // Copy startTime, endTime and zoneHash to zoneParameters.
                  CalldataPointer.wrap(BasicOrder_startTime_cdPtr).copy(
                      dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_startTime_offset),
                      BasicOrder_startTimeThroughZoneHash_size
                  );
                  // Initialize tail offset, used for the offer + consideration arrays.
                  uint256 tailOffset = ZoneParameters_base_tail_offset;
                  // Write offset to offer from event data into target calldata.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_offer_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  unchecked {
                      // Write consideration offset next (located 5 words after offer).
                      dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_consideration_head_offset).write(
                          tailOffset + BasicOrder_common_params_size
                      );
                      // Retrieve the offset to the length of additional recipients.
                      uint256 additionalRecipientsLength = CalldataPointer
                          .wrap(BasicOrder_additionalRecipients_length_cdPtr)
                          .readUint256();
                      // Derive offset to event data using base offset & total recipients.
                      uint256 offerDataOffset = OrderFulfilled_offer_length_baseOffset +
                          additionalRecipientsLength *
                          OneWord;
                      // Derive size of offer and consideration data.
                      // 2 words (lengths) + 4 (offer data) + 5 (consideration 1) + 5 * ar
                      uint256 offerAndConsiderationSize = OrderFulfilled_baseDataSize +
                          (additionalRecipientsLength * ReceivedItem_size);
                      // Copy offer and consideration data from event data to calldata.
                      MemoryPointer.wrap(offerDataOffset).copy(
                          dstHead.offset(tailOffset),
                          offerAndConsiderationSize
                      );
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate extraData array.
                      tailOffset += offerAndConsiderationSize;
                  }
                  // Write empty bytes for extraData.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_extraData_head_offset).write(tailOffset);
                  dstHead.offset(tailOffset).write(0);
                  unchecked {
                      // Increment tail offset, now used to populate orderHashes array.
                      tailOffset += OneWord;
                  }
                  // Write offset to orderHashes.
                  dstHead.offset(ZoneParameters_orderHashes_head_offset).write(
                      tailOffset
                  );
                  // Write length = 1 to the orderHashes array.
                  dstHead.offset(tailOffset).write(1);
                  unchecked {
                      // Write the single order hash to the orderHashes array.
                      dstHead.offset(tailOffset + OneWord).writeBytes32(orderHash);
                      // Final size: selector, ZoneParameters pointer, orderHashes & tail.
                      size = ZoneParameters_basicOrderFixedElements_length + tailOffset;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a memory pointer to an array of bytes32 values representing
               *      the order hashes included as part of the fulfillment and a memory
               *      pointer to a location to copy it to, and copies the source data to
               *      the destination in memory.
               *
               * @param srcLength A memory pointer referencing the order hashes array to
               *                  be copied (and pointing to the length of the array).
               * @param dstLength A memory pointer referencing the location in memory to
               *                  copy the orderHashes array to (and pointing to the
               *                  length of the copied array).
               *
               * @return size The size of the order hashes array (including the length).
               */
              function _encodeOrderHashes(
                  MemoryPointer srcLength,
                  MemoryPointer dstLength
              ) internal view returns (uint256 size) {
                  // Read length of the array from source and write to destination.
                  uint256 length = srcLength.readUint256();
                  dstLength.write(length);
                  unchecked {
                      // Determine head & tail size as one word per element in the array.
                      uint256 headAndTailSize = length << OneWordShift;
                      // Copy the tail starting from the next element of the source to the
                      // next element of the destination.
                      srcLength.next().copy(dstLength.next(), headAndTailSize);
                      // Set size to the length of the tail plus one word for length.
                      size = headAndTailSize + OneWord;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a memory pointer to an offer or consideration array and a
               *      memory pointer to a location to copy it to, and copies the source
               *      data to the destination in memory as a SpentItem array.
               *
               * @param srcLength A memory pointer referencing the offer or consideration
               *                  array to be copied as a SpentItem array (and pointing to
               *                  the length of the original array).
               * @param dstLength A memory pointer referencing the location in memory to
               *                  copy the offer array to (and pointing to the length of
               *                  the copied array).
               *
               * @return size The size of the SpentItem array (including the length).
               */
              function _encodeSpentItems(
                  MemoryPointer srcLength,
                  MemoryPointer dstLength
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 size) {
                  assembly {
                      // Read length of the array from source and write to destination.
                      let length := mload(srcLength)
                      mstore(dstLength, length)
                      // Get pointer to first item's head position in the array,
                      // containing the item's pointer in memory. The head pointer will be
                      // incremented until it reaches the tail position (start of the
                      // array data).
                      let mPtrHead := add(srcLength, OneWord)
                      // Position in memory to write next item for calldata. Since
                      // SpentItem has a fixed length, the array elements do not contain
                      // head elements in calldata, they are concatenated together after
                      // the array length.
                      let cdPtrData := add(dstLength, OneWord)
                      // Pointer to end of array head in memory.
                      let mPtrHeadEnd := add(mPtrHead, shl(OneWordShift, length))
                      for {
                      } lt(mPtrHead, mPtrHeadEnd) {
                      } {
                          // Read pointer to data for array element from head position.
                          let mPtrTail := mload(mPtrHead)
                          // Copy itemType, token, identifier, amount to calldata.
                          mstore(cdPtrData, mload(mPtrTail))
                          mstore(
                              add(cdPtrData, Common_token_offset),
                              mload(add(mPtrTail, Common_token_offset))
                          )
                          mstore(
                              add(cdPtrData, Common_identifier_offset),
                              mload(add(mPtrTail, Common_identifier_offset))
                          )
                          mstore(
                              add(cdPtrData, Common_amount_offset),
                              mload(add(mPtrTail, Common_amount_offset))
                          )
                          mPtrHead := add(mPtrHead, OneWord)
                          cdPtrData := add(cdPtrData, SpentItem_size)
                      }
                      size := add(OneWord, shl(SpentItem_size_shift, length))
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Takes a memory pointer to an consideration array and a memory
               *      pointer to a location to copy it to, and copies the source data to
               *      the destination in memory as a ReceivedItem array.
               *
               * @param srcLength A memory pointer referencing the consideration array to
               *                  be copied as a ReceivedItem array (and pointing to the
               *                  length of the original array).
               * @param dstLength A memory pointer referencing the location in memory to
               *                  copy the consideration array to as a ReceivedItem array
               *                  (and pointing to the length of the new array).
               *
               * @return size The size of the ReceivedItem array (including the length).
               */
              function _encodeConsiderationAsReceivedItems(
                  MemoryPointer srcLength,
                  MemoryPointer dstLength
              ) internal view returns (uint256 size) {
                  unchecked {
                      // Read length of the array from source and write to destination.
                      uint256 length = srcLength.readUint256();
                      dstLength.write(length);
                      // Get pointer to first item's head position in the array,
                      // containing the item's pointer in memory. The head pointer will be
                      // incremented until it reaches the tail position (start of the
                      // array data).
                      MemoryPointer srcHead = srcLength.next();
                      MemoryPointer srcHeadEnd = srcHead.offset(length << OneWordShift);
                      // Position in memory to write next item for calldata. Since
                      // ReceivedItem has a fixed length, the array elements do not
                      // contain offsets in calldata, they are concatenated together after
                      // the array length.
                      MemoryPointer dstHead = dstLength.next();
                      while (srcHead.lt(srcHeadEnd)) {
                          MemoryPointer srcTail = srcHead.pptr();
                          srcTail.copy(dstHead, ReceivedItem_size);
                          srcHead = srcHead.next();
                          dstHead = dstHead.offset(ReceivedItem_size);
                      }
                      size = OneWord + (length * ReceivedItem_size);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import { ReentrancyErrors } from "../interfaces/ReentrancyErrors.sol";
          import { LowLevelHelpers } from "./LowLevelHelpers.sol";
          import {
              _revertInvalidMsgValue,
              _revertNoReentrantCalls
          } from "./ConsiderationErrors.sol";
          import {
              _ENTERED_AND_ACCEPTING_NATIVE_TOKENS,
              _ENTERED,
              _NOT_ENTERED
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title ReentrancyGuard
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ReentrancyGuard contains a storage variable and related functionality
           *         for protecting against reentrancy.
           */
          contract ReentrancyGuard is ReentrancyErrors, LowLevelHelpers {
              // Prevent reentrant calls on protected functions.
              uint256 private _reentrancyGuard;
              /**
               * @dev Initialize the reentrancy guard during deployment.
               */
              constructor() {
                  // Initialize the reentrancy guard in a cleared state.
                  _reentrancyGuard = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to ensure that a sentinel value for the reentrancy
               *      guard is not currently set and, if not, to set a sentinel value for
               *      the reentrancy guard based on whether or not native tokens may be
               *      received during execution or not.
               *
               * @param acceptNativeTokens A boolean indicating whether native tokens may
               *                           be received during execution or not.
               */
              function _setReentrancyGuard(bool acceptNativeTokens) internal {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not already set.
                  _assertNonReentrant();
                  // Set the reentrancy guard. A value of 2 indicates that native tokens
                  // may not be accepted during execution, whereas a value of 3 indicates
                  // that they will be accepted (with any remaining native tokens returned
                  // to the caller).
                  unchecked {
                      _reentrancyGuard = _ENTERED + _cast(acceptNativeTokens);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to unset the reentrancy guard sentinel value.
               */
              function _clearReentrancyGuard() internal {
                  // Clear the reentrancy guard.
                  _reentrancyGuard = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to ensure that a sentinel value for the
                      reentrancy guard is not currently set.
               */
              function _assertNonReentrant() internal view {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not currently set.
                  if (_reentrancyGuard != _NOT_ENTERED) {
                      _revertNoReentrantCalls();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to ensure that the sentinel value indicating
               *      native tokens may be received during execution is currently set.
               */
              function _assertAcceptingNativeTokens() internal view {
                  // Ensure that the reentrancy guard is not currently set.
                  if (_reentrancyGuard != _ENTERED_AND_ACCEPTING_NATIVE_TOKENS) {
                      _revertInvalidMsgValue(msg.value);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ReentrancyErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ReentrancyErrors contains errors related to reentrancy.
           */
          interface ReentrancyErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a caller attempts to reenter a protected
               *      function.
               */
              error NoReentrantCalls();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              CostPerWord,
              ExtraGasBuffer,
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              ThirtyOneBytes
          } from "./ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title LowLevelHelpers
           * @author 0age
           * @notice LowLevelHelpers contains logic for performing various low-level
           *         operations.
           */
          contract LowLevelHelpers {
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to revert and pass along the revert reason if
               *      data was returned by the last call and that the size of that data
               *      does not exceed the currently allocated memory size.
               */
              function _revertWithReasonIfOneIsReturned() internal view {
                  assembly {
                      // If it returned a message, bubble it up as long as sufficient gas
                      // remains to do so:
                      if returndatasize() {
                          // Ensure that sufficient gas is available to copy returndata
                          // while expanding memory where necessary. Start by computing
                          // the word size of returndata and allocated memory.
                          let returnDataWords := shr(
                              OneWordShift,
                              add(returndatasize(), ThirtyOneBytes)
                          )
                          // Note: use the free memory pointer in place of msize() to work
                          // around a Yul warning that prevents accessing msize directly
                          // when the IR pipeline is activated.
                          let msizeWords := shr(
                              OneWordShift,
                              mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                          )
                          // Next, compute the cost of the returndatacopy.
                          let cost := mul(CostPerWord, returnDataWords)
                          // Then, compute cost of new memory allocation.
                          if gt(returnDataWords, msizeWords) {
                              cost := add(
                                  cost,
                                  add(
                                      mul(sub(returnDataWords, msizeWords), CostPerWord),
                                      shr(
                                          MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift,
                                          sub(
                                              mul(returnDataWords, returnDataWords),
                                              mul(msizeWords, msizeWords)
                                          )
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          }
                          // Finally, add a small constant and compare to gas remaining;
                          // bubble up the revert data if enough gas is still available.
                          if lt(add(cost, ExtraGasBuffer), gas()) {
                              // Copy returndata to memory; overwrite existing memory.
                              returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                              // Revert, specifying memory region with copied returndata.
                              revert(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal view function to branchlessly select either the caller (if
               *      a supplied recipient is equal to zero) or the supplied recipient (if
               *      that recipient is a nonzero value).
               *
               * @param recipient The supplied recipient.
               *
               * @return updatedRecipient The updated recipient.
               */
              function _substituteCallerForEmptyRecipient(
                  address recipient
              ) internal view returns (address updatedRecipient) {
                  // Utilize assembly to perform a branchless operation on the recipient.
                  assembly {
                      // Add caller to recipient if recipient equals 0; otherwise add 0.
                      updatedRecipient := add(recipient, mul(iszero(recipient), caller()))
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function to cast a `bool` value to a `uint256` value.
               *
               * @param b The `bool` value to cast.
               *
               * @return u The `uint256` value.
               */
              function _cast(bool b) internal pure returns (uint256 u) {
                  assembly {
                      u := b
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title SignatureVerificationErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice SignatureVerificationErrors contains all errors related to signature
           *         verification.
           */
          interface SignatureVerificationErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a signature that does not contain a v
               *      value of 27 or 28 has been supplied.
               *
               * @param v The invalid v value.
               */
              error BadSignatureV(uint8 v);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when the signer recovered by the supplied
               *      signature does not match the offerer or an allowed EIP-1271 signer
               *      as specified by the offerer in the event they are a contract.
               */
              error InvalidSigner();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a signer cannot be recovered from the
               *      supplied signature.
               */
              error InvalidSignature();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an EIP-1271 call to an account fails.
               */
              error BadContractSignature();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /*
           * -------------------------- Disambiguation & Other Notes ---------------------
           *    - The term "head" is used as it is in the documentation for ABI encoding,
           *      but only in reference to dynamic types, i.e. it always refers to the
           *      offset or pointer to the body of a dynamic type. In calldata, the head
           *      is always an offset (relative to the parent object), while in memory,
           *      the head is always the pointer to the body. More information found here:
           *      https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.17/abi-spec.html#argument-encoding
           *        - Note that the length of an array is separate from and precedes the
           *          head of the array.
           *
           *    - The term "body" is used in place of the term "head" used in the ABI
           *      documentation. It refers to the start of the data for a dynamic type,
           *      e.g. the first word of a struct or the first word of the first element
           *      in an array.
           *
           *    - The term "pointer" is used to describe the absolute position of a value
           *      and never an offset relative to another value.
           *        - The suffix "_ptr" refers to a memory pointer.
           *        - The suffix "_cdPtr" refers to a calldata pointer.
           *
           *    - The term "offset" is used to describe the position of a value relative
           *      to some parent value. For example, OrderParameters_conduit_offset is the
           *      offset to the "conduit" value in the OrderParameters struct relative to
           *      the start of the body.
           *        - Note: Offsets are used to derive pointers.
           *
           *    - Some structs have pointers defined for all of their fields in this file.
           *      Lines which are commented out are fields that are not used in the
           *      codebase but have been left in for readability.
           */
          uint256 constant ThirtyOneBytes = 0x1f;
          uint256 constant OneWord = 0x20;
          uint256 constant TwoWords = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ThreeWords = 0x60;
          uint256 constant OneWordShift = 0x5;
          uint256 constant TwoWordsShift = 0x6;
          uint256 constant FreeMemoryPointerSlot = 0x40;
          uint256 constant ZeroSlot = 0x60;
          uint256 constant DefaultFreeMemoryPointer = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Slot0x80 = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Slot0xA0 = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant Slot0xC0 = 0xc0;
          uint256 constant Generic_error_selector_offset = 0x1c;
          // abi.encodeWithSignature("transferFrom(address,address,uint256)")
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_signature = (
              0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_sig_ptr = 0x0;
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_ptr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_ptr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_ptr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_length = 0x64; // 4 + 32 * 3 == 100
          // abi.encodeWithSignature(
          //     "safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"
          // )
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_signature = (
              0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_sig_ptr = 0x0;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_ptr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_ptr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_ptr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_ptr = 0x64;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset_ptr = 0x84;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_ptr = 0xa4;
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_length = 0xc4; // 4 + 32 * 6 == 196
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_length_offset = 0xa0;
          // abi.encodeWithSignature(
          //     "safeBatchTransferFrom(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"
          // )
          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeBatchTransferFrom_signature = (
              0x2eb2c2d600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          // bytes4 constant ERC1155_safeBatchTransferFrom_selector = bytes4(
          //     bytes32(ERC1155_safeBatchTransferFrom_signature)
          // );
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_signature = (
              0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_sig_ptr = 0x0;
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_from_ptr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_to_ptr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_id_ptr = 0x44;
          uint256 constant ERC721_transferFrom_length = 0x64; // 4 + 32 * 3 == 100
          /*
           *  error NoContract(address account)
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x00: account
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0x40]
           */
          uint256 constant NoContract_error_selector = 0x5f15d672;
          uint256 constant NoContract_error_account_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant NoContract_error_length = 0x24;
          /*
           *  error TokenTransferGenericFailure(
           *      address token,
           *      address from,
           *      address to,
           *      uint256 identifier,
           *      uint256 amount
           *  )
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x20: token
           *    - 0x40: from
           *    - 0x60: to
           *    - 0x80: identifier
           *    - 0xa0: amount
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0xc0]
           */
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_selector = 0xf486bc87;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_token_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_from_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_to_ptr = 0x60;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_identifier_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_err_identifier_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_amount_ptr = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant TokenTransferGenericFailure_error_length = 0xa4;
          uint256 constant ExtraGasBuffer = 0x20;
          uint256 constant CostPerWord = 0x3;
          uint256 constant MemoryExpansionCoefficientShift = 0x9;
          // Values are offset by 32 bytes in order to write the token to the beginning
          // in the event of a revert
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_ptr = 0x24;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_head_ptr = 0x64;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_amounts_head_ptr = 0x84;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_data_head_ptr = 0xa4;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_data_length_basePtr = 0xc4;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_calldata_baseSize = 0xc4;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_ptr = 0xc4;
          uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_ids_length_offset = 0xa0;
          // uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_amounts_length_baseOffset = 0xc0;
          // uint256 constant BatchTransfer1155Params_data_length_baseOffset = 0xe0;
          uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_usable_head_size = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_from_offset = 0x20;
          uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_head_offset = 0x60;
          // uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_amounts_head_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_ids_length_offset = 0xa0;
          uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_amounts_length_baseOffset = 0xc0;
          // uint256 constant ConduitBatch1155Transfer_calldata_baseSize = 0xc0;
          // Note: abbreviated version of above constant to adhere to line length limit.
          uint256 constant ConduitBatchTransfer_amounts_head_offset = 0x80;
          uint256 constant Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_ptr = 0x00;
          uint256 constant Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_length = 0x04;
          uint256 constant Invalid1155BatchTransferEncoding_selector = (
              0xeba2084c00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_error_signature = (
              0xafc445e200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_token_ptr = 0x04;
          uint256 constant ERC1155BatchTransferGenericFailure_ids_offset = 0xc0;
          /*
           *  error BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer(
           *      address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount
           *  )
           *    - Defined in TokenTransferrerErrors.sol
           *  Memory layout:
           *    - 0x00: Left-padded selector (data begins at 0x1c)
           *    - 0x00: token
           *    - 0x20: from
           *    - 0x40: to
           *    - 0x60: amount
           * Revert buffer is memory[0x1c:0xa0]
           */
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_selector = 0x98891923;
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_token_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_from_ptr = 0x40;
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_to_ptr = 0x60;
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_amount_ptr = 0x80;
          uint256 constant BadReturnValueFromERC20OnTransfer_error_length = 0x84;
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ZoneInteractionErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice ZoneInteractionErrors contains errors related to zone interaction.
           */
          interface ZoneInteractionErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order that specifies
               *      a restricted submitter as its order type when not submitted by
               *      either the offerer or the order's zone or approved as valid by the
               *      zone in question via a call to `isValidOrder`.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash for the invalid restricted order.
               */
              error InvalidRestrictedOrder(bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill a contract order that
               *      fails to generate an order successfully, that does not adhere to the
               *      requirements for minimum spent or maximum received supplied by the
               *      fulfiller, or that fails the post-execution `ratifyOrder` check..
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash for the invalid contract order.
               */
              error InvalidContractOrder(bytes32 orderHash);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { Side } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          /**
           * @title CriteriaResolutionErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice CriteriaResolutionErrors contains all errors related to criteria
           *         resolution.
           */
          interface CriteriaResolutionErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when providing a criteria resolver that refers
               *      to an order that has not been supplied.
               *
               * @param side The side of the order that was not supplied.
               */
              error OrderCriteriaResolverOutOfRange(Side side);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if an offer item still has unresolved criteria
               *      after applying all criteria resolvers.
               *
               * @param orderIndex The index of the order that contains the offer item.
               * @param offerIndex The index of the offer item that still has unresolved
               *                   criteria.
               */
              error UnresolvedOfferCriteria(uint256 orderIndex, uint256 offerIndex);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if a consideration item still has unresolved
               *      criteria after applying all criteria resolvers.
               *
               * @param orderIndex         The index of the order that contains the
               *                           consideration item.
               * @param considerationIndex The index of the consideration item that still
               *                           has unresolved criteria.
               */
              error UnresolvedConsiderationCriteria(
                  uint256 orderIndex,
                  uint256 considerationIndex
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when providing a criteria resolver that refers
               *      to an order with an offer item that has not been supplied.
               */
              error OfferCriteriaResolverOutOfRange();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when providing a criteria resolver that refers
               *      to an order with a consideration item that has not been supplied.
               */
              error ConsiderationCriteriaResolverOutOfRange();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when providing a criteria resolver that refers
               *      to an order with an item that does not expect a criteria to be
               *      resolved.
               */
              error CriteriaNotEnabledForItem();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when providing a criteria resolver that
               *      contains an invalid proof with respect to the given item and
               *      chosen identifier.
               */
              error InvalidProof();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title AmountDerivationErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice AmountDerivationErrors contains errors related to amount derivation.
           */
          interface AmountDerivationErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to apply a fraction as part of
               *      a partial fill that does not divide the target amount cleanly.
               */
              error InexactFraction();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { Side } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          /**
           * @title FulfillmentApplicationErrors
           * @author 0age
           * @notice FulfillmentApplicationErrors contains errors related to fulfillment
           *         application and aggregation.
           */
          interface FulfillmentApplicationErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a fulfillment is provided that does not
               *      declare at least one component as part of a call to fulfill
               *      available orders.
               */
              error MissingFulfillmentComponentOnAggregation(Side side);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a fulfillment is provided that does not
               *      declare at least one offer component and at least one consideration
               *      component.
               */
              error OfferAndConsiderationRequiredOnFulfillment();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when the initial offer item named by a
               *      fulfillment component does not match the type, token, identifier,
               *      or conduit preference of the initial consideration item.
               *
               * @param fulfillmentIndex The index of the fulfillment component that
               *                         does not match the initial offer item.
               */
              error MismatchedFulfillmentOfferAndConsiderationComponents(
                  uint256 fulfillmentIndex
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an order or item index are out of range
               *      or a fulfillment component does not match the type, token,
               *      identifier, or conduit preference of the initial consideration item.
               */
              error InvalidFulfillmentComponentData();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
          import {
              FreeMemoryPointerSlot,
              OneWord,
              OneWordShift,
              ThirtyOneBytes
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationConstants.sol";
          /**
           * @title TypehashDirectory
           * @notice The typehash directory contains 24 bulk order EIP-712 typehashes,
           *         depending on the height of the tree in each bulk order payload, as
           *         its runtime code (with an invalid opcode prefix so that the contract
           *         cannot be called normally). This runtime code is designed to be read
           *         from by Seaport using `extcodecopy` while verifying bulk signatures.
           */
          contract TypehashDirectory {
              // Encodes "[2]" for use in deriving typehashes.
              bytes3 internal constant twoSubstring = 0x5B325D;
              uint256 internal constant twoSubstringLength = 0x3;
              // Dictates maximum bulk order group size; 24 => 2^24 => 16,777,216 orders.
              uint256 internal constant MaxTreeHeight = 0x18;
              uint256 internal constant InvalidOpcode = 0xfe;
              /**
               * @dev Derive 24 bulk order EIP-712 typehashes, one for each supported
               *      tree height from 1 to 24, and write them to runtime code.
               */
              constructor() {
                  // Declare an array where each type hash will be written.
                  bytes32[] memory typeHashes = new bytes32[](MaxTreeHeight);
                  // Derive a string of 24 "[2]" substrings.
                  bytes memory brackets = getMaxTreeBrackets(MaxTreeHeight);
                  // Derive a string of subtypes for the order parameters.
                  bytes memory subTypes = getTreeSubTypes();
                  // Cache memory pointer before each loop so memory doesn't expand by the
                  // full string size on each loop.
                  uint256 freeMemoryPointer;
                  assembly {
                      freeMemoryPointer := mload(FreeMemoryPointerSlot)
                  }
                  // Iterate over each tree height.
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < MaxTreeHeight; ) {
                      // The actual height is one greater than its respective index.
                      uint256 height = i + 1;
                      // Slice brackets length to size needed for `height`.
                      assembly {
                          mstore(brackets, mul(twoSubstringLength, height))
                      }
                      // Encode the type string for the BulkOrder struct.
                      bytes memory bulkOrderTypeString = bytes.concat(
                          "BulkOrder(OrderComponents",
                          brackets,
                          " tree)",
                          subTypes
                      );
                      // Derive EIP712 type hash.
                      bytes32 typeHash = keccak256(bulkOrderTypeString);
                      typeHashes[i] = typeHash;
                      // Reset the free memory pointer.
                      assembly {
                          mstore(FreeMemoryPointerSlot, freeMemoryPointer)
                      }
                      unchecked {
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  assembly {
                      // Overwrite length with zero to give the contract an INVALID prefix
                      // and deploy the type hashes array as a contract.
                      mstore(typeHashes, InvalidOpcode)
                      return(
                          add(typeHashes, ThirtyOneBytes),
                          add(shl(OneWordShift, MaxTreeHeight), 1)
                      )
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function that returns a string of "[2]" substrings,
               *      with a number of substrings equal to the provided height.
               *
               * @param maxHeight The number of "[2]" substrings to include.
               *
               * @return A bytes array representing the string.
               */
              function getMaxTreeBrackets(
                  uint256 maxHeight
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  bytes memory suffixes = new bytes(twoSubstringLength * maxHeight);
                  assembly {
                      // Retrieve the pointer to the array head.
                      let ptr := add(suffixes, OneWord)
                      // Derive the terminal pointer.
                      let endPtr := add(ptr, mul(maxHeight, twoSubstringLength))
                      // Iterate over each pointer until terminal pointer is reached.
                      for {
                      } lt(ptr, endPtr) {
                          ptr := add(ptr, twoSubstringLength)
                      } {
                          // Insert "[2]" substring directly at current pointer location.
                          mstore(ptr, twoSubstring)
                      }
                  }
                  // Return the fully populated array of substrings.
                  return suffixes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal pure function that returns a string of subtypes used in
               *      generating bulk order EIP-712 typehashes.
               *
               * @return A bytes array representing the string.
               */
              function getTreeSubTypes() internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  // Construct the OfferItem type string.
                  bytes memory offerItemTypeString = bytes(
                          "OfferItem("
                              "uint8 itemType,"
                              "address token,"
                              "uint256 identifierOrCriteria,"
                              "uint256 startAmount,"
                              "uint256 endAmount"
                          ")"
                      );
                  // Construct the ConsiderationItem type string.
                  bytes memory considerationItemTypeString = bytes(
                          "ConsiderationItem("
                              "uint8 itemType,"
                              "address token,"
                              "uint256 identifierOrCriteria,"
                              "uint256 startAmount,"
                              "uint256 endAmount,"
                              "address recipient"
                          ")"
                      );
                  // Construct the OrderComponents type string, not including the above.
                  bytes memory orderComponentsPartialTypeString = bytes(
                          "OrderComponents("
                              "address offerer,"
                              "address zone,"
                              "OfferItem[] offer,"
                              "ConsiderationItem[] consideration,"
                              "uint8 orderType,"
                              "uint256 startTime,"
                              "uint256 endTime,"
                              "bytes32 zoneHash,"
                              "uint256 salt,"
                              "bytes32 conduitKey,"
                              "uint256 counter"
                          ")"
                      );
                  // Return the combined string.
                  return
                      bytes.concat(
                          considerationItemTypeString,
                          offerItemTypeString,
                          orderComponentsPartialTypeString
                      );
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { SeaportInterface } from "../../interfaces/SeaportInterface.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title  PausableZone
           * @author cupOJoseph, BCLeFevre, ryanio
           * @notice PausableZone is a simple zone implementation that approves every
           *         order. It can be self-destructed by its controller to pause
           *         restricted orders that have it set as their zone.
           */
          interface PausableZoneInterface {
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders that have agreed to use the
               *         contract as their zone.
               *
               * @param seaport  The Seaport address.
               * @param orders   The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancelOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool cancelled);
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched orders, each with
               *         an arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration
               *         along with a set of fulfillments allocating offer components
               *         to consideration components.
               *
               * @param seaport      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders       The orders to match.
               * @param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                     to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched advanced orders,
               *         each with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration along with a set of fulfillments allocating
               *         offer components to consideration components.
               *
               * @param seaport           The Seaport address.
               * @param orders            The orders to match.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchAdvancedOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Pause this contract, safely stopping orders from using
               *         the contract as a zone. Restricted orders with this address as a
               *         zone will not be fulfillable unless the zone is redeployed to the
               *         same address.
               */
              function pause(address payee) external;
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to operate the zone.
               *
               * @param operatorToAssign The address to assign as the operator.
               */
              function assignOperator(address operatorToAssign) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              BasicOrderParameters,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title SeaportInterface
           * @author 0age
           * @custom:version 1.4
           * @notice Seaport is a generalized native token/ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155
           *         marketplace. It minimizes external calls to the greatest extent
           *         possible and provides lightweight methods for common routes as well
           *         as more flexible methods for composing advanced orders.
           *
           * @dev SeaportInterface contains all external function interfaces for Seaport.
           */
          interface SeaportInterface {
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC721 token by supplying Ether (or
               *         the native token for the given chain) as consideration for the
               *         order. An arbitrary number of "additional recipients" may also be
               *         supplied which will each receive native tokens from the fulfiller
               *         as consideration.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer must first approve this contract (or
               *                   their preferred conduit if indicated by the order) for
               *                   their offered ERC721 token to be transferred.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based orders or partial filling of orders (though
               *         filling the remainder of a partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param order               The order to fulfill. Note that both the
               *                            offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                            this contract (or the corresponding conduit if
               *                            indicated) to transfer any relevant tokens on
               *                            their behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                            `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155 tokens
               *                            as consideration.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Seaport.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillOrder(
                  Order calldata order,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fill an order, fully or partially, with an arbitrary number of
               *         items for offer and consideration alongside criteria resolvers
               *         containing specific token identifiers and associated proofs.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder       The order to fulfill along with the fraction
               *                            of the order to attempt to fill. Note that
               *                            both the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                            approve this contract (or their preferred
               *                            conduit if indicated by the order) to transfer
               *                            any relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                            contracts must implement `onERC1155Received`
               *                            to receive ERC1155 tokens as consideration.
               *                            Also note that all offer and consideration
               *                            components must have no remainder after
               *                            multiplication of the respective amount with
               *                            the supplied fraction for the partial fill to
               *                            be considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific offer or
               *                            consideration, a token identifier, and a proof
               *                            that the supplied token identifier is
               *                            contained in the merkle root held by the item
               *                            in question's criteria element. Note that an
               *                            empty criteria indicates that any
               *                            (transferable) token identifier on the token
               *                            in question is valid and that no associated
               *                            proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Seaport.
               * @param recipient           The intended recipient for all received items,
               *                            with `address(0)` indicating that the caller
               *                            should receive the items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillAdvancedOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder calldata advancedOrder,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, each with an arbitrary number
               *         of items for offer and consideration. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *         Note that this function does not support criteria-based orders or
               *         partial filling of orders (though filling the remainder of a
               *         partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param orders                    The orders to fulfill. Note that both
               *                                  the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                                  approve this contract (or the
               *                                  corresponding conduit if indicated) to
               *                                  transfer any relevant tokens on their
               *                                  behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155
               *                                  tokens as consideration.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                         native tokens will not be reflected as part of
               *                         this array.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, fully or partially, with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration per order
               *         alongside criteria resolvers containing specific token
               *         identifiers and associated proofs. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with the
               *                                  fraction of those orders to attempt to
               *                                  fill. Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                  fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                  contract (or their preferred conduit if
               *                                  indicated by the order) to transfer any
               *                                  relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                                  contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to enable receipt of
               *                                  ERC1155 tokens as consideration. Also
               *                                  note that all offer and consideration
               *                                  components must have no remainder after
               *                                  multiplication of the respective amount
               *                                  with the supplied fraction for an
               *                                  order's partial fill amount to be
               *                                  considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers         An array where each element contains a
               *                                  reference to a specific offer or
               *                                  consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                  proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                  is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                  the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                  Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                  that any (transferable) token
               *                                  identifier on the token in question is
               *                                  valid and that no associated proof needs
               *                                  to be supplied.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param recipient                 The intended recipient for all received
               *                                  items, with `address(0)` indicating that
               *                                  the caller should receive the items.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                         native tokens will not be reflected as part of
               *                         this array.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of orders, each with an arbitrary
               *         number of items for offer and consideration along with a set of
               *         fulfillments allocating offer components to consideration
               *         components. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based or partial filling of orders (though filling the
               *         remainder of a partially-filled order is supported). Any unspent
               *         offer item amounts or native tokens will be transferred to the
               *         caller.
               *
               * @param orders       The orders to match. Note that both the offerer and
               *                     fulfiller on each order must first approve this
               *                     contract (or their conduit if indicated by the order)
               *                     to transfer any relevant tokens on their behalf and
               *                     each consideration recipient must implement
               *                     `onERC1155Received` to enable ERC1155 token receipt.
               * @param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer components to
               *                     consideration components. Note that each
               *                     consideration component must be fully met for the
               *                     match operation to be valid.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or
               *                    native tokens will not be reflected as part of this
               *                    array.
               */
              function matchOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of full or partial orders, each with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration, supplying
               *         criteria resolvers containing specific token identifiers and
               *         associated proofs as well as fulfillments allocating offer
               *         components to consideration components. Any unspent offer item
               *         amounts will be transferred to the designated recipient (with the
               *         null address signifying to use the caller) and any unspent native
               *         tokens will be returned to the caller.
               *
               * @param orders            The advanced orders to match. Note that both the
               *                          offerer and fulfiller on each order must first
               *                          approve this contract (or a preferred conduit if
               *                          indicated by the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                          tokens on their behalf and each consideration
               *                          recipient must implement `onERC1155Received` in
               *                          order to receive ERC1155 tokens. Also note that
               *                          the offer and consideration components for each
               *                          order must have no remainder after multiplying
               *                          the respective amount with the supplied fraction
               *                          in order for the group of partial fills to be
               *                          considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root. Note that
               *                          an empty root indicates that any (transferable)
               *                          token identifier is valid and that no associated
               *                          proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components. Note that each
               *                          consideration component must be fully met in
               *                          order for the match operation to be valid.
               * @param recipient         The intended recipient for all unspent offer
               *                          item amounts, or the caller if the null address
               *                          is supplied.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders. Note that unspent offer item amounts or native
               *                    tokens will not be reflected as part of this array.
               */
              function matchAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders. Note that only the offerer
               *         or the zone of a given order may cancel it. Callers should ensure
               *         that the intended order was cancelled by calling `getOrderStatus`
               *         and confirming that `isCancelled` returns `true`.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancel(
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool cancelled);
              /**
               * @notice Validate an arbitrary number of orders, thereby registering their
               *         signatures as valid and allowing the fulfiller to skip signature
               *         verification on fulfillment. Note that validated orders may still
               *         be unfulfillable due to invalid item amounts or other factors;
               *         callers should determine whether validated orders are fulfillable
               *         by simulating the fulfillment call prior to execution. Also note
               *         that anyone can validate a signed order, but only the offerer can
               *         validate an order without supplying a signature.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to validate.
               *
               * @return validated A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully validated.
               */
              function validate(
                  Order[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool validated);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel all orders from a given offerer with a given zone in bulk
               *         by incrementing a counter. Note that only the offerer may
               *         increment the counter.
               *
               * @return newCounter The new counter.
               */
              function incrementCounter() external returns (uint256 newCounter);
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC721 token by supplying Ether (or
               *         the native token for the given chain) as consideration for the
               *         order. An arbitrary number of "additional recipients" may also be
               *         supplied which will each receive native tokens from the fulfiller
               *         as consideration. Note that this function costs less gas than
               *         `fulfillBasicOrder` due to the zero bytes in the function
               *         selector (0x00000000) which also results in earlier function
               *         dispatch.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer must first approve this contract (or
               *                   their preferred conduit if indicated by the order) for
               *                   their offered ERC721 token to be transferred.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder_efficient_6GL6yc(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the order hash for a given order.
               *
               * @param order The components of the order.
               *
               * @return orderHash The order hash.
               */
              function getOrderHash(
                  OrderComponents calldata order
              ) external view returns (bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status of a given order by hash, including whether
               *         the order has been cancelled or validated and the fraction of the
               *         order that has been filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash in question.
               *
               * @return isValidated A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been validated (i.e. previously approved or
               *                     partially filled).
               * @return isCancelled A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been cancelled.
               * @return totalFilled The total portion of the order that has been filled
               *                     (i.e. the "numerator").
               * @return totalSize   The total size of the order that is either filled or
               *                     unfilled (i.e. the "denominator").
               */
              function getOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash
              )
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      bool isValidated,
                      bool isCancelled,
                      uint256 totalFilled,
                      uint256 totalSize
                  );
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current counter for a given offerer.
               *
               * @param offerer The offerer in question.
               *
               * @return counter The current counter.
               */
              function getCounter(
                  address offerer
              ) external view returns (uint256 counter);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve configuration information for this contract.
               *
               * @return version           The contract version.
               * @return domainSeparator   The domain separator for this contract.
               * @return conduitController The conduit Controller set for this contract.
               */
              function information()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory version,
                      bytes32 domainSeparator,
                      address conduitController
                  );
              function getContractOffererNonce(
                  address contractOfferer
              ) external view returns (uint256 nonce);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the name of this contract.
               *
               * @return contractName The name of this contract.
               */
              function name() external view returns (string memory contractName);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { SeaportInterface } from "../../interfaces/SeaportInterface.sol";
          /**
           * @title  PausableZoneController
           * @author cupOJoseph, BCLeFevre, stuckinaboot
           * @notice PausableZoneController enables deploying, pausing and executing
           *         orders on PausableZones. This deployer is designed to be owned
           *         by a gnosis safe, DAO, or trusted party.
           */
          interface PausableZoneControllerInterface {
              /**
               * @notice Deploy a PausableZone to a precomputed address.
               *
               * @param salt The salt to be used to derive the zone address
               *
               * @return derivedAddress The derived address for the zone.
               */
              function createZone(bytes32 salt) external returns (address derivedAddress);
              /**
               * @notice Pause orders on a given zone.
               *
               * @param zone The address of the zone to be paused.
               *
               * @return success A boolean indicating the zone has been paused.
               */
              function pause(address zone) external returns (bool success);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel Seaport offers on a given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the orders to be
               *                            cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to cancel.
               */
              function cancelOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external;
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched orders on a given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the orders to be
               *                            cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to match.
               * @param fulfillments        An array of elements allocating offer
               *                            components to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched advanced orders on a
               *         given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the orders to be
               *                            cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to match.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific order as well as
               *                            that order's offer or consideration,
               *                            a token identifier, and a proof that
               *                            the supplied token identifier is
               *                            contained in the order's merkle root.
               * @param fulfillments        An array of elements allocating offer
               *                            components to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchAdvancedOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Initiate Zone ownership transfer by assigning a new potential
               *         owner this contract. Once set, the new potential owner
               *         may call `acceptOwnership` to claim ownership.
               *         Only the owner in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param newPotentialOwner The address for which to initiate ownership
               *                          transfer to.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newPotentialOwner) external;
              /**
               * @notice Clear the currently set potential owner, if any.
               *         Only the owner of this contract may call this function.
               */
              function cancelOwnershipTransfer() external;
              /**
               * @notice Accept ownership of this contract. Only the account that the
               *         current owner has set as the new potential owner may call this
               *         function.
               */
              function acceptOwnership() external;
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to pause the zone.
               *
               * @param pauserToAssign The address to assign the pauser role.
               */
              function assignPauser(address pauserToAssign) external;
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to operate the
               *         given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone address to assign operator role.
               * @param operatorToAssign    The address to assign as operator.
               */
              function assignOperator(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  address operatorToAssign
              ) external;
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that returns the owner.
               *
               * @return The address of the owner.
               */
              function owner() external view returns (address);
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that return the potential owner.
               *
               * @return The address of the potential owner.
               */
              function potentialOwner() external view returns (address);
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that returns the pauser.
               *
               * @return The address of the pauser.
               */
              function pauser() external view returns (address);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { PausableZone } from "./PausableZone.sol";
          import {
              PausableZoneControllerInterface
          } from "./interfaces/PausableZoneControllerInterface.sol";
          import {
              PausableZoneEventsAndErrors
          } from "./interfaces/PausableZoneEventsAndErrors.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              Order,
              OrderComponents
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { SeaportInterface } from "../interfaces/SeaportInterface.sol";
          /**
           * @title  PausableZoneController
           * @author cupOJoseph, BCLeFevre, stuckinaboot, stephankmin
           * @notice PausableZoneController enables deploying, pausing and executing
           *         orders on PausableZones. This deployer is designed to be owned
           *         by a gnosis safe, DAO, or trusted party.
           */
          contract PausableZoneController is
              PausableZoneControllerInterface,
              PausableZoneEventsAndErrors
          {
              // Set the owner that can deploy, pause and execute orders on PausableZones.
              address internal _owner;
              // Set the address of the new potential owner of the zone.
              address private _potentialOwner;
              // Set the address with the ability to pause the zone.
              address internal _pauser;
              // Set the immutable zone creation code hash.
              bytes32 public immutable zoneCreationCode;
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner or pauser.
               */
              modifier isPauser() {
                  if (msg.sender != _pauser && msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert InvalidPauser();
                  }
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set the owner of the controller and store
               *         the zone creation code.
               *
               * @param ownerAddress The deployer to be set as the owner.
               */
              constructor(address ownerAddress) {
                  // Set the owner address as the owner.
                  _owner = ownerAddress;
                  // Hash and store the zone creation code.
                  zoneCreationCode = keccak256(type(PausableZone).creationCode);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Deploy a PausableZone to a precomputed address.
               *
               * @param salt The salt to be used to derive the zone address
               *
               * @return derivedAddress The derived address for the zone.
               */
              function createZone(
                  bytes32 salt
              ) external override returns (address derivedAddress) {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Derive the PausableZone address.
                  // This expression demonstrates address computation but is not required.
                  derivedAddress = address(
                      uint160(
                          uint256(
                              keccak256(
                                  abi.encodePacked(
                                      bytes1(0xff),
                                      address(this),
                                      salt,
                                      zoneCreationCode
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  );
                  // Revert if a zone is currently deployed to the derived address.
                  if (derivedAddress.code.length != 0) {
                      revert ZoneAlreadyExists(derivedAddress);
                  }
                  // Deploy the zone using the supplied salt.
                  new PausableZone{ salt: salt }();
                  // Emit an event signifying that the zone was created.
                  emit ZoneCreated(derivedAddress, salt);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Pause orders on a given zone.
               *
               * @param zone The address of the zone to be paused.
               *
               * @return success A boolean indicating the zone has been paused.
               */
              function pause(
                  address zone
              ) external override isPauser returns (bool success) {
                  // Call pause on the given zone.
                  PausableZone(zone).pause(msg.sender);
                  // Return a boolean indicating the pause was successful.
                  success = true;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Cancel Seaport orders on a given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the
               * orders to be cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to cancel.
               */
              function cancelOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Create a zone object from the zone address.
                  PausableZone zone = PausableZone(pausableZoneAddress);
                  // Call cancelOrders on the given zone.
                  zone.cancelOrders(seaportAddress, orders);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched orders on a given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the orders
               * to be cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to match.
               * @param fulfillments        An array of elements allocating offer
               *                            components to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable override returns (Execution[] memory executions) {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Create a zone object from the zone address.
                  PausableZone zone = PausableZone(pausableZoneAddress);
                  // Call executeMatchOrders on the given zone and return the sequence
                  // of transfers performed as part of matching the given orders.
                  executions = zone.executeMatchOrders{ value: msg.value }(
                      seaportAddress,
                      orders,
                      fulfillments
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched advanced orders on a given
               *         zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone that manages the orders to be
               *                            cancelled.
               * @param seaportAddress      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders              The orders to match.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific order as well as that
               *                            order's offer or consideration, a token
               *                            identifier, and a proof that the supplied
               *                            token identifier is contained in the
               *                            order's merkle root.
               * @param fulfillments        An array of elements allocating offer
               *                            components to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchAdvancedOrders(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  SeaportInterface seaportAddress,
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable override returns (Execution[] memory executions) {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Create a zone object from the zone address.
                  PausableZone zone = PausableZone(pausableZoneAddress);
                  // Call executeMatchOrders on the given zone and return the sequence
                  // of transfers performed as part of matching the given orders.
                  executions = zone.executeMatchAdvancedOrders{ value: msg.value }(
                      seaportAddress,
                      orders,
                      criteriaResolvers,
                      fulfillments
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Initiate Zone ownership transfer by assigning a new potential
               *         owner this contract. Once set, the new potential owner
               *         may call `acceptOwnership` to claim ownership.
               *         Only the owner in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param newPotentialOwner The address for which to initiate ownership
               *                          transfer to.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newPotentialOwner) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Ensure the new potential owner is not an invalid address.
                  if (newPotentialOwner == address(0)) {
                      revert OwnerCanNotBeSetAsZero();
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been updated.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(newPotentialOwner);
                  // Set the new potential owner as the potential owner.
                  _potentialOwner = newPotentialOwner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Clear the currently set potential owner, if any.
               *         Only the owner of this contract may call this function.
               */
              function cancelOwnershipTransfer() external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the current owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been cleared.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(address(0));
                  // Clear the current new potential owner.
                  delete _potentialOwner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Accept ownership of this contract. Only the account that the
               *         current owner has set as the new potential owner may call this
               *         function.
               */
              function acceptOwnership() external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the potential owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _potentialOwner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotPotentialOwner();
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been cleared.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(address(0));
                  // Clear the current new potential owner
                  delete _potentialOwner;
                  // Emit an event indicating ownership has been transferred.
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, msg.sender);
                  // Set the caller as the owner of this contract.
                  _owner = msg.sender;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to pause the zone.
               *
               * @param pauserToAssign The address to assign the pauser role.
               */
              function assignPauser(address pauserToAssign) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Ensure the pauser to assign is not an invalid address.
                  if (pauserToAssign == address(0)) {
                      revert PauserCanNotBeSetAsZero();
                  }
                  // Set the given account as the pauser.
                  _pauser = pauserToAssign;
                  // Emit an event indicating the pauser has been assigned.
                  emit PauserUpdated(pauserToAssign);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to operate the
               *         given zone.
               *
               * @param pausableZoneAddress The zone address to assign operator role.
               * @param operatorToAssign    The address to assign as operator.
               */
              function assignOperator(
                  address pausableZoneAddress,
                  address operatorToAssign
              ) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the owner.
                  if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner();
                  }
                  // Create a zone object from the zone address.
                  PausableZone zone = PausableZone(pausableZoneAddress);
                  // Call assignOperator on the zone by passing in the given
                  // operator address.
                  zone.assignOperator(operatorToAssign);
              }
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that returns the owner.
               *
               * @return The address of the owner.
               */
              function owner() external view override returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that return the potential owner.
               *
               * @return The address of the potential owner.
               */
              function potentialOwner() external view override returns (address) {
                  return _potentialOwner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice An external view function that returns the pauser.
               *
               * @return The address of the pauser.
               */
              function pauser() external view override returns (address) {
                  return _pauser;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ZoneInterface } from "../interfaces/ZoneInterface.sol";
          import {
              PausableZoneEventsAndErrors
          } from "./interfaces/PausableZoneEventsAndErrors.sol";
          import { SeaportInterface } from "../interfaces/SeaportInterface.sol";
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Execution,
              Fulfillment,
              Order,
              OrderComponents,
              Schema,
              ZoneParameters
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { PausableZoneInterface } from "./interfaces/PausableZoneInterface.sol";
          /**
           * @title  PausableZone
           * @author cupOJoseph, BCLeFevre, ryanio
           * @notice PausableZone is a simple zone implementation that approves every
           *         order. It can be self-destructed by its controller to pause
           *         restricted orders that have it set as their zone. Note that this zone
           *         cannot execute orders that return native tokens to the fulfiller.
           */
          contract PausableZone is
              PausableZoneEventsAndErrors,
              ZoneInterface,
              PausableZoneInterface
          {
              // Set an immutable controller that can pause the zone & update an operator.
              address internal immutable _controller;
              // Set an operator that can instruct the zone to cancel or execute orders.
              address public operator;
              /**
               * @dev Ensure that the caller is either the operator or controller.
               */
              modifier isOperator() {
                  // Ensure that the caller is either the operator or the controller.
                  if (msg.sender != operator && msg.sender != _controller) {
                      revert InvalidOperator();
                  }
                  // Continue with function execution.
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Ensure that the caller is the controller.
               */
              modifier isController() {
                  // Ensure that the caller is the controller.
                  if (msg.sender != _controller) {
                      revert InvalidController();
                  }
                  // Continue with function execution.
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set the deployer as the controller of the zone.
               */
              constructor() {
                  // Set the controller to the deployer.
                  _controller = msg.sender;
                  // Emit an event signifying that the zone is unpaused.
                  emit Unpaused();
              }
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders that have agreed to use the
               *         contract as their zone.
               *
               * @param seaport  The Seaport address.
               * @param orders   The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancelOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external override isOperator returns (bool cancelled) {
                  // Call cancel on Seaport and return its boolean value.
                  cancelled = seaport.cancel(orders);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Pause this contract, safely stopping orders from using
               *         the contract as a zone. Restricted orders with this address as a
               *         zone will not be fulfillable unless the zone is redeployed to the
               *         same address.
               */
              function pause(address payee) external override isController {
                  // Emit an event signifying that the zone is paused.
                  emit Paused();
                  // Destroy the zone, sending any native tokens to the transaction
                  // submitter.
                  selfdestruct(payable(payee));
              }
              /**
               * @notice Assign the given address with the ability to operate the zone.
               *
               * @param operatorToAssign The address to assign as the operator.
               */
              function assignOperator(
                  address operatorToAssign
              ) external override isController {
                  // Ensure the operator being assigned is not the null address.
                  if (operatorToAssign == address(0)) {
                      revert PauserCanNotBeSetAsZero();
                  }
                  // Set the given address as the new operator.
                  operator = operatorToAssign;
                  // Emit an event indicating the operator has been updated.
                  emit OperatorUpdated(operatorToAssign);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched orders, each with
               *         an arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration
               *         along with a set of fulfillments allocating offer components
               *         to consideration components. Note that this call will revert if
               *         excess native tokens are returned by Seaport.
               *
               * @param seaport      The Seaport address.
               * @param orders       The orders to match.
               * @param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                     to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  override
                  isOperator
                  returns (Execution[] memory executions)
              {
                  // Call matchOrders on Seaport and return the sequence of transfers
                  // performed as part of matching the given orders.
                  executions = seaport.matchOrders{ value: msg.value }(
                      orders,
                      fulfillments
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Execute an arbitrary number of matched advanced orders,
               *         each with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration along with a set of fulfillments allocating
               *         offer components to consideration components. Note that this call
               *         will revert if excess native tokens are returned by Seaport.
               *
               * @param seaport           The Seaport address.
               * @param orders            The orders to match.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function executeMatchAdvancedOrders(
                  SeaportInterface seaport,
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  override
                  isOperator
                  returns (Execution[] memory executions)
              {
                  // Call matchAdvancedOrders on Seaport and return the sequence of
                  // transfers performed as part of matching the given orders.
                  executions = seaport.matchAdvancedOrders{ value: msg.value }(
                      orders,
                      criteriaResolvers,
                      fulfillments,
                      msg.sender
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice Check if a given order including extraData is currently valid.
               *
               * @dev This function is called by Seaport whenever any extraData is
               *      provided by the caller.
               *
               * @custom:param zoneParameters A struct that provides context about the
               *                              order fulfillment and any supplied
               *                              extraData, as well as all order hashes
               *                              fulfilled in a call to a match or
               *                              fulfillAvailable method.
               *
               * @return validOrderMagicValue A magic value indicating if the order is
               *                              currently valid.
               */
              function validateOrder(
                  /**
                   * @custom:name zoneParameters
                   */
                  ZoneParameters calldata
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue) {
                  // Return the selector of isValidOrder as the magic value.
                  validOrderMagicValue = ZoneInterface.validateOrder.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this zone.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 3003;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("PausableZone", schemas);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @notice PausableZoneEventsAndErrors contains errors and events
           *         related to zone interaction.
           */
          interface PausableZoneEventsAndErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a zone is successfully paused.
               */
              event Paused();
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a zone is successfully unpaused (created).
               */
              event Unpaused();
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a zone owner registers a new potential
               *      owner for that zone.
               *
               * @param newPotentialOwner The new potential owner of the zone.
               */
              event PotentialOwnerUpdated(address newPotentialOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever zone ownership is transferred.
               *
               * @param previousOwner The previous owner of the zone.
               * @param newOwner      The new owner of the zone.
               */
              event OwnershipTransferred(address previousOwner, address newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a new zone is created.
               *
               * @param zone The address of the zone.
               * @param salt The salt used to deploy the zone.
               */
              event ZoneCreated(address zone, bytes32 salt);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a zone owner assigns a new pauser
               *
               * @param newPauser The new pausear of the zone.
               */
              event PauserUpdated(address newPauser);
              /**
               * @dev Emit an event whenever a zone owner assigns a new operator
               *
               * @param newOperator The new operator of the zone.
               */
              event OperatorUpdated(address newOperator);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to pause the zone
               *      while the caller is not the owner or pauser of the zone.
               */
              error InvalidPauser();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to call an operation
               *      while the caller is not the controller or operator of the zone.
               */
              error InvalidOperator();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to pause the zone or update the
               *      operator while the caller is not the controller of the zone.
               */
              error InvalidController();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to deploy a zone that is
               *      currently deployed.
               */
              error ZoneAlreadyExists(address zone);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when the caller does not have the _owner role
               *
               */
              error CallerIsNotOwner();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when the caller does not have the operator role
               *
               */
              error CallerIsNotOperator();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to set the new potential owner
               *      as the 0 address.
               *
               */
              error OwnerCanNotBeSetAsZero();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to set the new potential pauser
               *      as the 0 address.
               *
               */
              error PauserCanNotBeSetAsZero();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when the caller does not have
               *      the potentialOwner role.
               */
              error CallerIsNotPotentialOwner();
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ZoneParameters, Schema } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title  ZoneInterface
           * @notice Contains functions exposed by a zone.
           */
          interface ZoneInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Validates an order.
               *
               * @param zoneParameters The context about the order fulfillment and any
               *                       supplied extraData.
               *
               * @return validOrderMagicValue The magic value that indicates a valid
               *                              order.
               */
              function validateOrder(
                  ZoneParameters calldata zoneParameters
              ) external returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this zone.
               *
               * @return name The name of the zone.
               * @return schemas The schemas that the zone implements.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  );
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ZoneInterface } from "../interfaces/ZoneInterface.sol";
          import { Schema, ZoneParameters } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          contract TestZone is ZoneInterface {
              function validateOrder(
                  ZoneParameters calldata zoneParameters
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue) {
                  if (zoneParameters.extraData.length == 0) {
                      if (zoneParameters.zoneHash == bytes32(uint256(1))) {
                          revert("Revert on zone hash 1");
                      } else if (zoneParameters.zoneHash == bytes32(uint256(2))) {
                          assembly {
                              revert(0, 0)
                          }
                      }
                  } else if (zoneParameters.extraData.length == 4) {
                      revert("Revert on extraData length 4");
                  } else if (zoneParameters.extraData.length == 5) {
                      assembly {
                          revert(0, 0)
                      }
                  } else if (
                      zoneParameters.extraData.length > 32 &&
                      zoneParameters.extraData.length % 32 == 0
                  ) {
                      bytes32[] memory expectedOrderHashes = abi.decode(
                          zoneParameters.extraData,
                          (bytes32[])
                      );
                      uint256 expectedLength = expectedOrderHashes.length;
                      if (expectedLength != zoneParameters.orderHashes.length) {
                          revert("Revert on unexpected order hashes length");
                      }
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < expectedLength; ++i) {
                          if (expectedOrderHashes[i] != zoneParameters.orderHashes[i]) {
                              revert("Revert on unexpected order hash");
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  validOrderMagicValue = zoneParameters.zoneHash != bytes32(uint256(3))
                      ? ZoneInterface.validateOrder.selector
                      : bytes4(0xffffffff);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this zone.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 3003;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("TestZone", schemas);
              }
          }
          //SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ERC20Interface,
              ERC721Interface,
              ERC1155Interface
          } from "../interfaces/AbridgedTokenInterfaces.sol";
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              SpentItem,
              ZoneParameters
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              ContractOffererInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ContractOffererInterface.sol";
          import { ZoneInterface } from "../interfaces/ZoneInterface.sol";
          contract TestTransferValidationZoneOfferer is
              ContractOffererInterface,
              ZoneInterface
          {
              error InvalidBalance();
              error InvalidOwner();
              constructor() {}
              /**
               * @dev Validates that the parties have received the correct items.
               *
               * @param zoneParameters The zone parameters, including the SpentItem and
               *                       ReceivedItem arrays.
               *
               * @return validOrderMagicValue The magic value to indicate things are OK.
               */
              function validateOrder(
                  ZoneParameters calldata zoneParameters
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue) {
                  // Validate the order.
                  // Currently assumes that the balances of all tokens of addresses are
                  // zero at the start of the transaction.
                  // Check if all consideration items have been received.
                  _assertValidReceivedItems(zoneParameters.consideration);
                  // Check if all offer items have been spent.
                  _assertValidSpentItems(zoneParameters.fulfiller, zoneParameters.offer);
                  // Return the selector of validateOrder as the magic value.
                  validOrderMagicValue = ZoneInterface.validateOrder.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Generates an order with the specified minimum and maximum spent
               *      items.
               */
              function generateOrder(
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata a,
                  SpentItem[] calldata b,
                  bytes calldata c
              )
                  external
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  return previewOrder(address(this), address(this), a, b, c);
              }
              /**
               * @dev View function to preview an order generated in response to a minimum
               *      set of received items, maximum set of spent items, and context
               *      (supplied as extraData).
               */
              function previewOrder(
                  address,
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata a,
                  SpentItem[] calldata b,
                  bytes calldata
              )
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  return (a, _convertSpentToReceived(b));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Ratifies that the parties have received the correct items.
               *
               * @param minimumReceived The minimum items that the caller was willing to
               *                        receive.
               * @param maximumSpent    The maximum items that the caller was willing to
               *                        spend.
               * @param context         The context of the order.
               * @ param orderHashes     The order hashes, unused here.
               * @ param contractNonce   The contract nonce, unused here.
               *
               * @return ratifyOrderMagicValue The magic value to indicate things are OK.
               */
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived /* offer */,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata maximumSpent /* consideration */,
                  bytes calldata context /* context */,
                  bytes32[] calldata /* orderHashes */,
                  uint256 /* contractNonce */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 /* ratifyOrderMagicValue */) {
                  // Ratify the order.
                  // Ensure that the offerer or recipient has received all consideration
                  // items.
                  _assertValidReceivedItems(maximumSpent);
                  // Get the fulfiller address from the context.
                  address fulfiller = address(bytes20(context[0:20]));
                  // Ensure that the fulfiller has received all offer items.
                  _assertValidSpentItems(fulfiller, minimumReceived);
                  return this.ratifyOrder.selector;
              }
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override(ContractOffererInterface, ZoneInterface)
                  returns (string memory name, Schema[] memory schemas)
              {
                  // Return the metadata.
                  name = "TestTransferValidationZoneOfferer";
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 1337;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
              }
              function _convertSpentToReceived(
                  SpentItem[] calldata spentItems
              ) internal view returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory receivedItems = new ReceivedItem[](
                      spentItems.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < spentItems.length; ++i) {
                      receivedItems[i] = _convertSpentToReceived(spentItems[i]);
                  }
                  return receivedItems;
              }
              function _convertSpentToReceived(
                  SpentItem calldata spentItem
              ) internal view returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  return
                      ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: spentItem.itemType,
                          token: spentItem.token,
                          identifier: spentItem.identifier,
                          amount: spentItem.amount,
                          recipient: payable(address(this))
                      });
              }
              function _assertValidReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata receivedItems
              ) internal view {
                  address recipient;
                  ItemType itemType;
                  ReceivedItem memory receivedItem;
                  // Check if all consideration items have been received.
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < receivedItems.length; i++) {
                      // Check if the consideration item has been received.
                      receivedItem = receivedItems[i];
                      // Get the recipient of the consideration item.
                      recipient = receivedItem.recipient;
                      // Get item type.
                      itemType = receivedItem.itemType;
                      // Check balance/ownerOf depending on item type.
                      if (itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                          // NATIVE Token
                          _assertNativeTokenTransfer(receivedItem.amount, recipient);
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC20) {
                          // ERC20 Token
                          _assertERC20Transfer(
                              receivedItem.amount,
                              receivedItem.token,
                              recipient
                          );
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC721) {
                          // ERC721 Token
                          _assertERC721Transfer(
                              receivedItem.identifier,
                              receivedItem.token,
                              recipient
                          );
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC1155) {
                          // ERC1155 Token
                          _assertERC1155Transfer(
                              receivedItem.amount,
                              receivedItem.identifier,
                              receivedItem.token,
                              recipient
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              function _assertValidSpentItems(
                  address fulfiller,
                  SpentItem[] calldata spentItems
              ) internal view {
                  SpentItem memory spentItem;
                  ItemType itemType;
                  // Check if all offer items have been spent.
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < spentItems.length; i++) {
                      // Check if the offer item has been spent.
                      spentItem = spentItems[i];
                      // Get item type.
                      itemType = spentItem.itemType;
                      // Check balance/ownerOf depending on item type.
                      if (itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                          // NATIVE Token
                          _assertNativeTokenTransfer(spentItem.amount, fulfiller);
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC20) {
                          // ERC20 Token
                          _assertERC20Transfer(
                              spentItem.amount,
                              spentItem.token,
                              fulfiller
                          );
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC721) {
                          // ERC721 Token
                          _assertERC721Transfer(
                              spentItem.identifier,
                              spentItem.token,
                              fulfiller
                          );
                      } else if (itemType == ItemType.ERC1155) {
                          // ERC1155 Token
                          _assertERC1155Transfer(
                              spentItem.amount,
                              spentItem.identifier,
                              spentItem.token,
                              fulfiller
                          );
                      }
                  }
              }
              function _assertNativeTokenTransfer(
                  uint256 amount,
                  address recipient
              ) internal view {
                  if (amount > address(recipient).balance) {
                      revert InvalidBalance();
                  }
              }
              function _assertERC20Transfer(
                  uint256 amount,
                  address token,
                  address recipient
              ) internal view {
                  if (amount > ERC20Interface(token).balanceOf(recipient)) {
                      revert InvalidBalance();
                  }
              }
              function _assertERC721Transfer(
                  uint256 identifier,
                  address token,
                  address recipient
              ) internal view {
                  if (recipient != ERC721Interface(token).ownerOf(identifier)) {
                      revert InvalidOwner();
                  }
              }
              function _assertERC1155Transfer(
                  uint256 amount,
                  uint256 identifier,
                  address token,
                  address recipient
              ) internal view {
                  if (amount > ERC1155Interface(token).balanceOf(recipient, identifier)) {
                      revert InvalidBalance();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ERC20Interface
           * @notice Contains the minimum interfaces needed to interact with ERC20s.
           */
          interface ERC20Interface {
              /**
               * @dev Allows an operator to transfer tokens on behalf of an owner.
               *
               * @param from  The address of the owner.
               * @param to    The address of the recipient.
               * @param value The amount of tokens to transfer.
               *
               * @return success True if the transfer was successful.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 value
              ) external returns (bool success);
              /**
               * @dev Allows an operator to approve a spender to transfer tokens on behalf
               *      of a user.
               *
               * @param spender The address of the spender.
               * @param value   The amount of tokens to approve.
               *
               * @return success True if the approval was successful.
               */
              function approve(
                  address spender,
                  uint256 value
              ) external returns (bool success);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               *
               * @param account The address of the account to check the balance of.
               *
               * @return balance The amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
          }
          /**
           * @title ERC721Interface
           * @notice Contains the minimum interfaces needed to interact with ERC721s.
           */
          interface ERC721Interface {
              /**
               * @dev Allows an operator to transfer tokens on behalf of an owner.
               *
               * @param from    The address of the owner.
               * @param to      The address of the recipient.
               * @param tokenId The ID of the token to transfer.
               */
              function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
              /**
               * @dev Allows an owner to approve an operator to transfer all tokens on a
               *      contract on behalf of the owner.
               *
               * @param to       The address of the operator.
               * @param approved Whether the operator is approved.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address to, bool approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the owner of a given token ID.
               *
               * @param tokenId The token ID.
               *
               * @return owner The owner of the token.
               */
              function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
          }
          /**
           * @title ERC1155Interface
           * @notice Contains the minimum interfaces needed to interact with ERC1155s.
           */
          interface ERC1155Interface {
              /**
               * @dev Allows an operator to transfer tokens on behalf of an owner.
               *
               * @param from   The address of the owner.
               * @param to     The address of the recipient.
               * @param id     The ID of the token(s) to transfer.
               * @param amount The amount of tokens to transfer.
               * @param data   Additional data.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Allows an operator to transfer tokens on behalf of an owner.
               *
               * @param from    The address of the owner.
               * @param to      The address of the recipient.
               * @param ids     The IDs of the token(s) to transfer.
               * @param amounts The amounts of tokens to transfer.
               * @param data    Additional data.
               */
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Allows an owner to approve an operator to transfer all tokens on a
               *      contract on behalf of the owner.
               *
               * @param to       The address of the operator.
               * @param approved Whether the operator is approved.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address to, bool approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the owner of a given token ID.
               *
               * @param account The address of the account to check the balance of.
               * @param id      The token ID.
               *
               * @return balance The balance of the token.
               */
              function balanceOf(
                  address account,
                  uint256 id
              ) external view returns (uint256);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              SpentItem
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ContractOffererInterface
           * @notice Contains the minimum interfaces needed to interact with a contract
           *         offerer.
           */
          interface ContractOffererInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Generates an order with the specified minimum and maximum spent
               *      items, and optional context (supplied as extraData).
               *
               * @param fulfiller       The address of the fulfiller.
               * @param minimumReceived The minimum items that the caller is willing to
               *                        receive.
               * @param maximumSpent    The maximum items the caller is willing to spend.
               * @param context         Additional context of the order.
               *
               * @return offer         A tuple containing the offer items.
               * @return consideration A tuple containing the consideration items.
               */
              function generateOrder(
                  address fulfiller,
                  SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived,
                  SpentItem[] calldata maximumSpent,
                  bytes calldata context // encoded based on the schemaID
              )
                  external
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration);
              /**
               * @dev Ratifies an order with the specified offer, consideration, and
               *      optional context (supplied as extraData).
               *
               * @param offer         The offer items.
               * @param consideration The consideration items.
               * @param context       Additional context of the order.
               * @param orderHashes   The hashes to ratify.
               * @param contractNonce The nonce of the contract.
               *
               * @return ratifyOrderMagicValue The magic value returned by the contract
               *                               offerer.
               */
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata offer,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata consideration,
                  bytes calldata context, // encoded based on the schemaID
                  bytes32[] calldata orderHashes,
                  uint256 contractNonce
              ) external returns (bytes4 ratifyOrderMagicValue);
              /**
               * @dev View function to preview an order generated in response to a minimum
               *      set of received items, maximum set of spent items, and context
               *      (supplied as extraData).
               *
               * @param caller          The address of the caller (e.g. Seaport).
               * @param fulfiller       The address of the fulfiller (e.g. the account
               *                        calling Seaport).
               * @param minimumReceived The minimum items that the caller is willing to
               *                        receive.
               * @param maximumSpent    The maximum items the caller is willing to spend.
               * @param context         Additional context of the order.
               *
               * @return offer         A tuple containing the offer items.
               * @return consideration A tuple containing the consideration items.
               */
              function previewOrder(
                  address caller,
                  address fulfiller,
                  SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived,
                  SpentItem[] calldata maximumSpent,
                  bytes calldata context // encoded based on the schemaID
              )
                  external
                  view
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration);
              /**
               * @dev Gets the metadata for this contract offerer.
               *
               * @return name    The name of the contract offerer.
               * @return schemas The schemas supported by the contract offerer.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  );
              // Additional functions and/or events based on implemented schemaIDs
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ERC721Interface,
              ERC1155Interface
          } from "../interfaces/AbridgedTokenInterfaces.sol";
          import {
              ContractOffererInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ContractOffererInterface.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              SpentItem
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title TestContractOffererNativeToken
           */
          contract TestContractOffererNativeToken is ContractOffererInterface {
              error OrderUnavailable();
              address private immutable _SEAPORT;
              SpentItem private _available;
              SpentItem private _required;
              bool public ready;
              bool public fulfilled;
              uint256 public extraAvailable;
              uint256 public extraRequired;
              constructor(address seaport) {
                  // Set immutable values and storage variables.
                  _SEAPORT = seaport;
                  fulfilled = false;
                  ready = false;
                  extraAvailable = 0;
                  extraRequired = 0;
              }
              receive() external payable {}
              function activate(
                  SpentItem memory available,
                  SpentItem memory required
              ) public payable {
                  if (ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  // Set storage variables.
                  _available = available;
                  _required = required;
                  ready = true;
              }
              /// In case of criteria based orders and non-wildcard items, the member
              /// `available.identifier` would correspond to the `identifierOrCriteria`
              /// i.e., the merkle-root.
              /// @param identifier corresponds to the actual token-id that gets transferred.
              function activateWithCriteria(
                  SpentItem memory available,
                  SpentItem memory required,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) public {
                  if (ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC721_WITH_CRITERIA) {
                      ERC721Interface token = ERC721Interface(available.token);
                      token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), identifier);
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  } else if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC1155_WITH_CRITERIA) {
                      ERC1155Interface token = ERC1155Interface(available.token);
                      token.safeTransferFrom(
                          msg.sender,
                          address(this),
                          identifier,
                          available.amount,
                          ""
                      );
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  }
                  // Set storage variables.
                  _available = available;
                  _required = required;
                  ready = true;
              }
              function extendAvailable() public {
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  extraAvailable++;
                  _available.amount /= 2;
              }
              function extendRequired() public {
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  extraRequired++;
              }
              function generateOrder(
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived,
                  SpentItem[] calldata maximumSpent,
                  bytes calldata /* context */
              )
                  external
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  // Set the offer and consideration that were supplied during deployment.
                  offer = new SpentItem[](1);
                  consideration = new ReceivedItem[](1);
                  // Send eth to Seaport.
                  (bool success, ) = _SEAPORT.call{ value: minimumReceived[0].amount }(
                      ""
                  );
                  // Revert if transaction fails.
                  if (!success) {
                      assembly {
                          returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                  }
                  // Set the offer item as the _available item in storage.
                  offer[0] = minimumReceived[0];
                  // Set the erc721 consideration item.
                  consideration[0] = ReceivedItem({
                      itemType: ItemType.ERC721,
                      token: maximumSpent[0].token,
                      identifier: maximumSpent[0].identifier,
                      amount: maximumSpent[0].amount,
                      recipient: payable(address(this))
                  });
                  // Update storage to reflect that the order has been fulfilled.
                  fulfilled = true;
              }
              function previewOrder(
                  address caller,
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata context
              )
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  // Ensure the caller is Seaport & the order has not yet been fulfilled.
                  if (!ready || fulfilled || caller != _SEAPORT || context.length != 0) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  // Set the offer and consideration that were supplied during deployment.
                  offer = new SpentItem[](1 + extraAvailable);
                  consideration = new ReceivedItem[](1 + extraRequired);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraAvailable; ++i) {
                      offer[i] = _available;
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraRequired; ++i) {
                      consideration[i] = ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: _required.itemType,
                          token: _required.token,
                          identifier: _required.identifier,
                          amount: _required.amount,
                          recipient: payable(address(this))
                      });
                  }
              }
              function getInventory()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offerable, SpentItem[] memory receivable)
              {
                  // Set offerable and receivable supplied at deployment if unfulfilled.
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      offerable = new SpentItem[](0);
                      receivable = new SpentItem[](0);
                  } else {
                      offerable = new SpentItem[](1 + extraAvailable);
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraAvailable; ++i) {
                          offerable[i] = _available;
                      }
                      receivable = new SpentItem[](1 + extraRequired);
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraRequired; ++i) {
                          receivable[i] = _required;
                      }
                  }
              }
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata /* offer */,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata /* consideration */,
                  bytes calldata /* context */,
                  bytes32[] calldata /* orderHashes */,
                  uint256 /* contractNonce */
              )
                  external
                  pure
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (bytes4 /* ratifyOrderMagicValue */)
              {
                  return ContractOffererInterface.ratifyOrder.selector;
              }
              function onERC1155Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external pure returns (bytes4) {
                  return bytes4(0xf23a6e61);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this contract offerer.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 1337;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("TestContractOffererNativeToken", schemas);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ZoneInterface } from "../interfaces/ZoneInterface.sol";
          import { ERC721Interface } from "../interfaces/AbridgedTokenInterfaces.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              ZoneParameters
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          contract TestPostExecution is ZoneInterface {
              function validateOrder(
                  ZoneParameters calldata zoneParameters
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue) {
                  if (zoneParameters.consideration.length == 0) {
                      revert("No consideration items supplied");
                  }
                  ReceivedItem memory receivedItem = zoneParameters.consideration[0];
                  address currentOwner;
                  try
                      ERC721Interface(receivedItem.token).ownerOf(receivedItem.identifier)
                  returns (address owner) {
                      currentOwner = owner;
                  } catch {
                      revert("Unsupported consideration token type (must implement 721)");
                  }
                  if (receivedItem.itemType != ItemType.ERC721) {
                      revert("Validity check performed with unsupported item type");
                  }
                  // Note that endAmount has been repurposed as recipient; this interface
                  // still needs to be modified to return spent / received items.
                  if (receivedItem.amount != 1) {
                      // Note that this is currently failing in the matchOrder case.
                      revert("Returned item amount incorrectly modified");
                  }
                  if (currentOwner != receivedItem.recipient) {
                      revert("Validity check performed prior to execution");
                  }
                  validOrderMagicValue = ZoneInterface.validateOrder.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this zone.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 3003;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("TestPostExecution", schemas);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ERC20Interface,
              ERC721Interface,
              ERC1155Interface
          } from "../interfaces/AbridgedTokenInterfaces.sol";
          import {
              ContractOffererInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ContractOffererInterface.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              SpentItem
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title TestContractOfferer
           * @author 0age
           * @notice TestContractOfferer is a maximally simple contract offerer. It offers
           *         a single item and expects to receive back another single item, and
           *         ignores all parameters supplied to it when previewing or generating
           *         an order. The offered item is placed into this contract as part of
           *         deployment and the corresponding token approvals are set for Seaport.
           */
          contract TestContractOfferer is ContractOffererInterface {
              error OrderUnavailable();
              address private immutable _SEAPORT;
              SpentItem private _available;
              SpentItem private _required;
              bool public ready;
              bool public fulfilled;
              uint256 public extraAvailable;
              uint256 public extraRequired;
              constructor(address seaport) {
                  // Set immutable values and storage variables.
                  _SEAPORT = seaport;
                  fulfilled = false;
                  ready = false;
                  extraAvailable = 0;
                  extraRequired = 0;
              }
              receive() external payable {}
              /// In case of criteria based orders and non-wildcard items, the member
              /// `available.identifier` would correspond to the `identifierOrCriteria`
              /// i.e., the merkle-root.
              /// @param identifier corresponds to the actual token-id that gets transferred.
              function activateWithCriteria(
                  SpentItem memory available,
                  SpentItem memory required,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) public {
                  if (ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC721_WITH_CRITERIA) {
                      ERC721Interface token = ERC721Interface(available.token);
                      token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), identifier);
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  } else if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC1155_WITH_CRITERIA) {
                      ERC1155Interface token = ERC1155Interface(available.token);
                      token.safeTransferFrom(
                          msg.sender,
                          address(this),
                          identifier,
                          available.amount,
                          ""
                      );
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  }
                  // Set storage variables.
                  _available = available;
                  _required = required;
                  ready = true;
              }
              function activate(
                  SpentItem memory available,
                  SpentItem memory required
              ) public payable {
                  if (ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  // Retrieve the offered item and set associated approvals.
                  if (available.itemType == ItemType.NATIVE) {
                      available.amount = address(this).balance;
                  } else if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC20) {
                      ERC20Interface token = ERC20Interface(available.token);
                      token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), available.amount);
                      token.approve(_SEAPORT, available.amount);
                  } else if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC721) {
                      ERC721Interface token = ERC721Interface(available.token);
                      token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), available.identifier);
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  } else if (available.itemType == ItemType.ERC1155) {
                      ERC1155Interface token = ERC1155Interface(available.token);
                      token.safeTransferFrom(
                          msg.sender,
                          address(this),
                          available.identifier,
                          available.amount,
                          ""
                      );
                      token.setApprovalForAll(_SEAPORT, true);
                  }
                  // Set storage variables.
                  _available = available;
                  _required = required;
                  ready = true;
              }
              function extendAvailable() public {
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  extraAvailable++;
                  _available.amount /= 2;
              }
              function extendRequired() public {
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  extraRequired++;
              }
              function generateOrder(
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata context
              )
                  external
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  // Ensure the caller is Seaport & the order has not yet been fulfilled.
                  if (
                      !ready ||
                      fulfilled ||
                      msg.sender != _SEAPORT ||
                      context.length % 32 != 0
                  ) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  // Set the offer and consideration that were supplied during deployment.
                  offer = new SpentItem[](1 + extraAvailable);
                  consideration = new ReceivedItem[](1 + extraRequired);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraAvailable; ++i) {
                      offer[i] = _available;
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraRequired; ++i) {
                      consideration[i] = ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: _required.itemType,
                          token: _required.token,
                          identifier: _required.identifier,
                          amount: _required.amount,
                          recipient: payable(address(this))
                      });
                  }
                  // Update storage to reflect that the order has been fulfilled.
                  fulfilled = true;
              }
              function previewOrder(
                  address caller,
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata context
              )
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  // Ensure the caller is Seaport & the order has not yet been fulfilled.
                  if (
                      !ready ||
                      fulfilled ||
                      caller != _SEAPORT ||
                      context.length % 32 != 0
                  ) {
                      revert OrderUnavailable();
                  }
                  // Set the offer and consideration that were supplied during deployment.
                  offer = new SpentItem[](1 + extraAvailable);
                  consideration = new ReceivedItem[](1 + extraRequired);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraAvailable; ++i) {
                      offer[i] = _available;
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraRequired; ++i) {
                      consideration[i] = ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: _required.itemType,
                          token: _required.token,
                          identifier: _required.identifier,
                          amount: _required.amount,
                          recipient: payable(address(this))
                      });
                  }
              }
              function getInventory()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offerable, SpentItem[] memory receivable)
              {
                  // Set offerable and receivable supplied at deployment if unfulfilled.
                  if (!ready || fulfilled) {
                      offerable = new SpentItem[](0);
                      receivable = new SpentItem[](0);
                  } else {
                      offerable = new SpentItem[](1 + extraAvailable);
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraAvailable; ++i) {
                          offerable[i] = _available;
                      }
                      receivable = new SpentItem[](1 + extraRequired);
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < 1 + extraRequired; ++i) {
                          receivable[i] = _required;
                      }
                  }
              }
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata /* offer */,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata /* consideration */,
                  bytes calldata context,
                  bytes32[] calldata orderHashes,
                  uint256 /* contractNonce */
              )
                  external
                  pure
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (bytes4 /* ratifyOrderMagicValue */)
              {
                  if (context.length > 32 && context.length % 32 == 0) {
                      bytes32[] memory expectedOrderHashes = abi.decode(
                          context,
                          (bytes32[])
                      );
                      uint256 expectedLength = expectedOrderHashes.length;
                      if (expectedLength != orderHashes.length) {
                          revert("Revert on unexpected order hashes length");
                      }
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < expectedLength; ++i) {
                          if (expectedOrderHashes[i] != orderHashes[i]) {
                              revert("Revert on unexpected order hash");
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  return ContractOffererInterface.ratifyOrder.selector;
              }
              function onERC1155Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external pure returns (bytes4) {
                  return bytes4(0xf23a6e61);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this contract offerer.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 1337;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("TestContractOfferer", schemas);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ReceivedItem, SpentItem } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { TestContractOfferer } from "./TestContractOfferer.sol";
          contract TestInvalidContractOffererRatifyOrder is TestContractOfferer {
              constructor(address seaport) TestContractOfferer(seaport) {}
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata,
                  bytes32[] calldata,
                  uint256
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  return bytes4(keccak256("throw"));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ReceivedItem, SpentItem } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { TestContractOfferer } from "./TestContractOfferer.sol";
          contract TestInvalidContractOfferer is TestContractOfferer {
              error RevertWithData(bytes revertData);
              constructor(address seaport) TestContractOfferer(seaport) {}
              function generateOrder(
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  SpentItem[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata context
              )
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory, ReceivedItem[] memory)
              {
                  revert RevertWithData(context);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC721Interface } from "../interfaces/AbridgedTokenInterfaces.sol";
          import {
              ContractOffererInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ContractOffererInterface.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              Schema,
              SpentItem
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          contract TestBadContractOfferer is ContractOffererInterface {
              error IntentionalRevert();
              address private immutable seaport;
              ERC721Interface token;
              constructor(address _seaport, ERC721Interface _token) {
                  seaport = _seaport;
                  token = _token;
                  ERC721Interface(token).setApprovalForAll(seaport, true);
              }
              receive() external payable {}
              /**
               * @dev Generates an order with the specified minimum and maximum spent items,
               * and the optional extra data.
               *
               * @param a               Fulfiller, unused here.
               * @param b               The minimum items that the caller is willing to
               *                        receive.
               * @param c               maximumSent, unused here.
               * @param d               context, unused here.
               *
               * @return offer         A tuple containing the offer items.
               * @return consideration A tuple containing the consideration items.
               */
              function generateOrder(
                  address a,
                  SpentItem[] calldata b,
                  SpentItem[] calldata c,
                  bytes calldata d
              )
                  external
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  return previewOrder(a, a, b, c, d);
              }
              /**
               * @dev View function to preview an order generated in response to a minimum
               *      set of received items, maximum set of spent items, and context
               *      (supplied as extraData).
               *
               * @param -               caller, unused here.
               * @param -               fulfiller, unused here.
               * @param minimumReceived The minimum received set.
               * @param -               maximumSpent, unused here.
               * @param -               context, unused here.
               *
               * @return offer         The offer for the order.
               * @return consideration The consideration for the order.
               */
              function previewOrder(
                  address,
                  address,
                  SpentItem[] calldata minimumReceived,
                  SpentItem[] calldata maximumSpent,
                  bytes calldata
              )
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (SpentItem[] memory offer, ReceivedItem[] memory consideration)
              {
                  if (minimumReceived[0].identifier == 1) {
                      offer = minimumReceived;
                      consideration = new ReceivedItem[](1);
                      consideration[0] = ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: ItemType.NATIVE,
                          token: address(0),
                          identifier: 0,
                          amount: 100,
                          recipient: payable(address(this))
                      });
                      return (offer, consideration);
                  } else if (minimumReceived[0].identifier == 2) {
                      // return nothing
                      assembly {
                          return(0, 0)
                      }
                  } else if (minimumReceived[0].identifier == 3) {
                      revert IntentionalRevert();
                  } else {
                      // return garbage
                      bytes32 h1 = keccak256(abi.encode(minimumReceived));
                      bytes32 h2 = keccak256(abi.encode(maximumSpent));
                      assembly {
                          mstore(0x00, h1)
                          mstore(0x20, h2)
                          return(0, 0x100)
                      }
                  }
              }
              function ratifyOrder(
                  SpentItem[] calldata /* offer */,
                  ReceivedItem[] calldata /* consideration */,
                  bytes calldata /* context */,
                  bytes32[] calldata /* orderHashes */,
                  uint256 /* contractNonce */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4 /* ratifyOrderMagicValue */) {
                  return TestBadContractOfferer.ratifyOrder.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the metadata for this contract offerer.
               */
              function getSeaportMetadata()
                  external
                  pure
                  override
                  returns (
                      string memory name,
                      Schema[] memory schemas // map to Seaport Improvement Proposal IDs
                  )
              {
                  schemas = new Schema[](1);
                  schemas[0].id = 1337;
                  schemas[0].metadata = new bytes(0);
                  return ("TestBadContractOfferer", schemas);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer,
              ConduitTransfer
          } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          contract ConduitMockRevertNoReason is ConduitInterface {
              constructor() {}
              function execute(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* transfers */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  // Revert without reason string.
                  revert();
              }
              function executeBatch1155(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function executeWithBatch1155(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* standardTransfers */,
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function updateChannel(address channel, bool isOpen) external override {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer,
              ConduitTransfer
          } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          contract ConduitMockRevertBytes is ConduitInterface {
              constructor() {}
              error CustomError();
              function execute(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* transfers */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  revert CustomError();
              }
              function executeBatch1155(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function executeWithBatch1155(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* standardTransfers */,
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function updateChannel(address channel, bool isOpen) external override {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              ConduitControllerInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ConduitControllerInterface.sol";
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import { ConduitMock } from "../test/ConduitMock.sol";
          import { ConduitMockInvalidMagic } from "../test/ConduitMockInvalidMagic.sol";
          import {
              ConduitMockRevertNoReason
          } from "../test/ConduitMockRevertNoReason.sol";
          import { ConduitMockRevertBytes } from "../test/ConduitMockRevertBytes.sol";
          contract ConduitControllerMock is ConduitControllerInterface {
              // Register keys, owners, new potential owners, and channels by conduit.
              mapping(address => ConduitProperties) internal _conduits;
              // Set conduit creation code and runtime code hashes as immutable arguments.
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH;
              uint256 private conduitNum;
              /**
               * @dev Initialize contract by deploying a conduit and setting the creation
               *      code and runtime code hashes as immutable arguments.
               */
              constructor(uint256 _conduitNum) {
                  conduitNum = _conduitNum;
                  bytes32 creationCodeHash;
                  bytes32 runtimeCodeHash;
                  if (conduitNum == 0) {
                      creationCodeHash = keccak256(type(ConduitMock).creationCode);
                      ConduitMock zeroConduit = new ConduitMock{ salt: bytes32(0) }();
                      runtimeCodeHash = address(zeroConduit).codehash;
                  } else if (conduitNum == 1) {
                      creationCodeHash = keccak256(
                          type(ConduitMockRevertNoReason).creationCode
                      );
                      ConduitMockRevertNoReason zeroConduit = new ConduitMockRevertNoReason{
                              salt: bytes32(0)
                          }();
                      runtimeCodeHash = address(zeroConduit).codehash;
                  } else if (conduitNum == 2) {
                      creationCodeHash = keccak256(
                          type(ConduitMockInvalidMagic).creationCode
                      );
                      ConduitMockInvalidMagic zeroConduit = new ConduitMockInvalidMagic{
                          salt: bytes32(0)
                      }();
                      runtimeCodeHash = address(zeroConduit).codehash;
                  } else if (conduitNum == 3) {
                      creationCodeHash = keccak256(
                          type(ConduitMockRevertBytes).creationCode
                      );
                      ConduitMockRevertBytes zeroConduit = new ConduitMockRevertBytes{
                          salt: bytes32(0)
                      }();
                      runtimeCodeHash = address(zeroConduit).codehash;
                  }
                  _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH = creationCodeHash;
                  _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH = runtimeCodeHash;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Deploy a new conduit using a supplied conduit key and assigning
               *         an initial owner for the deployed conduit. Note that the first
               *         twenty bytes of the supplied conduit key must match the caller
               *         and that a new conduit cannot be created if one has already been
               *         deployed using the same conduit key.
               *
               * @param conduitKey   The conduit key used to deploy the conduit. Note that
               *                     the first twenty bytes of the conduit key must match
               *                     the caller of this contract.
               * @param initialOwner The initial owner to set for the new conduit.
               *
               * @return conduit The address of the newly deployed conduit.
               */
              function createConduit(
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  address initialOwner
              ) external override returns (address conduit) {
                  // Ensure that an initial owner has been supplied.
                  if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
                      revert InvalidInitialOwner();
                  }
                  // If the first 20 bytes of the conduit key do not match the caller...
                  if (address(uint160(bytes20(conduitKey))) != msg.sender) {
                      // Revert with an error indicating that the creator is invalid.
                      revert InvalidCreator();
                  }
                  // Derive address from deployer, conduit key and creation code hash.
                  conduit = address(
                      uint160(
                          uint256(
                              keccak256(
                                  abi.encodePacked(
                                      bytes1(0xff),
                                      address(this),
                                      conduitKey,
                                      _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  );
                  // If derived conduit exists, as evidenced by comparing runtime code...
                  if (conduit.codehash == _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH) {
                      // Revert with an error indicating that the conduit already exists.
                      revert ConduitAlreadyExists(conduit);
                  }
                  // Deploy the conduit via CREATE2 using the conduit key as the salt.
                  if (conduitNum == 0) {
                      new ConduitMock{ salt: conduitKey }();
                  } else if (conduitNum == 1) {
                      new ConduitMockRevertNoReason{ salt: conduitKey }();
                  } else if (conduitNum == 2) {
                      new ConduitMockInvalidMagic{ salt: conduitKey }();
                  } else if (conduitNum == 3) {
                      new ConduitMockRevertBytes{ salt: conduitKey }();
                  }
                  // Initialize storage variable referencing conduit properties.
                  ConduitProperties storage conduitProperties = _conduits[conduit];
                  // Set the supplied initial owner as the owner of the conduit.
                  conduitProperties.owner = initialOwner;
                  // Set conduit key used to deploy the conduit to enable reverse lookup.
                  conduitProperties.key = conduitKey;
                  // Emit an event indicating that the conduit has been deployed.
                  emit NewConduit(conduit, conduitKey);
                  // Emit an event indicating that conduit ownership has been assigned.
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(conduit, address(0), initialOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Open or close a channel on a given conduit, thereby allowing the
               *         specified account to execute transfers against that conduit.
               *         Extreme care must be taken when updating channels, as malicious
               *         or vulnerable channels can transfer any ERC20, ERC721 and ERC1155
               *         tokens where the token holder has granted the conduit approval.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to open or close the channel.
               * @param channel The channel to open or close on the conduit.
               * @param isOpen  A boolean indicating whether to open or close the channel.
               */
              function updateChannel(
                  address conduit,
                  address channel,
                  bool isOpen
              ) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the current owner of the conduit in question.
                  _assertCallerIsConduitOwner(conduit);
                  // Call the conduit, updating the channel.
                  ConduitInterface(conduit).updateChannel(channel, isOpen);
                  // Retrieve storage region where channels for the conduit are tracked.
                  ConduitProperties storage conduitProperties = _conduits[conduit];
                  // Retrieve the index, if one currently exists, for the updated channel.
                  uint256 channelIndexPlusOne = (
                      conduitProperties.channelIndexesPlusOne[channel]
                  );
                  // Determine whether the updated channel is already tracked as open.
                  bool channelPreviouslyOpen = channelIndexPlusOne != 0;
                  // If the channel has been set to open and was previously closed...
                  if (isOpen && !channelPreviouslyOpen) {
                      // Add the channel to the channels array for the conduit.
                      conduitProperties.channels.push(channel);
                      // Add new open channel length to associated mapping as index + 1.
                      conduitProperties.channelIndexesPlusOne[channel] = (
                          conduitProperties.channels.length
                      );
                  } else if (!isOpen && channelPreviouslyOpen) {
                      // Set a previously open channel as closed via "swap & pop" method.
                      // Decrement located index to get the index of the closed channel.
                      uint256 removedChannelIndex;
                      // Skip underflow check as channelPreviouslyOpen being true ensures
                      // that channelIndexPlusOne is nonzero.
                      unchecked {
                          removedChannelIndex = channelIndexPlusOne - 1;
                      }
                      // Use length of channels array to determine index of last channel.
                      uint256 finalChannelIndex = conduitProperties.channels.length - 1;
                      // If closed channel is not last channel in the channels array...
                      if (finalChannelIndex != removedChannelIndex) {
                          // Retrieve the final channel and place the value on the stack.
                          address finalChannel = (
                              conduitProperties.channels[finalChannelIndex]
                          );
                          // Overwrite the removed channel using the final channel value.
                          conduitProperties.channels[removedChannelIndex] = finalChannel;
                          // Update final index in associated mapping to removed index.
                          conduitProperties.channelIndexesPlusOne[finalChannel] = (
                              channelIndexPlusOne
                          );
                      }
                      // Remove the last channel from the channels array for the conduit.
                      conduitProperties.channels.pop();
                      // Remove the closed channel from associated mapping of indexes.
                      delete conduitProperties.channelIndexesPlusOne[channel];
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice Initiate conduit ownership transfer by assigning a new potential
               *         owner for the given conduit. Once set, the new potential owner
               *         may call `acceptOwnership` to claim ownership of the conduit.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to initiate ownership transfer.
               * @param newPotentialOwner The new potential owner of the conduit.
               */
              function transferOwnership(
                  address conduit,
                  address newPotentialOwner
              ) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the current owner of the conduit in question.
                  _assertCallerIsConduitOwner(conduit);
                  // Ensure the new potential owner is not an invalid address.
                  if (newPotentialOwner == address(0)) {
                      revert NewPotentialOwnerIsZeroAddress(conduit);
                  }
                  // Ensure the new potential owner is not already set.
                  if (newPotentialOwner == _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner) {
                      revert NewPotentialOwnerAlreadySet(conduit, newPotentialOwner);
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been updated.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(newPotentialOwner);
                  // Set the new potential owner as the potential owner of the conduit.
                  _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner = newPotentialOwner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Clear the currently set potential owner, if any, from a conduit.
               *         Only the owner of the conduit in question may call this function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to cancel ownership transfer.
               */
              function cancelOwnershipTransfer(address conduit) external override {
                  // Ensure the caller is the current owner of the conduit in question.
                  _assertCallerIsConduitOwner(conduit);
                  // Ensure that ownership transfer is currently possible.
                  if (_conduits[conduit].potentialOwner == address(0)) {
                      revert NoPotentialOwnerCurrentlySet(conduit);
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been cleared.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(address(0));
                  // Clear the current new potential owner from the conduit.
                  _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner = address(0);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Accept ownership of a supplied conduit. Only accounts that the
               *         current owner has set as the new potential owner may call this
               *         function.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to accept ownership.
               */
              function acceptOwnership(address conduit) external override {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // If caller does not match current potential owner of the conduit...
                  if (msg.sender != _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner) {
                      // Revert, indicating that caller is not current potential owner.
                      revert CallerIsNotNewPotentialOwner(conduit);
                  }
                  // Emit an event indicating that the potential owner has been cleared.
                  emit PotentialOwnerUpdated(address(0));
                  // Clear the current new potential owner from the conduit.
                  _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner = address(0);
                  // Emit an event indicating conduit ownership has been transferred.
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(
                      conduit,
                      _conduits[conduit].owner,
                      msg.sender
                  );
                  // Set the caller as the owner of the conduit.
                  _conduits[conduit].owner = msg.sender;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current owner of a deployed conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the associated owner.
               *
               * @return owner The owner of the supplied conduit.
               */
              function ownerOf(
                  address conduit
              ) external view override returns (address owner) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve the current owner of the conduit in question.
                  owner = _conduits[conduit].owner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the conduit key for a deployed conduit via reverse
               *         lookup.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the associated conduit
               *                key.
               *
               * @return conduitKey The conduit key used to deploy the supplied conduit.
               */
              function getKey(
                  address conduit
              ) external view override returns (bytes32 conduitKey) {
                  // Attempt to retrieve a conduit key for the conduit in question.
                  conduitKey = _conduits[conduit].key;
                  // Revert if no conduit key was located.
                  if (conduitKey == bytes32(0)) {
                      revert NoConduit();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice Derive the conduit associated with a given conduit key and
               *         determine whether that conduit exists (i.e. whether it has been
               *         deployed).
               *
               * @param conduitKey The conduit key used to derive the conduit.
               *
               * @return conduit The derived address of the conduit.
               * @return exists  A boolean indicating whether the derived conduit has been
               *                 deployed or not.
               */
              function getConduit(
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) external view override returns (address conduit, bool exists) {
                  // Derive address from deployer, conduit key and creation code hash.
                  conduit = address(
                      uint160(
                          uint256(
                              keccak256(
                                  abi.encodePacked(
                                      bytes1(0xff),
                                      address(this),
                                      conduitKey,
                                      _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  );
                  // Determine whether conduit exists by retrieving its runtime code.
                  exists = (conduit.codehash == _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the potential owner, if any, for a given conduit. The
               *         current owner may set a new potential owner via
               *         `transferOwnership` and that owner may then accept ownership of
               *         the conduit in question via `acceptOwnership`.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the potential owner.
               *
               * @return potentialOwner The potential owner, if any, for the conduit.
               */
              function getPotentialOwner(
                  address conduit
              ) external view override returns (address potentialOwner) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve the current potential owner of the conduit in question.
                  potentialOwner = _conduits[conduit].potentialOwner;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status (either open or closed) of a given channel on
               *         a conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the channel status.
               * @param channel The channel for which to retrieve the status.
               *
               * @return isOpen The status of the channel on the given conduit.
               */
              function getChannelStatus(
                  address conduit,
                  address channel
              ) external view override returns (bool isOpen) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve the current channel status for the conduit in question.
                  isOpen = _conduits[conduit].channelIndexesPlusOne[channel] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the total number of open channels for a given conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve the total channel count.
               *
               * @return totalChannels The total number of open channels for the conduit.
               */
              function getTotalChannels(
                  address conduit
              ) external view override returns (uint256 totalChannels) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve the total open channel count for the conduit in question.
                  totalChannels = _conduits[conduit].channels.length;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve an open channel at a specific index for a given conduit.
               *         Note that the index of a channel can change as a result of other
               *         channels being closed on the conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit      The conduit for which to retrieve the open channel.
               * @param channelIndex The index of the channel in question.
               *
               * @return channel The open channel, if any, at the specified channel index.
               */
              function getChannel(
                  address conduit,
                  uint256 channelIndex
              ) external view override returns (address channel) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve the total open channel count for the conduit in question.
                  uint256 totalChannels = _conduits[conduit].channels.length;
                  // Ensure that the supplied index is within range.
                  if (channelIndex >= totalChannels) {
                      revert ChannelOutOfRange(conduit);
                  }
                  // Retrieve the channel at the given index.
                  channel = _conduits[conduit].channels[channelIndex];
              }
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve all open channels for a given conduit. Note that calling
               *         this function for a conduit with many channels will revert with
               *         an out-of-gas error.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to retrieve open channels.
               *
               * @return channels An array of open channels on the given conduit.
               */
              function getChannels(
                  address conduit
              ) external view override returns (address[] memory channels) {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // Retrieve all of the open channels on the conduit in question.
                  channels = _conduits[conduit].channels;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Retrieve the conduit creation code and runtime code hashes.
               */
              function getConduitCodeHashes()
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (bytes32 creationCodeHash, bytes32 runtimeCodeHash)
              {
                  // Retrieve the conduit creation code hash from runtime.
                  creationCodeHash = _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH;
                  // Retrieve the conduit runtime code hash from runtime.
                  runtimeCodeHash = _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Private view function to revert if the caller is not the owner of a
               *      given conduit.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to assert ownership.
               */
              function _assertCallerIsConduitOwner(address conduit) private view {
                  // Ensure that the conduit in question exists.
                  _assertConduitExists(conduit);
                  // If the caller does not match the current owner of the conduit...
                  if (msg.sender != _conduits[conduit].owner) {
                      // Revert, indicating that the caller is not the owner.
                      revert CallerIsNotOwner(conduit);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Private view function to revert if a given conduit does not exist.
               *
               * @param conduit The conduit for which to assert existence.
               */
              function _assertConduitExists(address conduit) private view {
                  // Attempt to retrieve a conduit key for the conduit in question.
                  if (_conduits[conduit].key == bytes32(0)) {
                      // Revert if no conduit key was located.
                      revert NoConduit();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer,
              ConduitTransfer
          } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          contract ConduitMock is ConduitInterface {
              constructor() {}
              function execute(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* transfers */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  // Return the valid magic value.
                  return 0x4ce34aa2;
              }
              function executeBatch1155(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function executeWithBatch1155(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* standardTransfers */,
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function updateChannel(address channel, bool isOpen) external override {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConduitBatch1155Transfer,
              ConduitTransfer
          } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          contract ConduitMockInvalidMagic is ConduitInterface {
              constructor() {}
              function execute(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* transfers */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  return 0xabcd0000;
              }
              function executeBatch1155(
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function executeWithBatch1155(
                  ConduitTransfer[] calldata /* standardTransfers */,
                  ConduitBatch1155Transfer[] calldata /*  batch1155Transfers */
              ) external view override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {}
              function updateChannel(address channel, bool isOpen) external override {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { IERC721Receiver } from "../interfaces/IERC721Receiver.sol";
          import {
              TransferHelperItem,
              TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient
          } from "./TransferHelperStructs.sol";
          import { ConduitItemType } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitEnums.sol";
          import { ConduitInterface } from "../interfaces/ConduitInterface.sol";
          import {
              ConduitControllerInterface
          } from "../interfaces/ConduitControllerInterface.sol";
          import { ConduitTransfer } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitStructs.sol";
          import {
              TransferHelperInterface
          } from "../interfaces/TransferHelperInterface.sol";
          import { TransferHelperErrors } from "../interfaces/TransferHelperErrors.sol";
          /**
           * @title TransferHelper
           * @author stephankmin, stuckinaboot, ryanio
           * @notice TransferHelper is a utility contract for transferring
           *         ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155 items in bulk to specific recipients.
           */
          contract TransferHelper is TransferHelperInterface, TransferHelperErrors {
              // Allow for interaction with the conduit controller.
              ConduitControllerInterface internal immutable _CONDUIT_CONTROLLER;
              // Set conduit creation code and runtime code hashes as immutable arguments.
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH;
              bytes32 internal immutable _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH;
              /**
               * @dev Set the supplied conduit controller and retrieve its
               *      conduit creation code hash.
               *
               *
               * @param conduitController A contract that deploys conduits, or proxies
               *                          that may optionally be used to transfer approved
               *                          ERC20/721/1155 tokens.
               */
              constructor(address conduitController) {
                  // Get the conduit creation code and runtime code hashes from the
                  // supplied conduit controller and set them as an immutable.
                  ConduitControllerInterface controller = ConduitControllerInterface(
                      conduitController
                  );
                  (_CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH, _CONDUIT_RUNTIME_CODE_HASH) = controller
                      .getConduitCodeHashes();
                  // Set the supplied conduit controller as an immutable.
                  _CONDUIT_CONTROLLER = controller;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Transfer multiple ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155 items to
               *         specified recipients.
               *
               * @param items      The items to transfer to an intended recipient.
               * @param conduitKey A mandatory conduit key referring to a conduit through
               *                   which the bulk transfer should occur.
               *
               * @return magicValue A value indicating that the transfers were successful.
               */
              function bulkTransfer(
                  TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient[] calldata items,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) external override returns (bytes4 magicValue) {
                  // Ensure that a conduit key has been supplied.
                  if (conduitKey == bytes32(0)) {
                      revert InvalidConduit(conduitKey, address(0));
                  }
                  // Use conduit derived from supplied conduit key to perform transfers.
                  _performTransfersWithConduit(items, conduitKey);
                  // Return a magic value indicating that the transfers were performed.
                  magicValue = this.bulkTransfer.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Perform multiple transfers to specified recipients via the
               *         conduit derived from the provided conduit key.
               *
               * @param transfers  The items to transfer.
               * @param conduitKey The conduit key referring to the conduit through
               *                   which the bulk transfer should occur.
               */
              function _performTransfersWithConduit(
                  TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient[] calldata transfers,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal {
                  // Retrieve total number of transfers and place on stack.
                  uint256 numTransfers = transfers.length;
                  // Derive the conduit address from the deployer, conduit key
                  // and creation code hash.
                  address conduit = address(
                      uint160(
                          uint256(
                              keccak256(
                                  abi.encodePacked(
                                      bytes1(0xff),
                                      address(_CONDUIT_CONTROLLER),
                                      conduitKey,
                                      _CONDUIT_CREATION_CODE_HASH
                                  )
                              )
                          )
                      )
                  );
                  // Declare a variable to store the sum of all items across transfers.
                  uint256 sumOfItemsAcrossAllTransfers;
                  // Skip overflow checks: all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Iterate over each transfer.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTransfers; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the transfer in question.
                          TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient calldata transfer = transfers[
                              i
                          ];
                          // Increment totalItems by the number of items in the transfer.
                          sumOfItemsAcrossAllTransfers += transfer.items.length;
                      }
                  }
                  // Declare a new array in memory with length totalItems to populate with
                  // each conduit transfer.
                  ConduitTransfer[] memory conduitTransfers = new ConduitTransfer[](
                      sumOfItemsAcrossAllTransfers
                  );
                  // Declare an index for storing ConduitTransfers in conduitTransfers.
                  uint256 itemIndex;
                  // Skip overflow checks: all for loops are indexed starting at zero.
                  unchecked {
                      // Iterate over each transfer.
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTransfers; ++i) {
                          // Retrieve the transfer in question.
                          TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient calldata transfer = transfers[
                              i
                          ];
                          // Retrieve the items of the transfer in question.
                          TransferHelperItem[] calldata transferItems = transfer.items;
                          // Ensure recipient is not the zero address.
                          _checkRecipientIsNotZeroAddress(transfer.recipient);
                          // Create a boolean indicating whether validateERC721Receiver
                          // is true and recipient is a contract.
                          bool callERC721Receiver = transfer.validateERC721Receiver &&
                              transfer.recipient.code.length != 0;
                          // Retrieve the total number of items in the transfer and
                          // place on stack.
                          uint256 numItemsInTransfer = transferItems.length;
                          // Iterate over each item in the transfer to create a
                          // corresponding ConduitTransfer.
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < numItemsInTransfer; ++j) {
                              // Retrieve the item from the transfer.
                              TransferHelperItem calldata item = transferItems[j];
                              if (item.itemType == ConduitItemType.ERC20) {
                                  // Ensure that the identifier of an ERC20 token is 0.
                                  if (item.identifier != 0) {
                                      revert InvalidERC20Identifier();
                                  }
                              }
                              // If the item is an ERC721 token and
                              // callERC721Receiver is true...
                              if (item.itemType == ConduitItemType.ERC721) {
                                  if (callERC721Receiver) {
                                      // Check if the recipient implements
                                      // onERC721Received for the given tokenId.
                                      _checkERC721Receiver(
                                          conduit,
                                          transfer.recipient,
                                          item.identifier
                                      );
                                  }
                              }
                              // Create a ConduitTransfer corresponding to each
                              // TransferHelperItem.
                              conduitTransfers[itemIndex] = ConduitTransfer(
                                  item.itemType,
                                  item.token,
                                  msg.sender,
                                  transfer.recipient,
                                  item.identifier,
                                  item.amount
                              );
                              // Increment the index for storing ConduitTransfers.
                              ++itemIndex;
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  // Attempt the external call to transfer tokens via the derived conduit.
                  try ConduitInterface(conduit).execute(conduitTransfers) returns (
                      bytes4 conduitMagicValue
                  ) {
                      // Check if the value returned from the external call matches
                      // the conduit `execute` selector.
                      if (conduitMagicValue != ConduitInterface.execute.selector) {
                          // If the external call fails, revert with the conduit key
                          // and conduit address.
                          revert InvalidConduit(conduitKey, conduit);
                      }
                  } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                      // Catch reverts with a provided reason string and
                      // revert with the reason, conduit key and conduit address.
                      revert ConduitErrorRevertString(reason, conduitKey, conduit);
                  } catch (bytes memory data) {
                      // Conduits will throw a custom error when attempting to transfer
                      // native token item types or an ERC721 item amount other than 1.
                      // Bubble up these custom errors when encountered. Note that the
                      // conduit itself will bubble up revert reasons from transfers as
                      // well, meaning that these errors are not necessarily indicative of
                      // an issue with the item type or amount in cases where the same
                      // custom error signature is encountered during a conduit transfer.
                      // Set initial value of first four bytes of revert data to the mask.
                      bytes4 customErrorSelector = bytes4(0xffffffff);
                      // Utilize assembly to read first four bytes (if present) directly.
                      assembly {
                          // Combine original mask with first four bytes of revert data.
                          customErrorSelector := and(
                              mload(add(data, 0x20)), // Data begins after length offset.
                              customErrorSelector
                          )
                      }
                      // Pass through the custom error in question if the revert data is
                      // the correct length and matches an expected custom error selector.
                      if (
                          data.length == 4 &&
                          customErrorSelector == InvalidItemType.selector
                      ) {
                          // "Bubble up" the revert reason.
                          assembly {
                              revert(add(data, 0x20), 0x04)
                          }
                      } else if (
                          data.length == 36 &&
                          customErrorSelector == InvalidERC721TransferAmount.selector
                      ) {
                          // "Bubble up" the revert reason.
                          assembly {
                              revert(add(data, 0x20), 0x24)
                          }
                      }
                      // Catch all other reverts from the external call to the conduit and
                      // include the conduit's raw revert reason as a data argument to a
                      // new custom error.
                      revert ConduitErrorRevertBytes(data, conduitKey, conduit);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice An internal function to check if a recipient address implements
               *         onERC721Received for a given tokenId. Note that this check does
               *         not adhere to the safe transfer specification and is only meant
               *         to provide an additional layer of assurance that the recipient
               *         can receive the tokens — any hooks or post-transfer checks will
               *         fail and the caller will be the transfer helper rather than the
               *         ERC721 contract. Note that the conduit is set as the operator, as
               *         it will be the caller once the transfer is performed.
               *
               * @param conduit   The conduit to provide as the operator when calling
               *                  onERC721Received.
               * @param recipient The ERC721 recipient on which to call onERC721Received.
               * @param tokenId   The ERC721 tokenId of the token being transferred.
               */
              function _checkERC721Receiver(
                  address conduit,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal {
                  // Check if recipient can receive ERC721 tokens.
                  try
                      IERC721Receiver(recipient).onERC721Received(
                          conduit,
                          msg.sender,
                          tokenId,
                          ""
                      )
                  returns (bytes4 selector) {
                      // Check if onERC721Received selector is valid.
                      if (selector != IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector) {
                          // Revert if recipient cannot accept
                          // ERC721 tokens.
                          revert InvalidERC721Recipient(recipient);
                      }
                  } catch (bytes memory data) {
                      // "Bubble up" recipient's revert reason.
                      revert ERC721ReceiverErrorRevertBytes(
                          data,
                          recipient,
                          msg.sender,
                          tokenId
                      );
                  } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                      // "Bubble up" recipient's revert reason.
                      revert ERC721ReceiverErrorRevertString(
                          reason,
                          recipient,
                          msg.sender,
                          tokenId
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice An internal function that reverts if the passed-in recipient
               *         is the zero address.
               *
               * @param recipient The recipient on which to perform the check.
               */
              function _checkRecipientIsNotZeroAddress(address recipient) internal pure {
                  // Revert if the recipient is the zero address.
                  if (recipient == address(0x0)) {
                      revert RecipientCannotBeZeroAddress();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
           * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
           *      from ERC721 asset contracts.
           */
          interface IERC721Receiver {
              /**
               * @dev Whenever an ERC721 token is transferred to this contract via
               *      safeTransferFrom, this function is called.
               *
               * @param operator  The address of the operator.
               * @param from      The address of the sender.
               * @param tokenId   The ID of the ERC721.
               * @param data      Additional data.
               *
               * @return bytes4 The magic value, unless throwing.
               */
              function onERC721Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ConduitItemType } from "../conduit/lib/ConduitEnums.sol";
          /**
           * @dev A TransferHelperItem specifies the itemType (ERC20/ERC721/ERC1155),
           *      token address, token identifier, and amount of the token to be
           *      transferred via the TransferHelper. For ERC20 tokens, identifier
           *      must be 0. For ERC721 tokens, amount must be 1.
           */
          struct TransferHelperItem {
              ConduitItemType itemType;
              address token;
              uint256 identifier;
              uint256 amount;
          }
          /**
           * @dev A TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient specifies the tokens to transfer
           *      via the TransferHelper, their intended recipient, and a boolean flag
           *      indicating whether onERC721Received should be called on a recipient
           *      contract.
           */
          struct TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient {
              TransferHelperItem[] items;
              address recipient;
              bool validateERC721Receiver;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient
          } from "../helpers/TransferHelperStructs.sol";
          interface TransferHelperInterface {
              /**
               * @notice Transfer multiple items to a single recipient.
               *
               * @param items The items to transfer.
               * @param conduitKey  The key of the conduit performing the bulk transfer.
               */
              function bulkTransfer(
                  TransferHelperItemsWithRecipient[] calldata items,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title TransferHelperErrors
           */
          interface TransferHelperErrors {
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to execute transfers with a
               *      NATIVE itemType.
               */
              error InvalidItemType();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an ERC721 transfer with amount other than
               *      one is attempted.
               *
               * @param amount The amount of the ERC721 tokens to transfer.
               */
              error InvalidERC721TransferAmount(uint256 amount);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to execute an ERC721 transfer
               *      to an invalid recipient.
               */
              error InvalidERC721Recipient(address recipient);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a call to an ERC721 receiver reverts with
               *      bytes data.
               */
              error ERC721ReceiverErrorRevertBytes(
                  bytes reason,
                  address receiver,
                  address sender,
                  uint256 identifier
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a call to an ERC721 receiver reverts with
               *      string reason.
               */
              error ERC721ReceiverErrorRevertString(
                  string reason,
                  address receiver,
                  address sender,
                  uint256 identifier
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when an ERC20 token has an invalid identifier.
               */
              error InvalidERC20Identifier();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if the recipient is the zero address.
               */
              error RecipientCannotBeZeroAddress();
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when attempting to fill an order referencing an
               *      invalid conduit (i.e. one that has not been deployed).
               */
              error InvalidConduit(bytes32 conduitKey, address conduit);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a call to a conduit reverts with a
               *      reason string.
               */
              error ConduitErrorRevertString(
                  string reason,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  address conduit
              );
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error when a call to a conduit reverts with bytes
               *      data.
               */
              error ConduitErrorRevertBytes(
                  bytes reason,
                  bytes32 conduitKey,
                  address conduit
              );
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          // error ChannelClosed(address channel)
          uint256 constant ChannelClosed_error_signature = (
              0x93daadf200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
          );
          uint256 constant ChannelClosed_error_ptr = 0x00;
          uint256 constant ChannelClosed_channel_ptr = 0x4;
          uint256 constant ChannelClosed_error_length = 0x24;
          // For the mapping:
          // mapping(address => bool) channels
          // The position in storage for a particular account is:
          // keccak256(abi.encode(account, channels.slot))
          uint256 constant ChannelKey_channel_ptr = 0x00;
          uint256 constant ChannelKey_slot_ptr = 0x20;
          uint256 constant ChannelKey_length = 0x40;
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { IERC721Receiver } from "../interfaces/IERC721Receiver.sol";
          contract ERC721ReceiverMock is IERC721Receiver {
              enum Error {
                  None,
                  RevertWithMessage,
                  RevertWithoutMessage,
                  Panic
              }
              bytes4 private immutable _retval;
              Error private immutable _error;
              event Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes data,
                  uint256 gas
              );
              constructor(bytes4 retval, Error error) {
                  _retval = retval;
                  _error = error;
              }
              function onERC721Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes memory data
              ) public override returns (bytes4) {
                  if (_error == Error.RevertWithMessage) {
                      revert("ERC721ReceiverMock: reverting");
                  } else if (_error == Error.RevertWithoutMessage) {
                      revert();
                  } else if (_error == Error.Panic) {
                      uint256 a = uint256(0) / uint256(0);
                      a;
                  }
                  emit Received(operator, from, tokenId, data, gasleft());
                  return _retval;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import { SpentItem, OfferItem } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library SpentItemLib {
              bytes32 private constant SPENT_ITEM_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.SpentItemDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant SPENT_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.SpentItemsDefaults");
              function empty() internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  return SpentItem(ItemType(0), address(0), 0, 0);
              }
              function clear(SpentItem storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.itemType = ItemType(0);
                  item.token = address(0);
                  item.identifier = 0;
                  item.amount = 0;
              }
              function clearMany(SpentItem[] storage items) internal {
                  while (items.length > 0) {
                      clear(items[items.length - 1]);
                      items.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default SpentItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem) storage spentItemMap = _spentItemMap();
                  SpentItem storage item = spentItemMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clearMany(string memory defaultsName) internal {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem[]) storage spentItemsMap = _spentItemsMap();
                  SpentItem[] storage items = spentItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  clearMany(items);
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default SpentItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (SpentItem memory item) {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem) storage spentItemMap = _spentItemMap();
                  item = spentItemMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal view returns (SpentItem[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem[]) storage spentItemsMap = _spentItemsMap();
                  items = spentItemsMap[defaultsName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an SpentItem as a named default
               * @param spentItem the SpentItem to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  SpentItem memory spentItem,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (SpentItem memory _spentItem) {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem) storage spentItemMap = _spentItemMap();
                  spentItemMap[defaultName] = spentItem;
                  return spentItem;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  SpentItem[] memory spentItems,
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal returns (SpentItem[] memory _spentItems) {
                  mapping(string => SpentItem[]) storage spentItemsMap = _spentItemsMap();
                  SpentItem[] storage items = spentItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  setSpentItems(items, spentItems);
                  return spentItems;
              }
              function setSpentItems(
                  SpentItem[] storage items,
                  SpentItem[] memory newItems
              ) internal {
                  clearMany(items);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < newItems.length; i++) {
                      items.push(newItems[i]);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an SpentItem in-memory
               * @param item the SpentItem to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  SpentItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  return
                      SpentItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifier: item.identifier,
                          amount: item.amount
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  SpentItem[] memory items
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory copiedItems = new SpentItem[](items.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(items[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default SpentItem map
               */
              function _spentItemMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => SpentItem) storage spentItemMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = SPENT_ITEM_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      spentItemMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _spentItemsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => SpentItem[]) storage spentItemsMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = SPENT_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      spentItemsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an SpentItem's fields, which modifies the SpentItem in-place and
              // returns it
              /**
               * @notice sets the item type
               * @param item the SpentItem to modify
               * @param itemType the item type to set
               * @return the modified SpentItem
               */
              function withItemType(
                  SpentItem memory item,
                  ItemType itemType
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  item.itemType = itemType;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the token address
               * @param item the SpentItem to modify
               * @param token the token address to set
               * @return the modified SpentItem
               */
              function withToken(
                  SpentItem memory item,
                  address token
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  item.token = token;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the identifier or criteria
               * @param item the SpentItem to modify
               * @param identifier the identifier or criteria to set
               * @return the modified SpentItem
               */
              function withIdentifier(
                  SpentItem memory item,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  item.identifier = identifier;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the start amount
               * @param item the SpentItem to modify
               * @param amount the start amount to set
               * @return the modified SpentItem
               */
              function withAmount(
                  SpentItem memory item,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  item.amount = amount;
                  return item;
              }
              function toOfferItem(
                  SpentItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  return
                      OfferItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifierOrCriteria: item.identifier,
                          startAmount: item.amount,
                          endAmount: item.amount
                      });
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              CriteriaResolver,
              AdvancedOrder,
              AdditionalRecipient,
              OfferItem,
              Order,
              ConsiderationItem,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              OrderParameters,
              OrderComponents,
              Execution
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              ConsiderationInterface
          } from "../../../interfaces/ConsiderationInterface.sol";
          import { ArrayLib } from "./ArrayLib.sol";
          library StructCopier {
              function _basicOrderParameters()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (BasicOrderParameters storage empty)
              {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyBasicOrderParameters");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function _criteriaResolver()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (CriteriaResolver storage empty)
              {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyCriteriaResolver");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function _fulfillment() private pure returns (Fulfillment storage empty) {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyFulfillment");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function _orderComponents()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (OrderComponents storage empty)
              {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyOrderComponents");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function _orderParameters()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (OrderParameters storage empty)
              {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyOrderParameters");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function _order() private pure returns (Order storage empty) {
                  bytes32 position = keccak256("StructCopier.EmptyOrder");
                  assembly {
                      empty.slot := position
                  }
                  return empty;
              }
              function setBasicOrderParameters(
                  BasicOrderParameters storage dest,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory src
              ) internal {
                  dest.considerationToken = src.considerationToken;
                  dest.considerationIdentifier = src.considerationIdentifier;
                  dest.considerationAmount = src.considerationAmount;
                  dest.offerer = src.offerer;
                  dest.zone = src.zone;
                  dest.offerToken = src.offerToken;
                  dest.offerIdentifier = src.offerIdentifier;
                  dest.offerAmount = src.offerAmount;
                  dest.basicOrderType = src.basicOrderType;
                  dest.startTime = src.startTime;
                  dest.endTime = src.endTime;
                  dest.zoneHash = src.zoneHash;
                  dest.salt = src.salt;
                  dest.offererConduitKey = src.offererConduitKey;
                  dest.fulfillerConduitKey = src.fulfillerConduitKey;
                  dest.totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients = src
                      .totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients;
                  setAdditionalRecipients(
                      dest.additionalRecipients,
                      src.additionalRecipients
                  );
                  dest.signature = src.signature;
              }
              function setOrderComponents(
                  OrderComponents storage dest,
                  OrderComponents memory src
              ) internal {
                  dest.offerer = src.offerer;
                  dest.zone = src.zone;
                  setOfferItems(dest.offer, src.offer);
                  setConsiderationItems(dest.consideration, src.consideration);
                  dest.orderType = src.orderType;
                  dest.startTime = src.startTime;
                  dest.endTime = src.endTime;
                  dest.zoneHash = src.zoneHash;
                  dest.salt = src.salt;
                  dest.conduitKey = src.conduitKey;
                  dest.counter = src.counter;
              }
              function setOrderComponents(
                  OrderComponents[] storage dest,
                  OrderComponents[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  OrderComponents storage empty = _orderComponents();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setOrderComponents(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setBasicOrderParameters(
                  BasicOrderParameters[] storage dest,
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  BasicOrderParameters storage empty = _basicOrderParameters();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setBasicOrderParameters(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setAdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient[] storage dest,
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setCriteriaResolver(
                  CriteriaResolver storage dest,
                  CriteriaResolver memory src
              ) internal {
                  dest.orderIndex = src.orderIndex;
                  dest.side = src.side;
                  dest.index = src.index;
                  dest.identifier = src.identifier;
                  ArrayLib.setBytes32s(dest.criteriaProof, src.criteriaProof);
              }
              function setCriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver[] storage dest,
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  CriteriaResolver storage empty = _criteriaResolver();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setCriteriaResolver(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setOrder(Order storage dest, Order memory src) internal {
                  setOrderParameters(dest.parameters, src.parameters);
                  dest.signature = src.signature;
              }
              bytes32 constant TEMP_ORDER = keccak256("seaport-sol.temp.Order");
              bytes32 constant TEMP_COUNTER_SLOT = keccak256("seaport-sol.temp.Counter");
              /**
               * @notice Get a counter used to derive a temporary storage slot.
               * @dev    Solidity does not allow copying dynamic types from memory to storage.
               *         We need a "clean" (empty) temp pointer to make an exact copy of a struct with dynamic members, but
               *         Solidity does not allow calling "delete" on a storage pointer either.
               *         By hashing a struct's temp slot with a monotonically increasing counter, we can derive a new temp slot
               *         that is basically "guaranteed" to have all successive storage slots empty.
               *         TODO: We can revisit adding "clear" methods that definitively wipe all dynamic components of a struct,
               *         but that will require an equal amount of SSTOREs; this is obviously more expensive gas-wise, but may not
               *         make a difference performance-wise when running simiulations locally (though this needs to be tested)
               */
              function _getAndIncrementTempCounter() internal returns (uint256 counter) {
                  // get counter slot
                  bytes32 counterSlot = TEMP_COUNTER_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      // load current value
                      counter := sload(counterSlot)
                      // store incremented value
                      sstore(counterSlot, add(counter, 1))
                  }
                  // return original value
                  return counter;
              }
              function _deriveTempSlotWithCounter(
                  bytes32 libSlot
              ) internal returns (uint256 derivedSlot) {
                  uint256 counter = _getAndIncrementTempCounter();
                  assembly {
                      // store lib slot in first mem position
                      mstore(0x0, libSlot)
                      // store temp counter in second position
                      mstore(0x20, counter)
                      // hash original slot with counter to get new temp slot, which has a low probability of being dirty
                      // (~1/2**256)
                      derivedSlot := keccak256(0x0, 0x40)
                  }
              }
              function _getTempOrder() internal returns (Order storage _tempOrder) {
                  uint256 position = _deriveTempSlotWithCounter(TEMP_ORDER);
                  assembly {
                      _tempOrder.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function setOrders(Order[] storage dest, Order[] memory src) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  Order storage empty = _order();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setOrder(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setAdvancedOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder storage dest,
                  AdvancedOrder memory src
              ) internal {
                  setOrderParameters(dest.parameters, src.parameters);
                  dest.numerator = src.numerator;
                  dest.denominator = src.denominator;
                  dest.signature = src.signature;
                  dest.extraData = src.extraData;
              }
              bytes32 constant TEMP_ADVANCED_ORDER =
                  keccak256("seaport-sol.temp.AdvancedOrder");
              function _getTempAdvancedOrder()
                  internal
                  returns (AdvancedOrder storage _tempAdvancedOrder)
              {
                  uint256 position = _deriveTempSlotWithCounter(TEMP_ADVANCED_ORDER);
                  assembly {
                      _tempAdvancedOrder.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function setAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] storage dest,
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  AdvancedOrder storage _tempAdvancedOrder = _getTempAdvancedOrder();
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      setAdvancedOrder(_tempAdvancedOrder, src[i]);
                      dest.push(_tempAdvancedOrder);
                  }
              }
              function setOrderParameters(
                  OrderParameters storage dest,
                  OrderParameters memory src
              ) internal {
                  dest.offerer = src.offerer;
                  dest.zone = src.zone;
                  setOfferItems(dest.offer, src.offer);
                  setConsiderationItems(dest.consideration, src.consideration);
                  dest.orderType = src.orderType;
                  dest.startTime = src.startTime;
                  dest.endTime = src.endTime;
                  dest.zoneHash = src.zoneHash;
                  dest.salt = src.salt;
                  dest.conduitKey = src.conduitKey;
                  dest.totalOriginalConsiderationItems = src
                      .totalOriginalConsiderationItems;
              }
              function setOfferItems(
                  OfferItem[] storage dest,
                  OfferItem[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem[] storage dest,
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setFulfillment(
                  Fulfillment storage dest,
                  Fulfillment memory src
              ) internal {
                  setFulfillmentComponents(dest.offerComponents, src.offerComponents);
                  setFulfillmentComponents(
                      dest.considerationComponents,
                      src.considerationComponents
                  );
              }
              function setFulfillments(
                  Fulfillment[] storage dest,
                  Fulfillment[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  Fulfillment storage empty = _fulfillment();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setFulfillment(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setFulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] storage dest,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(src[i]);
                  }
              }
              bytes32 constant TEMP_FULFILLMENT_COMPONENTS =
                  keccak256("seaport-sol.temp.FulfillmentComponents");
              function _getTempFulfillmentComponents()
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (FulfillmentComponent[] storage _tempFulfillmentComponents)
              {
                  bytes32 position = TEMP_FULFILLMENT_COMPONENTS;
                  assembly {
                      _tempFulfillmentComponents.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function pushFulFillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] storage dest,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  FulfillmentComponent[]
                      storage _tempFulfillmentComponents = _getTempFulfillmentComponents();
                  setFulfillmentComponents(_tempFulfillmentComponents, src);
                  dest.push(_tempFulfillmentComponents);
              }
              function setFulfillmentComponentsArray(
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] storage dest,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      pushFulFillmentComponents(dest, src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function toConsiderationItems(
                  OfferItem[] memory _offerItems,
                  address payable receiver
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory considerationItems = new ConsiderationItem[](
                      _offerItems.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _offerItems.length; ++i) {
                      considerationItems[i] = ConsiderationItem(
                          _offerItems[i].itemType,
                          _offerItems[i].token,
                          _offerItems[i].identifierOrCriteria,
                          _offerItems[i].startAmount,
                          _offerItems[i].endAmount,
                          receiver
                      );
                  }
                  return considerationItems;
              }
              function toOfferItems(
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory _considerationItems
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory _offerItems = new OfferItem[](
                      _considerationItems.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _offerItems.length; i++) {
                      _offerItems[i] = OfferItem(
                          _considerationItems[i].itemType,
                          _considerationItems[i].token,
                          _considerationItems[i].identifierOrCriteria,
                          _considerationItems[i].startAmount,
                          _considerationItems[i].endAmount
                      );
                  }
                  return _offerItems;
              }
              function createMirrorOrderParameters(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  address payable offerer,
                  address zone,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) public pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory _offerItems = toOfferItems(
                      orderParameters.consideration
                  );
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory _considerationItems = toConsiderationItems(
                      orderParameters.offer,
                      offerer
                  );
                  OrderParameters memory _mirrorOrderParameters = OrderParameters(
                      offerer,
                      zone,
                      _offerItems,
                      _considerationItems,
                      orderParameters.orderType,
                      orderParameters.startTime,
                      orderParameters.endTime,
                      orderParameters.zoneHash,
                      orderParameters.salt,
                      conduitKey,
                      _considerationItems.length
                  );
                  return _mirrorOrderParameters;
              }
              function setExecutions(
                  Execution[] storage dest,
                  Execution[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(src[i]);
                  }
              }
              function setOrderParameters(
                  OrderParameters[] storage dest,
                  OrderParameters[] memory src
              ) internal {
                  while (dest.length != 0) {
                      dest.pop();
                  }
                  OrderParameters storage empty = _orderParameters();
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < src.length; ++i) {
                      dest.push(empty);
                      setOrderParameters(dest[i], src[i]);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          library ArrayLib {
              function setBytes32s(
                  bytes32[] storage array,
                  bytes32[] memory values
              ) internal {
                  while (array.length > 0) {
                      array.pop();
                  }
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                      array.push(values[i]);
                  }
              }
              function copy(
                  bytes32[] memory array
              ) internal pure returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory copiedArray = new bytes32[](array.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
                      copiedArray[i] = array[i];
                  }
                  return copiedArray;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import { AdditionalRecipientLib } from "./AdditionalRecipientLib.sol";
          import { AdvancedOrderLib } from "./AdvancedOrderLib.sol";
          import { ArrayLib } from "./ArrayLib.sol";
          import { BasicOrderParametersLib } from "./BasicOrderParametersLib.sol";
          import { ConsiderationItemLib } from "./ConsiderationItemLib.sol";
          import { CriteriaResolverLib } from "./CriteriaResolverLib.sol";
          import { ExecutionLib } from "./ExecutionLib.sol";
          import { FulfillmentComponentLib } from "./FulfillmentComponentLib.sol";
          import { FulfillmentLib } from "./FulfillmentLib.sol";
          import { OfferItemLib } from "./OfferItemLib.sol";
          import { OrderComponentsLib } from "./OrderComponentsLib.sol";
          import { OrderLib } from "./OrderLib.sol";
          import { OrderParametersLib } from "./OrderParametersLib.sol";
          import { ReceivedItemLib } from "./ReceivedItemLib.sol";
          import { SpentItemLib } from "./SpentItemLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          import { SeaportArrays } from "./SeaportArrays.sol";
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import { AdditionalRecipient } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library AdditionalRecipientLib {
              bytes32 private constant ADDITIONAL_RECIPIENT_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.AdditionalRecipientDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant ADDITIONAL_RECIPIENTS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.AdditionalRecipientsDefaults");
              /**
               * @notice clears a default AdditionalRecipient from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient)
                      storage additionalRecipientMap = _additionalRecipientMap();
                  AdditionalRecipient storage item = additionalRecipientMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clear(AdditionalRecipient storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.amount = 0;
                  item.recipient = payable(address(0));
              }
              function clear(AdditionalRecipient[] storage item) internal {
                  while (item.length > 0) {
                      clear(item[item.length - 1]);
                      item.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default AdditionalRecipient from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (AdditionalRecipient memory item) {
                  mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient)
                      storage additionalRecipientMap = _additionalRecipientMap();
                  item = additionalRecipientMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient[])
                      storage additionalRecipientsMap = _additionalRecipientsMap();
                  items = additionalRecipientsMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an AdditionalRecipient as a named default
               * @param additionalRecipient the AdditionalRecipient to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory additionalRecipient,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (AdditionalRecipient memory _additionalRecipient) {
                  mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient)
                      storage additionalRecipientMap = _additionalRecipientMap();
                  additionalRecipientMap[defaultName] = additionalRecipient;
                  return additionalRecipient;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory additionalRecipients,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory _additionalRecipients) {
                  mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient[])
                      storage additionalRecipientsMap = _additionalRecipientsMap();
                  StructCopier.setAdditionalRecipients(
                      additionalRecipientsMap[defaultName],
                      additionalRecipients
                  );
                  return additionalRecipients;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an AdditionalRecipient in-memory
               * @param item the AdditionalRecipient to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory item
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient memory) {
                  return
                      AdditionalRecipient({
                          amount: item.amount,
                          recipient: item.recipient
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory items
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory copiedItems = new AdditionalRecipient[](
                      items.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(items[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient memory) {
                  return
                      AdditionalRecipient({ amount: 0, recipient: payable(address(0)) });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default AdditionalRecipient map
               */
              function _additionalRecipientMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient)
                          storage additionalRecipientMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = ADDITIONAL_RECIPIENT_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      additionalRecipientMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _additionalRecipientsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => AdditionalRecipient[])
                          storage additionalRecipientsMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = ADDITIONAL_RECIPIENTS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      additionalRecipientsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an AdditionalRecipient's fields, which modifies the
              // AdditionalRecipient in-place and
              // returns it
              function withAmount(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory item,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient memory) {
                  item.amount = amount;
                  return item;
              }
              function withRecipient(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory item,
                  address recipient
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient memory) {
                  item.recipient = payable(recipient);
                  return item;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              Order,
              OrderParameters
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { OrderParametersLib } from "./OrderParametersLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library AdvancedOrderLib {
              bytes32 private constant ADVANCED_ORDER_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.AdvancedOrderDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant ADVANCED_ORDERS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.AdvancedOrdersDefaults");
              using OrderParametersLib for OrderParameters;
              /**
               * @notice clears a default AdvancedOrder from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => AdvancedOrder)
                      storage advancedOrderMap = _advancedOrderMap();
                  AdvancedOrder storage item = advancedOrderMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clear(AdvancedOrder storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.parameters.clear();
                  item.signature = "";
                  item.numerator = 0;
                  item.denominator = 0;
                  item.extraData = "";
              }
              function clear(AdvancedOrder[] storage items) internal {
                  while (items.length > 0) {
                      clear(items[items.length - 1]);
                      items.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default AdvancedOrder from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (AdvancedOrder memory item) {
                  mapping(string => AdvancedOrder)
                      storage advancedOrderMap = _advancedOrderMap();
                  item = advancedOrderMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => AdvancedOrder[])
                      storage advancedOrdersMap = _advancedOrdersMap();
                  items = advancedOrdersMap[defaultName];
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  return AdvancedOrder(OrderParametersLib.empty(), 0, 0, "", "");
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an AdvancedOrder as a named default
               * @param advancedOrder the AdvancedOrder to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (AdvancedOrder memory _advancedOrder) {
                  mapping(string => AdvancedOrder)
                      storage advancedOrderMap = _advancedOrderMap();
                  StructCopier.setAdvancedOrder(
                      advancedOrderMap[defaultName],
                      advancedOrder
                  );
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory advancedOrders,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory _advancedOrders) {
                  mapping(string => AdvancedOrder[])
                      storage advancedOrdersMap = _advancedOrdersMap();
                  StructCopier.setAdvancedOrders(
                      advancedOrdersMap[defaultName],
                      advancedOrders
                  );
                  return advancedOrders;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an AdvancedOrder in-memory
               * @param item the AdvancedOrder to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  AdvancedOrder memory item
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  return
                      AdvancedOrder({
                          parameters: item.parameters.copy(),
                          numerator: item.numerator,
                          denominator: item.denominator,
                          signature: item.signature,
                          extraData: item.extraData
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory items
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory copiedItems = new AdvancedOrder[](items.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(items[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default AdvancedOrder map
               */
              function _advancedOrderMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => AdvancedOrder) storage advancedOrderMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ADVANCED_ORDER_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      advancedOrderMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _advancedOrdersMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => AdvancedOrder[]) storage advancedOrdersMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ADVANCED_ORDERS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      advancedOrdersMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an AdvancedOrder's fields, which modifies the AdvancedOrder in-place
              // and
              // returns it
              function withParameters(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  OrderParameters memory parameters
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  advancedOrder.parameters = parameters.copy();
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function withNumerator(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  uint120 numerator
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  advancedOrder.numerator = numerator;
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function withDenominator(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  uint120 denominator
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  advancedOrder.denominator = denominator;
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function withSignature(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  bytes memory signature
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  advancedOrder.signature = signature;
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function withExtraData(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder,
                  bytes memory extraData
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory) {
                  advancedOrder.extraData = extraData;
                  return advancedOrder;
              }
              function toOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder
              ) internal pure returns (Order memory order) {
                  order.parameters = advancedOrder.parameters.copy();
                  order.signature = advancedOrder.signature;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderComponents,
              OrderParameters,
              ConsiderationItem,
              OrderParameters,
              OfferItem,
              AdditionalRecipient
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              OrderType,
              ItemType,
              BasicOrderType
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          import { AdditionalRecipientLib } from "./AdditionalRecipientLib.sol";
          library BasicOrderParametersLib {
              using BasicOrderParametersLib for BasicOrderParameters;
              using AdditionalRecipientLib for AdditionalRecipient[];
              bytes32 private constant BASIC_ORDER_PARAMETERS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.BasicOrderParametersDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant BASIC_ORDER_PARAMETERS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.BasicOrderParametersArrayDefaults");
              function clear(BasicOrderParameters storage basicParameters) internal {
                  // uninitialized pointers take up no new memory (versus one word for initializing length-0)
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory additionalRecipients;
                  basicParameters.considerationToken = address(0);
                  basicParameters.considerationIdentifier = 0;
                  basicParameters.considerationAmount = 0;
                  basicParameters.offerer = payable(address(0));
                  basicParameters.zone = address(0);
                  basicParameters.offerToken = address(0);
                  basicParameters.offerIdentifier = 0;
                  basicParameters.offerAmount = 0;
                  basicParameters.basicOrderType = BasicOrderType(0);
                  basicParameters.startTime = 0;
                  basicParameters.endTime = 0;
                  basicParameters.zoneHash = bytes32(0);
                  basicParameters.salt = 0;
                  basicParameters.offererConduitKey = bytes32(0);
                  basicParameters.fulfillerConduitKey = bytes32(0);
                  basicParameters.totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients = 0;
                  StructCopier.setAdditionalRecipients(
                      basicParameters.additionalRecipients,
                      additionalRecipients
                  );
                  basicParameters.signature = new bytes(0);
              }
              function clear(
                  BasicOrderParameters[] storage basicParametersArray
              ) internal {
                  while (basicParametersArray.length > 0) {
                      basicParametersArray[basicParametersArray.length - 1].clear();
                      basicParametersArray.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default BasicOrderParameters from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  BasicOrderParameters storage basicParameters = orderComponentsMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  basicParameters.clear();
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory item) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory additionalRecipients;
                  item = BasicOrderParameters({
                      considerationToken: address(0),
                      considerationIdentifier: 0,
                      considerationAmount: 0,
                      offerer: payable(address(0)),
                      zone: address(0),
                      offerToken: address(0),
                      offerIdentifier: 0,
                      offerAmount: 0,
                      basicOrderType: BasicOrderType(0),
                      startTime: 0,
                      endTime: 0,
                      zoneHash: bytes32(0),
                      salt: 0,
                      offererConduitKey: bytes32(0),
                      fulfillerConduitKey: bytes32(0),
                      totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients: 0,
                      additionalRecipients: additionalRecipients,
                      signature: new bytes(0)
                  });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default BasicOrderParameters from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (BasicOrderParameters memory item) {
                  mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  item = orderComponentsMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters[])
                      storage orderComponentsArrayMap = _orderComponentsArrayMap();
                  items = orderComponentsArrayMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an BasicOrderParameters as a named default
               * @param orderComponents the BasicOrderParameters to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory orderComponents,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (BasicOrderParameters memory _orderComponents) {
                  mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  BasicOrderParameters storage destination = orderComponentsMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  StructCopier.setBasicOrderParameters(destination, orderComponents);
                  return orderComponents;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory orderComponents,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory _orderComponents) {
                  mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters[])
                      storage orderComponentsArrayMap = _orderComponentsArrayMap();
                  BasicOrderParameters[] storage destination = orderComponentsArrayMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  StructCopier.setBasicOrderParameters(destination, orderComponents);
                  return orderComponents;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an BasicOrderParameters in-memory
               * @param item the BasicOrderParameters to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  return
                      BasicOrderParameters({
                          considerationToken: item.considerationToken,
                          considerationIdentifier: item.considerationIdentifier,
                          considerationAmount: item.considerationAmount,
                          offerer: item.offerer,
                          zone: item.zone,
                          offerToken: item.offerToken,
                          offerIdentifier: item.offerIdentifier,
                          offerAmount: item.offerAmount,
                          basicOrderType: item.basicOrderType,
                          startTime: item.startTime,
                          endTime: item.endTime,
                          zoneHash: item.zoneHash,
                          salt: item.salt,
                          offererConduitKey: item.offererConduitKey,
                          fulfillerConduitKey: item.fulfillerConduitKey,
                          totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients: item
                              .totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients,
                          additionalRecipients: item.additionalRecipients.copy(),
                          signature: item.signature
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default BasicOrderParameters map
               */
              function _orderComponentsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters) storage orderComponentsMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = BASIC_ORDER_PARAMETERS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderComponentsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _orderComponentsArrayMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => BasicOrderParameters[])
                          storage orderComponentsArrayMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = BASIC_ORDER_PARAMETERS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderComponentsArrayMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an in-memory BasicOrderParameters's fields, which modifies the
              // BasicOrderParameters in-memory and returns it
              function withConsiderationToken(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  address value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.considerationToken = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withConsiderationIdentifier(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.considerationIdentifier = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withConsiderationAmount(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.considerationAmount = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withOfferer(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  address value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.offerer = payable(value);
                  return item;
              }
              function withZone(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  address value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.zone = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withOfferToken(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  address value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.offerToken = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withOfferIdentifier(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.offerIdentifier = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withOfferAmount(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.offerAmount = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withBasicOrderType(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  BasicOrderType value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.basicOrderType = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withStartTime(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.startTime = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withEndTime(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.endTime = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withZoneHash(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  bytes32 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.zoneHash = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withSalt(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.salt = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withOffererConduitKey(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  bytes32 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.offererConduitKey = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withFulfillerConduitKey(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  bytes32 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.fulfillerConduitKey = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withTotalOriginalAdditionalRecipients(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.totalOriginalAdditionalRecipients = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withAdditionalRecipients(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.additionalRecipients = value;
                  return item;
              }
              function withSignature(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory item,
                  bytes memory value
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters memory) {
                  item.signature = value;
                  return item;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              ConsiderationItem,
              ReceivedItem
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library ConsiderationItemLib {
              bytes32 private constant CONSIDERATION_ITEM_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ConsiderationItemDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant CONSIDERATION_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ConsiderationItemsDefaults");
              function _clear(ConsiderationItem storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.itemType = ItemType.NATIVE;
                  item.token = address(0);
                  item.identifierOrCriteria = 0;
                  item.startAmount = 0;
                  item.endAmount = 0;
                  item.recipient = payable(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default ConsiderationItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem)
                      storage considerationItemMap = _considerationItemMap();
                  ConsiderationItem storage item = considerationItemMap[defaultName];
                  _clear(item);
              }
              function clearMany(string memory defaultsName) internal {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem[])
                      storage considerationItemsMap = _considerationItemsMap();
                  ConsiderationItem[] storage items = considerationItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  while (items.length > 0) {
                      _clear(items[items.length - 1]);
                      items.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default ConsiderationItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (ConsiderationItem memory item) {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem)
                      storage considerationItemMap = _considerationItemMap();
                  item = considerationItemMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal view returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem[])
                      storage considerationItemsMap = _considerationItemsMap();
                  items = considerationItemsMap[defaultsName];
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  return
                      ConsiderationItem({
                          itemType: ItemType(0),
                          token: address(0),
                          identifierOrCriteria: 0,
                          startAmount: 0,
                          endAmount: 0,
                          recipient: payable(address(0))
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an ConsiderationItem as a named default
               * @param considerationItem the ConsiderationItem to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  ConsiderationItem memory considerationItem,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (ConsiderationItem memory _considerationItem) {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem)
                      storage considerationItemMap = _considerationItemMap();
                  considerationItemMap[defaultName] = considerationItem;
                  return considerationItem;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory considerationItems,
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory _considerationItems) {
                  mapping(string => ConsiderationItem[])
                      storage considerationItemsMap = _considerationItemsMap();
                  ConsiderationItem[] storage items = considerationItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  clearMany(defaultsName);
                  StructCopier.setConsiderationItems(items, considerationItems);
                  return considerationItems;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an ConsiderationItem in-memory
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  return
                      ConsiderationItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifierOrCriteria: item.identifierOrCriteria,
                          startAmount: item.startAmount,
                          endAmount: item.endAmount,
                          recipient: item.recipient
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory copies = new ConsiderationItem[](
                      item.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < item.length; i++) {
                      copies[i] = ConsiderationItem({
                          itemType: item[i].itemType,
                          token: item[i].token,
                          identifierOrCriteria: item[i].identifierOrCriteria,
                          startAmount: item[i].startAmount,
                          endAmount: item[i].endAmount,
                          recipient: item[i].recipient
                      });
                  }
                  return copies;
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default ConsiderationItem map
               */
              function _considerationItemMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => ConsiderationItem) storage considerationItemMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = CONSIDERATION_ITEM_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      considerationItemMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _considerationItemsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => ConsiderationItem[]) storage considerationItemsMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = CONSIDERATION_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      considerationItemsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an ConsiderationItem's fields, which modifies the ConsiderationItem
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              /**
               * @notice sets the item type
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param itemType the item type to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withItemType(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  ItemType itemType
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.itemType = itemType;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the token address
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param token the token address to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withToken(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  address token
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.token = token;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the identifier or criteria
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param identifierOrCriteria the identifier or criteria to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withIdentifierOrCriteria(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  uint256 identifierOrCriteria
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.identifierOrCriteria = identifierOrCriteria;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the start amount
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param startAmount the start amount to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withStartAmount(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  uint256 startAmount
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.startAmount = startAmount;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the end amount
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param endAmount the end amount to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withEndAmount(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  uint256 endAmount
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.endAmount = endAmount;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the recipient
               * @param item the ConsiderationItem to modify
               * @param recipient the recipient to set
               * @return the modified ConsiderationItem
               */
              function withRecipient(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item,
                  address recipient
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  item.recipient = payable(recipient);
                  return item;
              }
              function toReceivedItem(
                  ConsiderationItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  return
                      ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifier: item.identifierOrCriteria,
                          amount: item.startAmount,
                          recipient: item.recipient
                      });
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              CriteriaResolver,
              OfferItem
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Side } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { ArrayLib } from "./ArrayLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library CriteriaResolverLib {
              bytes32 private constant CRITERIA_RESOLVER_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.CriteriaResolverDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant CRITERIA_RESOLVERS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.CriteriaResolversDefaults");
              using ArrayLib for bytes32[];
              /**
               * @notice clears a default CriteriaResolver from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => CriteriaResolver)
                      storage criteriaResolverMap = _criteriaResolverMap();
                  CriteriaResolver storage resolver = criteriaResolverMap[defaultName];
                  // clear all fields
                  clear(resolver);
              }
              function clear(CriteriaResolver storage resolver) internal {
                  bytes32[] memory criteriaProof;
                  resolver.orderIndex = 0;
                  resolver.side = Side(0);
                  resolver.index = 0;
                  resolver.identifier = 0;
                  ArrayLib.setBytes32s(resolver.criteriaProof, criteriaProof);
              }
              function clear(CriteriaResolver[] storage resolvers) internal {
                  while (resolvers.length > 0) {
                      clear(resolvers[resolvers.length - 1]);
                      resolvers.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default CriteriaResolver from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (CriteriaResolver memory resolver) {
                  mapping(string => CriteriaResolver)
                      storage criteriaResolverMap = _criteriaResolverMap();
                  resolver = criteriaResolverMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal view returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory resolvers) {
                  mapping(string => CriteriaResolver[])
                      storage criteriaResolversMap = _criteriaResolversMap();
                  resolvers = criteriaResolversMap[defaultsName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an CriteriaResolver as a named default
               * @param criteriaResolver the CriteriaResolver to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  CriteriaResolver memory criteriaResolver,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (CriteriaResolver memory _criteriaResolver) {
                  mapping(string => CriteriaResolver)
                      storage criteriaResolverMap = _criteriaResolverMap();
                  CriteriaResolver storage resolver = criteriaResolverMap[defaultName];
                  resolver.orderIndex = criteriaResolver.orderIndex;
                  resolver.side = criteriaResolver.side;
                  resolver.index = criteriaResolver.index;
                  resolver.identifier = criteriaResolver.identifier;
                  ArrayLib.setBytes32s(
                      resolver.criteriaProof,
                      criteriaResolver.criteriaProof
                  );
                  return criteriaResolver;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory criteriaResolvers,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory _criteriaResolvers) {
                  mapping(string => CriteriaResolver[])
                      storage criteriaResolversMap = _criteriaResolversMap();
                  CriteriaResolver[] storage resolvers = criteriaResolversMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  // todo: make sure we do this elsewhere
                  clear(resolvers);
                  StructCopier.setCriteriaResolvers(resolvers, criteriaResolvers);
                  return criteriaResolvers;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an CriteriaResolver in-memory
               * @param resolver the CriteriaResolver to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  return
                      CriteriaResolver({
                          orderIndex: resolver.orderIndex,
                          side: resolver.side,
                          index: resolver.index,
                          identifier: resolver.identifier,
                          criteriaProof: resolver.criteriaProof.copy()
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory resolvers
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory copiedItems = new CriteriaResolver[](
                      resolvers.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < resolvers.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(resolvers[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory proof;
                  return
                      CriteriaResolver({
                          orderIndex: 0,
                          side: Side(0),
                          index: 0,
                          identifier: 0,
                          criteriaProof: proof
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default CriteriaResolver map
               */
              function _criteriaResolverMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => CriteriaResolver) storage criteriaResolverMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = CRITERIA_RESOLVER_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      criteriaResolverMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _criteriaResolversMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => CriteriaResolver[]) storage criteriaResolversMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = CRITERIA_RESOLVERS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      criteriaResolversMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an CriteriaResolver's fields, which modifies the CriteriaResolver
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              function withOrderIndex(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver,
                  uint256 orderIndex
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  resolver.orderIndex = orderIndex;
                  return resolver;
              }
              function withSide(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver,
                  Side side
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  resolver.side = side;
                  return resolver;
              }
              function withIndex(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver,
                  uint256 index
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  resolver.index = index;
                  return resolver;
              }
              function withIdentifier(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  resolver.identifier = identifier;
                  return resolver;
              }
              function withCriteriaProof(
                  CriteriaResolver memory resolver,
                  bytes32[] memory criteriaProof
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver memory) {
                  // todo: consider copying?
                  resolver.criteriaProof = criteriaProof;
                  return resolver;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import { Execution, ReceivedItem } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ReceivedItemLib } from "./ReceivedItemLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library ExecutionLib {
              bytes32 private constant EXECUTION_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ExecutionDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant EXECUTIONS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ExecutionsDefaults");
              using ReceivedItemLib for ReceivedItem;
              using ReceivedItemLib for ReceivedItem[];
              /**
               * @notice clears a default Execution from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => Execution) storage executionMap = _executionMap();
                  Execution storage item = executionMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clear(Execution storage execution) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  execution.item = ReceivedItemLib.empty();
                  execution.offerer = address(0);
                  execution.conduitKey = bytes32(0);
              }
              function clear(Execution[] storage executions) internal {
                  while (executions.length > 0) {
                      clear(executions[executions.length - 1]);
                      executions.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default Execution from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Execution memory item) {
                  mapping(string => Execution) storage executionMap = _executionMap();
                  item = executionMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Execution[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => Execution[]) storage executionsMap = _executionsMap();
                  items = executionsMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an Execution as a named default
               * @param execution the Execution to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  Execution memory execution,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Execution memory _execution) {
                  mapping(string => Execution) storage executionMap = _executionMap();
                  executionMap[defaultName] = execution;
                  return execution;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  Execution[] memory executions,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Execution[] memory _executions) {
                  mapping(string => Execution[]) storage executionsMap = _executionsMap();
                  StructCopier.setExecutions(executionsMap[defaultName], executions);
                  return executions;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an Execution in-memory
               * @param item the Execution to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  Execution memory item
              ) internal pure returns (Execution memory) {
                  return
                      Execution({
                          item: item.item.copy(),
                          offerer: item.offerer,
                          conduitKey: item.conduitKey
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  Execution[] memory item
              ) internal pure returns (Execution[] memory) {
                  Execution[] memory copies = new Execution[](item.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < item.length; i++) {
                      copies[i] = copy(item[i]);
                  }
                  return copies;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (Execution memory) {
                  return
                      Execution({
                          item: ReceivedItemLib.empty(),
                          offerer: address(0),
                          conduitKey: bytes32(0)
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default Execution map
               */
              function _executionMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Execution) storage executionMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = EXECUTION_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      executionMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _executionsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Execution[]) storage executionsMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = EXECUTIONS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      executionsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an Execution's fields, which modifies the Execution
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              function withItem(
                  Execution memory execution,
                  ReceivedItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (Execution memory) {
                  execution.item = item.copy();
                  return execution;
              }
              function withOfferer(
                  Execution memory execution,
                  address offerer
              ) internal pure returns (Execution memory) {
                  execution.offerer = offerer;
                  return execution;
              }
              function withConduitKey(
                  Execution memory execution,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal pure returns (Execution memory) {
                  execution.conduitKey = conduitKey;
                  return execution;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              FulfillmentComponent,
              OfferItem
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Side } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { ArrayLib } from "./ArrayLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library FulfillmentComponentLib {
              bytes32 private constant FULFILLMENT_COMPONENT_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.FulfillmentComponentDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant FULFILLMENT_COMPONENTS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.FulfillmentComponentsDefaults");
              using ArrayLib for bytes32[];
              /**
               * @notice clears a default FulfillmentComponent from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent)
                      storage fulfillmentComponentMap = _fulfillmentComponentMap();
                  FulfillmentComponent storage component = fulfillmentComponentMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  clear(component);
              }
              function clear(FulfillmentComponent storage component) internal {
                  component.orderIndex = 0;
                  component.itemIndex = 0;
              }
              function clear(FulfillmentComponent[] storage components) internal {
                  while (components.length > 0) {
                      clear(components[components.length - 1]);
                      components.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default FulfillmentComponent from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (FulfillmentComponent memory component) {
                  mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent)
                      storage fulfillmentComponentMap = _fulfillmentComponentMap();
                  component = fulfillmentComponentMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory components) {
                  mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent[])
                      storage fulfillmentComponentMap = _fulfillmentComponentsMap();
                  components = fulfillmentComponentMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an FulfillmentComponent as a named default
               * @param fulfillmentComponent the FulfillmentComponent to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory fulfillmentComponent,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (FulfillmentComponent memory _fulfillmentComponent) {
                  mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent)
                      storage fulfillmentComponentMap = _fulfillmentComponentMap();
                  FulfillmentComponent storage component = fulfillmentComponentMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  component.orderIndex = fulfillmentComponent.orderIndex;
                  component.itemIndex = fulfillmentComponent.itemIndex;
                  return fulfillmentComponent;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory fulfillmentComponents,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory _fulfillmentComponents) {
                  mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent[])
                      storage fulfillmentComponentsMap = _fulfillmentComponentsMap();
                  FulfillmentComponent[] storage components = fulfillmentComponentsMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  clear(components);
                  StructCopier.setFulfillmentComponents(
                      components,
                      fulfillmentComponents
                  );
                  return fulfillmentComponents;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an FulfillmentComponent in-memory
               * @param component the FulfillmentComponent to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory component
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent memory) {
                  return
                      FulfillmentComponent({
                          orderIndex: component.orderIndex,
                          itemIndex: component.itemIndex
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory components
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory copiedItems = new FulfillmentComponent[](
                      components.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < components.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(components[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent memory) {
                  return FulfillmentComponent({ orderIndex: 0, itemIndex: 0 });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default FulfillmentComponent map
               */
              function _fulfillmentComponentMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent)
                          storage fulfillmentComponentMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = FULFILLMENT_COMPONENT_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      fulfillmentComponentMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _fulfillmentComponentsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => FulfillmentComponent[])
                          storage fulfillmentComponentsMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = FULFILLMENT_COMPONENTS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      fulfillmentComponentsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an FulfillmentComponent's fields, which modifies the
              // FulfillmentComponent
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              function withOrderIndex(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory component,
                  uint256 orderIndex
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent memory) {
                  component.orderIndex = orderIndex;
                  return component;
              }
              function withItemIndex(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory component,
                  uint256 itemIndex
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent memory) {
                  component.itemIndex = itemIndex;
                  return component;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Side } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { ArrayLib } from "./ArrayLib.sol";
          import { FulfillmentComponentLib } from "./FulfillmentComponentLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library FulfillmentLib {
              bytes32 private constant FULFILLMENT_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.FulfillmentDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant FULFILLMENTS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.FulfillmentsDefaults");
              using FulfillmentComponentLib for FulfillmentComponent[];
              using StructCopier for FulfillmentComponent[];
              /**
               * @notice clears a default Fulfillment from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => Fulfillment)
                      storage fulfillmentMap = _fulfillmentMap();
                  Fulfillment storage _fulfillment = fulfillmentMap[defaultName];
                  // clear all fields
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory components;
                  _fulfillment.offerComponents.setFulfillmentComponents(components);
                  _fulfillment.considerationComponents.setFulfillmentComponents(
                      components
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default Fulfillment from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Fulfillment memory _fulfillment) {
                  mapping(string => Fulfillment)
                      storage fulfillmentMap = _fulfillmentMap();
                  _fulfillment = fulfillmentMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Fulfillment[] memory _fulfillments) {
                  mapping(string => Fulfillment[])
                      storage fulfillmentsMap = _fulfillmentsMap();
                  _fulfillments = fulfillmentsMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an Fulfillment as a named default
               * @param fulfillment the Fulfillment to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  Fulfillment memory fulfillment,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Fulfillment memory _fulfillment) {
                  mapping(string => Fulfillment)
                      storage fulfillmentMap = _fulfillmentMap();
                  StructCopier.setFulfillment(fulfillmentMap[defaultName], fulfillment);
                  return fulfillment;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  Fulfillment[] memory fulfillments,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Fulfillment[] memory _fulfillments) {
                  mapping(string => Fulfillment[])
                      storage fulfillmentsMap = _fulfillmentsMap();
                  StructCopier.setFulfillments(
                      fulfillmentsMap[defaultName],
                      fulfillments
                  );
                  return fulfillments;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an Fulfillment in-memory
               * @param _fulfillment the Fulfillment to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  Fulfillment memory _fulfillment
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment memory) {
                  return
                      Fulfillment({
                          offerComponents: _fulfillment.offerComponents.copy(),
                          considerationComponents: _fulfillment
                              .considerationComponents
                              .copy()
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  Fulfillment[] memory _fulfillments
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory copiedItems = new Fulfillment[](
                      _fulfillments.length
                  );
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _fulfillments.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(_fulfillments[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (Fulfillment memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory components;
                  return
                      Fulfillment({
                          offerComponents: components,
                          considerationComponents: components
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default Fulfillment map
               */
              function _fulfillmentMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Fulfillment) storage fulfillmentMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = FULFILLMENT_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      fulfillmentMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _fulfillmentsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Fulfillment[]) storage fulfillmentsMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = FULFILLMENTS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      fulfillmentsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an Fulfillment's fields, which modifies the
              // Fulfillment
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              function withOfferComponents(
                  Fulfillment memory _fulfillment,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory components
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment memory) {
                  _fulfillment.offerComponents = components.copy();
                  return _fulfillment;
              }
              function withConsiderationComponents(
                  Fulfillment memory _fulfillment,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory components
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment memory) {
                  _fulfillment.considerationComponents = components.copy();
                  return _fulfillment;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import { OfferItem, SpentItem } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library OfferItemLib {
              bytes32 private constant OFFER_ITEM_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OfferItemDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant OFFER_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OfferItemsDefaults");
              function _clear(OfferItem storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.itemType = ItemType.NATIVE;
                  item.token = address(0);
                  item.identifierOrCriteria = 0;
                  item.startAmount = 0;
                  item.endAmount = 0;
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default OfferItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem) storage offerItemMap = _offerItemMap();
                  OfferItem storage item = offerItemMap[defaultName];
                  _clear(item);
              }
              function clearMany(string memory defaultsName) internal {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem[]) storage offerItemsMap = _offerItemsMap();
                  OfferItem[] storage items = offerItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  while (items.length > 0) {
                      _clear(items[items.length - 1]);
                      items.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default OfferItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (OfferItem memory item) {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem) storage offerItemMap = _offerItemMap();
                  item = offerItemMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal view returns (OfferItem[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem[]) storage offerItemsMap = _offerItemsMap();
                  items = offerItemsMap[defaultsName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an OfferItem as a named default
               * @param offerItem the OfferItem to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  OfferItem memory offerItem,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (OfferItem memory _offerItem) {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem) storage offerItemMap = _offerItemMap();
                  offerItemMap[defaultName] = offerItem;
                  return offerItem;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  OfferItem[] memory offerItems,
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal returns (OfferItem[] memory _offerItems) {
                  mapping(string => OfferItem[]) storage offerItemsMap = _offerItemsMap();
                  OfferItem[] storage items = offerItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  clearMany(defaultsName);
                  StructCopier.setOfferItems(items, offerItems);
                  return offerItems;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an OfferItem in-memory
               * @param item the OfferItem to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  OfferItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  return
                      OfferItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifierOrCriteria: item.identifierOrCriteria,
                          startAmount: item.startAmount,
                          endAmount: item.endAmount
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  OfferItem[] memory items
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory copiedItems = new OfferItem[](items.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(items[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  return
                      OfferItem({
                          itemType: ItemType.NATIVE,
                          token: address(0),
                          identifierOrCriteria: 0,
                          startAmount: 0,
                          endAmount: 0
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default OfferItem map
               */
              function _offerItemMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => OfferItem) storage offerItemMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = OFFER_ITEM_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      offerItemMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default OfferItem[] map
               */
              function _offerItemsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => OfferItem[]) storage offerItemMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = OFFER_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      offerItemMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an OfferItem's fields, which modifies the OfferItem in-place and
              // returns it
              /**
               * @notice sets the item type
               * @param item the OfferItem to modify
               * @param itemType the item type to set
               * @return the modified OfferItem
               */
              function withItemType(
                  OfferItem memory item,
                  ItemType itemType
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  item.itemType = itemType;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the token address
               * @param item the OfferItem to modify
               * @param token the token address to set
               * @return the modified OfferItem
               */
              function withToken(
                  OfferItem memory item,
                  address token
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  item.token = token;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the identifier or criteria
               * @param item the OfferItem to modify
               * @param identifierOrCriteria the identifier or criteria to set
               * @return the modified OfferItem
               */
              function withIdentifierOrCriteria(
                  OfferItem memory item,
                  uint256 identifierOrCriteria
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  item.identifierOrCriteria = identifierOrCriteria;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the start amount
               * @param item the OfferItem to modify
               * @param startAmount the start amount to set
               * @return the modified OfferItem
               */
              function withStartAmount(
                  OfferItem memory item,
                  uint256 startAmount
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  item.startAmount = startAmount;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the end amount
               * @param item the OfferItem to modify
               * @param endAmount the end amount to set
               * @return the modified OfferItem
               */
              function withEndAmount(
                  OfferItem memory item,
                  uint256 endAmount
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem memory) {
                  item.endAmount = endAmount;
                  return item;
              }
              function toSpentItem(
                  OfferItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem memory) {
                  return
                      SpentItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifier: item.identifierOrCriteria,
                          amount: item.startAmount
                      });
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderComponents,
              ConsiderationItem,
              OrderParameters,
              OfferItem,
              AdditionalRecipient
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              OrderType,
              ItemType,
              BasicOrderType
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          import { OfferItemLib } from "./OfferItemLib.sol";
          import { ConsiderationItemLib } from "./ConsiderationItemLib.sol";
          library OrderComponentsLib {
              using OrderComponentsLib for OrderComponents;
              using OfferItemLib for OfferItem[];
              using ConsiderationItemLib for ConsiderationItem[];
              bytes32 private constant ORDER_COMPONENTS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrderComponentsDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant ORDER_COMPONENTS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrderComponentsArrayDefaults");
              function clear(OrderComponents storage components) internal {
                  // uninitialized pointers take up no new memory (versus one word for initializing length-0)
                  OfferItem[] memory offer;
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration;
                  // clear all fields
                  components.offerer = address(0);
                  components.zone = address(0);
                  StructCopier.setOfferItems(components.offer, offer);
                  StructCopier.setConsiderationItems(
                      components.consideration,
                      consideration
                  );
                  components.orderType = OrderType(0);
                  components.startTime = 0;
                  components.endTime = 0;
                  components.zoneHash = bytes32(0);
                  components.salt = 0;
                  components.conduitKey = bytes32(0);
                  components.counter = 0;
              }
              function clear(OrderComponents[] storage components) internal {
                  while (components.length > 0) {
                      clear(components[components.length - 1]);
                      components.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default OrderComponents from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => OrderComponents)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  OrderComponents storage components = orderComponentsMap[defaultName];
                  components.clear();
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory item) {
                  OfferItem[] memory offer;
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration;
                  item = OrderComponents({
                      offerer: address(0),
                      zone: address(0),
                      offer: offer,
                      consideration: consideration,
                      orderType: OrderType(0),
                      startTime: 0,
                      endTime: 0,
                      zoneHash: bytes32(0),
                      salt: 0,
                      conduitKey: bytes32(0),
                      counter: 0
                  });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default OrderComponents from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (OrderComponents memory item) {
                  mapping(string => OrderComponents)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  item = orderComponentsMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (OrderComponents[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => OrderComponents[])
                      storage orderComponentsArrayMap = _orderComponentsArrayMap();
                  items = orderComponentsArrayMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an OrderComponents as a named default
               * @param orderComponents the OrderComponents to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  OrderComponents memory orderComponents,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (OrderComponents memory _orderComponents) {
                  mapping(string => OrderComponents)
                      storage orderComponentsMap = _orderComponentsMap();
                  OrderComponents storage destination = orderComponentsMap[defaultName];
                  StructCopier.setOrderComponents(destination, orderComponents);
                  return orderComponents;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  OrderComponents[] memory orderComponents,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (OrderComponents[] memory _orderComponents) {
                  mapping(string => OrderComponents[])
                      storage orderComponentsArrayMap = _orderComponentsArrayMap();
                  OrderComponents[] storage destination = orderComponentsArrayMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  StructCopier.setOrderComponents(destination, orderComponents);
                  return orderComponents;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an OrderComponents in-memory
               * @param item the OrderComponents to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  OrderComponents memory item
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  return
                      OrderComponents({
                          offerer: item.offerer,
                          zone: item.zone,
                          offer: item.offer.copy(),
                          consideration: item.consideration.copy(),
                          orderType: item.orderType,
                          startTime: item.startTime,
                          endTime: item.endTime,
                          zoneHash: item.zoneHash,
                          salt: item.salt,
                          conduitKey: item.conduitKey,
                          counter: item.counter
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default OrderComponents map
               */
              function _orderComponentsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => OrderComponents) storage orderComponentsMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDER_COMPONENTS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderComponentsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _orderComponentsArrayMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => OrderComponents[]) storage orderComponentsArrayMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDER_COMPONENTS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderComponentsArrayMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an in-memory OrderComponents's fields, which modifies the
              // OrderComponents in-memory and returns it
              function withOfferer(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  address offerer
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.offerer = offerer;
                  return components;
              }
              function withZone(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  address zone
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.zone = zone;
                  return components;
              }
              function withOffer(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  OfferItem[] memory offer
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.offer = offer;
                  return components;
              }
              function withConsideration(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.consideration = consideration;
                  return components;
              }
              function withOrderType(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  OrderType orderType
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.orderType = orderType;
                  return components;
              }
              function withStartTime(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  uint256 startTime
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.startTime = startTime;
                  return components;
              }
              function withEndTime(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  uint256 endTime
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.endTime = endTime;
                  return components;
              }
              function withZoneHash(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  bytes32 zoneHash
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.zoneHash = zoneHash;
                  return components;
              }
              function withSalt(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  uint256 salt
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.salt = salt;
                  return components;
              }
              function withConduitKey(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.conduitKey = conduitKey;
                  return components;
              }
              function withCounter(
                  OrderComponents memory components,
                  uint256 counter
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory) {
                  components.counter = counter;
                  return components;
              }
              function toOrderParameters(
                  OrderComponents memory components
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory parameters) {
                  parameters.offerer = components.offerer;
                  parameters.zone = components.zone;
                  parameters.offer = components.offer.copy();
                  parameters.consideration = components.consideration.copy();
                  parameters.orderType = components.orderType;
                  parameters.startTime = components.startTime;
                  parameters.endTime = components.endTime;
                  parameters.zoneHash = components.zoneHash;
                  parameters.salt = components.salt;
                  parameters.conduitKey = components.conduitKey;
                  parameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems = components
                      .consideration
                      .length;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              Order,
              AdvancedOrder,
              OrderParameters
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { OrderParametersLib } from "./OrderParametersLib.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library OrderLib {
              bytes32 private constant ORDER_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrderDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant ORDERS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrdersDefaults");
              using OrderParametersLib for OrderParameters;
              /**
               * @notice clears a default Order from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => Order) storage orderMap = _orderMap();
                  Order storage item = orderMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clear(Order storage order) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  order.parameters.clear();
                  order.signature = "";
              }
              function clear(Order[] storage order) internal {
                  while (order.length > 0) {
                      clear(order[order.length - 1]);
                      order.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default Order from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Order memory item) {
                  mapping(string => Order) storage orderMap = _orderMap();
                  item = orderMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (Order[] memory) {
                  mapping(string => Order[]) storage ordersMap = _ordersMap();
                  Order[] memory items = ordersMap[defaultName];
                  return items;
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an Order as a named default
               * @param order the Order to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  Order memory order,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Order memory _order) {
                  mapping(string => Order) storage orderMap = _orderMap();
                  StructCopier.setOrder(orderMap[defaultName], order);
                  return order;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  Order[] memory orders,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (Order[] memory _orders) {
                  mapping(string => Order[]) storage ordersMap = _ordersMap();
                  StructCopier.setOrders(ordersMap[defaultName], orders);
                  return orders;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an Order in-memory
               * @param item the Order to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(Order memory item) internal pure returns (Order memory) {
                  return
                      Order({
                          parameters: item.parameters.copy(),
                          signature: item.signature
                      });
              }
              function copy(Order[] memory items) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory copiedItems = new Order[](items.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                      copiedItems[i] = copy(items[i]);
                  }
                  return copiedItems;
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (Order memory) {
                  return Order({ parameters: OrderParametersLib.empty(), signature: "" });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default Order map
               */
              function _orderMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Order) storage orderMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDER_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _ordersMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => Order[]) storage ordersMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDERS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      ordersMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an Order's fields, which modifies the Order in-place and
              // returns it
              function withParameters(
                  Order memory order,
                  OrderParameters memory parameters
              ) internal pure returns (Order memory) {
                  order.parameters = parameters.copy();
                  return order;
              }
              function withSignature(
                  Order memory order,
                  bytes memory signature
              ) internal pure returns (Order memory) {
                  order.signature = signature;
                  return order;
              }
              function toAdvancedOrder(
                  Order memory order,
                  uint120 numerator,
                  uint120 denominator,
                  bytes memory extraData
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder memory advancedOrder) {
                  advancedOrder.parameters = order.parameters.copy();
                  advancedOrder.numerator = numerator;
                  advancedOrder.denominator = denominator;
                  advancedOrder.signature = order.signature;
                  advancedOrder.extraData = extraData;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderComponents,
              ConsiderationItem,
              OrderParameters,
              OfferItem,
              AdditionalRecipient
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              OrderType,
              ItemType,
              BasicOrderType
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          import { OfferItemLib } from "./OfferItemLib.sol";
          import { ConsiderationItemLib } from "./ConsiderationItemLib.sol";
          library OrderParametersLib {
              using OrderParametersLib for OrderParameters;
              using OfferItemLib for OfferItem[];
              using ConsiderationItemLib for ConsiderationItem[];
              using ConsiderationItemLib for ConsiderationItem;
              using OfferItemLib for OfferItem;
              bytes32 private constant ORDER_PARAMETERS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrderParametersDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant ORDER_PARAMETERS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.OrderParametersArrayDefaults");
              function clear(OrderParameters storage parameters) internal {
                  // uninitialized pointers take up no new memory (versus one word for initializing length-0)
                  OfferItem[] memory offer;
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration;
                  // clear all fields
                  parameters.offerer = address(0);
                  parameters.zone = address(0);
                  StructCopier.setOfferItems(parameters.offer, offer);
                  StructCopier.setConsiderationItems(
                      parameters.consideration,
                      consideration
                  );
                  parameters.orderType = OrderType(0);
                  parameters.startTime = 0;
                  parameters.endTime = 0;
                  parameters.zoneHash = bytes32(0);
                  parameters.salt = 0;
                  parameters.conduitKey = bytes32(0);
                  parameters.totalOriginalConsiderationItems = 0;
              }
              function clear(OrderParameters[] storage parameters) internal {
                  while (parameters.length > 0) {
                      clear(parameters[parameters.length - 1]);
                      parameters.pop();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice clears a default OrderParameters from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => OrderParameters)
                      storage orderParametersMap = _orderParametersMap();
                  OrderParameters storage parameters = orderParametersMap[defaultName];
                  parameters.clear();
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory item) {
                  OfferItem[] memory offer;
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration;
                  item = OrderParameters({
                      offerer: address(0),
                      zone: address(0),
                      offer: offer,
                      consideration: consideration,
                      orderType: OrderType(0),
                      startTime: 0,
                      endTime: 0,
                      zoneHash: bytes32(0),
                      salt: 0,
                      conduitKey: bytes32(0),
                      totalOriginalConsiderationItems: 0
                  });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default OrderParameters from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (OrderParameters memory item) {
                  mapping(string => OrderParameters)
                      storage orderParametersMap = _orderParametersMap();
                  item = orderParametersMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (OrderParameters[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => OrderParameters[])
                      storage orderParametersArrayMap = _orderParametersArrayMap();
                  items = orderParametersArrayMap[defaultName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an OrderParameters as a named default
               * @param orderParameters the OrderParameters to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  OrderParameters memory orderParameters,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (OrderParameters memory _orderParameters) {
                  mapping(string => OrderParameters)
                      storage orderParametersMap = _orderParametersMap();
                  OrderParameters storage destination = orderParametersMap[defaultName];
                  StructCopier.setOrderParameters(destination, orderParameters);
                  return orderParameters;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  OrderParameters[] memory orderParameters,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (OrderParameters[] memory _orderParameters) {
                  mapping(string => OrderParameters[])
                      storage orderParametersArrayMap = _orderParametersArrayMap();
                  OrderParameters[] storage destination = orderParametersArrayMap[
                      defaultName
                  ];
                  StructCopier.setOrderParameters(destination, orderParameters);
                  return orderParameters;
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an OrderParameters in-memory
               * @param item the OrderParameters to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  OrderParameters memory item
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  return
                      OrderParameters({
                          offerer: item.offerer,
                          zone: item.zone,
                          offer: item.offer.copy(),
                          consideration: item.consideration.copy(),
                          orderType: item.orderType,
                          startTime: item.startTime,
                          endTime: item.endTime,
                          zoneHash: item.zoneHash,
                          salt: item.salt,
                          conduitKey: item.conduitKey,
                          totalOriginalConsiderationItems: item
                              .totalOriginalConsiderationItems
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default OrderParameters map
               */
              function _orderParametersMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => OrderParameters) storage orderParametersMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDER_PARAMETERS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderParametersMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              function _orderParametersArrayMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (
                      mapping(string => OrderParameters[]) storage orderParametersArrayMap
                  )
              {
                  bytes32 position = ORDER_PARAMETERS_ARRAY_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      orderParametersArrayMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an in-memory OrderParameters's fields, which modifies the
              // OrderParameters in-memory and returns it
              function withOfferer(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  address offerer
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.offerer = offerer;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withZone(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  address zone
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.zone = zone;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withOffer(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  OfferItem[] memory offer
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.offer = offer;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withConsideration(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory consideration
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.consideration = consideration;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withOrderType(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  OrderType orderType
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.orderType = orderType;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withStartTime(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  uint256 startTime
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.startTime = startTime;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withEndTime(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  uint256 endTime
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.endTime = endTime;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withZoneHash(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  bytes32 zoneHash
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.zoneHash = zoneHash;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withSalt(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  uint256 salt
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.salt = salt;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withConduitKey(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  bytes32 conduitKey
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters.conduitKey = conduitKey;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function withTotalOriginalConsiderationItems(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  uint256 totalOriginalConsiderationItems
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters memory) {
                  parameters
                      .totalOriginalConsiderationItems = totalOriginalConsiderationItems;
                  return parameters;
              }
              function toOrderComponents(
                  OrderParameters memory parameters,
                  uint256 counter
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents memory components) {
                  components.offerer = parameters.offerer;
                  components.zone = parameters.zone;
                  components.offer = parameters.offer.copy();
                  components.consideration = parameters.consideration.copy();
                  components.orderType = parameters.orderType;
                  components.startTime = parameters.startTime;
                  components.endTime = parameters.endTime;
                  components.zoneHash = parameters.zoneHash;
                  components.salt = parameters.salt;
                  components.conduitKey = parameters.conduitKey;
                  components.counter = counter;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              ReceivedItem,
              ConsiderationItem
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { ItemType } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          import { StructCopier } from "./StructCopier.sol";
          library ReceivedItemLib {
              bytes32 private constant RECEIVED_ITEM_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ReceivedItemDefaults");
              bytes32 private constant RECEIVED_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION =
                  keccak256("seaport.ReceivedItemsDefaults");
              /**
               * @notice clears a default ReceivedItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default to clear
               */
              function clear(string memory defaultName) internal {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem)
                      storage receivedItemMap = _receivedItemMap();
                  ReceivedItem storage item = receivedItemMap[defaultName];
                  clear(item);
              }
              function clear(ReceivedItem storage item) internal {
                  // clear all fields
                  item.itemType = ItemType.NATIVE;
                  item.token = address(0);
                  item.identifier = 0;
                  item.amount = 0;
                  item.recipient = payable(address(0));
              }
              function clearMany(string memory defaultsName) internal {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem[])
                      storage receivedItemsMap = _receivedItemsMap();
                  ReceivedItem[] storage items = receivedItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  clearMany(items);
              }
              function clearMany(ReceivedItem[] storage items) internal {
                  while (items.length > 0) {
                      clear(items[items.length - 1]);
                      items.pop();
                  }
              }
              function empty() internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  return
                      ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: ItemType(0),
                          token: address(0),
                          identifier: 0,
                          amount: 0,
                          recipient: payable(address(0))
                      });
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets a default ReceivedItem from storage
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function fromDefault(
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal view returns (ReceivedItem memory item) {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem)
                      storage receivedItemMap = _receivedItemMap();
                  item = receivedItemMap[defaultName];
              }
              function fromDefaultMany(
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal view returns (ReceivedItem[] memory items) {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem[])
                      storage receivedItemsMap = _receivedItemsMap();
                  items = receivedItemsMap[defaultsName];
              }
              /**
               * @notice saves an ReceivedItem as a named default
               * @param receivedItem the ReceivedItem to save as a default
               * @param defaultName the name of the default for retrieval
               */
              function saveDefault(
                  ReceivedItem memory receivedItem,
                  string memory defaultName
              ) internal returns (ReceivedItem memory _receivedItem) {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem)
                      storage receivedItemMap = _receivedItemMap();
                  receivedItemMap[defaultName] = receivedItem;
                  return receivedItem;
              }
              function saveDefaultMany(
                  ReceivedItem[] memory receivedItems,
                  string memory defaultsName
              ) internal returns (ReceivedItem[] memory _receivedItems) {
                  mapping(string => ReceivedItem[])
                      storage receivedItemsMap = _receivedItemsMap();
                  ReceivedItem[] storage items = receivedItemsMap[defaultsName];
                  setReceivedItems(items, receivedItems);
                  return receivedItems;
              }
              function setReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem[] storage items,
                  ReceivedItem[] memory newItems
              ) internal {
                  clearMany(items);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < newItems.length; i++) {
                      items.push(newItems[i]);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice makes a copy of an ReceivedItem in-memory
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to make a copy of in-memory
               */
              function copy(
                  ReceivedItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  return
                      ReceivedItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifier: item.identifier,
                          amount: item.amount,
                          recipient: item.recipient
                      });
              }
              function copy(
                  ReceivedItem[] memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory copies = new ReceivedItem[](item.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < item.length; i++) {
                      copies[i] = ReceivedItemLib.copy(item[i]);
                  }
                  return copies;
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default ReceivedItem map
               */
              function _receivedItemMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => ReceivedItem) storage receivedItemMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = RECEIVED_ITEM_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      receivedItemMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice gets the storage position of the default ReceivedItem map
               */
              function _receivedItemsMap()
                  private
                  pure
                  returns (mapping(string => ReceivedItem[]) storage receivedItemsMap)
              {
                  bytes32 position = RECEIVED_ITEMS_MAP_POSITION;
                  assembly {
                      receivedItemsMap.slot := position
                  }
              }
              // methods for configuring a single of each of an ReceivedItem's fields, which modifies the ReceivedItem
              // in-place and
              // returns it
              /**
               * @notice sets the item type
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to modify
               * @param itemType the item type to set
               * @return the modified ReceivedItem
               */
              function withItemType(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  ItemType itemType
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  item.itemType = itemType;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the token address
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to modify
               * @param token the token address to set
               * @return the modified ReceivedItem
               */
              function withToken(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  address token
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  item.token = token;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the identifier or criteria
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to modify
               * @param identifier the identifier or criteria to set
               * @return the modified ReceivedItem
               */
              function withIdentifier(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  uint256 identifier
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  item.identifier = identifier;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the start amount
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to modify
               * @param amount the start amount to set
               * @return the modified ReceivedItem
               */
              function withAmount(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  item.amount = amount;
                  return item;
              }
              /**
               * @notice sets the recipient
               * @param item the ReceivedItem to modify
               * @param recipient the recipient to set
               * @return the modified ReceivedItem
               */
              function withRecipient(
                  ReceivedItem memory item,
                  address recipient
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem memory) {
                  item.recipient = payable(recipient);
                  return item;
              }
              function toConsiderationItem(
                  ReceivedItem memory item
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem memory) {
                  return
                      ConsiderationItem({
                          itemType: item.itemType,
                          token: item.token,
                          identifierOrCriteria: item.identifier,
                          startAmount: item.amount,
                          endAmount: item.amount,
                          recipient: item.recipient
                      });
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              OrderComponents,
              OfferItem,
              ConsiderationItem,
              SpentItem,
              ReceivedItem,
              BasicOrderParameters,
              AdditionalRecipient,
              OrderParameters,
              Order,
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          library SeaportArrays {
              function Orders(Order memory a) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b,
                  Order memory c
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b,
                  Order memory c,
                  Order memory d
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b,
                  Order memory c,
                  Order memory d,
                  Order memory e
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b,
                  Order memory c,
                  Order memory d,
                  Order memory e,
                  Order memory f
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Orders(
                  Order memory a,
                  Order memory b,
                  Order memory c,
                  Order memory d,
                  Order memory e,
                  Order memory f,
                  Order memory g
              ) internal pure returns (Order[] memory) {
                  Order[] memory arr = new Order[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b,
                  AdvancedOrder memory c
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b,
                  AdvancedOrder memory c,
                  AdvancedOrder memory d
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b,
                  AdvancedOrder memory c,
                  AdvancedOrder memory d,
                  AdvancedOrder memory e
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b,
                  AdvancedOrder memory c,
                  AdvancedOrder memory d,
                  AdvancedOrder memory e,
                  AdvancedOrder memory f
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder memory a,
                  AdvancedOrder memory b,
                  AdvancedOrder memory c,
                  AdvancedOrder memory d,
                  AdvancedOrder memory e,
                  AdvancedOrder memory f,
                  AdvancedOrder memory g
              ) internal pure returns (AdvancedOrder[] memory) {
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory arr = new AdvancedOrder[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b,
                  OrderComponents memory c
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b,
                  OrderComponents memory c,
                  OrderComponents memory d
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b,
                  OrderComponents memory c,
                  OrderComponents memory d,
                  OrderComponents memory e
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b,
                  OrderComponents memory c,
                  OrderComponents memory d,
                  OrderComponents memory e,
                  OrderComponents memory f
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderComponentsArray(
                  OrderComponents memory a,
                  OrderComponents memory b,
                  OrderComponents memory c,
                  OrderComponents memory d,
                  OrderComponents memory e,
                  OrderComponents memory f,
                  OrderComponents memory g
              ) internal pure returns (OrderComponents[] memory) {
                  OrderComponents[] memory arr = new OrderComponents[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b,
                  OrderParameters memory c
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b,
                  OrderParameters memory c,
                  OrderParameters memory d
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b,
                  OrderParameters memory c,
                  OrderParameters memory d,
                  OrderParameters memory e
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b,
                  OrderParameters memory c,
                  OrderParameters memory d,
                  OrderParameters memory e,
                  OrderParameters memory f
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OrderParametersArray(
                  OrderParameters memory a,
                  OrderParameters memory b,
                  OrderParameters memory c,
                  OrderParameters memory d,
                  OrderParameters memory e,
                  OrderParameters memory f,
                  OrderParameters memory g
              ) internal pure returns (OrderParameters[] memory) {
                  OrderParameters[] memory arr = new OrderParameters[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b,
                  OfferItem memory c
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b,
                  OfferItem memory c,
                  OfferItem memory d
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b,
                  OfferItem memory c,
                  OfferItem memory d,
                  OfferItem memory e
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b,
                  OfferItem memory c,
                  OfferItem memory d,
                  OfferItem memory e,
                  OfferItem memory f
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function OfferItems(
                  OfferItem memory a,
                  OfferItem memory b,
                  OfferItem memory c,
                  OfferItem memory d,
                  OfferItem memory e,
                  OfferItem memory f,
                  OfferItem memory g
              ) internal pure returns (OfferItem[] memory) {
                  OfferItem[] memory arr = new OfferItem[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b,
                  ConsiderationItem memory c
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b,
                  ConsiderationItem memory c,
                  ConsiderationItem memory d
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b,
                  ConsiderationItem memory c,
                  ConsiderationItem memory d,
                  ConsiderationItem memory e
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b,
                  ConsiderationItem memory c,
                  ConsiderationItem memory d,
                  ConsiderationItem memory e,
                  ConsiderationItem memory f
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ConsiderationItems(
                  ConsiderationItem memory a,
                  ConsiderationItem memory b,
                  ConsiderationItem memory c,
                  ConsiderationItem memory d,
                  ConsiderationItem memory e,
                  ConsiderationItem memory f,
                  ConsiderationItem memory g
              ) internal pure returns (ConsiderationItem[] memory) {
                  ConsiderationItem[] memory arr = new ConsiderationItem[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b,
                  SpentItem memory c
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b,
                  SpentItem memory c,
                  SpentItem memory d
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b,
                  SpentItem memory c,
                  SpentItem memory d,
                  SpentItem memory e
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b,
                  SpentItem memory c,
                  SpentItem memory d,
                  SpentItem memory e,
                  SpentItem memory f
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function SpentItems(
                  SpentItem memory a,
                  SpentItem memory b,
                  SpentItem memory c,
                  SpentItem memory d,
                  SpentItem memory e,
                  SpentItem memory f,
                  SpentItem memory g
              ) internal pure returns (SpentItem[] memory) {
                  SpentItem[] memory arr = new SpentItem[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b,
                  ReceivedItem memory c
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b,
                  ReceivedItem memory c,
                  ReceivedItem memory d
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b,
                  ReceivedItem memory c,
                  ReceivedItem memory d,
                  ReceivedItem memory e
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b,
                  ReceivedItem memory c,
                  ReceivedItem memory d,
                  ReceivedItem memory e,
                  ReceivedItem memory f
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function ReceivedItems(
                  ReceivedItem memory a,
                  ReceivedItem memory b,
                  ReceivedItem memory c,
                  ReceivedItem memory d,
                  ReceivedItem memory e,
                  ReceivedItem memory f,
                  ReceivedItem memory g
              ) internal pure returns (ReceivedItem[] memory) {
                  ReceivedItem[] memory arr = new ReceivedItem[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory c
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory d
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory e
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory e,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory f
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponents(
                  FulfillmentComponent memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory e,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory f,
                  FulfillmentComponent memory g
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory c
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory d
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory e
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory e,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory f
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function FulfillmentComponentArrays(
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory a,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory b,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory c,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory d,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory e,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory f,
                  FulfillmentComponent[] memory g
              ) internal pure returns (FulfillmentComponent[][] memory) {
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory arr = new FulfillmentComponent[][](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b,
                  CriteriaResolver memory c
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b,
                  CriteriaResolver memory c,
                  CriteriaResolver memory d
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b,
                  CriteriaResolver memory c,
                  CriteriaResolver memory d,
                  CriteriaResolver memory e
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b,
                  CriteriaResolver memory c,
                  CriteriaResolver memory d,
                  CriteriaResolver memory e,
                  CriteriaResolver memory f
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function CriteriaResolvers(
                  CriteriaResolver memory a,
                  CriteriaResolver memory b,
                  CriteriaResolver memory c,
                  CriteriaResolver memory d,
                  CriteriaResolver memory e,
                  CriteriaResolver memory f,
                  CriteriaResolver memory g
              ) internal pure returns (CriteriaResolver[] memory) {
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory arr = new CriteriaResolver[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory c
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory c,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory d
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory c,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory d,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory e
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory c,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory d,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory e,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory f
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function AdditionalRecipients(
                  AdditionalRecipient memory a,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory b,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory c,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory d,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory e,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory f,
                  AdditionalRecipient memory g
              ) internal pure returns (AdditionalRecipient[] memory) {
                  AdditionalRecipient[] memory arr = new AdditionalRecipient[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory c
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory c,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory d
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory c,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory d,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory e
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory c,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory d,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory e,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory f
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function BasicOrderParametersArray(
                  BasicOrderParameters memory a,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory b,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory c,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory d,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory e,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory f,
                  BasicOrderParameters memory g
              ) internal pure returns (BasicOrderParameters[] memory) {
                  BasicOrderParameters[] memory arr = new BasicOrderParameters[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](1);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](2);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b,
                  Fulfillment memory c
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](3);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b,
                  Fulfillment memory c,
                  Fulfillment memory d
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](4);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b,
                  Fulfillment memory c,
                  Fulfillment memory d,
                  Fulfillment memory e
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](5);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b,
                  Fulfillment memory c,
                  Fulfillment memory d,
                  Fulfillment memory e,
                  Fulfillment memory f
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](6);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  return arr;
              }
              function Fulfillments(
                  Fulfillment memory a,
                  Fulfillment memory b,
                  Fulfillment memory c,
                  Fulfillment memory d,
                  Fulfillment memory e,
                  Fulfillment memory f,
                  Fulfillment memory g
              ) internal pure returns (Fulfillment[] memory) {
                  Fulfillment[] memory arr = new Fulfillment[](7);
                  arr[0] = a;
                  arr[1] = b;
                  arr[2] = c;
                  arr[3] = d;
                  arr[4] = e;
                  arr[5] = f;
                  arr[6] = g;
                  return arr;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderParameters
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import {
              OrderType,
              BasicOrderType,
              ItemType,
              BasicOrderRouteType
          } from "../../../lib/ConsiderationEnums.sol";
          library SeaportEnumsLib {
              function parseBasicOrderType(
                  BasicOrderType basicOrderType
              )
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      OrderType orderType,
                      ItemType offerType,
                      ItemType considerationType,
                      ItemType additionalRecipientsType,
                      bool offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType
                  )
              {
                  assembly {
                      // Mask all but 2 least-significant bits to derive the order type.
                      orderType := and(basicOrderType, 3)
                      // Divide basicOrderType by four to derive the route.
                      let route := shr(2, basicOrderType)
                      offerTypeIsAdditionalRecipientsType := gt(route, 3)
                      // If route > 1 additionalRecipient items are ERC20 (1) else Eth (0)
                      additionalRecipientsType := gt(route, 1)
                      // If route > 2, receivedItemType is route - 2. If route is 2,
                      // the receivedItemType is ERC20 (1). Otherwise, it is Eth (0).
                      considerationType := add(
                          mul(sub(route, 2), gt(route, 2)),
                          eq(route, 2)
                      )
                      // If route > 3, offeredItemType is ERC20 (1). Route is 2 or 3,
                      // offeredItemType = route. Route is 0 or 1, it is route + 2.
                      offerType := add(route, mul(iszero(additionalRecipientsType), 2))
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              SeaportRouterInterface
          } from "../interfaces/SeaportRouterInterface.sol";
          import { SeaportInterface } from "../interfaces/SeaportInterface.sol";
          import { ReentrancyGuard } from "../lib/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
          import {
              Execution,
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              FulfillmentComponent
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title  SeaportRouter
           * @author Ryan Ghods (ralxz.eth), 0age (0age.eth), James Wenzel (emo.eth)
           * @notice A utility contract for fulfilling orders with multiple
           *         Seaport versions. DISCLAIMER: This contract only works when
           *         all consideration items across all listings are native tokens.
           */
          contract SeaportRouter is SeaportRouterInterface, ReentrancyGuard {
              /// @dev The allowed v1.1 contract usable through this router.
              address private immutable _SEAPORT_V1_1;
              /// @dev The allowed v1.2 contract usable through this router.
              address private immutable _SEAPORT_V1_2;
              /**
               * @dev Deploy contract with the supported Seaport contracts.
               *
               * @param seaportV1point1 The address of the Seaport v1.1 contract.
               * @param seaportV1point2 The address of the Seaport v1.2 contract.
               */
              constructor(address seaportV1point1, address seaportV1point2) {
                  _SEAPORT_V1_1 = seaportV1point1;
                  _SEAPORT_V1_2 = seaportV1point2;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function to receive excess ether, in case total amount of
               *      ether sent is more than the amount required to fulfill the order.
               */
              receive() external payable override {
                  // Ensure we only receive ether from Seaport.
                  _assertSeaportAllowed(msg.sender);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill available advanced orders through multiple Seaport
               *         versions.
               *         See {SeaportInterface-fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders}
               *
               * @param params The parameters for fulfilling available advanced orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  FulfillAvailableAdvancedOrdersParams calldata params
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  override
                  returns (
                      bool[][] memory availableOrders,
                      Execution[][] memory executions
                  )
              {
                  // Ensure this function cannot be triggered during a reentrant call.
                  _setReentrancyGuard(true);
                  // Put the number of Seaport contracts on the stack.
                  uint256 seaportContractsLength = params.seaportContracts.length;
                  // Set the availableOrders and executions arrays to the correct length.
                  availableOrders = new bool[][](seaportContractsLength);
                  executions = new Execution[][](seaportContractsLength);
                  // Track the number of order fulfillments left.
                  uint256 fulfillmentsLeft = params.maximumFulfilled;
                  // To help avoid stack too deep errors, we format the calldata
                  // params in a struct and put it on the stack.
                  AdvancedOrder[] memory emptyAdvancedOrders;
                  CriteriaResolver[] memory emptyCriteriaResolvers;
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] memory emptyFulfillmentComponents;
                  CalldataParams memory calldataParams = CalldataParams({
                      advancedOrders: emptyAdvancedOrders,
                      criteriaResolvers: emptyCriteriaResolvers,
                      offerFulfillments: emptyFulfillmentComponents,
                      considerationFulfillments: emptyFulfillmentComponents,
                      fulfillerConduitKey: params.fulfillerConduitKey,
                      recipient: params.recipient,
                      maximumFulfilled: fulfillmentsLeft
                  });
                  // Iterate through the provided Seaport contracts.
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < params.seaportContracts.length; ) {
                      // Ensure the provided Seaport contract is allowed.
                      _assertSeaportAllowed(params.seaportContracts[i]);
                      // Put the order params on the stack.
                      AdvancedOrderParams calldata orderParams = params
                          .advancedOrderParams[i];
                      // Assign the variables to the calldata params.
                      calldataParams.advancedOrders = orderParams.advancedOrders;
                      calldataParams.criteriaResolvers = orderParams.criteriaResolvers;
                      calldataParams.offerFulfillments = orderParams.offerFulfillments;
                      calldataParams.considerationFulfillments = orderParams
                          .considerationFulfillments;
                      // Execute the orders, collecting availableOrders and executions.
                      // This is wrapped in a try/catch in case a single order is
                      // executed that is no longer available, leading to a revert
                      // with `NoSpecifiedOrdersAvailable()`.
                      try
                          SeaportInterface(params.seaportContracts[i])
                              .fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders{
                              value: orderParams.etherValue
                          }(
                              calldataParams.advancedOrders,
                              calldataParams.criteriaResolvers,
                              calldataParams.offerFulfillments,
                              calldataParams.considerationFulfillments,
                              calldataParams.fulfillerConduitKey,
                              calldataParams.recipient,
                              calldataParams.maximumFulfilled
                          )
                      returns (
                          bool[] memory newAvailableOrders,
                          Execution[] memory newExecutions
                      ) {
                          availableOrders[i] = newAvailableOrders;
                          executions[i] = newExecutions;
                          // Subtract the number of orders fulfilled.
                          uint256 newAvailableOrdersLength = newAvailableOrders.length;
                          for (uint256 j = 0; j < newAvailableOrdersLength; ) {
                              if (newAvailableOrders[j]) {
                                  unchecked {
                                      --fulfillmentsLeft;
                                      ++j;
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // Break if the maximum number of executions has been reached.
                          if (fulfillmentsLeft == 0) {
                              break;
                          }
                      } catch {}
                      // Update fulfillments left.
                      calldataParams.maximumFulfilled = fulfillmentsLeft;
                      unchecked {
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  // Return excess ether that may not have been used or was sent back.
                  if (address(this).balance > 0) {
                      _returnExcessEther();
                  }
                  // Clear the reentrancy guard.
                  _clearReentrancyGuard();
              }
              /**
               * @notice Returns the Seaport contracts allowed to be used through this
               *         router.
               */
              function getAllowedSeaportContracts()
                  external
                  view
                  override
                  returns (address[] memory seaportContracts)
              {
                  seaportContracts = new address[](2);
                  seaportContracts[0] = _SEAPORT_V1_1;
                  seaportContracts[1] = _SEAPORT_V1_2;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Reverts if the provided Seaport contract is not allowed.
               */
              function _assertSeaportAllowed(address seaport) internal view {
                  if (
                      _cast(seaport == _SEAPORT_V1_1) | _cast(seaport == _SEAPORT_V1_2) ==
                      0
                  ) {
                      revert SeaportNotAllowed(seaport);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Function to return excess ether, in case total amount of
               *      ether sent is more than the amount required to fulfill the order.
               */
              function _returnExcessEther() private {
                  // Send received funds back to msg.sender.
                  (bool success, bytes memory data) = payable(msg.sender).call{
                      value: address(this).balance
                  }("");
                  // Revert with an error if the ether transfer failed.
                  if (!success) {
                      revert EtherReturnTransferFailed(
                          msg.sender,
                          address(this).balance,
                          data
                      );
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver,
              FulfillmentComponent
          } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          import { Execution } from "../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title  SeaportRouterInterface
           * @author Ryan Ghods (ralxz.eth), 0age (0age.eth), James Wenzel (emo.eth)
           * @notice A utility contract for fulfilling orders with multiple
           *         Seaport versions. DISCLAIMER: This contract only works when
           *         all consideration items across all listings are native tokens.
           */
          interface SeaportRouterInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Advanced order parameters for use through the
               *      FulfillAvailableAdvancedOrdersParams struct.
               */
              struct AdvancedOrderParams {
                  AdvancedOrder[] advancedOrders;
                  CriteriaResolver[] criteriaResolvers;
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] offerFulfillments;
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] considerationFulfillments;
                  uint256 etherValue; /// The ether value to send with the set of orders.
              }
              /**
               * @dev Parameters for using fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders
               *      through SeaportRouter.
               */
              struct FulfillAvailableAdvancedOrdersParams {
                  address[] seaportContracts;
                  AdvancedOrderParams[] advancedOrderParams;
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey;
                  address recipient;
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Calldata params for calling FulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders.
               */
              struct CalldataParams {
                  AdvancedOrder[] advancedOrders;
                  CriteriaResolver[] criteriaResolvers;
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] offerFulfillments;
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] considerationFulfillments;
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey;
                  address recipient;
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if a provided Seaport contract is not allowed
               *      to be used in the router.
               */
              error SeaportNotAllowed(address seaport);
              /**
               * @dev Revert with an error if an ether transfer back to the fulfiller
               *      fails.
               */
              error EtherReturnTransferFailed(
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes returnData
              );
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function to receive excess ether, in case total amount of
               *      ether sent is more than the amount required to fulfill the order.
               */
              receive() external payable;
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill available advanced orders through multiple Seaport
               *         versions.
               *         See {SeaportInterface-fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders}
               *
               * @param params The parameters for fulfilling available advanced orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  FulfillAvailableAdvancedOrdersParams calldata params
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (
                      bool[][] memory availableOrders,
                      Execution[][] memory executions
                  );
              /**
               * @notice Returns the Seaport contracts allowed to be used through this
               *         router.
               */
              function getAllowedSeaportContracts()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (address[] memory);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
          import {
              AdvancedOrder,
              CriteriaResolver
          } from "../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ZoneInterface1.1
           * @author 0age
           * @custom:version 1.1
           *
           * @dev This is the legacy ZoneInterface from Seaport 1.1
           */
          interface ZoneInterface1_1 {
              // Called by Consideration whenever extraData is not provided by the caller.
              function isValidOrder(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  address caller,
                  address offerer,
                  bytes32 zoneHash
              ) external view returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue);
              // Called by Consideration whenever any extraData is provided by the caller.
              function isValidOrderIncludingExtraData(
                  bytes32 orderHash,
                  address caller,
                  AdvancedOrder calldata order,
                  bytes32[] calldata priorOrderHashes,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers
              ) external view returns (bytes4 validOrderMagicValue);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
          import {
              BasicOrderParameters,
              OrderComponents,
              Fulfillment,
              FulfillmentComponent,
              Execution,
              Order,
              AdvancedOrder,
              OrderStatus,
              CriteriaResolver
          } from "../../lib/ConsiderationStructs.sol";
          /**
           * @title ConsiderationInterface1.1
           * @author 0age
           * @custom:version 1.1
           * *
           * @dev This is the legacy ConsiderationInterface from Seaport 1.1
           */
          interface ConsiderationInterface1_1 {
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order offering an ERC721 token by supplying Ether (or
               *         the native token for the given chain) as consideration for the
               *         order. An arbitrary number of "additional recipients" may also be
               *         supplied which will each receive native tokens from the fulfiller
               *         as consideration.
               *
               * @param parameters Additional information on the fulfilled order. Note
               *                   that the offerer must first approve this contract (or
               *                   their preferred conduit if indicated by the order) for
               *                   their offered ERC721 token to be transferred.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillBasicOrder(
                  BasicOrderParameters calldata parameters
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fulfill an order with an arbitrary number of items for offer and
               *         consideration. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based orders or partial filling of orders (though
               *         filling the remainder of a partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param order               The order to fulfill. Note that both the
               *                            offerer and the fulfiller must first approve
               *                            this contract (or the corresponding conduit if
               *                            indicated) to transfer any relevant tokens on
               *                            their behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                            `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155 tokens
               *                            as consideration.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillOrder(
                  Order calldata order,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Fill an order, fully or partially, with an arbitrary number of
               *         items for offer and consideration alongside criteria resolvers
               *         containing specific token identifiers and associated proofs.
               *
               * @param advancedOrder       The order to fulfill along with the fraction
               *                            of the order to attempt to fill. Note that
               *                            both the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                            approve this contract (or their preferred
               *                            conduit if indicated by the order) to transfer
               *                            any relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                            contracts must implement `onERC1155Received`
               *                            to receive ERC1155 tokens as consideration.
               *                            Also note that all offer and consideration
               *                            components must have no remainder after
               *                            multiplication of the respective amount with
               *                            the supplied fraction for the partial fill to
               *                            be considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers   An array where each element contains a
               *                            reference to a specific offer or
               *                            consideration, a token identifier, and a proof
               *                            that the supplied token identifier is
               *                            contained in the merkle root held by the item
               *                            in question's criteria element. Note that an
               *                            empty criteria indicates that any
               *                            (transferable) token identifier on the token
               *                            in question is valid and that no associated
               *                            proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey A bytes32 value indicating what conduit, if
               *                            any, to source the fulfiller's token approvals
               *                            from. The zero hash signifies that no conduit
               *                            should be used, with direct approvals set on
               *                            Consideration.
               * @param recipient           The intended recipient for all received items,
               *                            with `address(0)` indicating that the caller
               *                            should receive the items.
               *
               * @return fulfilled A boolean indicating whether the order has been
               *                   successfully fulfilled.
               */
              function fulfillAdvancedOrder(
                  AdvancedOrder calldata advancedOrder,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient
              ) external payable returns (bool fulfilled);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, each with an arbitrary number
               *         of items for offer and consideration. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *         Note that this function does not support criteria-based orders or
               *         partial filling of orders (though filling the remainder of a
               *         partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param orders                    The orders to fulfill. Note that both
               *                                  the offerer and the fulfiller must first
               *                                  approve this contract (or the
               *                                  corresponding conduit if indicated) to
               *                                  transfer any relevant tokens on their
               *                                  behalf and that contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to receive ERC1155
               *                                  tokens as consideration.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Attempt to fill a group of orders, fully or partially, with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration per order
               *         alongside criteria resolvers containing specific token
               *         identifiers and associated proofs. Any order that is not
               *         currently active, has already been fully filled, or has been
               *         cancelled will be omitted. Remaining offer and consideration
               *         items will then be aggregated where possible as indicated by the
               *         supplied offer and consideration component arrays and aggregated
               *         items will be transferred to the fulfiller or to each intended
               *         recipient, respectively. Note that a failing item transfer or an
               *         issue with order formatting will cause the entire batch to fail.
               *
               * @param advancedOrders            The orders to fulfill along with the
               *                                  fraction of those orders to attempt to
               *                                  fill. Note that both the offerer and the
               *                                  fulfiller must first approve this
               *                                  contract (or their preferred conduit if
               *                                  indicated by the order) to transfer any
               *                                  relevant tokens on their behalf and that
               *                                  contracts must implement
               *                                  `onERC1155Received` to enable receipt of
               *                                  ERC1155 tokens as consideration. Also
               *                                  note that all offer and consideration
               *                                  components must have no remainder after
               *                                  multiplication of the respective amount
               *                                  with the supplied fraction for an
               *                                  order's partial fill amount to be
               *                                  considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers         An array where each element contains a
               *                                  reference to a specific offer or
               *                                  consideration, a token identifier, and a
               *                                  proof that the supplied token identifier
               *                                  is contained in the merkle root held by
               *                                  the item in question's criteria element.
               *                                  Note that an empty criteria indicates
               *                                  that any (transferable) token
               *                                  identifier on the token in question is
               *                                  valid and that no associated proof needs
               *                                  to be supplied.
               * @param offerFulfillments         An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which offer items to attempt
               *                                  to aggregate when preparing executions.
               * @param considerationFulfillments An array of FulfillmentComponent arrays
               *                                  indicating which consideration items to
               *                                  attempt to aggregate when preparing
               *                                  executions.
               * @param fulfillerConduitKey       A bytes32 value indicating what conduit,
               *                                  if any, to source the fulfiller's token
               *                                  approvals from. The zero hash signifies
               *                                  that no conduit should be used, with
               *                                  direct approvals set on this contract.
               * @param recipient                 The intended recipient for all received
               *                                  items, with `address(0)` indicating that
               *                                  the caller should receive the items.
               * @param maximumFulfilled          The maximum number of orders to fulfill.
               *
               * @return availableOrders An array of booleans indicating if each order
               *                         with an index corresponding to the index of the
               *                         returned boolean was fulfillable or not.
               * @return executions      An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                         transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                         orders.
               */
              function fulfillAvailableAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata advancedOrders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata offerFulfillments,
                  FulfillmentComponent[][] calldata considerationFulfillments,
                  bytes32 fulfillerConduitKey,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 maximumFulfilled
              )
                  external
                  payable
                  returns (bool[] memory availableOrders, Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of orders, each with an arbitrary
               *         number of items for offer and consideration along with as set of
               *         fulfillments allocating offer components to consideration
               *         components. Note that this function does not support
               *         criteria-based or partial filling of orders (though filling the
               *         remainder of a partially-filled order is supported).
               *
               * @param orders       The orders to match. Note that both the offerer and
               *                     fulfiller on each order must first approve this
               *                     contract (or their conduit if indicated by the order)
               *                     to transfer any relevant tokens on their behalf and
               *                     each consideration recipient must implement
               *                     `onERC1155Received` to enable ERC1155 token receipt.
               * @param fulfillments An array of elements allocating offer components to
               *                     consideration components. Note that each
               *                     consideration component must be fully met for the
               *                     match operation to be valid.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function matchOrders(
                  Order[] calldata orders,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Match an arbitrary number of full or partial orders, each with an
               *         arbitrary number of items for offer and consideration, supplying
               *         criteria resolvers containing specific token identifiers and
               *         associated proofs as well as fulfillments allocating offer
               *         components to consideration components.
               *
               * @param orders            The advanced orders to match. Note that both the
               *                          offerer and fulfiller on each order must first
               *                          approve this contract (or a preferred conduit if
               *                          indicated by the order) to transfer any relevant
               *                          tokens on their behalf and each consideration
               *                          recipient must implement `onERC1155Received` in
               *                          order to receive ERC1155 tokens. Also note that
               *                          the offer and consideration components for each
               *                          order must have no remainder after multiplying
               *                          the respective amount with the supplied fraction
               *                          in order for the group of partial fills to be
               *                          considered valid.
               * @param criteriaResolvers An array where each element contains a reference
               *                          to a specific order as well as that order's
               *                          offer or consideration, a token identifier, and
               *                          a proof that the supplied token identifier is
               *                          contained in the order's merkle root. Note that
               *                          an empty root indicates that any (transferable)
               *                          token identifier is valid and that no associated
               *                          proof needs to be supplied.
               * @param fulfillments      An array of elements allocating offer components
               *                          to consideration components. Note that each
               *                          consideration component must be fully met in
               *                          order for the match operation to be valid.
               *
               * @return executions An array of elements indicating the sequence of
               *                    transfers performed as part of matching the given
               *                    orders.
               */
              function matchAdvancedOrders(
                  AdvancedOrder[] calldata orders,
                  CriteriaResolver[] calldata criteriaResolvers,
                  Fulfillment[] calldata fulfillments
              ) external payable returns (Execution[] memory executions);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel an arbitrary number of orders. Note that only the offerer
               *         or the zone of a given order may cancel it. Callers should ensure
               *         that the intended order was cancelled by calling `getOrderStatus`
               *         and confirming that `isCancelled` returns `true`.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to cancel.
               *
               * @return cancelled A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully cancelled.
               */
              function cancel(
                  OrderComponents[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool cancelled);
              /**
               * @notice Validate an arbitrary number of orders, thereby registering their
               *         signatures as valid and allowing the fulfiller to skip signature
               *         verification on fulfillment. Note that validated orders may still
               *         be unfulfillable due to invalid item amounts or other factors;
               *         callers should determine whether validated orders are fulfillable
               *         by simulating the fulfillment call prior to execution. Also note
               *         that anyone can validate a signed order, but only the offerer can
               *         validate an order without supplying a signature.
               *
               * @param orders The orders to validate.
               *
               * @return validated A boolean indicating whether the supplied orders have
               *                   been successfully validated.
               */
              function validate(
                  Order[] calldata orders
              ) external returns (bool validated);
              /**
               * @notice Cancel all orders from a given offerer with a given zone in bulk
               *         by incrementing a counter. Note that only the offerer may
               *         increment the counter.
               *
               * @return newCounter The new counter.
               */
              function incrementCounter() external returns (uint256 newCounter);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the order hash for a given order.
               *
               * @param order The components of the order.
               *
               * @return orderHash The order hash.
               */
              function getOrderHash(
                  OrderComponents calldata order
              ) external view returns (bytes32 orderHash);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the status of a given order by hash, including whether
               *         the order has been cancelled or validated and the fraction of the
               *         order that has been filled.
               *
               * @param orderHash The order hash in question.
               *
               * @return isValidated A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been validated (i.e. previously approved or
               *                     partially filled).
               * @return isCancelled A boolean indicating whether the order in question
               *                     has been cancelled.
               * @return totalFilled The total portion of the order that has been filled
               *                     (i.e. the "numerator").
               * @return totalSize   The total size of the order that is either filled or
               *                     unfilled (i.e. the "denominator").
               */
              function getOrderStatus(
                  bytes32 orderHash
              )
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      bool isValidated,
                      bool isCancelled,
                      uint256 totalFilled,
                      uint256 totalSize
                  );
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the current counter for a given offerer.
               *
               * @param offerer The offerer in question.
               *
               * @return counter The current counter.
               */
              function getCounter(
                  address offerer
              ) external view returns (uint256 counter);
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve configuration information for this contract.
               *
               * @return version           The contract version.
               * @return domainSeparator   The domain separator for this contract.
               * @return conduitController The conduit Controller set for this contract.
               */
              function information()
                  external
                  view
                  returns (
                      string memory version,
                      bytes32 domainSeparator,
                      address conduitController
                  );
              /**
               * @notice Retrieve the name of this contract.
               *
               * @return contractName The name of this contract.
               */
              function name() external view returns (string memory contractName);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title EIP1271Interface
           * @notice Interface for the EIP-1271 standard signature validation method for
           *         contracts.
           */
          interface EIP1271Interface {
              /**
               * @dev Validates a smart contract signature
               *
               * @param digest    bytes32 The digest of the data to be signed.
               * @param signature bytes The signature of the data to be validated.
               *
               * @return bytes4 The magic value, if the signature is valid.
               */
              function isValidSignature(
                  bytes32 digest,
                  bytes calldata signature
              ) external view returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          /**
           * @title ImmutableCreate2FactoryInterface
           * @author 0age
           * @notice This contract provides a safeCreate2 function that takes a salt value
           *         and a block of initialization code as arguments and passes them into
           *         inline assembly. The contract prevents redeploys by maintaining a
           *         mapping of all contracts that have already been deployed, and
           *         prevents frontrunning or other collisions by requiring that the first
           *         20 bytes of the salt are equal to the address of the caller (this can
           *         be bypassed by setting the first 20 bytes to the null address). There
           *         is also a view function that computes the address of the contract
           *         that will be created when submitting a given salt or nonce along with
           *         a given block of initialization code.
           */
          interface ImmutableCreate2FactoryInterface {
              /**
               * @dev Create a contract using CREATE2 by submitting a given salt or nonce
               *      along with the initialization code for the contract. Note that the
               *      first 20 bytes of the salt must match those of the calling address,
               *      which prevents contract creation events from being submitted by
               *      unintended parties.
               *
               * @param salt               The nonce that will be passed into the CREATE2
               *                           call.
               * @param initializationCode The initialization code that will be passed
               *                           into the CREATE2 call.
               *
               * @return deploymentAddress Address of the contract that will be created.
               */
              function safeCreate2(
                  bytes32 salt,
                  bytes calldata initializationCode
              ) external payable returns (address deploymentAddress);
              /**
               * @dev Compute the address of the contract that will be created when
               *      submitting a given salt or nonce to the contract along with the
               *      contract's initialization code. The CREATE2 address is computed in
               *      accordance with EIP-1014, and adheres to the formula therein of
               *      `keccak256( 0xff ++ address ++ salt ++ keccak256(init_code)))[12:]`
               *      when performing the computation. The computed address is then
               *      checked for any existing contract code - if so, the null address
               *      will be returned instead.
               *
               * @param salt     The nonce passed into the CREATE2 address calculation.
               * @param initCode The contract initialization code to be used that will be
               *                 passed into the CREATE2 address calculation.
               *
               * @return deploymentAddress Address of the contract that will be created,
               *                           or the null address if a contract already
               *                           exists at that address.
               */
              function findCreate2Address(
                  bytes32 salt,
                  bytes calldata initCode
              ) external view returns (address deploymentAddress);
              /**
               * @dev Compute the address of the contract that will be created when
               *      submitting a given salt or nonce to the contract along with the
               *      keccak256 hash of the contract's initialization code. The CREATE2
               *      address is computed in accordance with EIP-1014, and adheres to the
               *      `keccak256( 0xff ++ address ++ salt ++ keccak256(init_code)))[12:]`
               *      formula when performing the computation. The computed address is
               *      then checked for any existing contract code - if so, the null
               *      address will be returned instead.
               *
               * @param salt         The nonce passed into the CREATE2 address
               *                     calculation.
               * @param initCodeHash The keccak256 hash of the initialization code that
               *                     will be passed into the CREATE2 address calculation.
               *
               * @return deploymentAddress Address of the contract that will be created,
               *                           or the null address if a contract already
               *                           exists at that address.
               */
              function findCreate2AddressViaHash(
                  bytes32 salt,
                  bytes32 initCodeHash
              ) external view returns (address deploymentAddress);
              /**
               * @dev Determine if a contract has already been deployed by the factory to
               *      a given address.
               *
               * @param deploymentAddress The contract address to check.
               *
               * @return True if the contract has been deployed, false otherwise.
               */
              function hasBeenDeployed(
                  address deploymentAddress
              ) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          interface ERC20ApprovalInterface {
              function approve(address, uint256) external returns (bool);
          }
          interface NFTApprovalInterface {
              function setApprovalForAll(address, bool) external;
          }
          contract EIP1271Wallet {
              bytes4 private constant _EIP_1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x1626ba7e;
              address public immutable owner;
              bool public showRevertMessage;
              mapping(bytes32 => bool) public digestApproved;
              bool public isValid;
              constructor(address _owner) {
                  owner = _owner;
                  showRevertMessage = true;
                  isValid = true;
              }
              function setValid(bool valid) external {
                  isValid = valid;
              }
              function revertWithMessage(bool showMessage) external {
                  showRevertMessage = showMessage;
              }
              function registerDigest(bytes32 digest, bool approved) external {
                  digestApproved[digest] = approved;
              }
              function approveERC20(
                  ERC20ApprovalInterface token,
                  address operator,
                  uint256 amount
              ) external {
                  if (msg.sender != owner) {
                      revert("Only owner");
                  }
                  token.approve(operator, amount);
              }
              function approveNFT(NFTApprovalInterface token, address operator) external {
                  if (msg.sender != owner) {
                      revert("Only owner");
                  }
                  token.setApprovalForAll(operator, true);
              }
              function isValidSignature(
                  bytes32 digest,
                  bytes memory signature
              ) external view returns (bytes4) {
                  if (digestApproved[digest]) {
                      return _EIP_1271_MAGIC_VALUE;
                  }
                  // NOTE: this is obviously not secure, do not use outside of testing.
                  if (signature.length == 64) {
                      // All signatures of length 64 are OK as long as valid is true
                      return isValid ? _EIP_1271_MAGIC_VALUE : bytes4(0xffffffff);
                  }
                  if (signature.length != 65) {
                      revert();
                  }
                  bytes32 r;
                  bytes32 s;
                  uint8 v;
                  assembly {
                      r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                      s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                      v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
                  }
                  if (
                      uint256(s) >
                      0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0
                  ) {
                      revert();
                  }
                  if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
                      revert();
                  }
                  address signer = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                  if (signer == address(0)) {
                      revert();
                  }
                  if (signer != owner) {
                      if (showRevertMessage) {
                          revert("BAD SIGNER");
                      }
                      revert();
                  }
                  return isValid ? _EIP_1271_MAGIC_VALUE : bytes4(0xffffffff);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          contract ERC1155BatchRecipient {
              error UnexpectedBatchData();
              function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256[] calldata,
                  uint256[] calldata,
                  bytes memory data
              ) external pure returns (bytes4) {
                  if (data.length != 0) {
                      revert UnexpectedBatchData();
                  }
                  return ERC1155BatchRecipient.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          contract ExcessReturnDataRecipient {
              uint256 private revertDataSize;
              function setRevertDataSize(uint256 size) external {
                  revertDataSize = size;
              }
              // Code created with the help of Stack Exchange question
              // https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/questions/8086
              // Question by Doug King:
              // https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/users/2041/doug-king
              // Answer by Tjaden Hess:
              // https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/users/131/tjaden-hess
              // Modified to use Yul instead of Solidity and added change of
              // base to convert to natural logarithm
              function ln(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 y) {
                  assembly {
                      let arg := x
                      x := sub(x, 1)
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x02))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x04))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x10))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x100))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x10000))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x100000000))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x10000000000000000))
                      x := or(x, div(x, 0x100000000000000000000000000000000))
                      x := add(x, 1)
                      let m := mload(0x40)
                      mstore(
                          m,
                          0xf8f9cbfae6cc78fbefe7cdc3a1793dfcf4f0e8bbd8cec470b6a28a7a5a3e1efd
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0x20),
                          0xf5ecf1b3e9debc68e1d9cfabc5997135bfb7a7a3938b7b606b5b4b3f2f1f0ffe
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0x40),
                          0xf6e4ed9ff2d6b458eadcdf97bd91692de2d4da8fd2d0ac50c6ae9a8272523616
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0x60),
                          0xc8c0b887b0a8a4489c948c7f847c6125746c645c544c444038302820181008ff
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0x80),
                          0xf7cae577eec2a03cf3bad76fb589591debb2dd67e0aa9834bea6925f6a4a2e0e
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0xa0),
                          0xe39ed557db96902cd38ed14fad815115c786af479b7e83247363534337271707
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0xc0),
                          0xc976c13bb96e881cb166a933a55e490d9d56952b8d4e801485467d2362422606
                      )
                      mstore(
                          add(m, 0xe0),
                          0x753a6d1b65325d0c552a4d1345224105391a310b29122104190a110309020100
                      )
                      mstore(0x40, add(m, 0x100))
                      let
                          magic
                      := 0x818283848586878898a8b8c8d8e8f929395969799a9b9d9e9faaeb6bedeeff
                      let
                          shift
                      := 0x100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                      let a := div(mul(x, magic), shift)
                      y := div(mload(add(m, sub(255, a))), shift)
                      y := add(
                          y,
                          mul(
                              256,
                              gt(
                                  arg,
                                  0x8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                              )
                          )
                      )
                      y := mul(y, 10000000000000000)
                      y := div(y, 14426950408889632)
                  }
              }
              function sqrt(uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
                  assembly {
                      switch gt(y, 3)
                      case 1 {
                          z := y
                          let x := div(add(y, 1), 2)
                          for {
                          } lt(x, z) {
                          } {
                              z := x
                              x := div(add(div(y, x), x), 2)
                          }
                      }
                      case 0 {
                          z := 1
                      }
                  }
              }
              function onERC1155Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external view returns (bytes4 magic) {
                  magic = this.onERC1155Received.selector;
                  if (revertDataSize > 0) {
                      uint256 gasToCalculateSqrt = (54 * ln(gasleft())) + 1200;
                      uint256 w = (sqrt(
                          2048 * (gasleft() - gasToCalculateSqrt) + 9431040
                      ) - 3072) / 4;
                      assembly {
                          let size := mul(w, 32)
                          calldatacopy(0, 0, mul(w, 32))
                          revert(0, size)
                      }
                  }
              }
              receive() external payable {
                  if (revertDataSize > 0) {
                      uint256 gasToCalculateSqrt = (54 * ln(gasleft())) + 1200;
                      uint256 w = (sqrt(
                          2048 * (gasleft() - gasToCalculateSqrt) + 9431040
                      ) - 3072) / 2;
                      assembly {
                          let size := mul(w, 32)
                          calldatacopy(0, 0, mul(w, 32))
                          revert(0, size)
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          interface IERC721Receiver {
              function onERC721Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          contract InvalidERC721Recipient is IERC721Receiver {
              function onERC721Received(
                  address /* operator */,
                  address /* from */,
                  uint256 /* tokenId */,
                  bytes calldata /* data */
              ) external pure override returns (bytes4) {
                  return 0xabcd0000;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          contract InvalidEthRecipient {
              receive() external payable {
                  revert(
                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
                  );
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          contract Reenterer {
              bool public isPrepared;
              address public target;
              uint256 public msgValue;
              bytes public callData;
              event Reentered(bytes returnData);
              function prepare(
                  address targetToUse,
                  uint256 msgValueToUse,
                  bytes calldata callDataToUse
              ) external {
                  target = targetToUse;
                  msgValue = msgValueToUse;
                  callData = callDataToUse;
                  isPrepared = true;
              }
              receive() external payable {
                  if (isPrepared) {
                      (bool success, bytes memory returnData) = target.call{
                          value: msgValue
                      }(callData);
                      if (!success) {
                          assembly {
                              returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                              revert(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                      }
                      emit Reentered(returnData);
                      isPrepared = false;
                  }
              }
              function execute(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data) external {
                  (bool success, ) = payable(to).call{ value: value }(data);
                  if (!success) {
                      assembly {
                          returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC1155 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol";
          // Used for minting test ERC1155s in our tests
          contract TestERC1155 is ERC1155 {
              function mint(
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  uint256 amount
              ) public returns (bool) {
                  _mint(to, tokenId, amount, "");
                  return true;
              }
              function uri(uint256) public pure override returns (string memory) {
                  return "uri";
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
          /// @notice Minimalist and gas efficient standard ERC1155 implementation.
          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
          abstract contract ERC1155 {
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           EVENTS
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              event TransferSingle(
                  address indexed operator,
                  address indexed from,
                  address indexed to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount
              );
              event TransferBatch(
                  address indexed operator,
                  address indexed from,
                  address indexed to,
                  uint256[] ids,
                  uint256[] amounts
              );
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       ERC1155 STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) public balanceOf;
              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       METADATA LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function uri(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC1155 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                  isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                  emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) public virtual {
                  require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                  balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                  balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, to, id, amount);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0
                          ? to != address(0)
                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, from, id, amount, data) ==
                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) public virtual {
                  require(ids.length == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                  require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                  // Storing these outside the loop saves ~15 gas per iteration.
                  uint256 id;
                  uint256 amount;
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ) {
                      id = ids[i];
                      amount = amounts[i];
                      balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                      balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                      // An array can't have a total length
                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                      unchecked {
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, to, ids, amounts);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0
                          ? to != address(0)
                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, from, ids, amounts, data) ==
                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata owners, uint256[] calldata ids)
                  public
                  view
                  virtual
                  returns (uint256[] memory balances)
              {
                  require(owners.length == ids.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                  balances = new uint256[](owners.length);
                  // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                  // the array index counter which cannot possibly overflow.
                  unchecked {
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < owners.length; ++i) {
                          balances[i] = balanceOf[owners[i]][ids[i]];
                      }
                  }
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC165 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                  return
                      interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                      interfaceId == 0xd9b67a26 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155
                      interfaceId == 0x0e89341c; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155MetadataURI
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function _mint(
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0), to, id, amount);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0
                          ? to != address(0)
                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, amount, data) ==
                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function _batchMint(
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                  require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                      balanceOf[to][ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                      // An array can't have a total length
                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                      unchecked {
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0
                          ? to != address(0)
                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, address(0), ids, amounts, data) ==
                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function _batchBurn(
                  address from,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts
              ) internal virtual {
                  uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                  require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                      balanceOf[from][ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                      // An array can't have a total length
                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                      unchecked {
                          ++i;
                      }
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
              }
              function _burn(
                  address from,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal virtual {
                  balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, address(0), id, amount);
              }
          }
          /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC1155 tokens.
          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
          abstract contract ERC1155TokenReceiver {
              function onERC1155Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                  return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector;
              }
              function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256[] calldata,
                  uint256[] calldata,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                  return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          contract TestERC1155Revert {
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256 /* id */,
                  uint256 /* amount */,
                  bytes calldata /* data */
              ) public pure {
                  revert(
                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
                  );
              }
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256[] memory /* ids */,
                  uint256[] memory /* values */,
                  bytes memory /* data */
              ) public pure {
                  revert("Some ERC1155 revert message for batch transfers");
              }
              function getRevertData() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(0x40, 0)
                      mstore(0, shl(20, 1))
                      mstore(add(0x20, shl(20, 1)), 1)
                      return(0, add(0x20, shl(20, 1)))
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC20 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
          // Used for minting test ERC20s in our tests
          contract TestERC20 is ERC20("Test20", "TST20", 18) {
              bool public blocked;
              bool public noReturnData;
              constructor() {
                  blocked = false;
                  noReturnData = false;
              }
              function blockTransfer(bool blocking) external {
                  blocked = blocking;
              }
              function setNoReturnData(bool noReturn) external {
                  noReturnData = noReturn;
              }
              function mint(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool) {
                  _mint(to, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) public override returns (bool ok) {
                  if (blocked) {
                      return false;
                  }
                  super.transferFrom(from, to, amount);
                  if (noReturnData) {
                      assembly {
                          return(0, 0)
                      }
                  }
                  ok = true;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
          /// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
          /// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
          /// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
          abstract contract ERC20 {
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           EVENTS
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                      METADATA STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              string public name;
              string public symbol;
              uint8 public immutable decimals;
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC20 STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              uint256 public totalSupply;
              mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;
              mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                      EIP-2612 STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
              bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
              mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         CONSTRUCTOR
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              constructor(
                  string memory _name,
                  string memory _symbol,
                  uint8 _decimals
              ) {
                  name = _name;
                  symbol = _symbol;
                  decimals = _decimals;
                  INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                  INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         ERC20 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                  allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
                  emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                  balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                  unchecked {
                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                  }
                  emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) public virtual returns (bool) {
                  uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.
                  if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
                  balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                  unchecked {
                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                  }
                  emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       EIP-2612 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function permit(
                  address owner,
                  address spender,
                  uint256 value,
                  uint256 deadline,
                  uint8 v,
                  bytes32 r,
                  bytes32 s
              ) public virtual {
                  require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
                  // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                  // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
                  unchecked {
                      address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(
                          keccak256(
                              abi.encodePacked(
                                  "\\x19\\x01",
                                  DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                                  keccak256(
                                      abi.encode(
                                          keccak256(
                                              "Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
                                          ),
                                          owner,
                                          spender,
                                          value,
                                          nonces[owner]++,
                                          deadline
                                      )
                                  )
                              )
                          ),
                          v,
                          r,
                          s
                      );
                      require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
                      allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
                  }
                  emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
              }
              function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                  return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
              }
              function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                  return
                      keccak256(
                          abi.encode(
                              keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                              keccak256(bytes(name)),
                              keccak256("1"),
                              block.chainid,
                              address(this)
                          )
                      );
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  totalSupply += amount;
                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                  unchecked {
                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                  }
                  emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
              }
              function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                  // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
                  // will never be larger than the total supply.
                  unchecked {
                      totalSupply -= amount;
                  }
                  emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC20 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
          contract TestERC20Revert is ERC20("TestRevert", "REVERT", 18) {
              function mint(address to, uint256 amount) external {
                  _mint(to, amount);
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256 /* amount */
              ) public pure override returns (bool) {
                  revert(
                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
                  );
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC20 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
          contract TestERC20Panic is ERC20("TestPanic", "PANIC", 18) {
              function mint(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool) {
                  _mint(to, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256 /* amount */
              ) public pure override returns (bool) {
                  uint256 a = uint256(0) / uint256(0);
                  a;
                  return true;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC20 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
          // Used for minting test ERC20s in our tests.
          contract TestERC20NotOk is ERC20("Test20NotOk", "TST20NO", 18) {
              bool public notOk;
              function mint(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool) {
                  _mint(to, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256 /* amount */
              ) public pure override returns (bool) {
                  return false;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
          import { ERC721 } from "@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC721.sol";
          // Used for minting test ERC721s in our tests
          contract TestERC721 is ERC721("Test721", "TST721") {
              function mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) public returns (bool) {
                  _mint(to, tokenId);
                  return true;
              }
              function tokenURI(uint256) public pure override returns (string memory) {
                  return "tokenURI";
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
          /// @notice Modern, minimalist, and gas efficient ERC-721 implementation.
          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
          abstract contract ERC721 {
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           EVENTS
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed id);
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 indexed id);
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                   METADATA STORAGE/LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              string public name;
              string public symbol;
              function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                ERC721 BALANCE/OWNER STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              mapping(uint256 => address) internal _ownerOf;
              mapping(address => uint256) internal _balanceOf;
              function ownerOf(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address owner) {
                  require((owner = _ownerOf[id]) != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
              }
              function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                  require(owner != address(0), "ZERO_ADDRESS");
                  return _balanceOf[owner];
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                   ERC721 APPROVAL STORAGE
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              mapping(uint256 => address) public getApproved;
              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         CONSTRUCTOR
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              constructor(string memory _name, string memory _symbol) {
                  name = _name;
                  symbol = _symbol;
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC721 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function approve(address spender, uint256 id) public virtual {
                  address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                  require(msg.sender == owner || isApprovedForAll[owner][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                  getApproved[id] = spender;
                  emit Approval(owner, spender, id);
              }
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                  isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                  emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
              }
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id
              ) public virtual {
                  require(from == _ownerOf[id], "WRONG_FROM");
                  require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                  require(
                      msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender] || msg.sender == getApproved[id],
                      "NOT_AUTHORIZED"
                  );
                  // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                  // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                  unchecked {
                      _balanceOf[from]--;
                      _balanceOf[to]++;
                  }
                  _ownerOf[id] = to;
                  delete getApproved[id];
                  emit Transfer(from, to, id);
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id
              ) public virtual {
                  transferFrom(from, to, id);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, "") ==
                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) public virtual {
                  transferFrom(from, to, id);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, data) ==
                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC165 LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                  return
                      interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                      interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721
                      interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721Metadata
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function _mint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                  require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                  require(_ownerOf[id] == address(0), "ALREADY_MINTED");
                  // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic.
                  unchecked {
                      _balanceOf[to]++;
                  }
                  _ownerOf[id] = to;
                  emit Transfer(address(0), to, id);
              }
              function _burn(uint256 id) internal virtual {
                  address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                  require(owner != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                  // Ownership check above ensures no underflow.
                  unchecked {
                      _balanceOf[owner]--;
                  }
                  delete _ownerOf[id];
                  delete getApproved[id];
                  emit Transfer(owner, address(0), id);
              }
              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  INTERNAL SAFE MINT LOGIC
              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
              function _safeMint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                  _mint(to, id);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, "") ==
                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
              function _safeMint(
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  _mint(to, id);
                  require(
                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, data) ==
                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                  );
              }
          }
          /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC721 tokens.
          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
          abstract contract ERC721TokenReceiver {
              function onERC721Received(
                  address,
                  address,
                  uint256,
                  bytes calldata
              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                  return ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          contract TestERC721Revert {
              function transferFrom(
                  address /* from */,
                  address /* to */,
                  uint256 /* amount */
              ) public pure {
                  revert(
                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
                  );
              }
          }
          

          File 2 of 5: BAYCSewerPass
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor() {
                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  _checkOwner();
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
               */
              function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               */
              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) external returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC721.sol";
          import "./IERC721Receiver.sol";
          import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
          import "../../utils/Context.sol";
          import "../../utils/Strings.sol";
          import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
           * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
           * {ERC721Enumerable}.
           */
          contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
              using Address for address;
              using Strings for uint256;
              // Token name
              string private _name;
              // Token symbol
              string private _symbol;
              // Mapping from token ID to owner address
              mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;
              // Mapping owner address to token count
              mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
              // Mapping from token ID to approved address
              mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
              // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
               */
              constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
                  _name = name_;
                  _symbol = symbol_;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return
                      interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
                      interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
                      super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
               */
              function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: address zero is not a valid owner");
                  return _balances[owner];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
               */
              function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                  address owner = _owners[tokenId];
                  require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
                  return owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
               */
              function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                  return _name;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
               */
              function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                  return _symbol;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
               */
              function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                  _requireMinted(tokenId);
                  string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                  return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
              }
              /**
               * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
               * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
               * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
               */
              function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                  return "";
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
               */
              function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
                  address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                  require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");
                  require(
                      _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
                      "ERC721: approve caller is not token owner nor approved for all"
                  );
                  _approve(to, tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
               */
              function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                  _requireMinted(tokenId);
                  return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                  _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) public virtual override {
                  //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner nor approved");
                  _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) public virtual override {
                  safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes memory data
              ) public virtual override {
                  require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner nor approved");
                  _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
               * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
               *
               * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
               *
               * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
               * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function _safeTransfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                  require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
               *
               * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               *
               * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
               * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
               */
              function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                  return _owners[tokenId] != address(0);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                  address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                  return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must not exist.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                  _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
               * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
               */
              function _safeMint(
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  _mint(to, tokenId);
                  require(
                      _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, data),
                      "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
               *
               * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must not exist.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
                  require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                  _balances[to] += 1;
                  _owners[tokenId] = to;
                  emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
               * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                  address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                  // Clear approvals
                  _approve(address(0), tokenId);
                  _balances[owner] -= 1;
                  delete _owners[tokenId];
                  emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
               *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function _transfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
                  // Clear approvals from the previous owner
                  _approve(address(0), tokenId);
                  _balances[from] -= 1;
                  _balances[to] += 1;
                  _owners[tokenId] = to;
                  emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                  _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
                  emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               */
              function _setApprovalForAll(
                  address owner,
                  address operator,
                  bool approved
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller");
                  _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
                  emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` has not been minted yet.
               */
              function _requireMinted(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual {
                  require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: invalid token ID");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
               * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
               *
               * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
               * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
               * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
               * @param data bytes optional data to send along with the call
               * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
               */
              function _checkOnERC721Received(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes memory data
              ) private returns (bool) {
                  if (to.isContract()) {
                      try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                          return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                      } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                          if (reason.length == 0) {
                              revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                          } else {
                              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                              assembly {
                                  revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  } else {
                      return true;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
               * and burning.
               *
               * Calling conditions:
               *
               * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
               * transferred to `to`.
               * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
               * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
               * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal virtual {}
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
               * minting and burning.
               *
               * Calling conditions:
               *
               * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero.
               * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _afterTokenTransfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal virtual {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../IERC721.sol";
          /**
           * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
           * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
           */
          interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the token collection name.
               */
              function name() external view returns (string memory);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
               */
              function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
               */
              function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
           */
          interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
               */
              function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
               * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
               * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
               *
               * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
              /**
               * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
               * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
              /**
               * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
           * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
           * from ERC721 asset contracts.
           */
          interface IERC721Receiver {
              /**
               * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
               * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
               *
               * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
               * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
               *
               * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
               */
              function onERC721Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
               *
               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
               * constructor.
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                  // of the constructor execution.
                  return account.code.length > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev String operations.
           */
          library Strings {
              bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
              uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
               */
              function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                  // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 digits;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      digits++;
                      temp /= 10;
                  }
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                  while (value != 0) {
                      digits -= 1;
                      buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                      value /= 10;
                  }
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0x00";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 length = 0;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      length++;
                      temp >>= 8;
                  }
                  return toHexString(value, length);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                  buffer[0] = "0";
                  buffer[1] = "x";
                  for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                      buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                      value >>= 4;
                  }
                  require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import "./lib/ERC721EnumerableMod.sol";
          import "./lib/Operator.sol";
          import "./lib/IRegistry.sol";
          //      |||||\\          |||||\\               |||||\\           |||||\\
          //      ||||| |         ||||| |              ||||| |          ||||| |
          //       \\__|||||\\  |||||\\___\\|               \\__|||||\\   |||||\\___\\|
          //          ||||| | ||||| |                      ||||| |  ||||| |
          //           \\__|||||\\___\\|       Y u g a         \\__|||||\\___\\|
          //              ||||| |             L a b s          ||||| |
          //          |||||\\___\\|          Sewer Pass      |||||\\___\\|
          //          ||||| |                              ||||| |
          //           \\__|||||||||||\\                      \\__|||||||||||\\
          //              ||||||||||| |                        ||||||||||| |
          //               \\_________\\|                         \\_________\\|
          error MintIsNotActive();
          error BurnIsNotActive();
          error UnauthorizedOwnerOfToken();
          error NotAllowedToMint();
          error ContractIsLocked();
          error UnableToLockContract();
          error MaxTokensMinted();
          error TokenIdDoesNotExist();
          error RegistryAddressIsNotSet();
          /**
           * @title BAYC Sewer Pass ERC-721 Smart Contract
           */
          contract BAYCSewerPass is ERC721EnumerableMod, Operator {
              uint64 private _totalSupply;
              uint64 public mintIndex;
              uint64 public constant MAX_TOKENS = 30000;
              address public registryAddress;
              bool public mintIsActive;
              bool public burnIsActive;
              bool public contractIsLocked;
              bool public isRegistryActive;
              string private baseURI;
              string public nftLicenseTerms = "https://mdvmm.xyz/license";
              bytes32 public metadataHash;
              mapping(address => bool) public minters;
              mapping(uint256 => uint256) public tokenIdtoMintData;
              constructor(
                  string memory name,
                  string memory symbol,
                  address operator
              ) ERC721(name, symbol) Operator(operator) {}
              /**
               * @notice Mint a Sewer Pass
               * can only be called by approved contracts
               * @param to address of minting contract
               * @param mintData data from the token mint stored in uint256
               *  | dogTokenId | apeTokenId | tier |
               * 192          128           64     0
               */
              function mintSewerPass(
                  address to,
                  uint256 mintData
              ) external returns (uint256) {
                  if (!mintIsActive) revert MintIsNotActive();
                  if (_totalSupply >= MAX_TOKENS) revert MaxTokensMinted();
                  if (!minters[_msgSender()]) revert NotAllowedToMint();
                  uint256 _mintIndex = mintIndex;
                  ++mintIndex;
                  ++_totalSupply;
                  tokenIdtoMintData[_mintIndex] = mintData;
                  _safeMint(to, _mintIndex);
                  return _mintIndex;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Get the data from token mint by token id
               * @param tokenId the token id
               * @return tier game pass tier
               * @return apeTokenId tier 1 & 2 mayc token id, tier 3 & 4 bayc token id
               * @return dogTokenId bakc token id, if 10000 dog was not used in claim
               */
              function getMintDataByTokenId(
                  uint256 tokenId
              )
                  external
                  view
                  returns (uint256 tier, uint256 apeTokenId, uint256 dogTokenId)
              {
                  if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert TokenIdDoesNotExist();
                  uint256 mintData = tokenIdtoMintData[tokenId];
                  tier = uint256(uint64(mintData));
                  apeTokenId = uint256(uint64(mintData >> 64));
                  dogTokenId = uint256(uint64(mintData >> 128));
              }
              /**
               * @notice Get token ids by wallet
               * @param _owner the address of the owner
               */
              function tokenIdsByWallet(
                  address _owner
              ) external view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  uint256 tokenCount = balanceOf(_owner);
                  uint256[] memory tokenIds = new uint256[](tokenCount);
                  for (uint256 i; i < tokenCount; i++) {
                      tokenIds[i] = tokenOfOwnerByIndex(_owner, i);
                  }
                  return tokenIds;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Check if a token exists
               */
              function exists(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (bool) {
                  return _exists(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @notice Get the total supply of tokens
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256) {
                  return _totalSupply;
              }
              // operator functions
              /**
               * @notice Flip mint state
               */
              function flipMintIsActiveState() external onlyOperator {
                  if (contractIsLocked) revert ContractIsLocked();
                  mintIsActive = !mintIsActive;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Flip burn state
               */
              function flipBurnIsActiveState() external onlyOperator {
                  if (contractIsLocked) revert ContractIsLocked();
                  burnIsActive = !burnIsActive;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Lock the contract - stops minting, contract burn,
               * flipping burn state, and adding minter contracts
               * KILL SWITCH - THIS CAN'T BE REVERSED
               */
              function lockContract() external onlyOperator {
                  if (mintIsActive) revert UnableToLockContract();
                  contractIsLocked = true;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set base uri of metadata
               * @param uri the base uri of the metadata store
               */
              function setBaseURI(string memory uri) external onlyOperator {
                  baseURI = uri;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Toggle the minting ability of a minter contract
               * @param _minterContract address of contract
               */
              function toggleMinterContract(
                  address _minterContract
              ) external onlyOperator {
                  if (contractIsLocked) revert ContractIsLocked();
                  minters[_minterContract] = !minters[_minterContract];
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set the metadata provenance hash
               * @param _metadataHash hash of metadata
               */
              function setMetadataHash(bytes32 _metadataHash) external onlyOperator {
                  metadataHash = _metadataHash;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set NFT License URI
               * @param _nftLicenseUri the uri to license
               */
              function setNftLicenseTerms(
                  string memory _nftLicenseUri
              ) external onlyOperator {
                  nftLicenseTerms = _nftLicenseUri;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Withdraw erc-20 tokens sent to the contract by error
               * @param coinContract the erc-20 contract address
               */
              function withdraw(address coinContract) external onlyOperator {
                  uint256 balance = IERC20(coinContract).balanceOf(address(this));
                  if (balance > 0) {
                      IERC20(coinContract).transfer(operator, balance);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice Set the registry contract
               * @param _registryAddress Contract address for registry
               */
              function setRegistryAddress(
                  address _registryAddress
              ) external onlyOperator {
                  registryAddress = _registryAddress;
              }
              /**
               * @param isActive Enables or disables the registry
               */
              function setIsRegistryActive(bool isActive) external onlyOperator {
                  if (registryAddress == address(0)) revert RegistryAddressIsNotSet();
                  isRegistryActive = isActive;
              }
              // Internal function
              /**
               * @notice Checks whether caller is valid on the registry
               */
              function _isValidAgainstRegistry(
                  address operator
              ) internal view returns (bool) {
                  if (isRegistryActive) {
                      IRegistry registry = IRegistry(registryAddress);
                      return registry.isAllowedOperator(operator);
                  }
                  return true;
              }
              // Function overrides
              /**
               * @notice override _baseURI function
               */
              function _baseURI() internal view override returns (string memory) {
                  return baseURI;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Overrides beforeTokenTransfer and triggers before any transfer
               * @param from From address
               * @param to Address being transfered to
               * @param tokenId Token id being transferred
               */
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal virtual override {
                  if (_isValidAgainstRegistry(msg.sender)) {
                      super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
                  } else {
                      revert IRegistry.NotAllowed();
                  }
              }
              // Token burning
              /**
               * @notice check if sender is approved to burn token
               *      includes token ownership and contract burn checks
               *  @param tokenId token id to check for burn approval
               */
              function _isApprovedToBurn(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (bool) {
                  if (!contractIsLocked && minters[_msgSender()]) {
                      return true;
                  } else if (_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId)) {
                      return true;
                  }
                  return false;
              }
              /**
               * @notice burn the token
               * @param tokenId token id to burn
               */
              function burn(uint256 tokenId) public virtual {
                  if (!burnIsActive) revert BurnIsNotActive();
                  if (!_isApprovedToBurn(tokenId)) revert UnauthorizedOwnerOfToken();
                  --_totalSupply;
                  _burn(tokenId);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
          import "./IERC721EnumerableMod.sol";
          /**
           * @dev gas optimized version of the OpenZepplin ERC721Enumerable Extension -
           * This implements a partial optional extension of {ERC721} defined in the EIP that:
           * keeps - enumerability of all the token ids owned by each account.
           * removes - enumerability of all the token ids in the contract and totalSupply function
           * WARNING: You have to code your own totalSupply function
           */
          abstract contract ERC721EnumerableMod is ERC721, IERC721EnumerableMod {
              // Mapping from owner to list of owned token IDs
              mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private _ownedTokens;
              // Mapping from token ID to index of the owner tokens list
              mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _ownedTokensIndex;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(
                  bytes4 interfaceId
              ) public view virtual override(IERC165, ERC721) returns (bool) {
                  return
                      interfaceId == type(IERC721EnumerableMod).interfaceId ||
                      super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenOfOwnerByIndex}.
               */
              function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(
                  address owner,
                  uint256 index
              ) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  require(
                      index < ERC721.balanceOf(owner),
                      "ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds"
                  );
                  return _ownedTokens[owner][index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
               * and burning.
               *
               * Calling conditions:
               *
               * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
               * transferred to `to`.
               * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
               * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) internal virtual override {
                  super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
                  if (from != address(0) && from != to) {
                      _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(from, tokenId);
                  }
                  if (to != address(0) && to != from) {
                      _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's ownership-tracking data structures.
               * @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID
               * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address
               */
              function _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(address to, uint256 tokenId) private {
                  uint256 length = ERC721.balanceOf(to);
                  _ownedTokens[to][length] = tokenId;
                  _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. Note that
               * while the token is not assigned a new owner, the `_ownedTokensIndex` mapping is _not_ updated: this allows for
               * gas optimizations e.g. when performing a transfer operation (avoiding double writes).
               * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _ownedTokens array.
               * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
               * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address
               */
              function _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) private {
                  // To prevent a gap in from's tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
                  // then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
                  uint256 lastTokenIndex = ERC721.balanceOf(from) - 1;
                  uint256 tokenIndex = _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
                  // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary
                  if (tokenIndex != lastTokenIndex) {
                      uint256 lastTokenId = _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
                      _ownedTokens[from][tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
                      _ownedTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
                  }
                  // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
                  delete _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
                  delete _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
          /**
           * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, partial implementation of
           * optional enumeration extension
           * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
           */
          interface IERC721EnumerableMod is IERC721 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
               * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
               */
              function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(
                  address owner,
                  uint256 index
              ) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an Registry compliant contract.
           */
          interface IRegistry {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when address trying to transfer is not allowed on the registry
               */
              error NotAllowed();
              /**
               * @dev Checks whether `operator` is valid on the registry; let the registry
               * decide across both allow and blocklists.
               * @param operator - Address of operator
               * @return Bool whether operator is valid against registry
               */
              function isAllowedOperator(address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Checks whether `operator` is allowed on the registry
               * @param operator - Address of operator
               * @return Bool whether operator is allowed
               */
              function isAllowed(address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Checks whether `operator` is blocked on the registry
               * @param operator - Address of operator
               * @return Bool whether operator is blocked
               */
              function isBlocked(address operator) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
          error OnlyOperatorError();
          error OperatorZeroAddressCheck();
          contract Operator is Ownable {
              address public operator;
              event OperatorChanged(address operator);
              modifier onlyOperator() {
                  if (operator != _msgSender()) revert OnlyOperatorError();
                  _;
              }
              constructor(address _operator) {
                  if (_operator == address(0)) revert OperatorZeroAddressCheck();
                  operator = _operator;
              }
              /**
               * @notice change operator
               */
              function setOperator(address _operator) external onlyOwner {
                  if (_operator == address(0)) revert OperatorZeroAddressCheck();
                  operator = _operator;
                  emit OperatorChanged(_operator);
              }
          }
          

          File 3 of 5: GnosisSafeProxy
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          
          /// @title IProxy - Helper interface to access masterCopy of the Proxy on-chain
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.io>
          interface IProxy {
              function masterCopy() external view returns (address);
          }
          
          /// @title GnosisSafeProxy - Generic proxy contract allows to execute all transactions applying the code of a master contract.
          /// @author Stefan George - <stefan@gnosis.io>
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.io>
          contract GnosisSafeProxy {
              // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location in the contracts to which calls are delegated.
              // To reduce deployment costs this variable is internal and needs to be retrieved via `getStorageAt`
              address internal singleton;
          
              /// @dev Constructor function sets address of singleton contract.
              /// @param _singleton Singleton address.
              constructor(address _singleton) {
                  require(_singleton != address(0), "Invalid singleton address provided");
                  singleton = _singleton;
              }
          
              /// @dev Fallback function forwards all transactions and returns all received return data.
              fallback() external payable {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let _singleton := and(sload(0), 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
                      // 0xa619486e == keccak("masterCopy()"). The value is right padded to 32-bytes with 0s
                      if eq(calldataload(0), 0xa619486e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) {
                          mstore(0, _singleton)
                          return(0, 0x20)
                      }
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                      let success := delegatecall(gas(), _singleton, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                      if eq(success, 0) {
                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                      return(0, returndatasize())
                  }
              }
          }
          
          /// @title Proxy Factory - Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
          /// @author Stefan George - <stefan@gnosis.pm>
          contract GnosisSafeProxyFactory {
              event ProxyCreation(GnosisSafeProxy proxy, address singleton);
          
              /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
              /// @param singleton Address of singleton contract.
              /// @param data Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
              function createProxy(address singleton, bytes memory data) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                  proxy = new GnosisSafeProxy(singleton);
                  if (data.length > 0)
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0), 0) {
                              revert(0, 0)
                          }
                      }
                  emit ProxyCreation(proxy, singleton);
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to retrieve the runtime code of a deployed Proxy. This can be used to check that the expected Proxy was deployed.
              function proxyRuntimeCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  return type(GnosisSafeProxy).runtimeCode;
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to retrieve the creation code used for the Proxy deployment. With this it is easily possible to calculate predicted address.
              function proxyCreationCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  return type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode;
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact using CREATE2 but it doesn't run the initializer.
              ///      This method is only meant as an utility to be called from other methods
              /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
              /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
              /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
              function deployProxyWithNonce(
                  address _singleton,
                  bytes memory initializer,
                  uint256 saltNonce
              ) internal returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                  // If the initializer changes the proxy address should change too. Hashing the initializer data is cheaper than just concatinating it
                  bytes32 salt = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(keccak256(initializer), saltNonce));
                  bytes memory deploymentData = abi.encodePacked(type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode, uint256(uint160(_singleton)));
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      proxy := create2(0x0, add(0x20, deploymentData), mload(deploymentData), salt)
                  }
                  require(address(proxy) != address(0), "Create2 call failed");
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
              /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
              /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
              /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
              function createProxyWithNonce(
                  address _singleton,
                  bytes memory initializer,
                  uint256 saltNonce
              ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                  proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
                  if (initializer.length > 0)
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(initializer, 0x20), mload(initializer), 0, 0), 0) {
                              revert(0, 0)
                          }
                      }
                  emit ProxyCreation(proxy, _singleton);
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact, execute a message call to the new proxy and call a specified callback within one transaction
              /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
              /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
              /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
              /// @param callback Callback that will be invoced after the new proxy contract has been successfully deployed and initialized.
              function createProxyWithCallback(
                  address _singleton,
                  bytes memory initializer,
                  uint256 saltNonce,
                  IProxyCreationCallback callback
              ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                  uint256 saltNonceWithCallback = uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(saltNonce, callback)));
                  proxy = createProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonceWithCallback);
                  if (address(callback) != address(0)) callback.proxyCreated(proxy, _singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
              }
          
              /// @dev Allows to get the address for a new proxy contact created via `createProxyWithNonce`
              ///      This method is only meant for address calculation purpose when you use an initializer that would revert,
              ///      therefore the response is returned with a revert. When calling this method set `from` to the address of the proxy factory.
              /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
              /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
              /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
              function calculateCreateProxyWithNonceAddress(
                  address _singleton,
                  bytes calldata initializer,
                  uint256 saltNonce
              ) external returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                  proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
                  revert(string(abi.encodePacked(proxy)));
              }
          }
          
          interface IProxyCreationCallback {
              function proxyCreated(
                  GnosisSafeProxy proxy,
                  address _singleton,
                  bytes calldata initializer,
                  uint256 saltNonce
              ) external;
          }

          File 4 of 5: Registry
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IAccessControl.sol";
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          import "../utils/Strings.sol";
          import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
           * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
           * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
           * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
           * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
           *
           * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
           * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
           * using `public constant` hash digests:
           *
           * ```
           * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
           * ```
           *
           * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
           * function call, use {hasRole}:
           *
           * ```
           * function foo() public {
           *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
           *     ...
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
           * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
           *
           * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
           * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
           * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
           * {_setRoleAdmin}.
           *
           * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
           * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
           * accounts that have been granted it.
           */
          abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
              struct RoleData {
                  mapping(address => bool) members;
                  bytes32 adminRole;
              }
              mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
              bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
              /**
               * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
               * with a standardized message including the required role.
               *
               * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
               *
               *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
               *
               * _Available since v4.1._
               */
              modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                  _checkRole(role);
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
               */
              function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return _roles[role].members[account];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
               * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
               *
               * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
               *
               * _Available since v4.6._
               */
              function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
                  _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
               *
               * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
               *
               *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
               */
              function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                  if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                      revert(
                          string(
                              abi.encodePacked(
                                  "AccessControl: account ",
                                  Strings.toHexString(account),
                                  " is missing role ",
                                  Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                              )
                          )
                      );
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
               * {revokeRole}.
               *
               * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
               */
              function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
                  return _roles[role].adminRole;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
               *
               * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
               * event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
               */
              function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                  _grantRole(role, account);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
               *
               * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
               */
              function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                  _revokeRole(role, account);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
               *
               * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
               * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
               * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
               *
               * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
               * event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must be `account`.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
               */
              function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                  require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
                  _revokeRole(role, account);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
               *
               * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
               * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
               * checks on the calling account.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
               *
               * [WARNING]
               * ====
               * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
               * up the initial roles for the system.
               *
               * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
               * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
               * ====
               *
               * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
               */
              function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                  _grantRole(role, account);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
               *
               * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
               */
              function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
                  bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
                  _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
                  emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
               *
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
               */
              function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                  if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                      _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                      emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
               *
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               *
               * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
               */
              function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                  if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                      _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                      emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";
          import "./AccessControl.sol";
          import "../utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role.
           */
          abstract contract AccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControl {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              mapping(bytes32 => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _roleMembers;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
               * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
               *
               * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
               * change at any point.
               *
               * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
               * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
               * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
               * for more information.
               */
              function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                  return _roleMembers[role].at(index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
               * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
               */
              function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  return _roleMembers[role].length();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload {_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships
               */
              function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
                  super._grantRole(role, account);
                  _roleMembers[role].add(account);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload {_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships
               */
              function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
                  super._revokeRole(role, account);
                  _roleMembers[role].remove(account);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
           */
          interface IAccessControl {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
               *
               * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
               * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
               *
               * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
               * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
               */
              event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
               *
               * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
               *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
               *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
               */
              event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
               */
              function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
               * {revokeRole}.
               *
               * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
               */
              function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
              /**
               * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
               *
               * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
               * event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
               */
              function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
              /**
               * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
               *
               * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
               */
              function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
              /**
               * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
               *
               * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
               * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
               * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
               *
               * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
               * event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the caller must be `account`.
               */
              function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IAccessControl.sol";
          /**
           * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
           */
          interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
              /**
               * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
               * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
               *
               * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
               * change at any point.
               *
               * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
               * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
               * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
               * for more information.
               */
              function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
               * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
               */
              function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor() {
                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  _checkOwner();
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
               */
              function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               */
              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
           */
          library Math {
              enum Rounding {
                  Down, // Toward negative infinity
                  Up, // Toward infinity
                  Zero // Toward zero
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
               */
              function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return a > b ? a : b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
               */
              function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return a < b ? a : b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
               * zero.
               */
              function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                  return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
               *
               * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
               * of rounding down.
               */
              function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                  return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
               * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
               * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
               */
              function mulDiv(
                  uint256 x,
                  uint256 y,
                  uint256 denominator
              ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                  unchecked {
                      // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                      // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                      // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                      uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                      uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                      assembly {
                          let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                          prod0 := mul(x, y)
                          prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                      }
                      // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                      if (prod1 == 0) {
                          return prod0 / denominator;
                      }
                      // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                      require(denominator > prod1);
                      ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                      // 512 by 256 division.
                      ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                      // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                      uint256 remainder;
                      assembly {
                          // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                          remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                          // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                          prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                          prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                      }
                      // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                      // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                      // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                      uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                      assembly {
                          // Divide denominator by twos.
                          denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                          // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                          prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                          // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                          twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                      }
                      // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                      prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                      // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                      // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                      // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                      uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                      // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                      // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                      inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                      // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                      // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                      // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                      // is no longer required.
                      result = prod0 * inverse;
                      return result;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
               */
              function mulDiv(
                  uint256 x,
                  uint256 y,
                  uint256 denominator,
                  Rounding rounding
              ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                  if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                      result += 1;
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
               *
               * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
               */
              function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  if (a == 0) {
                      return 0;
                  }
                  // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                  //
                  // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                  // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                  //
                  // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                  // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                  // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                  //
                  // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                  uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                  // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                  // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                  // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                  // into the expected uint128 result.
                  unchecked {
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                      return min(result, a / result);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
               */
              function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                      return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               */
              function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 result = 0;
                  unchecked {
                      if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                          value >>= 128;
                          result += 128;
                      }
                      if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                          value >>= 64;
                          result += 64;
                      }
                      if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                          value >>= 32;
                          result += 32;
                      }
                      if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                          value >>= 16;
                          result += 16;
                      }
                      if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                          value >>= 8;
                          result += 8;
                      }
                      if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                          value >>= 4;
                          result += 4;
                      }
                      if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                          value >>= 2;
                          result += 2;
                      }
                      if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                          result += 1;
                      }
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               */
              function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 result = log2(value);
                      return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               */
              function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 result = 0;
                  unchecked {
                      if (value >= 10**64) {
                          value /= 10**64;
                          result += 64;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**32) {
                          value /= 10**32;
                          result += 32;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**16) {
                          value /= 10**16;
                          result += 16;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**8) {
                          value /= 10**8;
                          result += 8;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**4) {
                          value /= 10**4;
                          result += 4;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**2) {
                          value /= 10**2;
                          result += 2;
                      }
                      if (value >= 10**1) {
                          result += 1;
                      }
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               */
              function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 result = log10(value);
                      return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               *
               * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
               */
              function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 result = 0;
                  unchecked {
                      if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                          value >>= 128;
                          result += 16;
                      }
                      if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                          value >>= 64;
                          result += 8;
                      }
                      if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                          value >>= 32;
                          result += 4;
                      }
                      if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                          value >>= 16;
                          result += 2;
                      }
                      if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                          result += 1;
                      }
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
               * Returns 0 if given 0.
               */
              function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 result = log256(value);
                      return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./math/Math.sol";
          /**
           * @dev String operations.
           */
          library Strings {
              bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
              uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
               */
              function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
                      string memory buffer = new string(length);
                      uint256 ptr;
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                      }
                      while (true) {
                          ptr--;
                          /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                          assembly {
                              mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                          }
                          value /= 10;
                          if (value == 0) break;
                      }
                      return buffer;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  unchecked {
                      return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                  buffer[0] = "0";
                  buffer[1] = "x";
                  for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                      buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                      value >>= 4;
                  }
                  require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
          // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           *
           * [WARNING]
           * ====
           * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
           * unusable.
           * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
           *
           * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
           * array of EnumerableSet.
           * ====
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) {
                      // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                          bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];
                          // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                          set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                          // Update the index for the moved value
                          set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
                      }
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return set._values;
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  bytes32[] memory result;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  address[] memory result;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  uint256[] memory result;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
          import {IAllowlist} from "./IAllowlist.sol";
          /**
           * A contract that keeps track of a list of allowed addresses and code hashes. This is
           * intended to be inherited by the Registry contract.
           */
          contract Allowlist is IAllowlist {
            mapping(address => bool) public allowedContractAddresses;
            mapping(bytes32 => bool) public allowedCodeHashes;
            bool public isAllowlistDisabled;
            event AllowlistDisabled(bool indexed disabled);
            event AllowedContractAddressAdded(address indexed contractAddress);
            event AllowedContractAddressRemoved(address indexed contractAddress);
            event AllowedCodeHashAdded(bytes32 indexed codeHash);
            event AllowedCodeHashRemoved(bytes32 indexed codeHash);
            /**
             * @notice A global killswitch to either enable or disable the allowlist. By default
             * it is not disabled.
             * @param disabled Status of the allowlist
             */
            function _setIsAllowlistDisabled(
              bool disabled
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              isAllowlistDisabled = disabled;
              emit AllowlistDisabled(disabled);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Checks if operator is on the allowlist. If the operator is a contract
             * it also checks whether or not the codehash is on the allowlist.
             * Returns true if operator is an externally owned account.
             *
             * @param operator Address of operator
             */
            function _isAllowed(
              address operator
            )
            internal
            virtual
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              if (_isEOA(operator)) {
                return true;
              } else if (_isContract(operator)) {
                if (_isAllowedContractAddress(operator)) {
                  return true;
                } else {
                  return _isAllowedCodeHash(operator.codehash);
                }
              }
              return false;
            }
            modifier onlyAllowlistAllowed(address operator) {
              if (_isAllowed(operator)) {
                _;
              } else {
                revert IAllowlist.NotAllowlisted();
              }
            }
            /**
            * @notice Checks if operator is an externally owned account and not a contract
            * @param operator Address of operator
            */
            function _isEOA(address operator)
            internal
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return tx.origin == operator;
            }
            /**
             * Returns true if the operator is a contract.
             *
             * NB: This can only positively identify a contract, i.e. if it returns true,
             * then the caller is definitely a contract. If it returns false, you should
             * not draw any conclusions, since e.g. code is length 0 if the caller is a
             * contract's caller (in which case this method returns false, despite the
             * caller being a contract).
             *
             * @param operator Address of operator
             */
            function _isContract(address operator)
            internal
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return (operator.code.length > 0);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Calls the internal function _isAllowed that checks if operator is on the allowlist.
             * @param operator - Address of operator
             */
            function isAllowed(
              address operator
            )
            external
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isAllowed(operator);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Add a contract to the allowed registry
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function _addAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              allowedContractAddresses[contractAddress] = true;
              emit AllowedContractAddressAdded(
                contractAddress
              );
            }
            /**
             * @notice If the allowlist functionality has been disabled via the global killswitch,
             * always return true to let all requests through.
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function _isAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            internal
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              if (isAllowlistDisabled) {
                return true;
              }
              return allowedContractAddresses[contractAddress];
            }
            /**
             * @notice External function that checks if contract address is on the allowlist
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function isAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isAllowedContractAddress(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Removes a contract from the allowlist
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function _removeAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              delete allowedContractAddresses[contractAddress];
              emit AllowedContractAddressRemoved(
                contractAddress
              );
            }
            /**
             * @notice Adds a codehash to the allowlist
             * @param codeHash - Contract address
             */
            function _addAllowedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              allowedCodeHashes[codeHash] = true;
              emit AllowedCodeHashAdded(
                codeHash
              );
            }
            /**
             * @notice If the allowlist functionality has been disabled via the global killswitch,
             * always return true to let all requests through.
             * @param codeHash - Code hash
             */
            function _isAllowedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              if (isAllowlistDisabled) {
                return true;
              }
              return allowedCodeHashes[codeHash];
            }
            /**
             * @notice External function that checks if the codehash is on the allowlist
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function isAllowedCodeHash(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isAllowedCodeHash(contractAddress.codehash);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Removes a codehash from the allowlist
             * @param codeHash - Code hash
             */
            function _removeAllowedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              delete allowedCodeHashes[codeHash];
              emit AllowedCodeHashRemoved(
                codeHash
              );
            }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
          import {IBlocklist} from "./IBlocklist.sol";
          /**
           * A contract that keeps track of a list of blocked addresses and code hashes. This is
           * intended to be inherited by the Registry contract.
           */
          contract Blocklist is
            IBlocklist
          {
            mapping(address => bool) public blockedContractAddresses;
            mapping(bytes32 => bool) public blockedCodeHashes;
            bool public isBlocklistDisabled;
            event BlocklistDisabled(bool indexed disabled);
            event BlockedContractAddressAdded(address indexed contractAddress);
            event BlockedContractAddressRemoved(address indexed contractAddress);
            event BlockedCodeHashAdded(bytes32 indexed codeHash);
            event BlockedCodeHashRemoved(bytes32 indexed codeHash);
            /**
             * @notice A global killswitch to either enable or disable the blocklist. By default
             * it is not disabled.
             * @param disabled Status of the blocklist
             */
            function _setIsBlocklistDisabled(
              bool disabled
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              isBlocklistDisabled = disabled;
              emit BlocklistDisabled(disabled);
            }
            /**
             * @notice External function that Checks if operator is on the blocklist.
             * @param operator Address of operator
             */
            function isBlocked(
              address operator
            )
            external
            virtual
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isBlocked(operator);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Checks if operator is on the blocklist. First checks to see if blocklist
             * is enabled, then checks against the address and code hash.
             * @param operator Address of operator
             */
            function _isBlocked(
              address operator
            )
            internal
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              if (_isBlockedContractAddress(operator)) {
                return true;
              }
              if (operator.code.length > 0) {
                if (_isBlockedCodeHash(operator.codehash)) {
                  return true;
                }
              }
              return false;
            }
            /**
             * @notice External function that checks if operator is on the blocklist
             * @param operator - Contract address
             */
            function isBlockedContractAddress(
              address operator
            )
            external
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isBlockedContractAddress(operator);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Checks if operator is on the blocklist
             * @param operator - Contract address
             */
            function _isBlockedContractAddress(
              address operator
            )
            internal
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return blockedContractAddresses[operator];
            }
            /**
             * @notice External function that checks if codehash is on the blocklist
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function isBlockedCodeHash(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isBlockedCodeHash(contractAddress.codehash);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Checks if codehash is on the blocklist
             * @param codeHash - Codehash
             */
            function _isBlockedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            view
            returns (bool)
            {
              return blockedCodeHashes[codeHash];
            }
            /**
             * @notice Add a contract to a registry
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function _addBlockedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              blockedContractAddresses[contractAddress] = true;
              emit BlockedContractAddressAdded(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Remove a contract from a registry
             * @param contractAddress - Contract address
             */
            function _removeBlockedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              delete blockedContractAddresses[contractAddress];
              emit BlockedContractAddressRemoved(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Add a codehash to a registry
             * @param codeHash - Codehash
             */
            function _addBlockedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              blockedCodeHashes[codeHash] = true;
              emit BlockedCodeHashAdded(codeHash);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Remove a codehash from a registry
             * @param codeHash - Codehash
             */
            function _removeBlockedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            internal
            virtual
            {
              delete blockedCodeHashes[codeHash];
              emit BlockedCodeHashRemoved(codeHash);
            }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
           /**
            * @dev Interface for the allowlist contract
            */
          interface IAllowlist {
           /**
            * @dev Emitted when address trying to transfer is not on the allowlist
            */
            error NotAllowlisted();
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is allowed. If operator is a contract
            * it will also check if the codehash is allowed.
            */
            function isAllowed(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is on the allowlist
            */
            function isAllowedContractAddress(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `contractAddress` codehash is on the allowlist
            */
            function isAllowedCodeHash(address contractAddress) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
           /**
            * @dev Interface for the blocklist contract
            */
          interface IBlocklist {
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is blocked. Checks against both the operator address
            * along with the operator codehash
            */
            function isBlocked(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is blocked.
            */
            function isBlockedContractAddress(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `contractAddress` codehash is blocked.
            */
            function isBlockedCodeHash(address contractAddress) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an Registry compliant contract.
           */
          interface IRegistry {
           /**
            * @dev Emitted when address trying to transfer is not allowed on the registry
            */
            error NotAllowed();
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is valid on the registry; let the registry 
            * decide across both allow and blocklists.
            */
            function isAllowedOperator(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is allowed on the registry
            */
            function isAllowed(address operator) external view returns (bool);
           /**
            * @dev Checks whether `operator` is blocked on the registry
            */
            function isBlocked(address operator) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.9;
          import {AccessControlEnumerable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";
          import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
          import {Allowlist} from "./Allowlist.sol";
          import {Blocklist} from "./Blocklist.sol";
          import {IRegistry} from "./IRegistry.sol";
          /**
           * A registry of allowlisted and blocklisted addresses and code hashes. This is intended to
           * be deployed as a shared oracle, and it would be wise to set the `adminAddress` to an entity
           * that's responsible (e.g. a smart contract that lets creators vote on which addresses/code
           * hashes to add/remove, and then calls the related functions on this contract).
           */
          contract Registry is
            AccessControlEnumerable,
            Allowlist,
            Blocklist,
            IRegistry
          {
            constructor() {
              _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
            }
            /**
            * @notice Checks against the allowlist and blocklist (depending if either is enabled
            * or disabled) to see if the operator is allowed.
            * @dev This function checks the blocklist before checking the allowlist, causing the
            * blocklist to take precedent over the allowlist. Be aware that if an operator is on
            * the blocklist and allowlist, it will still be blocked.
            * @param operator Address of operator
            */
            function isAllowedOperator(
              address operator
            )
            external
            view
            virtual
            returns (bool)
            {
              if (isBlocklistDisabled == false) {
                bool blocked = _isBlocked(operator);
                if (blocked) {
                  return false;
                }
              }
              if (isAllowlistDisabled == false) {
                bool allowed = _isAllowed(operator);
                return allowed;
              }
              return true;
            }
            /**
            * @notice Global killswitch for the allowlist
            * @param disabled Enables or disables the allowlist
            */
            function setIsAllowlistDisabled(
              bool disabled
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._setIsAllowlistDisabled(disabled);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Global killswitch for the blocklist
            * @param disabled Enables or disables the blocklist
            */
            function setIsBlocklistDisabled(
              bool disabled
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._setIsBlocklistDisabled(disabled);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Checks if the operator is on the blocklist
            * @param operator Address of operator
            */
            function isBlocked(address operator)
            external
            view
            override(IRegistry, Blocklist)
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isBlocked(operator);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Checks if the operator is on the allowlist
            * @param operator Address of operator
            */
            function isAllowed(address operator)
            external
            view
            override(IRegistry, Allowlist)
            returns (bool)
            {
              return _isAllowed(operator);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Adds a contract address to the allowlist
            * @param contractAddress Address of allowed operator
            */
            function addAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._addAllowedContractAddress(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Removes a contract address from the allowlist
            * @param contractAddress Address of allowed operator
            */
            function removeAllowedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._removeAllowedContractAddress(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Adds a codehash to the allowlist
            * @param codeHash Code hash of allowed contract
            */
            function addAllowedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._addAllowedCodeHash(codeHash);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Removes a codehash from the allowlist
            * @param codeHash Code hash of allowed contract
            */
            function removeAllowedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._removeAllowedCodeHash(codeHash);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Adds a contract address to the blocklist
            * @param contractAddress Address of blocked operator
            */
            function addBlockedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._addBlockedContractAddress(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Removes a contract address from the blocklist
            * @param contractAddress Address of blocked operator
            */
            function removeBlockedContractAddress(
              address contractAddress
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._removeBlockedContractAddress(contractAddress);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Adds a codehash to the blocklist
            * @param codeHash Code hash of blocked contract
            */
            function addBlockedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._addBlockedCodeHash(codeHash);
            }
            /**
            * @notice Removes a codehash from the blocklist
            * @param codeHash Code hash of blocked contract
            */
            function removeBlockedCodeHash(
              bytes32 codeHash
            )
            external
            virtual
            onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)
            {
              super._removeBlockedCodeHash(codeHash);
            }
          }
          

          File 5 of 5: GnosisSafe
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "./base/ModuleManager.sol";
          import "./base/OwnerManager.sol";
          import "./base/FallbackManager.sol";
          import "./base/GuardManager.sol";
          import "./common/EtherPaymentFallback.sol";
          import "./common/Singleton.sol";
          import "./common/SignatureDecoder.sol";
          import "./common/SecuredTokenTransfer.sol";
          import "./common/StorageAccessible.sol";
          import "./interfaces/ISignatureValidator.sol";
          import "./external/GnosisSafeMath.sol";
          /// @title Gnosis Safe - A multisignature wallet with support for confirmations using signed messages based on ERC191.
          /// @author Stefan George - <stefan@gnosis.io>
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.io>
          contract GnosisSafe is
              EtherPaymentFallback,
              Singleton,
              ModuleManager,
              OwnerManager,
              SignatureDecoder,
              SecuredTokenTransfer,
              ISignatureValidatorConstants,
              FallbackManager,
              StorageAccessible,
              GuardManager
          {
              using GnosisSafeMath for uint256;
              string public constant VERSION = "1.3.0";
              // keccak256(
              //     "EIP712Domain(uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
              // );
              bytes32 private constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH = 0x47e79534a245952e8b16893a336b85a3d9ea9fa8c573f3d803afb92a79469218;
              // keccak256(
              //     "SafeTx(address to,uint256 value,bytes data,uint8 operation,uint256 safeTxGas,uint256 baseGas,uint256 gasPrice,address gasToken,address refundReceiver,uint256 nonce)"
              // );
              bytes32 private constant SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH = 0xbb8310d486368db6bd6f849402fdd73ad53d316b5a4b2644ad6efe0f941286d8;
              event SafeSetup(address indexed initiator, address[] owners, uint256 threshold, address initializer, address fallbackHandler);
              event ApproveHash(bytes32 indexed approvedHash, address indexed owner);
              event SignMsg(bytes32 indexed msgHash);
              event ExecutionFailure(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
              event ExecutionSuccess(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
              uint256 public nonce;
              bytes32 private _deprecatedDomainSeparator;
              // Mapping to keep track of all message hashes that have been approve by ALL REQUIRED owners
              mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public signedMessages;
              // Mapping to keep track of all hashes (message or transaction) that have been approve by ANY owners
              mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => uint256)) public approvedHashes;
              // This constructor ensures that this contract can only be used as a master copy for Proxy contracts
              constructor() {
                  // By setting the threshold it is not possible to call setup anymore,
                  // so we create a Safe with 0 owners and threshold 1.
                  // This is an unusable Safe, perfect for the singleton
                  threshold = 1;
              }
              /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
              /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
              /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
              /// @param to Contract address for optional delegate call.
              /// @param data Data payload for optional delegate call.
              /// @param fallbackHandler Handler for fallback calls to this contract
              /// @param paymentToken Token that should be used for the payment (0 is ETH)
              /// @param payment Value that should be paid
              /// @param paymentReceiver Adddress that should receive the payment (or 0 if tx.origin)
              function setup(
                  address[] calldata _owners,
                  uint256 _threshold,
                  address to,
                  bytes calldata data,
                  address fallbackHandler,
                  address paymentToken,
                  uint256 payment,
                  address payable paymentReceiver
              ) external {
                  // setupOwners checks if the Threshold is already set, therefore preventing that this method is called twice
                  setupOwners(_owners, _threshold);
                  if (fallbackHandler != address(0)) internalSetFallbackHandler(fallbackHandler);
                  // As setupOwners can only be called if the contract has not been initialized we don't need a check for setupModules
                  setupModules(to, data);
                  if (payment > 0) {
                      // To avoid running into issues with EIP-170 we reuse the handlePayment function (to avoid adjusting code of that has been verified we do not adjust the method itself)
                      // baseGas = 0, gasPrice = 1 and gas = payment => amount = (payment + 0) * 1 = payment
                      handlePayment(payment, 0, 1, paymentToken, paymentReceiver);
                  }
                  emit SafeSetup(msg.sender, _owners, _threshold, to, fallbackHandler);
              }
              /// @dev Allows to execute a Safe transaction confirmed by required number of owners and then pays the account that submitted the transaction.
              ///      Note: The fees are always transferred, even if the user transaction fails.
              /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
              /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
              /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
              /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
              /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the Safe transaction.
              /// @param baseGas Gas costs that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
              /// @param gasPrice Gas price that should be used for the payment calculation.
              /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
              /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
              /// @param signatures Packed signature data ({bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v})
              function execTransaction(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes calldata data,
                  Enum.Operation operation,
                  uint256 safeTxGas,
                  uint256 baseGas,
                  uint256 gasPrice,
                  address gasToken,
                  address payable refundReceiver,
                  bytes memory signatures
              ) public payable virtual returns (bool success) {
                  bytes32 txHash;
                  // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                  {
                      bytes memory txHashData =
                          encodeTransactionData(
                              // Transaction info
                              to,
                              value,
                              data,
                              operation,
                              safeTxGas,
                              // Payment info
                              baseGas,
                              gasPrice,
                              gasToken,
                              refundReceiver,
                              // Signature info
                              nonce
                          );
                      // Increase nonce and execute transaction.
                      nonce++;
                      txHash = keccak256(txHashData);
                      checkSignatures(txHash, txHashData, signatures);
                  }
                  address guard = getGuard();
                  {
                      if (guard != address(0)) {
                          Guard(guard).checkTransaction(
                              // Transaction info
                              to,
                              value,
                              data,
                              operation,
                              safeTxGas,
                              // Payment info
                              baseGas,
                              gasPrice,
                              gasToken,
                              refundReceiver,
                              // Signature info
                              signatures,
                              msg.sender
                          );
                      }
                  }
                  // We require some gas to emit the events (at least 2500) after the execution and some to perform code until the execution (500)
                  // We also include the 1/64 in the check that is not send along with a call to counteract potential shortings because of EIP-150
                  require(gasleft() >= ((safeTxGas * 64) / 63).max(safeTxGas + 2500) + 500, "GS010");
                  // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                  {
                      uint256 gasUsed = gasleft();
                      // If the gasPrice is 0 we assume that nearly all available gas can be used (it is always more than safeTxGas)
                      // We only substract 2500 (compared to the 3000 before) to ensure that the amount passed is still higher than safeTxGas
                      success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasPrice == 0 ? (gasleft() - 2500) : safeTxGas);
                      gasUsed = gasUsed.sub(gasleft());
                      // If no safeTxGas and no gasPrice was set (e.g. both are 0), then the internal tx is required to be successful
                      // This makes it possible to use `estimateGas` without issues, as it searches for the minimum gas where the tx doesn't revert
                      require(success || safeTxGas != 0 || gasPrice != 0, "GS013");
                      // We transfer the calculated tx costs to the tx.origin to avoid sending it to intermediate contracts that have made calls
                      uint256 payment = 0;
                      if (gasPrice > 0) {
                          payment = handlePayment(gasUsed, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver);
                      }
                      if (success) emit ExecutionSuccess(txHash, payment);
                      else emit ExecutionFailure(txHash, payment);
                  }
                  {
                      if (guard != address(0)) {
                          Guard(guard).checkAfterExecution(txHash, success);
                      }
                  }
              }
              function handlePayment(
                  uint256 gasUsed,
                  uint256 baseGas,
                  uint256 gasPrice,
                  address gasToken,
                  address payable refundReceiver
              ) private returns (uint256 payment) {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-tx-origin
                  address payable receiver = refundReceiver == address(0) ? payable(tx.origin) : refundReceiver;
                  if (gasToken == address(0)) {
                      // For ETH we will only adjust the gas price to not be higher than the actual used gas price
                      payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice < tx.gasprice ? gasPrice : tx.gasprice);
                      require(receiver.send(payment), "GS011");
                  } else {
                      payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice);
                      require(transferToken(gasToken, receiver, payment), "GS012");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
               * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
               * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
               * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
               */
              function checkSignatures(
                  bytes32 dataHash,
                  bytes memory data,
                  bytes memory signatures
              ) public view {
                  // Load threshold to avoid multiple storage loads
                  uint256 _threshold = threshold;
                  // Check that a threshold is set
                  require(_threshold > 0, "GS001");
                  checkNSignatures(dataHash, data, signatures, _threshold);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
               * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
               * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
               * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
               * @param requiredSignatures Amount of required valid signatures.
               */
              function checkNSignatures(
                  bytes32 dataHash,
                  bytes memory data,
                  bytes memory signatures,
                  uint256 requiredSignatures
              ) public view {
                  // Check that the provided signature data is not too short
                  require(signatures.length >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS020");
                  // There cannot be an owner with address 0.
                  address lastOwner = address(0);
                  address currentOwner;
                  uint8 v;
                  bytes32 r;
                  bytes32 s;
                  uint256 i;
                  for (i = 0; i < requiredSignatures; i++) {
                      (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(signatures, i);
                      if (v == 0) {
                          // If v is 0 then it is a contract signature
                          // When handling contract signatures the address of the contract is encoded into r
                          currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                          // Check that signature data pointer (s) is not pointing inside the static part of the signatures bytes
                          // This check is not completely accurate, since it is possible that more signatures than the threshold are send.
                          // Here we only check that the pointer is not pointing inside the part that is being processed
                          require(uint256(s) >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS021");
                          // Check that signature data pointer (s) is in bounds (points to the length of data -> 32 bytes)
                          require(uint256(s).add(32) <= signatures.length, "GS022");
                          // Check if the contract signature is in bounds: start of data is s + 32 and end is start + signature length
                          uint256 contractSignatureLen;
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              contractSignatureLen := mload(add(add(signatures, s), 0x20))
                          }
                          require(uint256(s).add(32).add(contractSignatureLen) <= signatures.length, "GS023");
                          // Check signature
                          bytes memory contractSignature;
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              // The signature data for contract signatures is appended to the concatenated signatures and the offset is stored in s
                              contractSignature := add(add(signatures, s), 0x20)
                          }
                          require(ISignatureValidator(currentOwner).isValidSignature(data, contractSignature) == EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE, "GS024");
                      } else if (v == 1) {
                          // If v is 1 then it is an approved hash
                          // When handling approved hashes the address of the approver is encoded into r
                          currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                          // Hashes are automatically approved by the sender of the message or when they have been pre-approved via a separate transaction
                          require(msg.sender == currentOwner || approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] != 0, "GS025");
                      } else if (v > 30) {
                          // If v > 30 then default va (27,28) has been adjusted for eth_sign flow
                          // To support eth_sign and similar we adjust v and hash the messageHash with the Ethereum message prefix before applying ecrecover
                          currentOwner = ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
          32", dataHash)), v - 4, r, s);
                      } else {
                          // Default is the ecrecover flow with the provided data hash
                          // Use ecrecover with the messageHash for EOA signatures
                          currentOwner = ecrecover(dataHash, v, r, s);
                      }
                      require(currentOwner > lastOwner && owners[currentOwner] != address(0) && currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS026");
                      lastOwner = currentOwner;
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Allows to estimate a Safe transaction.
              ///      This method is only meant for estimation purpose, therefore the call will always revert and encode the result in the revert data.
              ///      Since the `estimateGas` function includes refunds, call this method to get an estimated of the costs that are deducted from the safe with `execTransaction`
              /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
              /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
              /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
              /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
              /// @return Estimate without refunds and overhead fees (base transaction and payload data gas costs).
              /// @notice Deprecated in favor of common/StorageAccessible.sol and will be removed in next version.
              function requiredTxGas(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes calldata data,
                  Enum.Operation operation
              ) external returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 startGas = gasleft();
                  // We don't provide an error message here, as we use it to return the estimate
                  require(execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft()));
                  uint256 requiredGas = startGas - gasleft();
                  // Convert response to string and return via error message
                  revert(string(abi.encodePacked(requiredGas)));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Marks a hash as approved. This can be used to validate a hash that is used by a signature.
               * @param hashToApprove The hash that should be marked as approved for signatures that are verified by this contract.
               */
              function approveHash(bytes32 hashToApprove) external {
                  require(owners[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS030");
                  approvedHashes[msg.sender][hashToApprove] = 1;
                  emit ApproveHash(hashToApprove, msg.sender);
              }
              /// @dev Returns the chain id used by this contract.
              function getChainId() public view returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 id;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      id := chainid()
                  }
                  return id;
              }
              function domainSeparator() public view returns (bytes32) {
                  return keccak256(abi.encode(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH, getChainId(), this));
              }
              /// @dev Returns the bytes that are hashed to be signed by owners.
              /// @param to Destination address.
              /// @param value Ether value.
              /// @param data Data payload.
              /// @param operation Operation type.
              /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the safe transaction.
              /// @param baseGas Gas costs for that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
              /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
              /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
              /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
              /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
              /// @return Transaction hash bytes.
              function encodeTransactionData(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes calldata data,
                  Enum.Operation operation,
                  uint256 safeTxGas,
                  uint256 baseGas,
                  uint256 gasPrice,
                  address gasToken,
                  address refundReceiver,
                  uint256 _nonce
              ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                  bytes32 safeTxHash =
                      keccak256(
                          abi.encode(
                              SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH,
                              to,
                              value,
                              keccak256(data),
                              operation,
                              safeTxGas,
                              baseGas,
                              gasPrice,
                              gasToken,
                              refundReceiver,
                              _nonce
                          )
                      );
                  return abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0x19), bytes1(0x01), domainSeparator(), safeTxHash);
              }
              /// @dev Returns hash to be signed by owners.
              /// @param to Destination address.
              /// @param value Ether value.
              /// @param data Data payload.
              /// @param operation Operation type.
              /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
              /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
              /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
              /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
              /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
              /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
              /// @return Transaction hash.
              function getTransactionHash(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes calldata data,
                  Enum.Operation operation,
                  uint256 safeTxGas,
                  uint256 baseGas,
                  uint256 gasPrice,
                  address gasToken,
                  address refundReceiver,
                  uint256 _nonce
              ) public view returns (bytes32) {
                  return keccak256(encodeTransactionData(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "../common/Enum.sol";
          /// @title Executor - A contract that can execute transactions
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract Executor {
              function execute(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes memory data,
                  Enum.Operation operation,
                  uint256 txGas
              ) internal returns (bool success) {
                  if (operation == Enum.Operation.DelegateCall) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          success := delegatecall(txGas, to, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                      }
                  } else {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          success := call(txGas, to, value, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
          /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract FallbackManager is SelfAuthorized {
              event ChangedFallbackHandler(address handler);
              // keccak256("fallback_manager.handler.address")
              bytes32 internal constant FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x6c9a6c4a39284e37ed1cf53d337577d14212a4870fb976a4366c693b939918d5;
              function internalSetFallbackHandler(address handler) internal {
                  bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, handler)
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Allows to add a contract to handle fallback calls.
              ///      Only fallback calls without value and with data will be forwarded.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @param handler contract to handle fallbacks calls.
              function setFallbackHandler(address handler) public authorized {
                  internalSetFallbackHandler(handler);
                  emit ChangedFallbackHandler(handler);
              }
              // solhint-disable-next-line payable-fallback,no-complex-fallback
              fallback() external {
                  bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let handler := sload(slot)
                      if iszero(handler) {
                          return(0, 0)
                      }
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                      // The msg.sender address is shifted to the left by 12 bytes to remove the padding
                      // Then the address without padding is stored right after the calldata
                      mstore(calldatasize(), shl(96, caller()))
                      // Add 20 bytes for the address appended add the end
                      let success := call(gas(), handler, 0, 0, add(calldatasize(), 20), 0, 0)
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                      if iszero(success) {
                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                      return(0, returndatasize())
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "../common/Enum.sol";
          import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
          interface Guard {
              function checkTransaction(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes memory data,
                  Enum.Operation operation,
                  uint256 safeTxGas,
                  uint256 baseGas,
                  uint256 gasPrice,
                  address gasToken,
                  address payable refundReceiver,
                  bytes memory signatures,
                  address msgSender
              ) external;
              function checkAfterExecution(bytes32 txHash, bool success) external;
          }
          /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract GuardManager is SelfAuthorized {
              event ChangedGuard(address guard);
              // keccak256("guard_manager.guard.address")
              bytes32 internal constant GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x4a204f620c8c5ccdca3fd54d003badd85ba500436a431f0cbda4f558c93c34c8;
              /// @dev Set a guard that checks transactions before execution
              /// @param guard The address of the guard to be used or the 0 address to disable the guard
              function setGuard(address guard) external authorized {
                  bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, guard)
                  }
                  emit ChangedGuard(guard);
              }
              function getGuard() internal view returns (address guard) {
                  bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      guard := sload(slot)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "../common/Enum.sol";
          import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
          import "./Executor.sol";
          /// @title Module Manager - A contract that manages modules that can execute transactions via this contract
          /// @author Stefan George - <stefan@gnosis.pm>
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract ModuleManager is SelfAuthorized, Executor {
              event EnabledModule(address module);
              event DisabledModule(address module);
              event ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(address indexed module);
              event ExecutionFromModuleFailure(address indexed module);
              address internal constant SENTINEL_MODULES = address(0x1);
              mapping(address => address) internal modules;
              function setupModules(address to, bytes memory data) internal {
                  require(modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] == address(0), "GS100");
                  modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = SENTINEL_MODULES;
                  if (to != address(0))
                      // Setup has to complete successfully or transaction fails.
                      require(execute(to, 0, data, Enum.Operation.DelegateCall, gasleft()), "GS000");
              }
              /// @dev Allows to add a module to the whitelist.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Enables the module `module` for the Safe.
              /// @param module Module to be whitelisted.
              function enableModule(address module) public authorized {
                  // Module address cannot be null or sentinel.
                  require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                  // Module cannot be added twice.
                  require(modules[module] == address(0), "GS102");
                  modules[module] = modules[SENTINEL_MODULES];
                  modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = module;
                  emit EnabledModule(module);
              }
              /// @dev Allows to remove a module from the whitelist.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Disables the module `module` for the Safe.
              /// @param prevModule Module that pointed to the module to be removed in the linked list
              /// @param module Module to be removed.
              function disableModule(address prevModule, address module) public authorized {
                  // Validate module address and check that it corresponds to module index.
                  require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                  require(modules[prevModule] == module, "GS103");
                  modules[prevModule] = modules[module];
                  modules[module] = address(0);
                  emit DisabledModule(module);
              }
              /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations.
              /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
              /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
              /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
              /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
              function execTransactionFromModule(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes memory data,
                  Enum.Operation operation
              ) public virtual returns (bool success) {
                  // Only whitelisted modules are allowed.
                  require(msg.sender != SENTINEL_MODULES && modules[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS104");
                  // Execute transaction without further confirmations.
                  success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft());
                  if (success) emit ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(msg.sender);
                  else emit ExecutionFromModuleFailure(msg.sender);
              }
              /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations and return data
              /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
              /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
              /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
              /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
              function execTransactionFromModuleReturnData(
                  address to,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes memory data,
                  Enum.Operation operation
              ) public returns (bool success, bytes memory returnData) {
                  success = execTransactionFromModule(to, value, data, operation);
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      // Load free memory location
                      let ptr := mload(0x40)
                      // We allocate memory for the return data by setting the free memory location to
                      // current free memory location + data size + 32 bytes for data size value
                      mstore(0x40, add(ptr, add(returndatasize(), 0x20)))
                      // Store the size
                      mstore(ptr, returndatasize())
                      // Store the data
                      returndatacopy(add(ptr, 0x20), 0, returndatasize())
                      // Point the return data to the correct memory location
                      returnData := ptr
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns if an module is enabled
              /// @return True if the module is enabled
              function isModuleEnabled(address module) public view returns (bool) {
                  return SENTINEL_MODULES != module && modules[module] != address(0);
              }
              /// @dev Returns array of modules.
              /// @param start Start of the page.
              /// @param pageSize Maximum number of modules that should be returned.
              /// @return array Array of modules.
              /// @return next Start of the next page.
              function getModulesPaginated(address start, uint256 pageSize) external view returns (address[] memory array, address next) {
                  // Init array with max page size
                  array = new address[](pageSize);
                  // Populate return array
                  uint256 moduleCount = 0;
                  address currentModule = modules[start];
                  while (currentModule != address(0x0) && currentModule != SENTINEL_MODULES && moduleCount < pageSize) {
                      array[moduleCount] = currentModule;
                      currentModule = modules[currentModule];
                      moduleCount++;
                  }
                  next = currentModule;
                  // Set correct size of returned array
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      mstore(array, moduleCount)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
          /// @title OwnerManager - Manages a set of owners and a threshold to perform actions.
          /// @author Stefan George - <stefan@gnosis.pm>
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract OwnerManager is SelfAuthorized {
              event AddedOwner(address owner);
              event RemovedOwner(address owner);
              event ChangedThreshold(uint256 threshold);
              address internal constant SENTINEL_OWNERS = address(0x1);
              mapping(address => address) internal owners;
              uint256 internal ownerCount;
              uint256 internal threshold;
              /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
              /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
              /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
              function setupOwners(address[] memory _owners, uint256 _threshold) internal {
                  // Threshold can only be 0 at initialization.
                  // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
                  require(threshold == 0, "GS200");
                  // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of added owners.
                  require(_threshold <= _owners.length, "GS201");
                  // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                  require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                  // Initializing Safe owners.
                  address currentOwner = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
                      // Owner address cannot be null.
                      address owner = _owners[i];
                      require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this) && currentOwner != owner, "GS203");
                      // No duplicate owners allowed.
                      require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                      owners[currentOwner] = owner;
                      currentOwner = owner;
                  }
                  owners[currentOwner] = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                  ownerCount = _owners.length;
                  threshold = _threshold;
              }
              /// @dev Allows to add a new owner to the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Adds the owner `owner` to the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
              /// @param owner New owner address.
              /// @param _threshold New threshold.
              function addOwnerWithThreshold(address owner, uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                  // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                  require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this), "GS203");
                  // No duplicate owners allowed.
                  require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                  owners[owner] = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                  owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS] = owner;
                  ownerCount++;
                  emit AddedOwner(owner);
                  // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                  if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
              }
              /// @dev Allows to remove an owner from the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Removes the owner `owner` from the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
              /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be removed in the linked list
              /// @param owner Owner address to be removed.
              /// @param _threshold New threshold.
              function removeOwner(
                  address prevOwner,
                  address owner,
                  uint256 _threshold
              ) public authorized {
                  // Only allow to remove an owner, if threshold can still be reached.
                  require(ownerCount - 1 >= _threshold, "GS201");
                  // Validate owner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                  require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                  require(owners[prevOwner] == owner, "GS205");
                  owners[prevOwner] = owners[owner];
                  owners[owner] = address(0);
                  ownerCount--;
                  emit RemovedOwner(owner);
                  // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                  if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
              }
              /// @dev Allows to swap/replace an owner from the Safe with another address.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Replaces the owner `oldOwner` in the Safe with `newOwner`.
              /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be replaced in the linked list
              /// @param oldOwner Owner address to be replaced.
              /// @param newOwner New owner address.
              function swapOwner(
                  address prevOwner,
                  address oldOwner,
                  address newOwner
              ) public authorized {
                  // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                  require(newOwner != address(0) && newOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && newOwner != address(this), "GS203");
                  // No duplicate owners allowed.
                  require(owners[newOwner] == address(0), "GS204");
                  // Validate oldOwner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                  require(oldOwner != address(0) && oldOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                  require(owners[prevOwner] == oldOwner, "GS205");
                  owners[newOwner] = owners[oldOwner];
                  owners[prevOwner] = newOwner;
                  owners[oldOwner] = address(0);
                  emit RemovedOwner(oldOwner);
                  emit AddedOwner(newOwner);
              }
              /// @dev Allows to update the number of required confirmations by Safe owners.
              ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
              /// @notice Changes the threshold of the Safe to `_threshold`.
              /// @param _threshold New threshold.
              function changeThreshold(uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                  // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of owners.
                  require(_threshold <= ownerCount, "GS201");
                  // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                  require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                  threshold = _threshold;
                  emit ChangedThreshold(threshold);
              }
              function getThreshold() public view returns (uint256) {
                  return threshold;
              }
              function isOwner(address owner) public view returns (bool) {
                  return owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owners[owner] != address(0);
              }
              /// @dev Returns array of owners.
              /// @return Array of Safe owners.
              function getOwners() public view returns (address[] memory) {
                  address[] memory array = new address[](ownerCount);
                  // populate return array
                  uint256 index = 0;
                  address currentOwner = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                  while (currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS) {
                      array[index] = currentOwner;
                      currentOwner = owners[currentOwner];
                      index++;
                  }
                  return array;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title Enum - Collection of enums
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract Enum {
              enum Operation {Call, DelegateCall}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title EtherPaymentFallback - A contract that has a fallback to accept ether payments
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract EtherPaymentFallback {
              event SafeReceived(address indexed sender, uint256 value);
              /// @dev Fallback function accepts Ether transactions.
              receive() external payable {
                  emit SafeReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title SecuredTokenTransfer - Secure token transfer
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract SecuredTokenTransfer {
              /// @dev Transfers a token and returns if it was a success
              /// @param token Token that should be transferred
              /// @param receiver Receiver to whom the token should be transferred
              /// @param amount The amount of tokens that should be transferred
              function transferToken(
                  address token,
                  address receiver,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal returns (bool transferred) {
                  // 0xa9059cbb - keccack("transfer(address,uint256)")
                  bytes memory data = abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, receiver, amount);
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      // We write the return value to scratch space.
                      // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.7.6/internals/layout_in_memory.html#layout-in-memory
                      let success := call(sub(gas(), 10000), token, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0x20)
                      switch returndatasize()
                          case 0 {
                              transferred := success
                          }
                          case 0x20 {
                              transferred := iszero(or(iszero(success), iszero(mload(0))))
                          }
                          default {
                              transferred := 0
                          }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title SelfAuthorized - authorizes current contract to perform actions
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract SelfAuthorized {
              function requireSelfCall() private view {
                  require(msg.sender == address(this), "GS031");
              }
              modifier authorized() {
                  // This is a function call as it minimized the bytecode size
                  requireSelfCall();
                  _;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title SignatureDecoder - Decodes signatures that a encoded as bytes
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.pm>
          contract SignatureDecoder {
              /// @dev divides bytes signature into `uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s`.
              /// @notice Make sure to peform a bounds check for @param pos, to avoid out of bounds access on @param signatures
              /// @param pos which signature to read. A prior bounds check of this parameter should be performed, to avoid out of bounds access
              /// @param signatures concatenated rsv signatures
              function signatureSplit(bytes memory signatures, uint256 pos)
                  internal
                  pure
                  returns (
                      uint8 v,
                      bytes32 r,
                      bytes32 s
                  )
              {
                  // The signature format is a compact form of:
                  //   {bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v}
                  // Compact means, uint8 is not padded to 32 bytes.
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let signaturePos := mul(0x41, pos)
                      r := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x20)))
                      s := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x40)))
                      // Here we are loading the last 32 bytes, including 31 bytes
                      // of 's'. There is no 'mload8' to do this.
                      //
                      // 'byte' is not working due to the Solidity parser, so lets
                      // use the second best option, 'and'
                      v := and(mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x41))), 0xff)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title Singleton - Base for singleton contracts (should always be first super contract)
          ///         This contract is tightly coupled to our proxy contract (see `proxies/GnosisSafeProxy.sol`)
          /// @author Richard Meissner - <richard@gnosis.io>
          contract Singleton {
              // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location as in the Proxy contract.
              // It should also always be ensured that the address is stored alone (uses a full word)
              address private singleton;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /// @title StorageAccessible - generic base contract that allows callers to access all internal storage.
          /// @notice See https://github.com/gnosis/util-contracts/blob/bb5fe5fb5df6d8400998094fb1b32a178a47c3a1/contracts/StorageAccessible.sol
          contract StorageAccessible {
              /**
               * @dev Reads `length` bytes of storage in the currents contract
               * @param offset - the offset in the current contract's storage in words to start reading from
               * @param length - the number of words (32 bytes) of data to read
               * @return the bytes that were read.
               */
              function getStorageAt(uint256 offset, uint256 length) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                  bytes memory result = new bytes(length * 32);
                  for (uint256 index = 0; index < length; index++) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let word := sload(add(offset, index))
                          mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), mul(index, 0x20)), word)
                      }
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a delegetecall on a targetContract in the context of self.
               * Internally reverts execution to avoid side effects (making it static).
               *
               * This method reverts with data equal to `abi.encode(bool(success), bytes(response))`.
               * Specifically, the `returndata` after a call to this method will be:
               * `success:bool || response.length:uint256 || response:bytes`.
               *
               * @param targetContract Address of the contract containing the code to execute.
               * @param calldataPayload Calldata that should be sent to the target contract (encoded method name and arguments).
               */
              function simulateAndRevert(address targetContract, bytes memory calldataPayload) external {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let success := delegatecall(gas(), targetContract, add(calldataPayload, 0x20), mload(calldataPayload), 0, 0)
                      mstore(0x00, success)
                      mstore(0x20, returndatasize())
                      returndatacopy(0x40, 0, returndatasize())
                      revert(0, add(returndatasize(), 0x40))
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          /**
           * @title GnosisSafeMath
           * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
           * Renamed from SafeMath to GnosisSafeMath to avoid conflicts
           * TODO: remove once open zeppelin update to solc 0.5.0
           */
          library GnosisSafeMath {
              /**
               * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
               */
              function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                  // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                  // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
                  if (a == 0) {
                      return 0;
                  }
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  require(c / a == b);
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a);
                  uint256 c = a - b;
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
               */
              function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  require(c >= a);
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
               */
              function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return a >= b ? a : b;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
          pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
          contract ISignatureValidatorConstants {
              // bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)")
              bytes4 internal constant EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x20c13b0b;
          }
          abstract contract ISignatureValidator is ISignatureValidatorConstants {
              /**
               * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
               * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
               * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
               *
               * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x20c13b0b when function passes.
               * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
               * MUST allow external calls
               */
              function isValidSignature(bytes memory _data, bytes memory _signature) public view virtual returns (bytes4);
          }